void aofUpdateCurrentSize(void);
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * AOF rewrite buffer implementation.
+ *
+ * The following code implement a simple buffer used in order to accumulate
+ * changes while the background process is rewriting the AOF file.
+ *
+ * We only need to append, but can't just use realloc with a large block
+ * because 'huge' reallocs are not always handled as one could expect
+ * (via remapping of pages at OS level) but may involve copying data.
+ *
+ * For this reason we use a list of blocks, every block is
+ * AOF_RW_BUF_BLOCK_SIZE bytes.
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define AOF_RW_BUF_BLOCK_SIZE (1024*1024*10) /* 10 MB per block */
+
+typedef struct aofrwblock {
+ unsigned long used, free;
+ char buf[AOF_RW_BUF_BLOCK_SIZE];
+} aofrwblock;
+
+/* This function free the old AOF rewrite buffer if needed, and initialize
+ * a fresh new one. It tests for server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks equal to NULL
+ * so can be used for the first initialization as well. */
+void aofRewriteBufferReset(void) {
+ if (server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks)
+ listRelease(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks);
+
+ server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks = listCreate();
+ listSetFreeMethod(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks,zfree);
+}
+
+/* Return the current size of the AOF rerwite buffer. */
+unsigned long aofRewriteBufferSize(void) {
+ listNode *ln = listLast(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks);
+ aofrwblock *block = ln ? ln->value : NULL;
+
+ if (block == NULL) return 0;
+ unsigned long size =
+ (listLength(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks)-1) * AOF_RW_BUF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ size += block->used;
+ return size;
+}
+
+/* Append data to the AOF rewrite buffer, allocating new blocks if needed. */
+void aofRewriteBufferAppend(unsigned char *s, unsigned long len) {
+ listNode *ln = listLast(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks);
+ aofrwblock *block = ln ? ln->value : NULL;
+
+ while(len) {
+ /* If we already got at least an allocated block, try appending
+ * at least some piece into it. */
+ if (block) {
+ unsigned long thislen = (block->free < len) ? block->free : len;
+ if (thislen) { /* The current block is not already full. */
+ memcpy(block->buf+block->used, s, thislen);
+ block->used += thislen;
+ block->free -= thislen;
+ s += thislen;
+ len -= thislen;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (len) { /* First block to allocate, or need another block. */
+ int numblocks;
+
+ block = zmalloc(sizeof(*block));
+ block->free = AOF_RW_BUF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ block->used = 0;
+ listAddNodeTail(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks,block);
+
+ /* Log every time we cross more 10 or 100 blocks, respectively
+ * as a notice or warning. */
+ numblocks = listLength(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks);
+ if (((numblocks+1) % 10) == 0) {
+ int level = ((numblocks+1) % 100) == 0 ? REDIS_WARNING :
+ REDIS_NOTICE;
+ redisLog(level,"Background AOF buffer size: %lu MB",
+ aofRewriteBufferSize()/(1024*1024));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Write the buffer (possibly composed of multiple blocks) into the specified
+ * fd. If no short write or any other error happens -1 is returned,
+ * otherwise the number of bytes written is returned. */
+ssize_t aofRewriteBufferWrite(int fd) {
+ listNode *ln;
+ listIter li;
+ ssize_t count = 0;
+
+ listRewind(server.aof_rewrite_buf_blocks,&li);
+ while((ln = listNext(&li))) {
+ aofrwblock *block = listNodeValue(ln);
+ ssize_t nwritten;
+
+ if (block->used) {
+ nwritten = write(fd,block->buf,block->used);
+ if (nwritten != block->used) {
+ if (nwritten == 0) errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ count += nwritten;
+ }
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * AOF file implementation
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* Starts a background task that performs fsync() against the specified
+ * file descriptor (the one of the AOF file) in another thread. */
void aof_background_fsync(int fd) {
bioCreateBackgroundJob(REDIS_BIO_AOF_FSYNC,(void*)(long)fd,NULL,NULL);
}
if (kill(server.aof_child_pid,SIGKILL) != -1)
wait3(&statloc,0,NULL);
/* reset the buffer accumulating changes while the child saves */
- sdsfree(server.aof_rewrite_buf);
- server.aof_rewrite_buf = sdsempty();
+ aofRewriteBufferReset();
aofRemoveTempFile(server.aof_child_pid);
server.aof_child_pid = -1;
+ server.aof_rewrite_time_start = -1;
}
}
/* Called when the user switches from "appendonly no" to "appendonly yes"
* at runtime using the CONFIG command. */
int startAppendOnly(void) {
- server.aof_last_fsync = time(NULL);
+ server.aof_last_fsync = server.unixtime;
