int minex, maxex; /* are min or max exclusive? */
} zrangespec;
+static int zslValueGteMin(double value, zrangespec *spec) {
+ return spec->minex ? (value > spec->min) : (value >= spec->min);
+}
+
+static int zslValueLteMax(double value, zrangespec *spec) {
+ return spec->maxex ? (value < spec->max) : (value <= spec->max);
+}
+
+static int zslValueInRange(double value, zrangespec *spec) {
+ return zslValueGteMin(value,spec) && zslValueLteMax(value,spec);
+}
+
+/* Returns if there is a part of the zset is in range. */
+int zslIsInRange(zskiplist *zsl, zrangespec *range) {
+ zskiplistNode *x;
+
+ /* Test for ranges that will always be empty. */
+ if (range->min > range->max ||
+ (range->min == range->max && (range->minex || range->maxex)))
+ return 0;
+ x = zsl->tail;
+ if (x == NULL || !zslValueGteMin(x->score,range))
+ return 0;
+ x = zsl->header->level[0].forward;
+ if (x == NULL || !zslValueLteMax(x->score,range))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Find the first node that is contained in the specified range.
+ * Returns NULL when no element is contained in the range. */
+zskiplistNode *zslFirstInRange(zskiplist *zsl, zrangespec range) {
+ zskiplistNode *x;
+ int i;
+
+ /* If everything is out of range, return early. */
+ if (!zslIsInRange(zsl,&range)) return NULL;
+
+ x = zsl->header;
+ for (i = zsl->level-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ /* Go forward while *OUT* of range. */
+ while (x->level[i].forward &&
+ !zslValueGteMin(x->level[i].forward->score,&range))
+ x = x->level[i].forward;
+ }
+
+ /* The tail is in range, so the previous block should always return a
+ * node that is non-NULL and the last one to be out of range. */
+ x = x->level[0].forward;
+ redisAssert(x != NULL && zslValueInRange(x->score,&range));
+ return x;
+}
+
+/* Find the last node that is contained in the specified range.
+ * Returns NULL when no element is contained in the range. */
+zskiplistNode *zslLastInRange(zskiplist *zsl, zrangespec range) {
+ zskiplistNode *x;
+ int i;
+
+ /* If everything is out of range, return early. */
+ if (!zslIsInRange(zsl,&range)) return NULL;
+
+ x = zsl->header;
+ for (i = zsl->level-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ /* Go forward while *IN* range. */
+ while (x->level[i].forward &&
+ zslValueLteMax(x->level[i].forward->score,&range))
+ x = x->level[i].forward;
+ }
+
+ /* The header is in range, so the previous block should always return a
+ * node that is non-NULL and in range. */
+ redisAssert(x != NULL && zslValueInRange(x->score,&range));
+ return x;
+}
+
/* Delete all the elements with score between min and max from the skiplist.
* Min and mx are inclusive, so a score >= min || score <= max is deleted.
* Note that this function takes the reference to the hash table view of the
return removed;
}
-/* Find the first node having a score equal or greater than the specified one.
- * Returns NULL if there is no match. */
-zskiplistNode *zslFirstWithScore(zskiplist *zsl, double score) {
- zskiplistNode *x;
- int i;
-
- x = zsl->header;
- for (i = zsl->level-1; i >= 0; i--) {
- while (x->level[i].forward && x->level[i].forward->score < score)
- x = x->level[i].forward;
- }
- /* We may have multiple elements with the same score, what we need
- * is to find the element with both the right score and object. */
- return x->level[0].forward;
-}
-
/* Find the rank for an element by both score and key.
* Returns 0 when the element cannot be found, rank otherwise.
