2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 #define REDIS_VERSION "0.091"
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include "ae.h" /* Event driven programming library */
54 #include "sds.h" /* Dynamic safe strings */
55 #include "anet.h" /* Networking the easy way */
56 #include "dict.h" /* Hash tables */
57 #include "adlist.h" /* Linked lists */
58 #include "zmalloc.h" /* total memory usage aware version of malloc/free */
65 /* Static server configuration */
66 #define REDIS_SERVERPORT 6379 /* TCP port */
67 #define REDIS_MAXIDLETIME (60*5) /* default client timeout */
68 #define REDIS_IOBUF_LEN 1024
69 #define REDIS_LOADBUF_LEN 1024
70 #define REDIS_MAX_ARGS 16
71 #define REDIS_DEFAULT_DBNUM 16
72 #define REDIS_CONFIGLINE_MAX 1024
73 #define REDIS_OBJFREELIST_MAX 1000000 /* Max number of objects to cache */
74 #define REDIS_MAX_SYNC_TIME 60 /* Slave can't take more to sync */
75 #define REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON 100 /* try to expire 100 keys/second */
77 /* Hash table parameters */
78 #define REDIS_HT_MINFILL 10 /* Minimal hash table fill 10% */
79 #define REDIS_HT_MINSLOTS 16384 /* Never resize the HT under this */
82 #define REDIS_CMD_BULK 1
83 #define REDIS_CMD_INLINE 2
86 #define REDIS_STRING 0
91 /* Object types only used for dumping to disk */
92 #define REDIS_EXPIRETIME 253
93 #define REDIS_SELECTDB 254
96 /* Defines related to the dump file format. To store 32 bits lengths for short
97 * keys requires a lot of space, so we check the most significant 2 bits of
98 * the first byte to interpreter the length:
100 * 00|000000 => if the two MSB are 00 the len is the 6 bits of this byte
101 * 01|000000 00000000 => 01, the len is 14 byes, 6 bits + 8 bits of next byte
102 * 10|000000 [32 bit integer] => if it's 01, a full 32 bit len will follow
103 * 11|000000 this means: specially encoded object will follow. The six bits
104 * number specify the kind of object that follows.
105 * See the REDIS_RDB_ENC_* defines.
107 * Lenghts up to 63 are stored using a single byte, most DB keys, and may
108 * values, will fit inside. */
109 #define REDIS_RDB_6BITLEN 0
110 #define REDIS_RDB_14BITLEN 1
111 #define REDIS_RDB_32BITLEN 2
112 #define REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL 3
113 #define REDIS_RDB_LENERR UINT_MAX
115 /* When a length of a string object stored on disk has the first two bits
116 * set, the remaining two bits specify a special encoding for the object
117 * accordingly to the following defines: */
118 #define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT8 0 /* 8 bit signed integer */
119 #define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT16 1 /* 16 bit signed integer */
120 #define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT32 2 /* 32 bit signed integer */
121 #define REDIS_RDB_ENC_LZF 3 /* string compressed with FASTLZ */
124 #define REDIS_CLOSE 1 /* This client connection should be closed ASAP */
125 #define REDIS_SLAVE 2 /* This client is a slave server */
126 #define REDIS_MASTER 4 /* This client is a master server */
127 #define REDIS_MONITOR 8 /* This client is a slave monitor, see MONITOR */
129 /* Slave replication state - slave side */
130 #define REDIS_REPL_NONE 0 /* No active replication */
131 #define REDIS_REPL_CONNECT 1 /* Must connect to master */
132 #define REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED 2 /* Connected to master */
134 /* Slave replication state - from the point of view of master
135 * Note that in SEND_BULK and ONLINE state the slave receives new updates
136 * in its output queue. In the WAIT_BGSAVE state instead the server is waiting
137 * to start the next background saving in order to send updates to it. */
138 #define REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START 3 /* master waits bgsave to start feeding it */
139 #define REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END 4 /* master waits bgsave to start bulk DB transmission */
140 #define REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK 5 /* master is sending the bulk DB */
141 #define REDIS_REPL_ONLINE 6 /* bulk DB already transmitted, receive updates */
143 /* List related stuff */
147 /* Sort operations */
148 #define REDIS_SORT_GET 0
149 #define REDIS_SORT_DEL 1
150 #define REDIS_SORT_INCR 2
151 #define REDIS_SORT_DECR 3
152 #define REDIS_SORT_ASC 4
153 #define REDIS_SORT_DESC 5
154 #define REDIS_SORTKEY_MAX 1024
157 #define REDIS_DEBUG 0
158 #define REDIS_NOTICE 1
159 #define REDIS_WARNING 2
161 /* Anti-warning macro... */
162 #define REDIS_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V)
164 /*================================= Data types ============================== */
166 /* A redis object, that is a type able to hold a string / list / set */
167 typedef struct redisObject
{
173 typedef struct redisDb
{
179 /* With multiplexing we need to take per-clinet state.
