#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
+/* Convenience wrapper around fwrite, that returns the number of bytes written
+ * to the file instead of the number of objects (see fwrite(3)) and -1 in the
+ * case of an error. It also supports a NULL *fp to skip writing altogether
+ * instead of writing to /dev/null. */
+static int rdbWriteRaw(FILE *fp, void *p, size_t len) {
+ if (fp != NULL && fwrite(p,len,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ return len;
+}
+
int rdbSaveType(FILE *fp, unsigned char type) {
- if (fwrite(&type,1,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
- return 1; /* bytes written */
+ return rdbWriteRaw(fp,&type,1);
}
int rdbSaveTime(FILE *fp, time_t t) {
int32_t t32 = (int32_t) t;
- if (fwrite(&t32,4,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
- return 4; /* bytes written */
+ return rdbWriteRaw(fp,&t32,4);
}
/* check rdbLoadLen() comments for more info */
if (len < (1<<6)) {
/* Save a 6 bit len */
buf[0] = (len&0xFF)|(REDIS_RDB_6BITLEN<<6);
- if (fwrite(buf,1,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,1) == -1) return -1;
nwritten = 1;
} else if (len < (1<<14)) {
/* Save a 14 bit len */
buf[0] = ((len>>8)&0xFF)|(REDIS_RDB_14BITLEN<<6);
buf[1] = len&0xFF;
- if (fwrite(buf,2,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,2) == -1) return -1;
nwritten = 2;
} else {
/* Save a 32 bit len */
buf[0] = (REDIS_RDB_32BITLEN<<6);
- if (fwrite(buf,1,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,1) == -1) return -1;
len = htonl(len);
- if (fwrite(&len,4,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,&len,4) == -1) return -1;
nwritten = 1+4;
}
return nwritten;
}
/* Data compressed! Let's save it on disk */
byte = (REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL<<6)|REDIS_RDB_ENC_LZF;
- if (fwrite(&byte,1,1,fp) == 0) goto writeerr;
- nwritten += 1;
+ if ((n = rdbWriteRaw(fp,&byte,1)) == -1) goto writeerr;
+ nwritten += n;
if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,comprlen)) == -1) goto writeerr;
nwritten += n;
if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,len)) == -1) goto writeerr;
nwritten += n;
- if (fwrite(out,comprlen,1,fp) == 0) goto writeerr;
- nwritten += comprlen;
+ if ((n = rdbWriteRaw(fp,out,comprlen)) == -1) goto writeerr;
+ nwritten += n;
zfree(out);
return nwritten;
}
/* Save a string objet as [len][data] on disk. If the object is a string
- * representation of an integer value we try to safe it in a special form */
+ * representation of an integer value we try to save it in a special form */
int rdbSaveRawString(FILE *fp, unsigned char *s, size_t len) {
int enclen;
int n, nwritten = 0;
if (len <= 11) {
unsigned char buf[5];
if ((enclen = rdbTryIntegerEncoding((char*)s,len,buf)) > 0) {
- if (fwrite(buf,enclen,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,enclen) == -1) return -1;
return enclen;
}
}
if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,len)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
if (len > 0) {
- if (fwrite(s,len,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
+ if (rdbWriteRaw(fp,s,len) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += len;
}
return nwritten;
int n, nwritten = 0;
int enclen = rdbEncodeInteger(value,buf);
if (enclen > 0) {
- if (fwrite(buf,enclen,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
- nwritten = enclen;
+ return rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,enclen);
} else {
/* Encode as string */
enclen = ll2string((char*)buf,32,value);
redisAssert(enclen < 32);
if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,enclen)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
- if (fwrite(buf,enclen,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
- nwritten += enclen;
+ if ((n = rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,enclen)) == -1) return -1;
+ nwritten += n;
}
return nwritten;
}
buf[0] = strlen((char*)buf+1);
len = buf[0]+1;
}
- if (fwrite(buf,len,1,fp) == 0) return -1;
- return len;
+ return rdbWriteRaw(fp,buf,len);
}
-/* Save a Redis object. */
+/* Save a Redis object. Returns -1 on error, 0 on success. */
int rdbSaveObject(FILE *fp, robj *o) {
int n, nwritten = 0;
} else if (o->type == REDIS_LIST) {
/* Save a list value */
if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST) {
- unsigned char *p;
- unsigned char *vstr;
- unsigned int vlen;
