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[wxWidgets.git] / samples / sockets / server.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: server.cpp
3// Purpose: Server for wxSocket demo
4// Author: Guillermo Rodriguez Garcia <guille@iies.es>
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5// Created: 1999/09/19
6// RCS-ID: $Id$
7// Copyright: (c) 1999 Guillermo Rodriguez Garcia
1b4b6080 8// (c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin
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9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ==========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ==========================================================================
15
16// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
e2a6f233 19
f85d901f 20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
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21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
f85d901f 24# pragma hdrstop
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25#endif
26
677a9f0c 27// for all others, include the necessary headers
f4ada568 28#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
f85d901f 29# include "wx/wx.h"
f4ada568 30#endif
e2a6f233 31
1b4b6080 32#include "wx/busyinfo.h"
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33#include "wx/socket.h"
34
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35// this example is currently written to use only IP or only IPv6 sockets, it
36// should be extended to allow using either in the future
37#if wxUSE_IPV6
38 typedef wxIPV6address IPaddress;
39#else
40 typedef wxIPV4address IPaddress;
41#endif
42
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43// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
44// resources
45// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
f4ada568 46
f85d901f 47// the application icon
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48#if !defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__WXPM__)
49 #include "../sample.xpm"
50#endif
e2a6f233 51
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52// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
53// classes
54// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
55
f4ada568 56// Define a new application type
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57class MyApp : public wxApp
58{
59public:
60 virtual bool OnInit();
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61};
62
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63// Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
64class MyFrame : public wxFrame
65{
f4ada568 66public:
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67 MyFrame();
68 ~MyFrame();
69
70 // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual)
46b11427 71 void OnUDPTest(wxCommandEvent& event);
1b4b6080 72 void OnWaitForAccept(wxCommandEvent& event);
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73 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
74 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
75 void OnServerEvent(wxSocketEvent& event);
76 void OnSocketEvent(wxSocketEvent& event);
77
78 void Test1(wxSocketBase *sock);
79 void Test2(wxSocketBase *sock);
80 void Test3(wxSocketBase *sock);
81
82 // convenience functions
83 void UpdateStatusBar();
84
85private:
86 wxSocketServer *m_server;
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87 wxTextCtrl *m_text;
88 wxMenu *m_menuFile;
89 wxMenuBar *m_menuBar;
90 bool m_busy;
91 int m_numClients;
92
be5a51fb 93 // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro
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94 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
95};
96
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97// simple helper class to log start and end of each test
98class TestLogger
99{
100public:
101 TestLogger(const wxString& name) : m_name(name)
102 {
103 wxLogMessage("=== %s begins ===", m_name);
104 }
105
106 ~TestLogger()
107 {
108 wxLogMessage("=== %s ends ===", m_name);
109 }
110
111private:
112 const wxString m_name;
113};
114
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115// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
116// constants
117// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
118
119// IDs for the controls and the menu commands
120enum
121{
122 // menu items
46b11427 123 SERVER_UDPTEST = 10,
1b4b6080 124 SERVER_WAITFORACCEPT,
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125 SERVER_QUIT = wxID_EXIT,
126 SERVER_ABOUT = wxID_ABOUT,
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127
128 // id for sockets
91b07357 129 SERVER_ID = 100,
f85d901f 130 SOCKET_ID
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131};
132
f85d901f 133// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
be5a51fb 134// event tables and other macros for wxWidgets
f85d901f 135// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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136
137BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