180 * Clients are taken in a liked list. */
181 typedef struct redisClient
{
186 robj
*argv
[REDIS_MAX_ARGS
];
188 int bulklen
; /* bulk read len. -1 if not in bulk read mode */
191 time_t lastinteraction
; /* time of the last interaction, used for timeout */
192 int flags
; /* REDIS_CLOSE | REDIS_SLAVE | REDIS_MONITOR */
193 int slaveseldb
; /* slave selected db, if this client is a slave */
194 int authenticated
; /* when requirepass is non-NULL */
195 int replstate
; /* replication state if this is a slave */
196 int repldbfd
; /* replication DB file descriptor */
197 long repldboff
; /* replication DB file offset */
198 off_t repldbsize
; /* replication DB file size */
206 /* Global server state structure */
212 unsigned int sharingpoolsize
;
213 long long dirty
; /* changes to DB from the last save */
215 list
*slaves
, *monitors
;
216 char neterr
[ANET_ERR_LEN
];
218 int cronloops
; /* number of times the cron function run */
219 list
*objfreelist
; /* A list of freed objects to avoid malloc() */
220 time_t lastsave
; /* Unix time of last save succeeede */
221 size_t usedmemory
; /* Used memory in megabytes */
222 /* Fields used only for stats */
223 time_t stat_starttime
; /* server start time */
224 long long stat_numcommands
; /* number of processed commands */
225 long long stat_numconnections
; /* number of connections received */
233 int bgsaveinprogress
;
234 struct saveparam
*saveparams
;
241 /* Replication related */
245 redisClient
*master
; /* client that is master for this slave */
247 /* Sort parameters - qsort_r() is only available under BSD so we
248 * have to take this state global, in order to pass it to sortCompare() */
254 typedef void redisCommandProc(redisClient
*c
);
255 struct redisCommand
{
257 redisCommandProc
*proc
;
262 typedef struct _redisSortObject
{
270 typedef struct _redisSortOperation
{
273 } redisSortOperation
;
275 struct sharedObjectsStruct
{
276 robj
*crlf
, *ok
, *err
, *emptybulk
, *czero
, *cone
, *pong
, *space
,
277 *colon
, *nullbulk
, *nullmultibulk
,
278 *emptymultibulk
, *wrongtypeerr
, *nokeyerr
, *syntaxerr
, *sameobjecterr
,
279 *outofrangeerr
, *plus
,
280 *select0
, *select1
, *select2
, *select3
, *select4
,
281 *select5
, *select6
, *select7
, *select8
, *select9
;
284 /*================================ Prototypes =============================== */
286 static void freeStringObject(robj
*o
);
287 static void freeListObject(robj
*o
);
288 static void freeSetObject(robj
*o
);
289 static void decrRefCount(void *o
);
290 static robj
*createObject(int type
, void *ptr
);
291 static void freeClient(redisClient
*c
);
292 static int rdbLoad(char *filename
);
293 static void addReply(redisClient
*c
, robj
*obj
);
294 static void addReplySds(redisClient
*c
, sds s
);
295 static void incrRefCount(robj
*o
);
296 static int rdbSaveBackground(char *filename
);
297 static robj
*createStringObject(char *ptr
, size_t len
);
298 static void replicationFeedSlaves(list
*slaves
, struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dictid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
);
299 static int syncWithMaster(void);
300 static robj
*tryObjectSharing(robj
*o
);
301 static int removeExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
);
302 static int expireIfNeeded(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
);
303 static int deleteIfVolatile(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
);
304 static int deleteKey(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
);
305 static time_t getExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
);
306 static int setExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
, time_t when
);
307 static void updateSalvesWaitingBgsave(int bgsaveerr
);
309 static void authCommand(redisClient
*c
);
310 static void pingCommand(redisClient
*c
);
311 static void echoCommand(redisClient
*c
);
312 static void setCommand(redisClient
*c
);
313 static void setnxCommand(redisClient
*c
);
314 static void getCommand(redisClient
*c
);
315 static void delCommand(redisClient
*c
);
316 static void existsCommand(redisClient
*c
);
317 static void incrCommand(redisClient
*c
);
318 static void decrCommand(redisClient
*c
);
319 static void incrbyCommand(redisClient
*c
);
320 static void decrbyCommand(redisClient
*c
);
321 static void selectCommand(redisClient
*c
);
322 static void randomkeyCommand(redisClient
*c
);
323 static void keysCommand(redisClient
*c
);
324 static void dbsizeCommand(redisClient
*c
);
325 static void lastsaveCommand(redisClient
*c
);
326 static void saveCommand(redisClient
*c
);
327 static void bgsaveCommand(redisClient
*c
);
328 static void shutdownCommand(redisClient
*c
);
329 static void moveCommand(redisClient
*c
);
330 static void renameCommand(redisClient
*c
);
331 static void renamenxCommand(redisClient
*c
);
332 static void lpushCommand(redisClient
*c
);
333 static void rpushCommand(redisClient
*c
);
334 static void lpopCommand(redisClient
*c
);
335 static void rpopCommand(redisClient
*c
);
336 static void llenCommand(redisClient
*c
);
337 static void lindexCommand(redisClient
*c
);
338 static void lrangeCommand(redisClient
*c
);
339 static void ltrimCommand(redisClient
*c
);
340 static void typeCommand(redisClient
*c
);
341 static void lsetCommand(redisClient
*c
);
342 static void saddCommand(redisClient
*c
);
343 static void sremCommand(redisClient
*c
);
344 static void sismemberCommand(redisClient
*c
);
345 static void scardCommand(redisClient
*c
);
346 static void sinterCommand(redisClient
*c
);
347 static void sinterstoreCommand(redisClient
*c
);
348 static void sunionCommand(redisClient
*c
);
349 static void sunionstoreCommand(redisClient
*c
);
350 static void syncCommand(redisClient
*c
);
351 static void flushdbCommand(redisClient
*c
);
352 static void flushallCommand(redisClient
*c
);
353 static void sortCommand(redisClient
*c
);
354 static void lremCommand(redisClient
*c
);
355 static void infoCommand(redisClient
*c
);
356 static void mgetCommand(redisClient
*c
);
357 static void monitorCommand(redisClient
*c
);
358 static void expireCommand(redisClient
*c
);
360 /*================================= Globals ================================= */
363 static struct redisServer server
; /* server global state */
364 static struct redisCommand cmdTable
[] = {
365 {"get",getCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
366 {"set",setCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
367 {"setnx",setnxCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
368 {"del",delCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
369 {"exists",existsCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
370 {"incr",incrCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
371 {"decr",decrCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
372 {"mget",mgetCommand
,-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
373 {"rpush",rpushCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
374 {"lpush",lpushCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
375 {"rpop",rpopCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
376 {"lpop",lpopCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
377 {"llen",llenCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
378 {"lindex",lindexCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
379 {"lset",lsetCommand
,4,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
380 {"lrange",lrangeCommand
,4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
381 {"ltrim",ltrimCommand
,4,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
382 {"lrem",lremCommand
,4,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
383 {"sadd",saddCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
384 {"srem",sremCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
385 {"sismember",sismemberCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
386 {"scard",scardCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
387 {"sinter",sinterCommand
,-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
388 {"sinterstore",sinterstoreCommand
,-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
389 {"sunion",sunionCommand
,-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
390 {"sunionstore",sunionstoreCommand
,-3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
391 {"smembers",sinterCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
392 {"incrby",incrbyCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
393 {"decrby",decrbyCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
394 {"randomkey",randomkeyCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
395 {"select",selectCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
396 {"move",moveCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
397 {"rename",renameCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
398 {"renamenx",renamenxCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
399 {"keys",keysCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
400 {"dbsize",dbsizeCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
401 {"auth",authCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
402 {"ping",pingCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
403 {"echo",echoCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_BULK
},
404 {"save",saveCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
405 {"bgsave",bgsaveCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
406 {"shutdown",shutdownCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
407 {"lastsave",lastsaveCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
408 {"type",typeCommand
,2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
409 {"sync",syncCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
410 {"flushdb",flushdbCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
411 {"flushall",flushallCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
412 {"sort",sortCommand
,-2,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
413 {"info",infoCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
414 {"monitor",monitorCommand
,1,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
415 {"expire",expireCommand
,3,REDIS_CMD_INLINE
},
419 /*============================ Utility functions ============================ */
421 /* Glob-style pattern matching. */
422 int stringmatchlen(const char *pattern
, int patternLen
,
423 const char *string
, int stringLen
, int nocase
)
428 while (pattern
[1] == '*') {
433 return 1; /* match */
435 if (stringmatchlen(pattern
+1, patternLen
-1,
436 string
, stringLen
, nocase
))
437 return 1; /* match */
441 return 0; /* no match */
445 return 0; /* no match */
455 not = pattern
[0] == '^';
462 if (pattern
[0] == '\\') {
465 if (pattern
[0] == string
[0])
467 } else if (pattern
[0] == ']') {
469 } else if (patternLen
== 0) {
473 } else if (pattern
[1] == '-' && patternLen
>= 3) {
474 int start
= pattern
[0];
475 int end
= pattern
[2];
483 start
= tolower(start
);
489 if (c
>= start
&& c
<= end
)
493 if (pattern
[0] == string
[0])
496 if (tolower((int)pattern
[0]) == tolower((int)string
[0]))
506 return 0; /* no match */
512 if (patternLen
>= 2) {
519 if (pattern
[0] != string
[0])
520 return 0; /* no match */
522 if (tolower((int)pattern
[0]) != tolower((int)string
[0]))
523 return 0; /* no match */
531 if (stringLen
== 0) {
532 while(*pattern
== '*') {
539 if (patternLen
== 0 && stringLen
== 0)
544 void redisLog(int level
, const char *fmt
, ...)