- long long vlong;
+ size_t l = ziplistBlobLen((unsigned char*)o->ptr);
- if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,ziplistLen(o->ptr))) == -1) return -1;
+ if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,o->ptr,l)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
-
- p = ziplistIndex(o->ptr,0);
- while(ziplistGet(p,&vstr,&vlen,&vlong)) {
- if (vstr) {
- if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,vstr,vlen)) == -1)
- return -1;
- nwritten += n;
- } else {
- if ((n = rdbSaveLongLongAsStringObject(fp,vlong)) == -1)
- return -1;
- nwritten += n;
- }
- p = ziplistNext(o->ptr,p);
- }
} else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST) {
list *list = o->ptr;
listIter li;
}
dictReleaseIterator(di);
} else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET) {
- intset *is = o->ptr;
- int64_t llval;
- int i = 0;
+ size_t l = intsetBlobLen((intset*)o->ptr);
- if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,intsetLen(is))) == -1) return -1;
+ if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,o->ptr,l)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
-
- while(intsetGet(is,i++,&llval)) {
- if ((n = rdbSaveLongLongAsStringObject(fp,llval)) == -1) return -1;
- nwritten += n;
- }
} else {
redisPanic("Unknown set encoding");
}
} else if (o->type == REDIS_ZSET) {
- /* Save a set value */
- zset *zs = o->ptr;
- dictIterator *di = dictGetIterator(zs->dict);
- dictEntry *de;
-
- if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,dictSize(zs->dict))) == -1) return -1;
- nwritten += n;
-
- while((de = dictNext(di)) != NULL) {
- robj *eleobj = dictGetEntryKey(de);
- double *score = dictGetEntryVal(de);
+ /* Save a sorted set value */
+ if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST) {
+ size_t l = ziplistBlobLen((unsigned char*)o->ptr);
- if ((n = rdbSaveStringObject(fp,eleobj)) == -1) return -1;
+ if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,o->ptr,l)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
- if ((n = rdbSaveDoubleValue(fp,*score)) == -1) return -1;
+ } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST) {
+ zset *zs = o->ptr;
+ dictIterator *di = dictGetIterator(zs->dict);
+ dictEntry *de;
+
+ if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,dictSize(zs->dict))) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
+
+ while((de = dictNext(di)) != NULL) {
+ robj *eleobj = dictGetEntryKey(de);
+ double *score = dictGetEntryVal(de);
+
+ if ((n = rdbSaveStringObject(fp,eleobj)) == -1) return -1;
+ nwritten += n;
+ if ((n = rdbSaveDoubleValue(fp,*score)) == -1) return -1;
+ nwritten += n;
+ }
+ dictReleaseIterator(di);
+ } else {
+ redisPanic("Unknown sorted set encoding");
}
- dictReleaseIterator(di);
} else if (o->type == REDIS_HASH) {
/* Save a hash value */
if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP) {
- unsigned char *p = zipmapRewind(o->ptr);
- unsigned int count = zipmapLen(o->ptr);
- unsigned char *key, *val;
- unsigned int klen, vlen;
+ size_t l = zipmapBlobLen((unsigned char*)o->ptr);
- if ((n = rdbSaveLen(fp,count)) == -1) return -1;
+ if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,o->ptr,l)) == -1) return -1;
nwritten += n;
-
- while((p = zipmapNext(p,&key,&klen,&val,&vlen)) != NULL) {
- if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,key,klen)) == -1) return -1;
- nwritten += n;
- if ((n = rdbSaveRawString(fp,val,vlen)) == -1) return -1;
- nwritten += n;
- }
} else {
dictIterator *di = dictGetIterator(o->ptr);
dictEntry *de;
* the rdbSaveObject() function. Currently we use a trick to get
* this length with very little changes to the code. In the future
* we could switch to a faster solution. */
-off_t rdbSavedObjectLen(robj *o, FILE *fp) {
- int nwritten;
- if (fp == NULL) fp = server.devnull;
- rewind(fp);
-
- /* Determining the saved length of an object should never return -1 */
- redisAssert((nwritten = rdbSaveObject(fp,o)) != -1);
- return nwritten;
+off_t rdbSavedObjectLen(robj *o) {
+ int len = rdbSaveObject(NULL,o);
+ redisAssert(len != -1);
+ return len;
}
-/* Return the number of pages required to save this object in the swap file */
-off_t rdbSavedObjectPages(robj *o, FILE *fp) {
- off_t bytes = rdbSavedObjectLen(o,fp);
-
- return (bytes+(server.vm_page_size-1))/server.vm_page_size;
+/* Save a key-value pair, with expire time, type, key, value.
