+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#error "ULONG_MAX value not supported."
#endif
+#ifdef MEMTEST_32BIT
+#define ULONG_ONEZERO 0xaaaaaaaaUL
+#define ULONG_ZEROONE 0x55555555UL
+#else
+#define ULONG_ONEZERO 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaUL
+#define ULONG_ZEROONE 0x5555555555555555UL
+#endif
+
static struct winsize ws;
size_t progress_printed; /* Printed chars in screen-wide progress bar. */
size_t progress_full; /* How many chars to write to fill the progress bar. */
printf("\x1b[H\x1b[2J"); /* Cursor home, clear screen. */
/* Fill with dots. */
- for (j = 0; j < ws.ws_col*ws.ws_row; j++) printf(".");
+ for (j = 0; j < ws.ws_col*(ws.ws_row-2); j++) printf(".");
+ printf("Please keep the test running several minutes per GB of memory.\n");
+ printf("Also check http://www.memtest86.com/ and http://pyropus.ca/software/memtester/");
printf("\x1b[H\x1b[2K"); /* Cursor home, clear current line. */
printf("%s [%d]\n", title, pass); /* Print title. */
progress_printed = 0;
- progress_full = ws.ws_col*(ws.ws_row-1);
+ progress_full = ws.ws_col*(ws.ws_row-3);
fflush(stdout);
}
}
void memtest_progress_step(size_t curr, size_t size, char c) {
- size_t chars = (curr*progress_full)/size, j;
+ size_t chars = ((unsigned long long)curr*progress_full)/size, j;
for (j = 0; j < chars-progress_printed; j++) {
printf("%c",c);
fflush(stdout);
}
+/* Test that addressing is fine. Every location is populated with its own
+ * address, and finally verified. This test is very fast but may detect
+ * ASAP big issues with the memory subsystem. */
+void memtest_addressing(unsigned long *l, size_t bytes) {
+ unsigned long words = bytes/sizeof(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long j, *p;
+
+ /* Fill */
+ p = l;
+ for (j = 0; j < words; j++) {
+ *p = (unsigned long)p;
+ p++;
+ if ((j & 0xffff) == 0) memtest_progress_step(j,words*2,'A');
+ }
+ /* Test */
+ p = l;
+ for (j = 0; j < words; j++) {
+ if (*p != (unsigned long)p) {
+ printf("\n*** MEMORY ADDRESSING ERROR: %p contains %lu\n",
+ (void*) p, *p);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ p++;
+ if ((j & 0xffff) == 0) memtest_progress_step(j+words,words*2,'A');
+ }
+}
+
/* Fill words stepping a single page at every write, so we continue to
* touch all the pages in the smallest amount of time reducing the
* effectiveness of caches, and making it hard for the OS to transfer
* pages on the swap. */
-void memtest_fill(unsigned long *l, size_t bytes) {
+void memtest_fill_random(unsigned long *l, size_t bytes) {
unsigned long step = 4096/sizeof(unsigned long);
unsigned long words = bytes/sizeof(unsigned long)/2;
unsigned long iwords = words/step; /* words per iteration */
l1 += step;
l2 += step;
if ((w & 0xffff) == 0)
- memtest_progress_step(w+iwords*off,words,'+');
+ memtest_progress_step(w+iwords*off,words,'R');
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Like memtest_fill_random() but uses the two specified values to fill
+ * memory, in an alternated way (v1|v2|v1|v2|...) */
+void memtest_fill_value(unsigned long *l, size_t bytes, unsigned long v1,
+ unsigned long v2, char sym)
+{
+ unsigned long step = 4096/sizeof(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long words = bytes/sizeof(unsigned long)/2;
+ unsigned long iwords = words/step; /* words per iteration */
+ unsigned long off, w, *l1, *l2, v;
+
+ assert((bytes & 4095) == 0);
+ for (off = 0; off < step; off++) {
+ l1 = l+off;
+ l2 = l1+words;
+ v = (off & 1) ? v2 : v1;
+ for (w = 0; w < iwords; w++) {
+#ifdef MEMTEST_32BIT
+ *l1 = *l2 = ((unsigned long) v) |
+ (((unsigned long) v) << 16);
+#else
+ *l1 = *l2 = ((unsigned long) v) |
+ (((unsigned long) v) << 16) |
+ (((unsigned long) v) << 32) |
+ (((unsigned long) v) << 48);
+#endif
+ l1 += step;
+ l2 += step;
+ if ((w & 0xffff) == 0)
+ memtest_progress_step(w+iwords*off,words,sym);
}
}
}
}
}
+void memtest_compare_times(unsigned long *m, size_t bytes, int pass, int times) {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < times; j++) {
+ memtest_progress_start("Compare",pass);
+ memtest_compare(m,bytes);
+ memtest_progress_end();
+ }
+}
+
void memtest_test(size_t megabytes, int passes) {
size_t bytes = megabytes*1024*1024;
unsigned long *m = malloc(bytes);
- int pass = 0, j;
+ int pass = 0;
if (m == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate %zu megabytes: %s",
}
while (pass != passes) {
pass++;
+
+ memtest_progress_start("Addressing test",pass);
+ memtest_addressing(m,bytes);
+ memtest_progress_end();
+
memtest_progress_start("Random fill",pass);
- memtest_fill(m,bytes);
+ memtest_fill_random(m,bytes);
memtest_progress_end();
- for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
- memtest_progress_start("Compare",pass);
- memtest_compare(m,bytes);
- memtest_progress_end();
- }
+ memtest_compare_times(m,bytes,pass,4);
+
+ memtest_progress_start("Solid fill",pass);
+ memtest_fill_value(m,bytes,0,(unsigned long)-1,'S');
+ memtest_progress_end();
+ memtest_compare_times(m,bytes,pass,4);
+
+ memtest_progress_start("Checkerboard fill",pass);
+ memtest_fill_value(m,bytes,ULONG_ONEZERO,ULONG_ZEROONE,'C');
+ memtest_progress_end();
+ memtest_compare_times(m,bytes,pass,4);
}
}
}
memtest_test(megabytes,passes);
printf("\nYour memory passed this test.\n");
- printf("Please if you are stil in doubt use the following two tools:\n");
+ printf("Please if you are still in doubt use the following two tools:\n");
printf("1) memtest86: http://www.memtest86.com/\n");
printf("2) memtester: http://pyropus.ca/software/memtester/\n");
exit(0);