549 fp
= (server
.logfile
== NULL
) ? stdout
: fopen(server
.logfile
,"a");
553 if (level
>= server
.verbosity
) {
555 fprintf(fp
,"%c ",c
[level
]);
556 vfprintf(fp
, fmt
, ap
);
562 if (server
.logfile
) fclose(fp
);
565 /*====================== Hash table type implementation ==================== */
567 /* This is an hash table type that uses the SDS dynamic strings libary as
568 * keys and radis objects as values (objects can hold SDS strings,
571 static int sdsDictKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
575 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
577 l1
= sdslen((sds
)key1
);
578 l2
= sdslen((sds
)key2
);
579 if (l1
!= l2
) return 0;
580 return memcmp(key1
, key2
, l1
) == 0;
583 static void dictRedisObjectDestructor(void *privdata
, void *val
)
585 DICT_NOTUSED(privdata
);
590 static int dictSdsKeyCompare(void *privdata
, const void *key1
,
593 const robj
*o1
= key1
, *o2
= key2
;
594 return sdsDictKeyCompare(privdata
,o1
->ptr
,o2
->ptr
);
597 static unsigned int dictSdsHash(const void *key
) {
599 return dictGenHashFunction(o
->ptr
, sdslen((sds
)o
->ptr
));
602 static dictType setDictType
= {
603 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
606 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
607 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
608 NULL
/* val destructor */
611 static dictType hashDictType
= {
612 dictSdsHash
, /* hash function */
615 dictSdsKeyCompare
, /* key compare */
616 dictRedisObjectDestructor
, /* key destructor */
617 dictRedisObjectDestructor
/* val destructor */
620 /* ========================= Random utility functions ======================= */
622 /* Redis generally does not try to recover from out of memory conditions
623 * when allocating objects or strings, it is not clear if it will be possible
624 * to report this condition to the client since the networking layer itself
625 * is based on heap allocation for send buffers, so we simply abort.
626 * At least the code will be simpler to read... */
627 static void oom(const char *msg
) {
628 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: Out of memory\n",msg
);
634 /* ====================== Redis server networking stuff ===================== */
635 void closeTimedoutClients(void) {
638 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
640 listRewind(server
.clients
);
641 while ((ln
= listYield(server
.clients
)) != NULL
) {
642 c
= listNodeValue(ln
);
643 if (!(c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) && /* no timeout for slaves */
644 (now
- c
->lastinteraction
> server
.maxidletime
)) {
645 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"Closing idle client");
651 int serverCron(struct aeEventLoop
*eventLoop
, long long id
, void *clientData
) {
652 int j
, loops
= server
.cronloops
++;
653 REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop
);
655 REDIS_NOTUSED(clientData
);
657 /* Update the global state with the amount of used memory */
658 server
.usedmemory
= zmalloc_used_memory();
660 /* If the percentage of used slots in the HT reaches REDIS_HT_MINFILL
661 * we resize the hash table to save memory */
662 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
663 int size
, used
, vkeys
;
665 size
= dictSlots(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
666 used
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
667 vkeys
= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
668 if (!(loops
% 5) && used
> 0) {
669 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"DB %d: %d keys (%d volatile) in %d slots HT.",j
,used
,vkeys
,size
);
670 /* dictPrintStats(server.dict); */
672 if (size
&& used
&& size
> REDIS_HT_MINSLOTS
&&
673 (used
*100/size
< REDIS_HT_MINFILL
)) {
674 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The hash table %d is too sparse, resize it...",j
);
675 dictResize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
676 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Hash table %d resized.",j
);
680 /* Show information about connected clients */
682 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"%d clients connected (%d slaves), %zu bytes in use",
683 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
684 listLength(server
.slaves
),
686 dictSize(server
.sharingpool
));
689 /* Close connections of timedout clients */
691 closeTimedoutClients();
693 /* Check if a background saving in progress terminated */
694 if (server
.bgsaveinprogress
) {
696 /* XXX: TODO handle the case of the saving child killed */
697 if (wait4(-1,&statloc
,WNOHANG
,NULL
)) {
698 int exitcode
= WEXITSTATUS(statloc
);
700 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,
701 "Background saving terminated with success");
703 server
.lastsave
= time(NULL
);
705 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,
706 "Background saving error");
708 server
.bgsaveinprogress
= 0;
709 updateSalvesWaitingBgsave(exitcode
== 0 ? REDIS_OK
: REDIS_ERR
);
712 /* If there is not a background saving in progress check if
713 * we have to save now */
714 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
715 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.saveparamslen
; j
++) {
716 struct saveparam
*sp
= server
.saveparams
+j
;
718 if (server
.dirty
>= sp
->changes
&&
719 now
-server
.lastsave
> sp
->seconds
) {
720 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"%d changes in %d seconds. Saving...",
721 sp
->changes
, sp
->seconds
);
722 rdbSaveBackground(server
.dbfilename
);
728 /* Try to expire a few timed out keys */
729 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
730 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
731 int num
= dictSize(db
->expires
);
734 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
736 if (num
> REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
)
737 num
= REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON
;
742 if ((de
= dictGetRandomKey(db
->expires
)) == NULL
) break;
743 t
= (time_t) dictGetEntryVal(de
);
745 deleteKey(db
,dictGetEntryKey(de
));
751 /* Check if we should connect to a MASTER */
752 if (server
.replstate
== REDIS_REPL_CONNECT
) {
753 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Connecting to MASTER...");
754 if (syncWithMaster() == REDIS_OK
) {
755 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"MASTER <-> SLAVE sync succeeded");
761 static void createSharedObjects(void) {
762 shared
.crlf
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("\r\n"));
763 shared
.ok
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+OK\r\n"));
764 shared
.err