* Note that the rank is 1-based due to the span of zsl->header to the
* first element. */
-unsigned long zslistTypeGetRank(zskiplist *zsl, double score, robj *o) {
+unsigned long zslGetRank(zskiplist *zsl, double score, robj *o) {
zskiplistNode *x;
unsigned long rank = 0;
int i;
}
/* Finds an element by its rank. The rank argument needs to be 1-based. */
-zskiplistNode* zslistTypeGetElementByRank(zskiplist *zsl, unsigned long rank) {
+zskiplistNode* zslGetElementByRank(zskiplist *zsl, unsigned long rank) {
zskiplistNode *x;
unsigned long traversed = 0;
int i;
return REDIS_OK;
}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Ziplist-backed sorted set API
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+double zzlGetScore(unsigned char *sptr) {
+ unsigned char *vstr;
+ unsigned int vlen;
+ long long vlong;
+ char buf[128];
+ double score;
+
+ redisAssert(sptr != NULL);
+ redisAssert(ziplistGet(sptr,&vstr,&vlen,&vlong));
+
+ if (vstr) {
+ memcpy(buf,vstr,vlen);
+ buf[vlen] = '\0';
+ score = strtod(buf,NULL);
+ } else {
+ score = vlong;
+ }
+
+ return score;
+}
+
+/* Compare element in sorted set with given element. */
+int zzlCompareElements(unsigned char *eptr, unsigned char *cstr, unsigned int clen) {
+ unsigned char *vstr;
+ unsigned int vlen;
+ long long vlong;
+ unsigned char vbuf[32];
+ int minlen, cmp;
+
+ redisAssert(ziplistGet(eptr,&vstr,&vlen,&vlong));
+ if (vstr == NULL) {
+ /* Store string representation of long long in buf. */
+ vlen = ll2string((char*)vbuf,sizeof(vbuf),vlong);
+ vstr = vbuf;
+ }
+
+ minlen = (vlen < clen) ? vlen : clen;
+ cmp = memcmp(vstr,cstr,minlen);
+ if (cmp == 0) return vlen-clen;
+ return cmp;
+}
+
+unsigned int zzlLength(robj *zobj) {
+ unsigned char *zl = zobj->ptr;
+ return ziplistLen(zl)/2;
+}
+
+unsigned char *zzlFind(robj *zobj, robj *ele, double *score) {
+ unsigned char *zl = zobj->ptr;
+ unsigned char *eptr = ziplistIndex(zl,0), *sptr;
+
+ ele = getDecodedObject(ele);
+ while (eptr != NULL) {
+ sptr = ziplistNext(zl,eptr);
+ redisAssert(sptr != NULL);
+
+ if (ziplistCompare(eptr,ele->ptr,sdslen(ele->ptr))) {
+ /* Matching element, pull out score. */
+ if (score != NULL) *score = zzlGetScore(sptr);
+ decrRefCount(ele);
+ return eptr;
+ }
+
+ /* Move to next element. */
+ eptr = ziplistNext(zl,sptr);
+ }
+
+ decrRefCount(ele);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Delete (element,score) pair from ziplist. Use local copy of eptr because we
+ * don't want to modify the one given as argument. */
+int zzlDelete(robj *zobj, unsigned char *eptr) {
+ unsigned char *zl = zobj->ptr;
+ unsigned char *p = eptr;
+
+ /* TODO: add function to ziplist API to delete N elements from offset. */
+ zl = ziplistDelete(zl,&p);
+ zl = ziplistDelete(zl,&p);
+ zobj->ptr = zl;
+ return REDIS_OK;
+}
+
+int zzlInsertAt(robj *zobj, robj *ele, double score, unsigned char *eptr) {
+ unsigned char *zl = zobj->ptr;
+ unsigned char *sptr;
+ char scorebuf[128];
+ int scorelen;
+ int offset;
+
+ redisAssert(ele->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW);
+ scorelen = d2string(scorebuf,sizeof(scorebuf),score);
+ if (eptr == NULL) {
+ zl = ziplistPush(zl,ele->ptr,sdslen(ele->ptr),ZIPLIST_TAIL);
+ zl = ziplistPush(zl,(unsigned char*)scorebuf,scorelen,ZIPLIST_TAIL);
+ } else {
+ /* Keep offset relative to zl, as it might be re-allocated. */
+ offset = eptr-zl;
+ zl = ziplistInsert(zl,eptr,ele->ptr,sdslen(ele->ptr));