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138 EVT_MENU(SERVER_QUIT, MyFrame::OnQuit)
139 EVT_MENU(SERVER_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout)
46b11427 140 EVT_MENU(SERVER_UDPTEST, MyFrame::OnUDPTest)
1b4b6080 141 EVT_MENU(SERVER_WAITFORACCEPT, MyFrame::OnWaitForAccept)
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142 EVT_SOCKET(SERVER_ID, MyFrame::OnServerEvent)
143 EVT_SOCKET(SOCKET_ID, MyFrame::OnSocketEvent)
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144END_EVENT_TABLE()
145
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146IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
147
f4ada568 148
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149// ==========================================================================
150// implementation
151// ==========================================================================
f4ada568 152
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153// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
154// the application class
155// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
f4ada568 156
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157bool MyApp::OnInit()
158{
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159 if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
160 return false;
161
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162 // Create the main application window
163 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame();
f4ada568 164
f85d901f 165 // Show it and tell the application that it's our main window
b62ca03d 166 frame->Show(true);
f85d901f 167 SetTopWindow(frame);
2b98cb1f 168
bd4d918f 169 // Success
b62ca03d 170 return true;
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171}
172
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173// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
174// main frame
175// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
a737331d 176
f85d901f 177// frame constructor
bd4d918f 178
b62ca03d 179MyFrame::MyFrame() : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY,
bd4d918f 180 _("wxSocket demo: Server"),
f85d901f 181 wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(300, 200))
f4ada568 182{
f85d901f 183 // Give the frame an icon
3cb332c1 184 SetIcon(wxICON(sample));
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185
186 // Make menus
187 m_menuFile = new wxMenu();
1b4b6080 188 m_menuFile->Append(SERVER_WAITFORACCEPT, "&Wait for connection\tCtrl-W");
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189 m_menuFile->Append(SERVER_UDPTEST, "&UDP test\tCtrl-U");
190 m_menuFile->AppendSeparator();
bd4d918f 191 m_menuFile->Append(SERVER_ABOUT, _("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _("Show about dialog"));
f85d901f 192 m_menuFile->AppendSeparator();
bd4d918f 193 m_menuFile->Append(SERVER_QUIT, _("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _("Quit server"));
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194
195 // Append menus to the menubar
196 m_menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
bd4d918f 197 m_menuBar->Append(m_menuFile, _("&File"));
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198 SetMenuBar(m_menuBar);
199
8520f137 200#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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201 // Status bar
202 CreateStatusBar(2);
8520f137 203#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
f85d901f 204
bd4d918f 205 // Make a textctrl for logging
b62ca03d 206 m_text = new wxTextCtrl(this, wxID_ANY,
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207 _("Welcome to wxSocket demo: Server\n"),
208 wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
f85d901f 209 wxTE_MULTILINE | wxTE_READONLY);
38418fde 210 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogTextCtrl(m_text));
f85d901f 211
bd4d918f 212 // Create the address - defaults to localhost:0 initially
afeeb04d 213 IPaddress addr;
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214 addr.Service(3000);
215
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216 wxLogMessage("Creating server at %s:%u", addr.IPAddress(), addr.Service());
217
bd4d918f 218 // Create the socket
f85d901f 219 m_server = new wxSocketServer(addr);
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220
221 // We use Ok() here to see if the server is really listening
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222 if (! m_server->Ok())
223 {
38418fde 224 wxLogMessage("Could not listen at the specified port !");
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225 return;
226 }
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227
228 IPaddress addrReal;
229 if ( !m_server->GetLocal(addrReal) )
43b2d5e7 230 {
afeeb04d 231 wxLogMessage("ERROR: couldn't get the address we bound to");
43b2d5e7 232 }
f85d901f 233 else
43b2d5e7 234 {
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235 wxLogMessage("Server listening at %s:%u",
236 addrReal.IPAddress(), addrReal.Service());
43b2d5e7 237 }