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("-ERR\r\n"));
765 shared
.emptybulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$0\r\n\r\n"));
766 shared
.czero
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":0\r\n"));
767 shared
.cone
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":1\r\n"));
768 shared
.nullbulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("$-1\r\n"));
769 shared
.nullmultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*-1\r\n"));
770 shared
.emptymultibulk
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("*0\r\n"));
772 shared
.pong
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+PONG\r\n"));
773 shared
.wrongtypeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
774 "-ERR Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value\r\n"));
775 shared
.nokeyerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
776 "-ERR no such key\r\n"));
777 shared
.syntaxerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
778 "-ERR syntax error\r\n"));
779 shared
.sameobjecterr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
780 "-ERR source and destination objects are the same\r\n"));
781 shared
.outofrangeerr
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(
782 "-ERR index out of range\r\n"));
783 shared
.space
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(" "));
784 shared
.colon
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew(":"));
785 shared
.plus
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnew("+"));
786 shared
.select0
= createStringObject("select 0\r\n",10);
787 shared
.select1
= createStringObject("select 1\r\n",10);
788 shared
.select2
= createStringObject("select 2\r\n",10);
789 shared
.select3
= createStringObject("select 3\r\n",10);
790 shared
.select4
= createStringObject("select 4\r\n",10);
791 shared
.select5
= createStringObject("select 5\r\n",10);
792 shared
.select6
= createStringObject("select 6\r\n",10);
793 shared
.select7
= createStringObject("select 7\r\n",10);
794 shared
.select8
= createStringObject("select 8\r\n",10);
795 shared
.select9
= createStringObject("select 9\r\n",10);
798 static void appendServerSaveParams(time_t seconds
, int changes
) {
799 server
.saveparams
= zrealloc(server
.saveparams
,sizeof(struct saveparam
)*(server
.saveparamslen
+1));
800 if (server
.saveparams
== NULL
) oom("appendServerSaveParams");
801 server
.saveparams
[server
.saveparamslen
].seconds
= seconds
;
802 server
.saveparams
[server
.saveparamslen
].changes
= changes
;
803 server
.saveparamslen
++;
806 static void ResetServerSaveParams() {
807 zfree(server
.saveparams
);
808 server
.saveparams
= NULL
;
809 server
.saveparamslen
= 0;
812 static void initServerConfig() {
813 server
.dbnum
= REDIS_DEFAULT_DBNUM
;
814 server
.port
= REDIS_SERVERPORT
;
815 server
.verbosity
= REDIS_DEBUG
;
816 server
.maxidletime
= REDIS_MAXIDLETIME
;
817 server
.saveparams
= NULL
;
818 server
.logfile
= NULL
; /* NULL = log on standard output */
819 server
.bindaddr
= NULL
;
820 server
.glueoutputbuf
= 1;
821 server
.daemonize
= 0;
822 server
.pidfile
= "/var/run/redis.pid";
823 server
.dbfilename
= "dump.rdb";
824 server
.requirepass
= NULL
;
825 server
.shareobjects
= 0;
826 ResetServerSaveParams();
828 appendServerSaveParams(60*60,1); /* save after 1 hour and 1 change */
829 appendServerSaveParams(300,100); /* save after 5 minutes and 100 changes */
830 appendServerSaveParams(60,10000); /* save after 1 minute and 10000 changes */
831 /* Replication related */
833 server
.masterhost
= NULL
;
834 server
.masterport
= 6379;
835 server
.master
= NULL
;
836 server
.replstate
= REDIS_REPL_NONE
;
839 static void initServer() {
842 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
843 signal(SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
845 server
.clients
= listCreate();
846 server
.slaves
= listCreate();
847 server
.monitors
= listCreate();
848 server
.objfreelist
= listCreate();
849 createSharedObjects();
850 server
.el
= aeCreateEventLoop();
851 server
.db
= zmalloc(sizeof(redisDb
)*server
.dbnum
);
852 server
.sharingpool
= dictCreate(&setDictType
,NULL
);
853 server
.sharingpoolsize
= 1024;
854 if (!server
.db
|| !server
.clients
|| !server
.slaves
|| !server
.monitors
|| !server
.el
|| !server
.objfreelist
)
855 oom("server initialization"); /* Fatal OOM */
856 server
.fd
= anetTcpServer(server
.neterr
, server
.port
, server
.bindaddr
);
857 if (server
.fd
== -1) {
858 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Opening TCP port: %s", server
.neterr
);
861 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
862 server
.db
[j
].dict
= dictCreate(&hashDictType
,NULL
);
863 server
.db
[j
].expires
= dictCreate(&setDictType
,NULL
);
866 server
.cronloops
= 0;
867 server
.bgsaveinprogress
= 0;
868 server
.lastsave
= time(NULL
);
870 server
.usedmemory
= 0;
871 server
.stat_numcommands
= 0;
872 server
.stat_numconnections
= 0;
873 server
.stat_starttime
= time(NULL
);
874 aeCreateTimeEvent(server
.el
, 1000, serverCron
, NULL
, NULL
);
877 /* Empty the whole database */
878 static long long emptyDb() {
880 long long removed
= 0;
882 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
883 removed
+= dictSize(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
884 dictEmpty(server
.db
[j
].dict
);
885 dictEmpty(server
.db
[j
].expires
);
890 /* I agree, this is a very rudimental way to load a configuration...
891 will improve later if the config gets more complex */
892 static void loadServerConfig(char *filename
) {
893 FILE *fp
= fopen(filename
,"r");
894 char buf
[REDIS_CONFIGLINE_MAX
+1], *err
= NULL
;
899 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Fatal error, can't open config file");
902 while(fgets(buf
,REDIS_CONFIGLINE_MAX
+1,fp
) != NULL
) {
908 line
= sdstrim(line
," \t\r\n");
910 /* Skip comments and blank lines*/
911 if (line
[0] == '#' || line
[0] == '\0') {
916 /* Split into arguments */
917 argv
= sdssplitlen(line
,sdslen(line
)," ",1,&argc
);
920 /* Execute config directives */
921 if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"timeout") && argc
== 2) {
922 server
.maxidletime
= atoi(argv
[1]);
923 if (server
.maxidletime
< 1) {
924 err
= "Invalid timeout value"; goto loaderr
;
926 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"port") && argc
== 2) {
927 server
.port
= atoi(argv
[1]);
928 if (server
.port
< 1 || server
.port
> 65535) {
929 err
= "Invalid port"; goto loaderr
;
931 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"bind") && argc
== 2) {
932 server
.bindaddr
= zstrdup(argv
[1]);
933 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"save") && argc