+ * On error -1 is returned.
+ * On success if the key was actaully saved 1 is returned, otherwise 0
+ * is returned (the key was already expired). */
+int rdbSaveKeyValuePair(FILE *fp, robj *key, robj *val,
+ time_t expiretime, time_t now)
+{
+ int vtype;
+
+ /* Save the expire time */
+ if (expiretime != -1) {
+ /* If this key is already expired skip it */
+ if (expiretime < now) return 0;
+ if (rdbSaveType(fp,REDIS_EXPIRETIME) == -1) return -1;
+ if (rdbSaveTime(fp,expiretime) == -1) return -1;
+ }
+ /* Fix the object type if needed, to support saving zipmaps, ziplists,
+ * and intsets, directly as blobs of bytes: they are already serialized. */
+ vtype = val->type;
+ if (vtype == REDIS_HASH && val->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP)
+ vtype = REDIS_HASH_ZIPMAP;
+ else if (vtype == REDIS_LIST && val->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST)
+ vtype = REDIS_LIST_ZIPLIST;
+ else if (vtype == REDIS_SET && val->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET)
+ vtype = REDIS_SET_INTSET;
+ else if (vtype == REDIS_ZSET && val->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST)
+ vtype = REDIS_ZSET_ZIPLIST;
+ /* Save type, key, value */
+ if (rdbSaveType(fp,vtype) == -1) return -1;
+ if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp,key) == -1) return -1;
+ if (rdbSaveObject(fp,val) == -1) return -1;
+ return 1;
}
/* Save the DB on disk. Return REDIS_ERR on error, REDIS_OK on success */
int j;
time_t now = time(NULL);
- /* Wait for I/O therads to terminate, just in case this is a
- * foreground-saving, to avoid seeking the swap file descriptor at the
- * same time. */
- if (server.vm_enabled)
- waitEmptyIOJobsQueue();
-
snprintf(tmpfile,256,"temp-%d.rdb", (int) getpid());
fp = fopen(tmpfile,"w");
if (!fp) {
- redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Failed saving the DB: %s", strerror(errno));
+ redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Failed opening .rdb for saving: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
- if (fwrite("REDIS0001",9,1,fp) == 0) goto werr;
+ if (fwrite("REDIS0002",9,1,fp) == 0) goto werr;
for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
redisDb *db = server.db+j;
dict *d = db->dict;
if (dictSize(d) == 0) continue;
- di = dictGetIterator(d);
+ di = dictGetSafeIterator(d);
if (!di) {
fclose(fp);
return REDIS_ERR;
while((de = dictNext(di)) != NULL) {
sds keystr = dictGetEntryKey(de);
robj key, *o = dictGetEntryVal(de);
- time_t expiretime;
+ time_t expire;
initStaticStringObject(key,keystr);
- expiretime = getExpire(db,&key);
-
- /* Save the expire time */
- if (expiretime != -1) {
- /* If this key is already expired skip it */
- if (expiretime < now) continue;
- if (rdbSaveType(fp,REDIS_EXPIRETIME) == -1) goto werr;
- if (rdbSaveTime(fp,expiretime) == -1) goto werr;
- }
- /* Save the key and associated value. This requires special
- * handling if the value is swapped out. */
- if (!server.vm_enabled || o->storage == REDIS_VM_MEMORY ||
- o->storage == REDIS_VM_SWAPPING) {
- /* Save type, key, value */
- if (rdbSaveType(fp,o->type) == -1) goto werr;
- if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp,&key) == -1) goto werr;
- if (rdbSaveObject(fp,o) == -1) goto werr;
- } else {
- /* REDIS_VM_SWAPPED or REDIS_VM_LOADING */
- robj *po;
- /* Get a preview of the object in memory */
- po = vmPreviewObject(o);
- /* Save type, key, value */
- if (rdbSaveType(fp,po->type) == -1) goto werr;
- if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp,&key) == -1) goto werr;
- if (rdbSaveObject(fp,po) == -1) goto werr;
- /* Remove the loaded object from memory */
- decrRefCount(po);
- }
+ expire = getExpire(db,&key);
+ if (rdbSaveKeyValuePair(fp,&key,o,expire,now) == -1) goto werr;
}
dictReleaseIterator(di);
}