+ eptr = zl+offset;
+
+ /* Insert score after the element. */
+ redisAssert((sptr = ziplistNext(zl,eptr)) != NULL);
+ zl = ziplistInsert(zl,sptr,(unsigned char*)scorebuf,scorelen);
+ }
+
+ zobj->ptr = zl;
+ return REDIS_OK;
+}
+
+/* Insert (element,score) pair in ziplist. This function assumes the element is
+ * not yet present in the list. */
+int zzlInsert(robj *zobj, robj *ele, double score) {
+ unsigned char *zl = zobj->ptr;
+ unsigned char *eptr = ziplistIndex(zl,0), *sptr;
+ double s;
+
+ ele = getDecodedObject(ele);
+ while (eptr != NULL) {
+ sptr = ziplistNext(zl,eptr);
+ redisAssert(sptr != NULL);
+ s = zzlGetScore(sptr);
+
+ if (s > score) {
+ /* First element with score larger than score for element to be
+ * inserted. This means we should take its spot in the list to
+ * maintain ordering. */
+ zzlInsertAt(zobj,ele,score,eptr);
+ break;
+ } else if (s == score) {
+ /* Ensure lexicographical ordering for elements. */
+ if (zzlCompareElements(eptr,ele->ptr,sdslen(ele->ptr)) < 0) {
+ zzlInsertAt(zobj,ele,score,eptr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Move to next element. */
+ eptr = ziplistNext(zl,sptr);
+ }
+
+ /* Push on tail of list when it was not yet inserted. */
+ if (eptr == NULL)
+ zzlInsertAt(zobj,ele,score,NULL);
+
+ decrRefCount(ele);
+ return REDIS_OK;
+}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Sorted set commands
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* This generic command implements both ZADD and ZINCRBY. */
-void zaddGenericCommand(redisClient *c, robj *key, robj *ele, double score, int incr) {
- robj *zsetobj;
- zset *zs;
- zskiplistNode *znode;
+void zaddGenericCommand(redisClient *c, int incr) {
+ static char *nanerr = "resulting score is not a number (NaN)";
+ robj *key = c->argv[1];
+ robj *ele;
+ robj *zobj;
+ robj *curobj;
+ double score, curscore = 0.0;
- zsetobj = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,key);
- if (zsetobj == NULL) {
- zsetobj = createZsetObject();
- dbAdd(c->db,key,zsetobj);
+ if (getDoubleFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[2],&score,NULL) != REDIS_OK)
+ return;
+
+ zobj = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,key);
+ if (zobj == NULL) {
+ zobj = createZsetZiplistObject();
+ dbAdd(c->db,key,zobj);
} else {
- if (zsetobj->type != REDIS_ZSET) {
+ if (zobj->type != REDIS_ZSET) {
addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr);
return;
}
}
- zs = zsetobj->ptr;
- /* Since both ZADD and ZINCRBY are implemented here, we need to increment
- * the score first by the current score if ZINCRBY is called. */
- if (incr) {
- /* Read the old score. If the element was not present starts from 0 */
- dictEntry *de = dictFind(zs->dict,ele);
- if (de != NULL)
- score += *(double*)dictGetEntryVal(de);
-
- if (isnan(score)) {
- addReplyError(c,"resulting score is not a number (NaN)");
- /* Note that we don't need to check if the zset may be empty and
- * should be removed here, as we can only obtain Nan as score if
- * there was already an element in the sorted set. */
- return;
- }
- }
+ if (zobj->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST) {
+ unsigned char *eptr;
+
+ /* Prefer non-encoded element when dealing with ziplists. */
+ ele = c->argv[3];
+ if ((eptr = zzlFind(zobj,ele,&curscore)) != NULL) {
+ if (incr) {
+ score += curscore;
+ if (isnan(score)) {
