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1\section{\class{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcombobox}
2
3A combobox is like a combination of an edit control and a listbox. It can be
4displayed as static list with editable or read-only text field; or a drop-down list with
5text field; or a drop-down list without a text field.
6
7A combobox permits a single selection only. Combobox items are numbered from zero.
8
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9If you need a customized combobox, have a look at \helpref{wxComboCtrl}{wxcomboctrl},
10\helpref{wxOwnerDrawnComboBox}{wxownerdrawncombobox}, \helpref{wxComboPopup}{wxcombopopup}
11and the ready-to-use \helpref{wxBitmapComboBox}{wxbitmapcombobox}.
12
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13\wxheading{Derived from}
14
bed5584e 15\helpref{wxControlWithItems}{wxcontrolwithitems}\\
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16\helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\
17\helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\
18\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
19\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
20
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21\wxheading{Include files}
22
f6bcfd97 23<wx/combobox.h>
954b8ae6 24
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25\wxheading{Library}
26
27\helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist}
28
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29\wxheading{Window styles}
30
31\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
9c884972 32\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SIMPLE}}{Creates a combobox with a permanently displayed list. Windows only. }
a660d684 33\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_DROPDOWN}}{Creates a combobox with a drop-down list.}
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34\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_READONLY}}{Same as wxCB\_DROPDOWN but only the
35strings specified as the combobox choices can be selected, it is impossible to
36select (even from a program) a string which is not in the choices list.}
a660d684 37\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SORT}}{Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.}
591087ed 38\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTE\_PROCESS\_ENTER}}{The control will generate
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39the event wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER (otherwise pressing Enter key
40is either processed internally by the control or used for navigation between
41dialog controls). Windows only.}
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42\end{twocollist}
43
44See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
45
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46\wxheading{Event handling}
47
48\twocolwidtha{7cm}
49\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
50\twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_COMBOBOX(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event,
7d8268a1 51when an item on the list is selected. Note that calling
13bcc348 52\helpref{GetValue}{wxcomboboxgetvalue} returns the new value of selection.}
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53\twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_UPDATED event,
54when the combobox text changes.}
3980000c 55\twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT\_ENTER(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER event,
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56when <RETURN> is pressed in the combobox (notice that the combobox must have
57been created with \texttt{wxTE\_PROCESS\_ENTER} style to receive this event).}
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58\end{twocollist}
59
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60\wxheading{See also}
61
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62\helpref{wxListBox}{wxlistbox}, \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}, \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice},
63\rtfsp\helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent}
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64
65\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
66
3782aa47 67
f510b7b2 68\membersection{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}\label{wxcomboboxctor}
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69
70\func{}{wxComboBox}{\void}
71
72Default constructor.
73
eaaa6a06 74\func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp
a660d684 75\param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp
89971c77 76\param{int}{ n = 0}, \param{const wxString }{choices[] = NULL},\rtfsp
eaaa6a06 77\param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}}
a660d684 78
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79\func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp
80\param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp
81\param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp
82\param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}}
83
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84Constructor, creating and showing a combobox.
85
86\wxheading{Parameters}
87
88\docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.}
89
90\docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.}
91
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92\docparam{value}{Initial selection string. An empty string indicates no selection.}
93
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94\docparam{pos}{Window position.}
95
96\docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then the window is sized
97appropriately.}
98
99\docparam{n}{Number of strings with which to initialise the control.}
100
101\docparam{choices}{An array of strings with which to initialise the control.}
102
103\docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxComboBox}{wxcombobox}.}
104
105\docparam{validator}{Window validator.}
106
107\docparam{name}{Window name.}
108
109\wxheading{See also}
110
111\helpref{wxComboBox::Create}{wxcomboboxcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
112
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113\pythonnote{The wxComboBox constructor in wxPython reduces the {\tt n}
114and {\tt choices} arguments are to a single argument, which is
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115a list of strings.}
116
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117\perlnote{In wxPerl there is just an array reference in place of {\tt n}
118and {\tt choices}.}
06d20283 119
3782aa47 120
f510b7b2 121\membersection{wxComboBox::\destruct{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcomboboxdtor}
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122
123\func{}{\destruct{wxComboBox}}{\void}
124
125Destructor, destroying the combobox.
126
3782aa47 127
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128\membersection{wxComboBox::Create}\label{wxcomboboxcreate}
129
eaaa6a06 130\func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp
a660d684 131\param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp
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132\param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp
133\param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}}
a660d684 134
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135\func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp
136\param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp
137\param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp
138\param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}}
139
a660d684 140Creates the combobox for two-step construction. Derived classes
f510b7b2 141should call or replace this function. See \helpref{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}{wxcomboboxctor}\rtfsp
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142for further details.
143
3782aa47 144
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145\membersection{wxComboBox::CanCopy}\label{wxcomboboxcancopy}
146
147\constfunc{bool}{CanCopy}{\void}
148
149Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard.
150Only available on Windows.
151
3782aa47 152
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153\membersection{wxComboBox::CanCut}\label{wxcomboboxcancut}
154
155\constfunc{bool}{CanCut}{\void}
156
157Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard.
158Only available on Windows.
159
3782aa47 160
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161\membersection{wxComboBox::CanPaste}\label{wxcomboboxcanpaste}
162
163\constfunc{bool}{CanPaste}{\void}
164
165Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is text on the clipboard that can be pasted into the
166text field. Only available on Windows.