== 3) {
934 int seconds
= atoi(argv
[1]);
935 int changes
= atoi(argv
[2]);
936 if (seconds
< 1 || changes
< 0) {
937 err
= "Invalid save parameters"; goto loaderr
;
939 appendServerSaveParams(seconds
,changes
);
940 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"dir") && argc
== 2) {
941 if (chdir(argv
[1]) == -1) {
942 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Can't chdir to '%s': %s",
943 argv
[1], strerror(errno
));
946 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"loglevel") && argc
== 2) {
947 if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"debug")) server
.verbosity
= REDIS_DEBUG
;
948 else if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"notice")) server
.verbosity
= REDIS_NOTICE
;
949 else if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"warning")) server
.verbosity
= REDIS_WARNING
;
951 err
= "Invalid log level. Must be one of debug, notice, warning";
954 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"logfile") && argc
== 2) {
957 server
.logfile
= zstrdup(argv
[1]);
958 if (!strcmp(server
.logfile
,"stdout")) {
959 zfree(server
.logfile
);
960 server
.logfile
= NULL
;
962 if (server
.logfile
) {
963 /* Test if we are able to open the file. The server will not
964 * be able to abort just for this problem later... */
965 fp
= fopen(server
.logfile
,"a");
967 err
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),
968 "Can't open the log file: %s", strerror(errno
));
973 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"databases") && argc
== 2) {
974 server
.dbnum
= atoi(argv
[1]);
975 if (server
.dbnum
< 1) {
976 err
= "Invalid number of databases"; goto loaderr
;
978 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"slaveof") && argc
== 3) {
979 server
.masterhost
= sdsnew(argv
[1]);
980 server
.masterport
= atoi(argv
[2]);
981 server
.replstate
= REDIS_REPL_CONNECT
;
982 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"glueoutputbuf") && argc
== 2) {
984 if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"yes")) server
.glueoutputbuf
= 1;
985 else if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"no")) server
.glueoutputbuf
= 0;
987 err
= "argument must be 'yes' or 'no'"; goto loaderr
;
989 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"shareobjects") && argc
== 2) {
991 if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"yes")) server
.shareobjects
= 1;
992 else if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"no")) server
.shareobjects
= 0;
994 err
= "argument must be 'yes' or 'no'"; goto loaderr
;
996 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"daemonize") && argc
== 2) {
998 if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"yes")) server
.daemonize
= 1;
999 else if (!strcmp(argv
[1],"no")) server
.daemonize
= 0;
1001 err
= "argument must be 'yes' or 'no'"; goto loaderr
;
1003 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"requirepass") && argc
== 2) {
1004 server
.requirepass
= zstrdup(argv
[1]);
1005 } else if (!strcmp(argv
[0],"pidfile") && argc
== 2) {
1006 server
.pidfile
= zstrdup(argv
[1]);
1008 err
= "Bad directive or wrong number of arguments"; goto loaderr
;
1010 for (j
= 0; j
< argc
; j
++)
1019 fprintf(stderr
, "\n*** FATAL CONFIG FILE ERROR ***\n");
1020 fprintf(stderr
, "Reading the configuration file, at line %d\n", linenum
);
1021 fprintf(stderr
, ">>> '%s'\n", line
);
1022 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", err
);
1026 static void freeClientArgv(redisClient
*c
) {
1029 for (j
= 0; j
< c
->argc
; j
++)
1030 decrRefCount(c
->argv
[j
]);
1034 static void freeClient(redisClient
*c
) {
1037 aeDeleteFileEvent(server
.el
,c
->fd
,AE_READABLE
);
1038 aeDeleteFileEvent(server
.el
,c
->fd
,AE_WRITABLE
);
1039 sdsfree(c
->querybuf
);
1040 listRelease(c
->reply
);
1043 ln
= listSearchKey(server
.clients
,c
);
1045 listDelNode(server
.clients
,ln
);
1046 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) {
1047 if (c
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK
&& c
->repldbfd
!= -1)
1049 list
*l
= (c
->flags
& REDIS_MONITOR
) ? server
.monitors
: server
.slaves
;
1050 ln
= listSearchKey(l
,c
);
1054 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) {
1055 server
.master
= NULL
;
1056 server
.replstate
= REDIS_REPL_CONNECT
;
1061 static void glueReplyBuffersIfNeeded(redisClient
*c
) {
1066 listRewind(c
->reply
);
1067 while((ln
= listYield(c
->reply
))) {
1069 totlen
+= sdslen(o
->ptr
);
1070 /* This optimization makes more sense if we don't have to copy
1072 if (totlen
> 1024) return;
1078 listRewind(c
->reply
);
1079 while((ln
= listYield(c
->reply
))) {
1081 memcpy(buf
+copylen
,o
->ptr
,sdslen(o
->ptr
));
1082 copylen
+= sdslen(o
->ptr
);
1083 listDelNode(c
->reply
,ln
);
1085 /* Now the output buffer is empty, add the new single element */
1086 addReplySds(c
,sdsnewlen(buf
,totlen
));
1090 static void sendReplyToClient(aeEventLoop
*el
, int fd
, void *privdata
, int mask
) {
1091 redisClient
*c
= privdata
;
1092 int nwritten
= 0, totwritten
= 0, objlen
;
1095 REDIS_NOTUSED(mask
);
1097 if (server
.glueoutputbuf
&& listLength(c
->reply
) > 1)
1098 glueReplyBuffersIfNeeded(c
);
1099 while(listLength(c
->reply
)) {
1100 o
= listNodeValue(listFirst(c
->reply
));
1101 objlen
= sdslen(o
->ptr
);
1104 listDelNode(c
->reply
,listFirst(c
->reply
));
1108 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_MASTER
) {
1109 nwritten
= objlen
- c
->sentlen
;
1111 nwritten
= write(fd
, ((char*)o
->ptr
)+c
->sentlen
, objlen
- c
->sentlen
);
1112 if (nwritten
<= 0) break;
1114 c
->sentlen
+= nwritten
;
1115 totwritten
+= nwritten
;
1116 /* If we fully sent the object on head go to the next one */
1117 if (c
->sentlen
== objlen
) {
1118 listDelNode(c
->reply
,listFirst(c
->reply
));
1122 if (nwritten
== -1) {
1123 if (errno
== EAGAIN
) {
1126 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,
1127 "Error writing to client: %s", strerror(errno
));
1132 if (totwritten
> 0) c
->lastinteraction
= time(NULL
);
1133 if (listLength(c
->reply
) == 0) {
1135 aeDeleteFileEvent(server
.el
,c
->fd
,AE_WRITABLE
);
1139 static struct redisCommand
*lookupCommand(char *name
) {
1141 while(cmdTable
[j
].name
!= NULL
) {
1142 if (!strcmp(name
,cmdTable
[j
].name
)) return &cmdTable
[j
];
1148 /* resetClient prepare the client to process the next command */
1149 static void resetClient(redisClient
*c
) {
1154 /* If this function gets called we already read a whole
1155 * command, argments are in the client argv/argc fields.
1156 * processCommand() execute the command or prepare the
1157 * server for a bulk read from the client.