+ addReplyError(c,nanerr);
+ /* Don't need to check if the sorted set is empty, because
+ * we know it has at least one element. */
+ return;
+ }
+ }
- /* We need to remove and re-insert the element when it was already present
- * in the dictionary, to update the skiplist. Note that we delay adding a
- * pointer to the score because we want to reference the score in the
- * skiplist node. */
- if (dictAdd(zs->dict,ele,NULL) == DICT_OK) {
- dictEntry *de;
+ /* Remove and re-insert when score changed. */
+ if (score != curscore) {
+ redisAssert(zzlDelete(zobj,eptr) == REDIS_OK);
+ redisAssert(zzlInsert(zobj,ele,score) == REDIS_OK);
- /* New element */
- incrRefCount(ele); /* added to hash */
- znode = zslInsert(zs->zsl,score,ele);
- incrRefCount(ele); /* added to skiplist */
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,key);
+ server.dirty++;
+ }
- /* Update the score in the dict entry */
- de = dictFind(zs->dict,ele);
- redisAssert(de != NULL);
- dictGetEntryVal(de) = &znode->score;
- signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
- server.dirty++;
- if (incr)
- addReplyDouble(c,score);
- else
- addReply(c,shared.cone);
- } else {
+ if (incr) /* ZINCRBY */
+ addReplyDouble(c,score);
+ else /* ZADD */
+ addReply(c,shared.czero);
+ } else {
+ redisAssert(zzlInsert(zobj,ele,score) == REDIS_OK);
+
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,key);
+ server.dirty++;
+
+ if (incr) /* ZINCRBY */
+ addReplyDouble(c,score);
+ else /* ZADD */
+ addReply(c,shared.cone);
+ }
+ } else if (zobj->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
+ zset *zs = zobj->ptr;
+ zskiplistNode *znode;
dictEntry *de;
- robj *curobj;
- double *curscore;
- int deleted;
- /* Update score */
+ ele = c->argv[3] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[3]);
de = dictFind(zs->dict,ele);
- redisAssert(de != NULL);
- curobj = dictGetEntryKey(de);
- curscore = dictGetEntryVal(de);
-
- /* When the score is updated, reuse the existing string object to
- * prevent extra alloc/dealloc of strings on ZINCRBY. */
- if (score != *curscore) {
- deleted = zslDelete(zs->zsl,*curscore,curobj);
- redisAssert(deleted != 0);
- znode = zslInsert(zs->zsl,score,curobj);
- incrRefCount(curobj);
-
- /* Update the score in the current dict entry */
- dictGetEntryVal(de) = &znode->score;
- signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ if (de != NULL) {
+ curobj = dictGetEntryKey(de);
+ curscore = *(double*)dictGetEntryVal(de);
+
+ if (incr) {
+ score += curscore;
+ if (isnan(score)) {
+ addReplyError(c,nanerr);
+ /* Don't need to check if the sorted set is empty, because
+ * we know it has at least one element. */
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Remove and re-insert when score changed. We can safely delete
+ * the key object from the skiplist, since the dictionary still has
+ * a reference to it. */
+ if (score != curscore) {
+ redisAssert(zslDelete(zs->zsl,curscore,curobj));
+ znode = zslInsert(zs->zsl,score,curobj);
+ incrRefCount(curobj); /* Re-inserted in skiplist. */
+ dictGetEntryVal(de) = &znode->score; /* Update score ptr. */
+
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,key);
+ server.dirty++;
+ }
+
+ if (incr) /* ZINCRBY */
+ addReplyDouble(c,score);
+ else /* ZADD */
+ addReply(c,shared.czero);
+ } else {
+ znode = zslInsert(zs->zsl,score,ele);
+ incrRefCount(ele); /* Inserted in skiplist. */