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238
239 // Setup the event handler and subscribe to connection events
240 m_server->SetEventHandler(*this, SERVER_ID);
241 m_server->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_CONNECTION_FLAG);
b62ca03d 242 m_server->Notify(true);
f85d901f 243
b62ca03d 244 m_busy = false;
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245 m_numClients = 0;
246 UpdateStatusBar();
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247}
248
f85d901f 249MyFrame::~MyFrame()
f4ada568 250{
bd4d918f 251 // No delayed deletion here, as the frame is dying anyway
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252 delete m_server;
253}
f4ada568 254
f85d901f 255// event handlers
f4ada568 256
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257void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
258{
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259 // true is to force the frame to close
260 Close(true);
f85d901f 261}
f4ada568 262
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263void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
264{
4693b20c 265 wxMessageBox(_("wxSocket demo: Server\n(c) 1999 Guillermo Rodriguez Garcia\n"),
bd4d918f 266 _("About Server"),
f85d901f 267 wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
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268}
269
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270void MyFrame::OnUDPTest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
271{
272 TestLogger logtest("UDP test");
273
274 IPaddress addr;
275 addr.Service(3000);
276 wxDatagramSocket sock(addr);
277
278 char buf[1024];
279 size_t n = sock.RecvFrom(addr, buf, sizeof(buf)).LastCount();
280 if ( !n )
281 {
282 wxLogMessage("ERROR: failed to receive data");
283 return;
284 }
285
286 wxLogMessage("Received \"%s\" from %s:%u.",
287 wxString::From8BitData(buf, n),
288 addr.IPAddress(), addr.Service());
289
290 for ( size_t i = 0; i < n; i++ )
291 {
292 char& c = buf[i];
293 if ( (c >= 'A' && c <= 'M') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'm') )
294 c += 13;
295 else if ( (c >= 'N' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'n' && c <= 'z') )
296 c -= 13;
297 }
298
299 if ( sock.SendTo(addr, buf, n).LastCount() != n )
300 {
301 wxLogMessage("ERROR: failed to send data");
302 return;
303 }
304}
305
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306void MyFrame::OnWaitForAccept(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
307{
308 TestLogger logtest("WaitForAccept() test");
309
310 wxBusyInfo("Waiting for connection for 10 seconds...", this);
311 if ( m_server->WaitForAccept(10) )
312 wxLogMessage("Accepted client connection.");
313 else
314 wxLogMessage("Connection error or timeout expired.");
315}
316
f85d901f 317void MyFrame::Test1(wxSocketBase *sock)
f4ada568 318{
38418fde 319 TestLogger logtest("Test 1");
f4ada568 320
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321 // Receive data from socket and send it back. We will first
322 // get a byte with the buffer size, so we can specify the
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323 // exact size and use the wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag. Also, we
324 // disabled input events so we won't have unwanted reentrance.
325 // This way we can avoid the infamous wxSOCKET_BLOCK flag.
e51b0130 326
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327 sock->SetFlags(wxSOCKET_WAITALL);
328
bc7e88ae 329 // Read the size
38418fde 330 unsigned char len;
f187448d 331 sock->Read(&len, 1);
38418fde 332 wxCharBuffer buf(len);
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333
334 // Read the data
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335 sock->Read(buf.data(), len);
336 wxLogMessage("Got the data, sending it back");
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337
338 // Write it back
f85d901f 339 sock->Write(buf, len);
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340}
341
f85d901f 342void MyFrame::Test2(wxSocketBase *sock)
f4ada568 343{
38418fde 344 char buf[4096];
f85d901f 345
38418fde 346 TestLogger logtest("Test 2");
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347
348 // We don't need to set flags because ReadMsg and WriteMsg
349 // are not affected by them anyway.
e51b0130 350
bc7e88ae 351 // Read the message
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352 wxUint32 len = sock->ReadMsg(buf, sizeof(buf)).LastCount();
353 if ( !len )
354 {
355 wxLogError("Failed to read message.");
356 return;
357 }
358
359 wxLogMessage("Got \"%s\" from client.", wxString::FromUTF8(buf, len));
360 wxLogMessage("Sending the data back");
f85d901f 361
bc7e88ae 362 // Write it back
f85d901f 363 sock->WriteMsg(buf, len);
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364}
365
f85d901f 366void MyFrame::Test3(wxSocketBase *sock)
f4ada568 367{
38418fde 368 TestLogger logtest("Test 3");
6097c3a2 369
677a9f0c 370 // This test is similar to the first one, but the len is
6097c3a2 371 // expressed in kbytes - this tests large data transfers.