server.aof_fd = open(server.aof_filename,O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT,0644);
redisAssert(server.aof_state == REDIS_AOF_OFF);
if (server.aof_fd == -1) {
}
/* Otherwise fall trough, and go write since we can't wait
* over two seconds. */
+ server.aof_delayed_fsync++;
redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Asynchronous AOF fsync is taking too long (disk is busy?). Writing the AOF buffer without waiting for fsync to complete, this may slow down Redis.");
}
}
strerror(errno),
(long)nwritten,
(long)sdslen(server.aof_buf));
+
+ if (ftruncate(server.aof_fd, server.aof_current_size) == -1) {
+ redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Could not remove short write "
+ "from the append-only file. Redis may refuse "
+ "to load the AOF the next time it starts. "
+ "ftruncate: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
}
exit(1);
}
* in a buffer, so that when the child process will do its work we
* can append the differences to the new append only file. */
if (server.aof_child_pid != -1)
- server.aof_rewrite_buf = sdscatlen(server.aof_rewrite_buf,buf,sdslen(buf));
+ aofRewriteBufferAppend((unsigned char*)buf,sdslen(buf));
sdsfree(buf);
}
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * AOF loading
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
/* In Redis commands are always executed in the context of a client, so in
* order to load the append only file we need to create a fake client. */
struct redisClient *createFakeClient(void) {
selectDb(c,0);
c->fd = -1;
c->querybuf = sdsempty();
+ c->querybuf_peak = 0;
c->argc = 0;
c->argv = NULL;
c->bufpos = 0;
exit(1);
}
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * AOF rewrite
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
/* Delegate writing an object to writing a bulk string or bulk long long.
* This is not placed in rio.c since that adds the redis.h dependency. */
int rioWriteBulkObject(rio *r, robj *obj) {
return 1;
}
+/* Write either the key or the value of the currently selected item of an hash.
+ * The 'hi' argument passes a valid Redis hash iterator.
+ * The 'what' filed specifies if to write a key or a value and can be
+ * either REDIS_HASH_KEY or REDIS_HASH_VALUE.
+ *
+ * The function returns 0 on error, non-zero on success. */
+static int rioWriteHashIteratorCursor(rio *r, hashTypeIterator *hi, int what) {
+ if (hi->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST) {
+ unsigned char *vstr = NULL;
+ unsigned int vlen = UINT_MAX;
+ long long vll = LLONG_MAX;
+
+ hashTypeCurrentFromZiplist(hi, what, &vstr, &vlen, &vll);
+ if (vstr) {
+ return rioWriteBulkString(r, (char*)vstr, vlen);
+ } else {
+ return rioWriteBulkLongLong(r, vll);
+ }
+
+ } else if (hi->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_HT) {
+ robj *value;
+
+ hashTypeCurrentFromHashTable(hi, what, &value);
+ return rioWriteBulkObject(r, value);
+ }
+
+ redisPanic("Unknown hash encoding");
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Emit the commands needed to rebuild a hash object.
* The function returns 0 on error, 1 on success. */
int rewriteHashObject(rio *r, robj *key, robj *o) {
+ hashTypeIterator *hi;
long long count = 0, items = hashTypeLength(o);
- if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP) {
- unsigned char *p = zipmapRewind(o->ptr);
- unsigned char *field, *val;
- unsigned int flen, vlen;
+ hi = hashTypeInitIterator(o);
+ while (hashTypeNext(hi) != REDIS_ERR) {
+ if (count == 0) {
+ int cmd_items = (items > REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) ?
+ REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD : items;
- while((p = zipmapNext(p,&field,&flen,&val,&vlen)) != NULL) {
- if (count == 0) {
- int cmd_items = (items > REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) ?
- REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD : items;
-
- if (rioWriteBulkCount(r,'*',2+cmd_items*2) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkString(r,"HMSET",5) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkObject(r,key) == 0) return 0;
- }
- if (rioWriteBulkString(r,(char*)field,flen) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkString(r,(char*)val,vlen) == 0) return 0;
- if (++count == REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) count = 0;
- items--;
+ if (rioWriteBulkCount(r,'*',2+cmd_items*2) == 0) return 0;
+ if (rioWriteBulkString(r,"HMSET",5) == 0) return 0;
+ if (rioWriteBulkObject(r,key) == 0) return 0;
}
- } else {
- dictIterator *di = dictGetIterator(o->ptr);
- dictEntry *de;
- while((de = dictNext(di)) != NULL) {
- robj *field = dictGetKey(de);
- robj *val = dictGetVal(de);
+ if (rioWriteHashIteratorCursor(r, hi, REDIS_HASH_KEY) == 0) return 0;
+ if (rioWriteHashIteratorCursor(r, hi, REDIS_HASH_VALUE) == 0) return 0;
+ if (++count == REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) count = 0;
+ items--;
+ }
- if (count == 0) {
- int cmd_items = (items > REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) ?
- REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD : items;
+ hashTypeReleaseIterator(hi);
- if (rioWriteBulkCount(r,'*',2+cmd_items*2) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkString(r,"HMSET",5) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkObject(r,key) == 0) return 0;
- }
- if (rioWriteBulkObject(r,field) == 0) return 0;
- if (rioWriteBulkObject(r,val) == 0) return 0;
- if (++count == REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_ITEMS_PER_CMD) count = 0;
- items--;
- }
- dictReleaseIterator(di);
- }
return 1;
}
if (server.sofd > 0) close(server.sofd);
snprintf(tmpfile,256,"temp-rewriteaof-bg-%d.aof", (int) getpid());
if (rewriteAppendOnlyFile(tmpfile) == REDIS_OK) {
- _exit(0);
+ exitFromChild(0);
} else {
- _exit(1);
+ exitFromChild(1);
}
} else {
/* Parent */
redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,
"Background append only file rewriting started by pid %d",childpid);
server.aof_rewrite_scheduled = 0;
+ server.aof_rewrite_time_start = time(NULL);
server.aof_child_pid = childpid;
updateDictResizePolicy();
/* We set appendseldb to -1 in order to force the next call to the
/* Update the server.aof_current_size filed explicitly using stat(2)
* to check the size of the file. This is useful after a rewrite or after
* a restart, normally the size is updated just adding the write length
- * to the current lenght, that is much faster. */
+ * to the current length, that is much faster. */
void aofUpdateCurrentSize(void) {
struct redis_stat sb;
void backgroundRewriteDoneHandler(int exitcode, int bysignal) {
if (!bysignal && exitcode == 0) {
int newfd, oldfd;
- int nwritten;
char tmpfile[256];
long long now = ustime();
goto cleanup;
}
- nwritten = write(newfd,server.aof_rewrite_buf,sdslen(server.aof_rewrite_buf));
- if (nwritten != (signed)sdslen(server.aof_rewrite_buf)) {
- if (nwritten == -1) {
- redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
- "Error trying to flush the parent diff to the rewritten AOF: %s", strerror(errno));
- } else {
- redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
- "Short write trying to flush the parent diff to the rewritten AOF: %s", strerror(errno));
- }
+ if (aofRewriteBufferWrite(newfd) == -1) {
+ redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
+ "Error trying to flush the parent diff to the rewritten AOF: %s", strerror(errno));
close(newfd);
goto cleanup;
}
redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,
- "Parent diff successfully flushed to the rewritten AOF (%lu bytes)", nwritten);
+ "Parent diff successfully flushed to the rewritten AOF (%lu bytes)", aofRewriteBufferSize());
/* The only remaining thing to do is to rename the temporary file to
* the configured file and switch the file descriptor used to do AOF
server.aof_buf = sdsempty();
}
+ server.aof_lastbgrewrite_status = REDIS_OK;
+
redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE, "Background AOF rewrite finished successfully");
/* Change state from WAIT_REWRITE to ON if needed */
if (server.aof_state == REDIS_AOF_WAIT_REWRITE)
redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE,
"Background AOF rewrite signal handler took %lldus", ustime()-now);
} else if (!bysignal && exitcode != 0) {
+ server.aof_lastbgrewrite_status = REDIS_ERR;
+
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
"Background AOF rewrite terminated with error");
} else {
+ server.aof_lastbgrewrite_status = REDIS_ERR;
+
redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
"Background AOF rewrite terminated by signal %d", bysignal);
}
cleanup:
- sdsfree(server.aof_rewrite_buf);
- server.aof_rewrite_buf = sdsempty();
+ aofRewriteBufferReset();
aofRemoveTempFile(server.aof_child_pid);
server.aof_child_pid = -1;
+ server.aof_rewrite_time_last = time(NULL)-server.aof_rewrite_time_start;
+ server.aof_rewrite_time_start = -1;
/* Schedule a new rewrite if we are waiting for it to switch the AOF ON. */
if (server.aof_state == REDIS_AOF_WAIT_REWRITE)
server.aof_rewrite_scheduled = 1;