+ redisAssert(dictAdd(zs->dict,ele,&znode->score) == DICT_OK);
+ incrRefCount(ele); /* Added to dictionary. */
+
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,key);
server.dirty++;
+
+ if (incr) /* ZINCRBY */
+ addReplyDouble(c,score);
+ else /* ZADD */
+ addReply(c,shared.cone);
}
- if (incr)
- addReplyDouble(c,score);
- else
- addReply(c,shared.czero);
+ } else {
+ redisPanic("Unknown sorted set encoding");
}
}
void zaddCommand(redisClient *c) {
- double scoreval;
- if (getDoubleFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[2],&scoreval,NULL) != REDIS_OK) return;
- c->argv[3] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[3]);
- zaddGenericCommand(c,c->argv[1],c->argv[3],scoreval,0);
+ zaddGenericCommand(c,0);
}
void zincrbyCommand(redisClient *c) {
- double scoreval;
- if (getDoubleFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[2],&scoreval,NULL) != REDIS_OK) return;
- c->argv[3] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[3]);
- zaddGenericCommand(c,c->argv[1],c->argv[3],scoreval,1);
+ zaddGenericCommand(c,1);
}
void zremCommand(redisClient *c) {
- robj *zsetobj;
- zset *zs;
- dictEntry *de;
- double curscore;
- int deleted;
+ robj *key = c->argv[1];
+ robj *ele = c->argv[2];
+ robj *zobj;
- if ((zsetobj = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero)) == NULL ||
- checkType(c,zsetobj,REDIS_ZSET)) return;
+ if ((zobj = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,key,shared.czero)) == NULL ||
+ checkType(c,zobj,REDIS_ZSET)) return;
- zs = zsetobj->ptr;
- c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]);
- de = dictFind(zs->dict,c->argv[2]);
- if (de == NULL) {
- addReply(c,shared.czero);
- return;
+ if (zobj->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST) {
+ unsigned char *eptr;
+
+ if ((eptr = zzlFind(zobj,ele,NULL)) != NULL) {
+ redisAssert(zzlDelete(zobj,eptr) == REDIS_OK);
+ if (zzlLength(zobj) == 0) dbDelete(c->db,key);
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.czero);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else if (zobj->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
+ zset *zs = zobj->ptr;
+ dictEntry *de;
+ double score;
+
+ de = dictFind(zs->dict,ele);
+ if (de != NULL) {
+ /* Delete from the skiplist */
+ score = *(double*)dictGetEntryVal(de);
+ redisAssert(zslDelete(zs->zsl,score,ele));
+
+ /* Delete from the hash table */
+ dictDelete(zs->dict,ele);
+ if (htNeedsResize(zs->dict)) dictResize(zs->dict);
+ if (dictSize(zs->dict) == 0) dbDelete(c->db,key);
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.czero);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ redisPanic("Unknown sorted set encoding");
}
- /* Delete from the skiplist */
- curscore = *(double*)dictGetEntryVal(de);
- deleted = zslDelete(zs->zsl,curscore,c->argv[2]);
- redisAssert(deleted != 0);
- /* Delete from the hash table */
- dictDelete(zs->dict,c->argv[2]);
- if (htNeedsResize(zs->dict)) dictResize(zs->dict);
- if (dictSize(zs->dict) == 0) dbDelete(c->db,c->argv[1]);
- signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,key);
server.dirty++;
addReply(c,shared.cone);
}
/* check if starting point is trivial, before searching
* the element in log(N) time */
if (reverse) {
- ln = start == 0 ? zsl->tail : zslistTypeGetElementByRank(zsl, llen-start);
+ ln = start == 0 ? zsl->tail : zslGetElementByRank(zsl, llen-start);
} else {
ln = start == 0 ?
