/* Redis CLI (command line interface)
*
- * Copyright (c) 200
6-2009, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
+ * Copyright (c) 200
9-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
+#include "fmacros.h"
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define REDIS_CMD_INLINE 1
#define REDIS_CMD_BULK 2
-#define REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY 4
-#define REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY 8
-#define REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY 16
-#define REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY 32
-#define REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY 64
+#define REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULK 4
#define REDIS_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V)
static struct config {
char *hostip;
int hostport;
+ long repeat;
+ int dbnum;
+ int interactive;
} config;
struct redisCommand {
};
static struct redisCommand cmdTable[] = {
- {"get",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"set",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"setnx",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"del",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"exists",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"incr",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"decr",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"rpush",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"lpush",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"rpop",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"lpop",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"llen",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"lindex",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"lset",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"lrange",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY},
- {"ltrim",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"lrem",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"sadd",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"srem",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"sismember",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"scard",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"sinter",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY},
- {"sinterstore",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"smembers",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY},
- {"incrby",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"decrby",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"randomkey",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY},
- {"select",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"move",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"rename",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"renamenx",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"keys",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"dbsize",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"ping",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"echo",2,REDIS_CMD_BULK|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"save",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"bgsave",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"shutdown",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"lastsave",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY},
- {"type",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY},
- {"flushdb",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"flushall",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY},
- {"sort",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY},
- {"info",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY},
- {"mget",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE|REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY},
+ {"get",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"set",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"setnx",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"append",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"substr",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"del",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"exists",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"incr",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"decr",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"rpush",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"lpush",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"rpop",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"lpop",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"brpop",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"blpop",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"llen",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"lindex",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"lset",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"lrange",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"ltrim",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"lrem",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"rpoplpush",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"sadd",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"srem",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"smove",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"sismember",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"scard",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"spop",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"srandmember",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sinter",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sinterstore",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sunion",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sunionstore",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sdiff",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sdiffstore",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"smembers",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zadd",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"zincrby",4,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"zrem",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"zremrangebyscore",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zmerge",-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zmergeweighed",-4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zrange",-4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zrank",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"zrevrank",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"zrangebyscore",-4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zcount",4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zrevrange",-4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zcard",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"zscore",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"incrby",