167
3782aa47 168
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169\membersection{wxComboBox::CanRedo}\label{wxcomboboxcanredo}
170
171\constfunc{bool}{CanRedo}{\void}
172
173Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last undo can be redone.
174Only available on Windows.
7d8268a1 175
3782aa47 176
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177\membersection{wxComboBox::CanUndo}\label{wxcomboboxcanundo}
178
179\constfunc{bool}{CanUndo}{\void}
180
181Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last edit can be undone.
182Only available on Windows.
7d8268a1 183
3782aa47 184
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185\membersection{wxComboBox::Copy}\label{wxcomboboxcopy}
186
187\func{void}{Copy}{\void}
188
189Copies the selected text to the clipboard.
190
3782aa47 191
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192\membersection{wxComboBox::Cut}\label{wxcomboboxcut}
193
194\func{void}{Cut}{\void}
195
196Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection.
197
3782aa47 198
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199\membersection{wxComboBox::GetCurrentSelection}\label{wxcomboboxgetcurrentselection}
200
201\constfunc{int}{GetCurrentSelection}{\void}
202
203This function does the same things as
204\helpref{wxChoice::GetCurrentSelection}{wxchoicegetcurrentselection} and
205returns the item currently selected in the dropdown list if it's open or the
206same thing as \helpref{GetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemsgetselection} otherwise.
207
208
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209\membersection{wxComboBox::GetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxgetinsertionpoint}
210
211\constfunc{long}{GetInsertionPoint}{\void}
212
213Returns the insertion point for the combobox's text field.
214
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215\textbf{Note:} Under wxMSW, this function always returns $0$ if the combobox
216doesn't have the focus.
217
218
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219\membersection{wxComboBox::GetLastPosition}\label{wxcomboboxgetlastposition}
220
7d8268a1 221\constfunc{virtual wxTextPos}{GetLastPosition}{\void}
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222
223Returns the last position in the combobox text field.
224
3782aa47 225
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226\membersection{wxComboBox::GetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxgetselection}
227
228\constfunc{void}{GetSelection}{\param{long *}{from}, \param{long *}{to}}
229
230This is the same as \helpref{wxTextCtrl::GetSelection}{wxtextctrlgetselection}
231for the text control which is part of the combobox. Notice that this is a
232different method from \helpref{wxControlWithItems::GetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemsgetselection}.
233
234Currently this method is only implemented in wxMSW and wxGTK.
235
236
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237\membersection{wxComboBox::GetValue}\label{wxcomboboxgetvalue}
238
239\constfunc{wxString}{GetValue}{\void}
240
241Returns the current value in the combobox text field.
242
3782aa47 243
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244\membersection{wxComboBox::Paste}\label{wxcomboboxpaste}
245
246\func{void}{Paste}{\void}
247
248Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field.
249
3782aa47 250
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251\membersection{wxComboBox::Redo}\label{wxcomboboxredo}
252
253\func{void}{Redo}{\void}
254
255Redoes the last undo in the text field. Windows only.
256
3782aa47 257
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258\membersection{wxComboBox::Replace}\label{wxcomboboxreplace}
259
eaaa6a06 260\func{void}{Replace}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}, \param{const wxString\& }{text}}
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261
262Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the combobox text field.
263
264\wxheading{Parameters}
265
266\docparam{from}{The first position.}
267
268\docparam{to}{The second position.}
269
270\docparam{text}{The text to insert.}
271
3782aa47 272
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273\membersection{wxComboBox::Remove}\label{wxcomboboxremove}
274
eaaa6a06 275\func{void}{Remove}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}}
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276
277Removes the text between the two positions in the combobox text field.
278
279\wxheading{Parameters}
280
281\docparam{from}{The first position.}
282
283\docparam{to}{The last position.}
284
3782aa47 285
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286\membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpoint}
287
eaaa6a06 288\func{void}{SetInsertionPoint}{\param{long}{ pos}}
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289
290Sets the insertion point in the combobox text field.
291
292\wxheading{Parameters}
293
294\docparam{pos}{The new insertion point.}
295
3782aa47 296
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297\membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPointEnd}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpointend}
298
299\func{void}{SetInsertionPointEnd}{\void}
300
301Sets the insertion point at the end of the combobox text field.
302
3782aa47 303
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304\membersection{wxComboBox::SetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxsetselection}
305
eaaa6a06 306\func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}}
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307
308Selects the text between the two positions, in the combobox text field.
309
310\wxheading{Parameters}
311
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312\docparam{from}{The first position.}
313
314\docparam{to}{The second position.}
315
bed5584e 316\pythonnote{This method is called {\tt SetMark} in wxPython, {\tt SetSelection}
7d8268a1 317name is kept for
bed5584e 318\helpref{wxControlWithItems::SetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemssetselection}.}
532da0d1 319
3782aa47 320
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321\membersection{wxComboBox::SetValue}\label{wxcomboboxsetvalue}
322
323\func{void}{SetValue}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}}
324
325Sets the text for the combobox text field.
326
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327{\bf NB:} For a combobox with {\tt wxCB\_READONLY} style the string must be in
328the combobox choices list, otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored.
329
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330\wxheading{Parameters}
331
332\docparam{text}{The text to set.}
333
3782aa47 334
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335\membersection{wxComboBox::Undo}\label{wxcomboboxundo}
336
337\func{void}{Undo}{\void}
338
339Undoes the last edit in the text field. Windows only.
a660d684 340