e51b0130 372
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373 sock->SetFlags(wxSOCKET_WAITALL);
374
bc7e88ae 375 // Read the size
38418fde 376 unsigned char len;
f187448d 377 sock->Read(&len, 1);
38418fde 378 wxCharBuffer buf(len*1024);
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379
380 // Read the data
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381 sock->Read(buf.data(), len * 1024);
382 wxLogMessage("Got the data, sending it back");
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383
384 // Write it back
6097c3a2 385 sock->Write(buf, len * 1024);
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386}
387
f85d901f 388void MyFrame::OnServerEvent(wxSocketEvent& event)
f4ada568 389{
bd4d918f 390 wxString s = _("OnServerEvent: ");
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391 wxSocketBase *sock;
392
bc7e88ae 393 switch(event.GetSocketEvent())
f85d901f 394 {
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395 case wxSOCKET_CONNECTION : s.Append(_("wxSOCKET_CONNECTION\n")); break;
396 default : s.Append(_("Unexpected event !\n")); break;
f85d901f 397 }
f4ada568 398
f85d901f 399 m_text->AppendText(s);
765e386b 400
f85d901f 401 // Accept new connection if there is one in the pending
b62ca03d 402 // connections queue, else exit. We use Accept(false) for
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403 // non-blocking accept (although if we got here, there
404 // should ALWAYS be a pending connection).
e51b0130 405
b62ca03d 406 sock = m_server->Accept(false);
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407
408 if (sock)
409 {
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410 IPaddress addr;
411 if ( !sock->GetPeer(addr) )
43b2d5e7 412 {
afeeb04d 413 wxLogMessage("New connection from unknown client accepted.");
43b2d5e7 414 }
afeeb04d 415 else
43b2d5e7 416 {
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417 wxLogMessage("New client connection from %s:%u accepted",
418 addr.IPAddress(), addr.Service());
43b2d5e7 419 }
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420 }
421 else
422 {
38418fde 423 wxLogMessage("Error: couldn't accept a new connection");
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424 return;
425 }
426
427 sock->SetEventHandler(*this, SOCKET_ID);
428 sock->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
b62ca03d 429 sock->Notify(true);
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430
431 m_numClients++;
432 UpdateStatusBar();
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433}
434
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435void MyFrame::OnSocketEvent(wxSocketEvent& event)
436{
bd4d918f 437 wxString s = _("OnSocketEvent: ");
f4d5e009 438 wxSocketBase *sock = event.GetSocket();
f85d901f 439
f4d5e009 440 // First, print a message
bc7e88ae 441 switch(event.GetSocketEvent())
f85d901f 442 {
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443 case wxSOCKET_INPUT : s.Append(_("wxSOCKET_INPUT\n")); break;
444 case wxSOCKET_LOST : s.Append(_("wxSOCKET_LOST\n")); break;
445 default : s.Append(_("Unexpected event !\n")); break;
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446 }
447
448 m_text->AppendText(s);
449
450 // Now we process the event
bc7e88ae 451 switch(event.GetSocketEvent())
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452 {
453 case wxSOCKET_INPUT:
454 {
455 // We disable input events, so that the test doesn't trigger
456 // wxSocketEvent again.
457 sock->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
458
459 // Which test are we going to run?
460 unsigned char c;
f4d5e009 461 sock->Read(&c, 1);
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462
463 switch (c)
464 {
465 case 0xBE: Test1(sock); break;
466 case 0xCE: Test2(sock); break;
467 case 0xDE: Test3(sock); break;
f4d5e009 468 default:
38418fde 469 wxLogMessage("Unknown test id received from client");
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470 }
471
472 // Enable input events again.
473 sock->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG | wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG);
474 break;
475 }
476 case wxSOCKET_LOST:
477 {
478 m_numClients--;
479
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480 // Destroy() should be used instead of delete wherever possible,
481 // due to the fact that wxSocket uses 'delayed events' (see the
482 // documentation for wxPostEvent) and we don't want an event to
483 // arrive to the event handler (the frame, here) after the socket
484 // has been deleted. Also, we might be doing some other thing with
485 // the socket at the same time; for example, we might be in the
486 // middle of a test or something. Destroy() takes care of all
bc7e88ae 487 // this for us.
bd4d918f 488
38418fde 489 wxLogMessage("Deleting socket.");
bd4d918f 490 sock->Destroy();
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491 break;
492 }
493 default: ;
494 }
495
496 UpdateStatusBar();
497}
498
499// convenience functions
500
501void MyFrame::UpdateStatusBar()
f4ada568 502{
8520f137 503#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
f85d901f 504 wxString s;
bd4d918f 505 s.Printf(_("%d clients connected"), m_numClients);
f85d901f 506 SetStatusText(s, 1);
8520f137 507#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
f4ada568 508}