int rdbSaveBackground(char *filename) {
pid_t childpid;
+ long long start;
if (server.bgsavechildpid != -1) return REDIS_ERR;
- if (server.vm_enabled) waitEmptyIOJobsQueue();
+
server.dirty_before_bgsave = server.dirty;
+
+ start = ustime();
if ((childpid = fork()) == 0) {
+ int retval;
+
/* Child */
- if (server.vm_enabled) vmReopenSwapFile();
if (server.ipfd > 0) close(server.ipfd);
if (server.sofd > 0) close(server.sofd);
- if (rdbSave(filename) == REDIS_OK) {
- _exit(0);
- } else {
- _exit(1);
- }
+ retval = rdbSave(filename);
+ _exit((retval == REDIS_OK) ? 0 : 1);
} else {
/* Parent */
+ server.stat_fork_time = ustime()-start;
if (childpid == -1) {
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Can't save in background: fork: %s",
strerror(errno));
} else if (type == REDIS_ZSET) {
/* Read list/set value */
size_t zsetlen;
+ size_t maxelelen = 0;
zset *zs;
if ((zsetlen = rdbLoadLen(fp,NULL)) == REDIS_RDB_LENERR) return NULL;
o = createZsetObject();
zs = o->ptr;
+
/* Load every single element of the list/set */
while(zsetlen--) {
robj *ele;
if ((ele = rdbLoadEncodedStringObject(fp)) == NULL) return NULL;
ele = tryObjectEncoding(ele);
if (rdbLoadDoubleValue(fp,&score) == -1) return NULL;
+
+ /* Don't care about integer-encoded strings. */
+ if (ele->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW &&
+ sdslen(ele->ptr) > maxelelen)
+ maxelelen = sdslen(ele->ptr);
+
znode = zslInsert(zs->zsl,score,ele);
dictAdd(zs->dict,ele,&znode->score);
incrRefCount(ele); /* added to skiplist */
}
+
+ /* Convert *after* loading, since sorted sets are not stored ordered. */
+ if (zsetLength(o) <= server.zset_max_ziplist_entries &&
+ maxelelen <= server.zset_max_ziplist_value)
+ zsetConvert(o,REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST);
} else if (type == REDIS_HASH) {
size_t hashlen;
dictAdd((dict*)o->ptr,key,val);
}
}
+ } else if (type == REDIS_HASH_ZIPMAP ||
+ type == REDIS_LIST_ZIPLIST ||
+ type == REDIS_SET_INTSET ||
+ type == REDIS_ZSET_ZIPLIST)
+ {
+ robj *aux = rdbLoadStringObject(fp);
+
+ if (aux == NULL) return NULL;
+ o = createObject(REDIS_STRING,NULL); /* string is just placeholder */
+ o->ptr = zmalloc(sdslen(aux->ptr));
+ memcpy(o->ptr,aux->ptr,sdslen(aux->ptr));
+ decrRefCount(aux);
+
+ /* Fix the object encoding, and make sure to convert the encoded
+ * data type into the base type if accordingly to the current
+ * configuration there are too many elements in the encoded data
+ * type. Note that we only check the length and not max element
+ * size as this is an O(N) scan. Eventually everything will get
+ * converted. */
+ switch(type) {
+ case REDIS_HASH_ZIPMAP:
+ o->type = REDIS_HASH;
+ o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP;
+ if (zipmapLen(o->ptr) > server.hash_max_zipmap_entries)
+ convertToRealHash(o);
+ break;
+ case REDIS_LIST_ZIPLIST:
+ o->type = REDIS_LIST;
+ o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST;
+ if (ziplistLen(o->ptr) > server.list_max_ziplist_entries)
+ listTypeConvert(o,REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST);
+ break;
+ case REDIS_SET_INTSET:
+ o->type = REDIS_SET;
+ o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET;
+ if (intsetLen(o->ptr) > server.set_max_intset_entries)
+ setTypeConvert(o,REDIS_ENCODING_HT);
+ break;
+ case REDIS_ZSET_ZIPLIST:
+ o->type = REDIS_ZSET;
+ o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST;
+ if (zsetLength(o) > server.zset_max_ziplist_entries)
+ zsetConvert(o,REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST);
+ break;
+ default:
+ redisPanic("Unknown encoding");
+ break;
+ }
} else {
redisPanic("Unknown object type");
}
int rdbLoad(char *filename) {
FILE *fp;
uint32_t dbid;
- int type, retval, rdbver;
- int swap_all_values = 0;
+ int type, rdbver;
redisDb *db = server.db+0;