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"decrby",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"getset",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"randomkey",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"select",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"move",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"rename",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"renamenx",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"keys",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"dbsize",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"ping",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"echo",2,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"save",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"bgsave",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"rewriteaof",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"bgrewriteaof",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"shutdown",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"lastsave",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"type",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"flushdb",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"flushall",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"sort",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"info",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"mget",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"expire",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"expireat",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"ttl",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"slaveof",3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"debug",-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"mset",-3,REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULK},
+ {"msetnx",-3,REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULK},
+ {"monitor",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"multi",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"exec",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"discard",1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"hset",4,REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULK},
+ {"hget",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"hdel",3,REDIS_CMD_BULK},
+ {"hlen",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"hkeys",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"hvals",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
+ {"hgetall",2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE},
{NULL,0,0}
};
+static int cliReadReply(int fd);
+static void usage();
+
static struct redisCommand *lookupCommand(char *name) {
int j = 0;
while(cmdTable[j].name != NULL) {
static int cliConnect(void) {
char err[ANET_ERR_LEN];
- int fd;
+ static int fd = ANET_ERR;
- fd = anetTcpConnect(err,config.hostip,config.hostport);
if (fd == ANET_ERR) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Connect: %s\n",err);
- return -1;
+ fd = anetTcpConnect(err,config.hostip,config.hostport);
+ if (fd == ANET_ERR) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not connect to Redis at %s:%d: %s", config.hostip, config.hostport, err);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ anetTcpNoDelay(NULL,fd);
}
- anetTcpNoDelay(NULL,fd);
return fd;
}
return sdstrim(line,"\r\n");
}
-static int cliReadInlineReply(int fd, int type) {
+static int cliReadSingleLineReply(int fd, int quiet) {
sds reply = cliReadLine(fd);
if (reply == NULL) return 1;
- printf("%s\n", reply);
- if (type == REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY) return 0;
- if (type == REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY) return atoi(reply) < 0;
- if (type == REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY) return reply[0] == '-';
+ if (!quiet)
+ printf("%s\n", reply);
+ sdsfree(reply);
return 0;
}
-static int cliReadBulkReply(int fd, int multibulk) {
+static int cliReadBulkReply(int fd) {
sds replylen = cliReadLine(fd);
char *reply, crlf[2];
- int bulklen, error = 0;
+ int bulklen;
if (replylen == NULL) return 1;
- if (strcmp(replylen,"nil") == 0) {
- sdsfree(replylen);
- printf("(nil)\n");
- return 0;
- }
bulklen = atoi(replylen);
- if (multibulk && bulklen == -1) {
+ if (bulklen == -1) {
sdsfree(replylen);
- printf("(nil)");
+ printf("(nil)\n");
return 0;
}
- if (bulklen < 0) {
- bulklen = -bulklen;
- error = 1;
- }
reply = zmalloc(bulklen);
anetRead(fd,reply,bulklen);
anetRead(fd,crlf,2);
zfree(reply);
return 1;
}
- if (!multibulk && isatty(fileno(stdout)) && reply[bulklen-1] != '\n')
+ if (isatty(fileno(stdout)) && reply[bulklen-1] != '\n')
printf("\n");
zfree(reply);
- return error;
+ return 0;
}
static int cliReadMultiBulkReply(int fd) {
int elements, c = 1;
if (replylen == NULL) return 1;
- if (strcmp(replylen,"nil") == 0) {
+ elements = atoi(replylen);
+ if (elements == -1) {
sdsfree(replylen);
printf("(nil)\n");
return 0;
}
- elements = atoi(replylen);
+ if (elements == 0) {
+ printf("(empty list or set)\n");
+ }
while(elements--) {
printf("%d. ", c);
- if (cliReadBulkReply(fd,1)) return 1;
- printf("\n");
+ if (cliReadReply(fd)) return 1;
c++;
}
return 0;
}
+static int cliReadReply(int fd) {
+ char type;
+
+ if (anetRead(fd,&type,1) <= 0) exit(1);
+ switch(type) {
+ case '-':
+ printf("(error) ");
+ cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0);
+ return 1;
+ case '+':
+ return cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0);
+ case ':':
+ printf("(integer) ");
+ return cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0);
+ case '$':
+ return cliReadBulkReply(fd);
+ case '*':
+ return cliReadMultiBulkReply(fd);
+ default:
+ printf("protocol error, got '%c' as reply type byte\n", type);
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int selectDb(int fd) {
+ int retval;
+ sds cmd;
+ char type;
+
+ if (config.dbnum == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ cmd = sdsempty();
+ cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"SELECT %d\r\n",config.dbnum);
+ anetWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd));
+ anetRead(fd,&type,1);
+ if (type <= 0 || type != '+') return 1;
+ retval = cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,1);
+ if (retval) {
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int cliSendCommand(int argc, char **argv) {
struct redisCommand *rc = lookupCommand(argv[0]);
int fd, j, retval = 0;
- sds cmd = sdsempty();
+ int read_forever = 0;
+ sds cmd;
if (!rc) {
fprintf(stderr,"Unknown command '%s'\n",argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,"Wrong number of arguments for '%s'\n",rc->name);
return 1;
}
+ if (!strcasecmp(rc->name,"monitor")) read_forever = 1;
if ((fd = cliConnect()) == -1) return 1;
- /* Build the command to send */
- for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) {
- if (j != 0) cmd = sdscat(cmd," ");
- if (j == argc-1 && rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_BULK) {
- cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"%d",sdslen(argv[j]));
+ /* Select db number */
+ retval = selectDb(fd);
+ if (retval) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"Error setting DB num\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ while(config.repeat--) {
+ /* Build the command to send */
+ cmd = sdsempty();
+ if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULK) {
+ cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"*%d\r\n",argc);
+ for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) {
+ cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"$%lu\r\n",
+ (unsigned long)sdslen(argv[j]));
+ cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[j],sdslen(argv[j]));
+ cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,"\r\n",2);
+ }
} else {
- cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[j],sdslen(argv[j]));
+ for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) {
+ if (j != 0) cmd = sdscat(cmd," ");
+ if (j == argc-1 && rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_BULK) {
+ cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"%lu",
+ (unsigned long)sdslen(argv[j]));
+ } else {
+ cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[j],sdslen(argv[j]));
+ }
+ }
+ cmd = sdscat(cmd,"\r\n");
+ if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_BULK) {
+ cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[argc-1],sdslen(argv[argc-1]));
+ cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,"\r\n",2);
+ }
+ }
+ anetWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd));
+ sdsfree(cmd);
+
+ while (read_forever) {
+ cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0);
+ }
+
+ retval = cliReadReply(fd);
+ if (retval) {
+ return retval;
}
}
- cmd = sdscat(cmd,"\r\n");
- if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_BULK) {
- cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[argc-1],sdslen(argv[argc-1]));
- cmd = sdscat(cmd,"\r\n");
- }
- anetWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd));
- if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY) {
- retval = cliReadInlineReply(fd,REDIS_CMD_INTREPLY);
- } else if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY) {
- retval = cliReadInlineReply(fd,REDIS_CMD_RETCODEREPLY);
- } else if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY) {
- retval = cliReadInlineReply(fd,REDIS_CMD_SINGLELINEREPLY);
- } else if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_BULKREPLY) {
- retval = cliReadBulkReply(fd,0);
- } else if (rc->flags & REDIS_CMD_MULTIBULKREPLY) {
- retval = cliReadMultiBulkReply(fd);
- }
- if (retval) {
- close(fd);
- return retval;
- }
- close(fd);
return 0;
}
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
int lastarg = i==argc-1;
-
+
if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-h") && !lastarg) {
char *ip = zmalloc(32);
if (anetResolve(NULL,argv[i+1],ip) == ANET_ERR) {
}
config.hostip = ip;
i++;
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-h") && lastarg) {
+ usage();
} else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-p") && !lastarg) {
config.hostport = atoi(argv[i+1]);
i++;
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-r") && !lastarg) {
+ config.repeat = strtoll(argv[i+1],NULL,10);
+ i++;
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-n") && !lastarg) {
+ config.dbnum = atoi(argv[i+1]);
+ i++;
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-i")) {
+ config.interactive = 1;
} else {
break;
}
return arg;
}
+static void usage() {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: redis-cli [-h host] [-p port] [-r repeat_times] [-n db_num] [-i] cmd arg1 arg2 arg3 ... argN\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: echo \"argN\" | redis-cli [-h host] [-p port] [-r repeat_times] [-n db_num] cmd arg1 arg2 ... arg(N-1)\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nIf a pipe from standard input is detected this data is used as last argument.\n\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "example: cat /etc/passwd | redis-cli set my_passwd\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "example: redis-cli get my_passwd\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "example: redis-cli -r 100 lpush mylist x\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nRun in interactive mode: redis-cli -i or just don't pass any command\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/* Turn the plain C strings into Sds strings */
+static char **convertToSds(int count, char** args) {
+ int j;
+ char **sds = zmalloc(sizeof(char*)*count+1);
+
+ for(j = 0; j < count; j++)
+ sds[j] = sdsnew(args[j]);
+
+ return sds;
+}
+
+static char *prompt(char *line, int size) {
+ char *retval;
+
+ do {
+ printf(">> ");
+ retval = fgets(line, size, stdin);
+ } while (retval && *line == '\n');
+ line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void repl() {
+ int size = 4096, max = size >> 1, argc;
+ char buffer[size];
+ char *line = buffer;
+ char **ap, *args[max];
+
+ while (prompt(line, size)) {
+ argc = 0;
+
+ for (ap = args; (*ap = strsep(&line, " \t")) != NULL;) {
+ if (**ap != '\0') {
+ if (argc >= max) break;
+ if (strcasecmp(*ap,"quit") == 0 || strcasecmp(*ap,"exit") == 0)
+ exit(0);
+ ap++;
+ argc++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ config.repeat = 1;
+ cliSendCommand(argc, convertToSds(argc, args));
+ line = buffer;
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
- int firstarg, j;
+ int firstarg;
char **argvcopy;
+ struct redisCommand *rc;
config.hostip = "127.0.0.1";
config.hostport = 6379;
+ config.repeat = 1;
+ config.dbnum = 0;
+ config.interactive = 0;
firstarg = parseOptions(argc,argv);
argc -= firstarg;
argv += firstarg;
-
- /* Turn the plain C strings into Sds strings */
- argvcopy = zmalloc(sizeof(char*)*argc+1);
- for(j = 0; j < argc; j++)
- argvcopy[j] = sdsnew(argv[j]);
-
- /* Read the last argument from stdandard input */
- if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
+
+ if (argc == 0 || config.interactive == 1) repl();
+
+ argvcopy = convertToSds(argc, argv);
+
+ /* Read the last argument from stdandard input if needed */
+ if ((rc = lookupCommand(argv[0])) != NULL) {
+ if (rc->arity > 0 && argc == rc->arity-1) {
sds lastarg = readArgFromStdin();
argvcopy[argc] = lastarg;
argc++;
- }
-
- if (argc < 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: redis-cli [-h host] [-p port] cmd arg1 arg2 arg3 ... argN\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: echo \"argN\" | redis-cli [-h host] [-p port] cmd arg1 arg2 ... arg(N-1)\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "\nIf a pipe from standard input is detected this data is used as last argument.\n\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "example: cat /etc/passwd | redis-cli set my_passwd\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "example: redis-cli get my_passwd\n");
- exit(1);
+ }
}
return cliSendCommand(argc, argvcopy);
projects / redis.git / blobdiff