1159 * If 1 is returned the client is still alive and valid and
1160 * and other operations can be performed by the caller. Otherwise
1161 * if 0 is returned the client was destroied (i.e. after QUIT). */
1162 static int processCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
1163 struct redisCommand
*cmd
;
1166 sdstolower(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1167 /* The QUIT command is handled as a special case. Normal command
1168 * procs are unable to close the client connection safely */
1169 if (!strcmp(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
,"quit")) {
1173 cmd
= lookupCommand(c
->argv
[0]->ptr
);
1175 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR unknown command\r\n"));
1178 } else if ((cmd
->arity
> 0 && cmd
->arity
!= c
->argc
) ||
1179 (c
->argc
< -cmd
->arity
)) {
1180 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR wrong number of arguments\r\n"));
1183 } else if (cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_BULK
&& c
->bulklen
== -1) {
1184 int bulklen
= atoi(c
->argv
[c
->argc
-1]->ptr
);
1186 decrRefCount(c
->argv
[c
->argc
-1]);
1187 if (bulklen
< 0 || bulklen
> 1024*1024*1024) {
1189 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR invalid bulk write count\r\n"));
1194 c
->bulklen
= bulklen
+2; /* add two bytes for CR+LF */
1195 /* It is possible that the bulk read is already in the
1196 * buffer. Check this condition and handle it accordingly */
1197 if ((signed)sdslen(c
->querybuf
) >= c
->bulklen
) {
1198 c
->argv
[c
->argc
] = createStringObject(c
->querybuf
,c
->bulklen
-2);
1200 c
->querybuf
= sdsrange(c
->querybuf
,c
->bulklen
,-1);
1205 /* Let's try to share objects on the command arguments vector */
1206 if (server
.shareobjects
) {
1208 for(j
= 1; j
< c
->argc
; j
++)
1209 c
->argv
[j
] = tryObjectSharing(c
->argv
[j
]);
1211 /* Check if the user is authenticated */
1212 if (server
.requirepass
&& !c
->authenticated
&& cmd
->proc
!= authCommand
) {
1213 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR operation not permitted\r\n"));
1218 /* Exec the command */
1219 dirty
= server
.dirty
;
1221 if (server
.dirty
-dirty
!= 0 && listLength(server
.slaves
))
1222 replicationFeedSlaves(server
.slaves
,cmd
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
);
1223 if (listLength(server
.monitors
))
1224 replicationFeedSlaves(server
.monitors
,cmd
,c
->db
->id
,c
->argv
,c
->argc
);
1225 server
.stat_numcommands
++;
1227 /* Prepare the client for the next command */
1228 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_CLOSE
) {
1236 static void replicationFeedSlaves(list
*slaves
, struct redisCommand
*cmd
, int dictid
, robj
**argv
, int argc
) {
1238 robj
*outv
[REDIS_MAX_ARGS
*4]; /* enough room for args, spaces, newlines */
1241 for (j
= 0; j
< argc
; j
++) {
1242 if (j
!= 0) outv
[outc
++] = shared
.space
;
1243 if ((cmd
->flags
& REDIS_CMD_BULK
) && j
== argc
-1) {
1246 lenobj
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
1247 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"%d\r\n",sdslen(argv
[j
]->ptr
)));
1248 lenobj
->refcount
= 0;
1249 outv
[outc
++] = lenobj
;
1251 outv
[outc
++] = argv
[j
];
1253 outv
[outc
++] = shared
.crlf
;
1255 /* Increment all the refcounts at start and decrement at end in order to
1256 * be sure to free objects if there is no slave in a replication state
1257 * able to be feed with commands */
1258 for (j
= 0; j
< outc
; j
++) incrRefCount(outv
[j
]);
1260 while((ln
= listYield(slaves
))) {
1261 redisClient
*slave
= ln
->value
;
1263 /* Don't feed slaves that are still waiting for BGSAVE to start */
1264 if (slave
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
) continue;
1266 /* Feed all the other slaves, MONITORs and so on */
1267 if (slave
->slaveseldb
!= dictid
) {
1271 case 0: selectcmd
= shared
.select0
; break;
1272 case 1: selectcmd
= shared
.select1
; break;
1273 case 2: selectcmd
= shared
.select2
; break;
1274 case 3: selectcmd
= shared
.select3
; break;
1275 case 4: selectcmd
= shared
.select4
; break;
1276 case 5: selectcmd
= shared
.select5
; break;
1277 case 6: selectcmd
= shared
.select6
; break;
1278 case 7: selectcmd
= shared
.select7
; break;
1279 case 8: selectcmd
= shared
.select8
; break;
1280 case 9: selectcmd
= shared
.select9
; break;
1282 selectcmd
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,
1283 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"select %d\r\n",dictid
));
1284 selectcmd
->refcount
= 0;
1287 addReply(slave
,selectcmd
);
1288 slave
->slaveseldb
= dictid
;
1290 for (j
= 0; j
< outc
; j
++) addReply(slave
,outv
[j
]);
1292 for (j
= 0; j
< outc
; j
++) decrRefCount(outv
[j
]);
1295 static void readQueryFromClient(aeEventLoop
*el
, int fd
, void *privdata
, int mask
) {
1296 redisClient
*c
= (redisClient
*) privdata
;
1297 char buf
[REDIS_IOBUF_LEN
];
1300 REDIS_NOTUSED(mask
);
1302 nread
= read(fd
, buf
, REDIS_IOBUF_LEN
);
1304 if (errno
== EAGAIN
) {
1307 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
, "Reading from client: %s",strerror(errno
));
1311 } else if (nread
== 0) {
1312 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
, "Client closed connection");
1317 c
->querybuf
= sdscatlen(c
->querybuf
, buf
, nread
);
1318 c
->lastinteraction
= time(NULL
);
1324 if (c
->bulklen
== -1) {
1325 /* Read the first line of the query */
1326 char *p
= strchr(c
->querybuf
,'\n');
1332 query
= c
->querybuf
;
1333 c
->querybuf
= sdsempty();
1334 querylen
= 1+(p
-(query
));
1335 if (sdslen(query
) > querylen
) {
1336 /* leave data after the first line of the query in the buffer */
1337 c
->querybuf
= sdscatlen(c
->querybuf
,query
+querylen
,sdslen(query
)-querylen
);
1339 *p
= '\0'; /* remove "\n" */
1340 if (*(p
-1) == '\r') *(p
-1) = '\0'; /* and "\r" if any */
1341 sdsupdatelen(query
);
1343 /* Now we can split the query in arguments */
1344 if (sdslen(query
) == 0) {
1345 /* Ignore empty query */
1349 argv
= sdssplitlen(query
,sdslen(query
)," ",1,&argc
);
1351 if (argv
== NULL
) oom("sdssplitlen");
1352 for (j
= 0; j
< argc
&& j
< REDIS_MAX_ARGS
; j
++) {
1353 if (sdslen(argv
[j
])) {
1354 c
->argv
[c
->argc
] = createObject(REDIS_STRING
,argv
[j
]);
1361 /* Execute the command. If the client is still valid
1362 * after processCommand() return and there is something
1363 * on the query buffer try to process the next command. */
1364 if (processCommand(c
) && sdslen(c
->querybuf
)) goto again
;
1366 } else if (sdslen(c
->querybuf
) >= 1024) {