- zsl->header->level[0].forward : zslistTypeGetElementByRank(zsl, start+1);
+ zsl->header->level[0].forward : zslGetElementByRank(zsl, start+1);
}
/* Return the result in form of a multi-bulk reply */
int withscores = 0;
unsigned long rangelen = 0;
void *replylen = NULL;
+ int minidx, maxidx;
/* Parse the range arguments. */
- if (zslParseRange(c->argv[2],c->argv[3],&range) != REDIS_OK) {
+ if (reverse) {
+ /* Range is given as [max,min] */
+ maxidx = 2; minidx = 3;
+ } else {
+ /* Range is given as [min,max] */
+ minidx = 2; maxidx = 3;
+ }
+
+ if (zslParseRange(c->argv[minidx],c->argv[maxidx],&range) != REDIS_OK) {
addReplyError(c,"min or max is not a double");
return;
}
zsetobj = o->ptr;
zsl = zsetobj->zsl;
- /* If reversed, assume the elements are sorted from high to low score. */
- ln = zslFirstWithScore(zsl,range.min);
+ /* If reversed, get the last node in range as starting point. */
if (reverse) {
- /* If range.min is out of range, ln will be NULL and we need to use
- * the tail of the skiplist as first node of the range. */
- if (ln == NULL) ln = zsl->tail;
-
- /* zslFirstWithScore returns the first element with where with
- * score >= range.min, so backtrack to make sure the element we use
- * here has score <= range.min. */
- while (ln && ln->score > range.min) ln = ln->backward;
-
- /* Move to the right element according to the range spec. */
- if (range.minex) {
- /* Find last element with score < range.min */
- while (ln && ln->score == range.min) ln = ln->backward;
- } else {
- /* Find last element with score <= range.min */
- while (ln && ln->level[0].forward &&
- ln->level[0].forward->score == range.min)
- ln = ln->level[0].forward;
- }
+ ln = zslLastInRange(zsl,range);
} else {
- if (range.minex) {
- /* Find first element with score > range.min */
- while (ln && ln->score == range.min) ln = ln->level[0].forward;
- }
+ ln = zslFirstInRange(zsl,range);
}
/* No "first" element in the specified interval. */
return;
}
- /* We don't know in advance how many matching elements there
- * are in the list, so we push this object that will represent
- * the multi-bulk length in the output buffer, and will "fix"
- * it later */
+ /* We don't know in advance how many matching elements there are in the
+ * list, so we push this object that will represent the multi-bulk length
+ * in the output buffer, and will "fix" it later */
if (!justcount)
replylen = addDeferredMultiBulkLength(c);
/* If there is an offset, just traverse the number of elements without
* checking the score because that is done in the next loop. */
while(ln && offset--) {
- if (reverse)
- ln = ln->backward;
- else
- ln = ln->level[0].forward;
+ ln = reverse ? ln->backward : ln->level[0].forward;
}
while (ln && limit--) {
- /* Check if this this element is in range. */
+ /* Abort when the node is no longer in range. */
if (reverse) {
- if (range.maxex) {
- /* Element should have score > range.max */
- if (ln->score <= range.max) break;
- } else {
- /* Element should have score >= range.max */
- if (ln->score < range.max) break;
- }
+ if (!zslValueGteMin(ln->score,&range)) break;
} else {
- if (range.maxex) {
- /* Element should have score < range.max */
- if (ln->score >= range.max) break;
- } else {
- /* Element should have score <= range.max */
- if (ln->score > range.max) break;
- }
+ if (!zslValueLteMax(ln->score,&range)) break;
}
/* Do our magic */
addReplyDouble(c,ln->score);
}
- if (reverse)
- ln = ln->backward;
- else
- ln = ln->level[0].forward;
+ /* Move to next node */
+ ln = reverse ? ln->backward : ln->level[0].forward;
}
if (justcount) {
}
score = dictGetEntryVal(de);
- rank = zslistTypeGetRank(zsl, *score, c->argv[2]);
+ rank = zslGetRank(zsl, *score, c->argv[2]);
if (rank) {
if (reverse) {
addReplyLongLong(c, zsl->length - rank);