char buf[1024];
time_t expiretime, now = time(NULL);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
rdbver = atoi(buf+5);
- if (rdbver != 1) {
+ if (rdbver < 1 || rdbver > 2) {
fclose(fp);
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Can't handle RDB format version %d",rdbver);
return REDIS_ERR;
startLoading(fp);
while(1) {
robj *key, *val;
- int force_swapout;
-
expiretime = -1;
/* Serve the clients from time to time */
continue;
}
/* Add the new object in the hash table */
- retval = dbAdd(db,key,val);
- if (retval == REDIS_ERR) {
- redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Loading DB, duplicated key (%s) found! Unrecoverable error, exiting now.", key->ptr);
- exit(1);
- }
+ dbAdd(db,key,val);
+
/* Set the expire time if needed */
if (expiretime != -1) setExpire(db,key,expiretime);
- /* Handle swapping while loading big datasets when VM is on */
-
- /* If we detecter we are hopeless about fitting something in memory
- * we just swap every new key on disk. Directly...
- * Note that's important to check for this condition before resorting
- * to random sampling, otherwise we may try to swap already
- * swapped keys. */
- if (swap_all_values) {
- dictEntry *de = dictFind(db->dict,key->ptr);
-
- /* de may be NULL since the key already expired */
- if (de) {
- vmpointer *vp;
- val = dictGetEntryVal(de);
-
- if (val->refcount == 1 &&
- (vp = vmSwapObjectBlocking(val)) != NULL)
- dictGetEntryVal(de) = vp;
- }
- decrRefCount(key);
- continue;
- }
decrRefCount(key);
-
- /* Flush data on disk once 32 MB of additional RAM are used... */
- force_swapout = 0;
- if ((zmalloc_used_memory() - server.vm_max_memory) > 1024*1024*32)
- force_swapout = 1;
-
- /* If we have still some hope of having some value fitting memory
- * then we try random sampling. */
- if (!swap_all_values && server.vm_enabled && force_swapout) {
- while (zmalloc_used_memory() > server.vm_max_memory) {
- if (vmSwapOneObjectBlocking() == REDIS_ERR) break;
- }
- if (zmalloc_used_memory() > server.vm_max_memory)
- swap_all_values = 1; /* We are already using too much mem */
- }
}
fclose(fp);
stopLoading();
}
/* A background saving child (BGSAVE) terminated its work. Handle this. */
-void backgroundSaveDoneHandler(int statloc) {
- int exitcode = WEXITSTATUS(statloc);
- int bysignal = WIFSIGNALED(statloc);
-
+void backgroundSaveDoneHandler(int exitcode, int bysignal) {
if (!bysignal && exitcode == 0) {
redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,
"Background saving terminated with success");
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Background saving error");
} else {
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
- "Background saving terminated by signal %d", WTERMSIG(statloc));
+ "Background saving terminated by signal %d", bysignal);
rdbRemoveTempFile(server.bgsavechildpid);
}
server.bgsavechildpid = -1;
* (the first stage of SYNC is a bulk transfer of dump.rdb) */
updateSlavesWaitingBgsave(exitcode == 0 ? REDIS_OK : REDIS_ERR);
}
+
+void saveCommand(redisClient *c) {
+ if (server.bgsavechildpid != -1) {
+ addReplyError(c,"Background save already in progress");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (rdbSave(server.dbfilename) == REDIS_OK) {
+ addReply(c,shared.ok);
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.err);
+ }
+}
+
+void bgsaveCommand(redisClient *c) {
+ if (server.bgsavechildpid != -1) {
+ addReplyError(c,"Background save already in progress");
+ } else if (server.bgrewritechildpid != -1) {
+ addReplyError(c,"Can't BGSAVE while AOF log rewriting is in progress");
+ } else if (rdbSaveBackground(server.dbfilename) == REDIS_OK) {
+ addReplyStatus(c,"Background saving started");
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.err);
+ }
+}
projects / redis.git / blobdiff