1367 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
, "Client protocol error");
1372 /* Bulk read handling. Note that if we are at this point
1373 the client already sent a command terminated with a newline,
1374 we are reading the bulk data that is actually the last
1375 argument of the command. */
1376 int qbl
= sdslen(c
->querybuf
);
1378 if (c
->bulklen
<= qbl
) {
1379 /* Copy everything but the final CRLF as final argument */
1380 c
->argv
[c
->argc
] = createStringObject(c
->querybuf
,c
->bulklen
-2);
1382 c
->querybuf
= sdsrange(c
->querybuf
,c
->bulklen
,-1);
1389 static int selectDb(redisClient
*c
, int id
) {
1390 if (id
< 0 || id
>= server
.dbnum
)
1392 c
->db
= &server
.db
[id
];
1396 static void *dupClientReplyValue(void *o
) {
1397 incrRefCount((robj
*)o
);
1401 static redisClient
*createClient(int fd
) {
1402 redisClient
*c
= zmalloc(sizeof(*c
));
1404 anetNonBlock(NULL
,fd
);
1405 anetTcpNoDelay(NULL
,fd
);
1406 if (!c
) return NULL
;
1409 c
->querybuf
= sdsempty();
1414 c
->lastinteraction
= time(NULL
);
1415 c
->authenticated
= 0;
1416 c
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_NONE
;
1417 if ((c
->reply
= listCreate()) == NULL
) oom("listCreate");
1418 listSetFreeMethod(c
->reply
,decrRefCount
);
1419 listSetDupMethod(c
->reply
,dupClientReplyValue
);
1420 if (aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
, c
->fd
, AE_READABLE
,
1421 readQueryFromClient
, c
, NULL
) == AE_ERR
) {
1425 if (!listAddNodeTail(server
.clients
,c
)) oom("listAddNodeTail");
1429 static void addReply(redisClient
*c
, robj
*obj
) {
1430 if (listLength(c
->reply
) == 0 &&
1431 (c
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_NONE
||
1432 c
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_ONLINE
) &&
1433 aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
, c
->fd
, AE_WRITABLE
,
1434 sendReplyToClient
, c
, NULL
) == AE_ERR
) return;
1435 if (!listAddNodeTail(c
->reply
,obj
)) oom("listAddNodeTail");
1439 static void addReplySds(redisClient
*c
, sds s
) {
1440 robj
*o
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,s
);
1445 static void acceptHandler(aeEventLoop
*el
, int fd
, void *privdata
, int mask
) {
1449 REDIS_NOTUSED(mask
);
1450 REDIS_NOTUSED(privdata
);
1452 cfd
= anetAccept(server
.neterr
, fd
, cip
, &cport
);
1453 if (cfd
== AE_ERR
) {
1454 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"Accepting client connection: %s", server
.neterr
);
1457 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"Accepted %s:%d", cip
, cport
);
1458 if (createClient(cfd
) == NULL
) {
1459 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Error allocating resoures for the client");
1460 close(cfd
); /* May be already closed, just ingore errors */
1463 server
.stat_numconnections
++;
1466 /* ======================= Redis objects implementation ===================== */
1468 static robj
*createObject(int type
, void *ptr
) {
1471 if (listLength(server
.objfreelist
)) {
1472 listNode
*head
= listFirst(server
.objfreelist
);
1473 o
= listNodeValue(head
);
1474 listDelNode(server
.objfreelist
,head
);
1476 o
= zmalloc(sizeof(*o
));
1478 if (!o
) oom("createObject");
1485 static robj
*createStringObject(char *ptr
, size_t len
) {
1486 return createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdsnewlen(ptr
,len
));
1489 static robj
*createListObject(void) {
1490 list
*l
= listCreate();
1492 if (!l
) oom("listCreate");
1493 listSetFreeMethod(l
,decrRefCount
);
1494 return createObject(REDIS_LIST
,l
);
1497 static robj
*createSetObject(void) {
1498 dict
*d
= dictCreate(&setDictType
,NULL
);
1499 if (!d
) oom("dictCreate");
1500 return createObject(REDIS_SET
,d
);
1503 static void freeStringObject(robj
*o
) {
1507 static void freeListObject(robj
*o
) {
1508 listRelease((list
*) o
->ptr
);
1511 static void freeSetObject(robj
*o
) {
1512 dictRelease((dict
*) o
->ptr
);
1515 static void freeHashObject(robj
*o
) {
1516 dictRelease((dict
*) o
->ptr
);
1519 static void incrRefCount(robj
*o
) {
1521 #ifdef DEBUG_REFCOUNT
1522 if (o
->type
== REDIS_STRING
)
1523 printf("Increment '%s'(%p), now is: %d\n",o
->ptr
,o
,o
->refcount
);
1527 static void decrRefCount(void *obj
) {
1530 #ifdef DEBUG_REFCOUNT
1531 if (o
->type
== REDIS_STRING
)
1532 printf("Decrement '%s'(%p), now is: %d\n",o
->ptr
,o
,o
->refcount
-1);
1534 if (--(o
->refcount
) == 0) {
1536 case REDIS_STRING
: freeStringObject(o
); break;
1537 case REDIS_LIST
: freeListObject(o
); break;
1538 case REDIS_SET
: freeSetObject(o
); break;
1539 case REDIS_HASH
: freeHashObject(o
); break;
1540 default: assert(0 != 0); break;
1542 if (listLength(server
.objfreelist
) > REDIS_OBJFREELIST_MAX
||
1543 !listAddNodeHead(server
.objfreelist
,o
))
1548 /* Try to share an object against the shared objects pool */
1549 static robj
*tryObjectSharing(robj
*o
) {
1550 struct dictEntry
*de
;
1553 if (o
== NULL
|| server
.shareobjects
== 0) return o
;
1555 assert(o
->type
== REDIS_STRING
);
1556 de
= dictFind(server
.sharingpool
,o
);
1558 robj
*shared
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
1560 c
= ((unsigned long) dictGetEntryVal(de
))+1;
1561 dictGetEntryVal(de
) = (void*) c
;
1562 incrRefCount(shared
);
1566 /* Here we are using a stream algorihtm: Every time an object is
1567 * shared we increment its count, everytime there is a miss we
1568 * recrement the counter of a random object. If this object reaches
1569 * zero we remove the object and put the current object instead. */
1570 if (dictSize(server
.sharingpool
) >=
1571 server
.sharingpoolsize
) {
1572 de
= dictGetRandomKey(server
.sharingpool
);
1574 c
= ((unsigned long) dictGetEntryVal(de
))-1;
1575 dictGetEntryVal(de
) = (void*) c
;
1577 dictDelete(server
.sharingpool
,de
->key
);
1580 c
= 0; /* If the pool is empty we want to add this object */
1585 retval
= dictAdd(server
.sharingpool
,o
,(void*)1);
1586 assert(retval
== DICT_OK
);
1593 static robj
*lookupKey(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
1594 dictEntry
*de
= dictFind(db
->dict
,key
);
1595 return de
? dictGetEntryVal(de
) : NULL
;
1598 static robj
*lookupKeyRead(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
1599 expireIfNeeded(db
,key
);
1600 return lookupKey(db
,key
);
1603 static robj
*lookupKeyWrite(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
1604 deleteIfVolatile(db
,key
);
1605 return lookupKey(db
,key
);
1608 static int deleteKey(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
1611 /* We need to protect key from destruction: after the first dictDelete()
1612 * it may happen that 'key' is no longer valid if we don't increment
1613 * it's count. This may happen when we get the object reference directly
1614 * from the hash table with dictRandomKey() or dict iterators */
1616 if (dictSize(db
->expires
)) dictDelete(db
->expires
,key
);
1617 retval
= dictDelete(db
->dict
,key
);
1620 return retval
== DICT_OK
;
1623 /*============================ DB saving/loading ============================ */
1625 static int rdbSaveType(FILE *fp
, unsigned char type
) {
1626 if (fwrite(&type
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1630 static int rdbSaveTime(FILE *fp
, time_t t
) {
1631 int32_t t32
= (int32_t) t
;
1632 if (fwrite(&t32
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1636 /* check rdbLoadLen() comments for more info */
1637 static int rdbSaveLen(FILE *fp
, uint32_t len
) {
1638 unsigned char buf
[2];
1641 /* Save a 6 bit len */
1642 buf
[0] = (len
&0xFF)|(REDIS_RDB_6BITLEN
<<6);
1643 if (fwrite(buf
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1644 } else if (len
< (1<<14)) {
1645 /* Save a 14 bit len */
1646 buf
[0] = ((len
>>8)&0xFF)|(REDIS_RDB_14BITLEN
<<6);
1648 if (fwrite(buf
,2,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1650 /* Save a 32 bit len */
1651 buf
[0] = (REDIS_RDB_32BITLEN
<<6);
1652 if (fwrite(buf
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1654 if (fwrite(&len
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1659 /* String objects in the form "2391" "-100" without any space and with a
1660 * range of values that can fit in an 8, 16 or 32 bit signed value can be
1661 * encoded as integers to save space */
1662 int rdbTryIntegerEncoding(sds s
, unsigned char *enc
) {
1664 char *endptr
, buf
[32];
1666 /* Check if it's possible to encode this value as a number */
1667 value
= strtoll(s
, &endptr
, 10);
1668 if (endptr
[0] != '\0') return 0;
1669 snprintf(buf
,32,"%lld",value
);
1671 /* If the number converted back into a string is not identical
1672 * then it's not possible to encode the string as integer */
1673 if (strlen(buf
) != sdslen(s
) || memcmp(buf
,s
,sdslen(s
))) return 0;
1675 /* Finally check if it fits in our ranges */
1676 if (value
>= -(1<<7) && value
<= (1<<7)-1) {
1677 enc
[0] = (REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL
<<6)|REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT8
;
1678 enc
[1] = value
&0xFF;
1680 } else if (value
>= -(1<<15) && value
<= (1<<15)-1) {
1681 enc
[0] = (REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL
<<6)|REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT16
;
1682 enc
[1] = value
&0xFF;
1683 enc
[2] = (value
>>8)&0xFF;
1685 } else if (value
>= -((long long)1<<31) && value
<= ((long long)1<<31)-1) {
1686 enc
[0] = (REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL
<<6)|REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT32
;
1687 enc
[1] = value
&0xFF;
1688 enc
[2] = (value
>>8)&0xFF;
1689 enc
[3] = (value
>>16)&0xFF;
1690 enc
[4] = (value
>>24)&0xFF;
1697 static int rdbSaveLzfStringObject(FILE *fp
, robj
*obj
) {
1698 unsigned int comprlen
, outlen
;
1702 /* We require at least four bytes compression for this to be worth it */
1703 outlen
= sdslen(obj
->ptr
)-4;
1704 if (outlen
<= 0) return 0;
1705 if ((out
= zmalloc(outlen
)) == NULL
) return 0;
1706 comprlen
= lzf_compress(obj
->ptr
, sdslen(obj
->ptr
), out
, outlen
);
1707 if (comprlen
== 0) {
1711 /* Data compressed! Let's save it on disk */
1712 byte
= (REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL
<<6)|REDIS_RDB_ENC_LZF
;
1713 if (fwrite(&byte
,1,1,fp
) == 0) goto writeerr
;
1714 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,comprlen
) == -1) goto writeerr
;
1715 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,sdslen(obj
->ptr
)) == -1) goto writeerr
;
1716 if (fwrite(out
,comprlen
,1,fp
) == 0) goto writeerr
;
1725 /* Save a string objet as [len][data] on disk. If the object is a string
1726 * representation of an integer value we try to safe it in a special form */
1727 static int rdbSaveStringObject(FILE *fp
, robj
*obj
) {
1728 size_t len
= sdslen(obj
->ptr
);
1731 /* Try integer encoding */
1733 unsigned char buf
[5];
1734 if ((enclen
= rdbTryIntegerEncoding(obj
->ptr
,buf
)) > 0) {
1735 if (fwrite(buf
,enclen
,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1740 /* Try LZF compression - under 20 bytes it's unable to compress even
1741 * aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa so skip it */
1745 retval
= rdbSaveLzfStringObject(fp
,obj
);
1746 if (retval
== -1) return -1;
1747 if (retval
> 0) return 0;
1748 /* retval == 0 means data can't be compressed, save the old way */
1751 /* Store verbatim */
1752 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,len
) == -1) return -1;
1753 if (len
&& fwrite(obj
->ptr
,len
,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1757 /* Save the DB on disk. Return REDIS_ERR on error, REDIS_OK on success */
1758 static int rdbSave(char *filename
) {
1759 dictIterator
*di
= NULL
;
1764 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
1766 snprintf(tmpfile
,256,"temp-%d.%ld.rdb",(int)time(NULL
),(long int)random());
1767 fp
= fopen(tmpfile
,"w");
1769 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
, "Failed saving the DB: %s", strerror(errno
));
1772 if (fwrite("REDIS0001",9,1,fp
) == 0) goto werr
;
1773 for (j
= 0; j
< server
.dbnum
; j
++) {
1774 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+j
;
1776 if (dictSize(d
) == 0) continue;
1777 di
= dictGetIterator(d
);
1783 /* Write the SELECT DB opcode */
1784 if (rdbSaveType(fp
,REDIS_SELECTDB
) == -1) goto werr
;
1785 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,j
) == -1) goto werr
;
1787 /* Iterate this DB writing every entry */
1788 while((de
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
1789 robj
*key
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
1790 robj
*o
= dictGetEntryVal(de
);
1791 time_t expiretime
= getExpire(db
,key
);
1793 /* Save the expire time */
1794 if (expiretime
!= -1) {
1795 /* If this key is already expired skip it */
1796 if (expiretime
< now
) continue;
1797 if (rdbSaveType(fp
,REDIS_EXPIRETIME
) == -1) goto werr
;
1798 if (rdbSaveTime(fp
,expiretime
) == -1) goto werr
;
1800 /* Save the key and associated value */
1801 if (rdbSaveType(fp
,o
->type
) == -1) goto werr
;
1802 if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp
,key
) == -1) goto werr
;
1803 if (o
->type
== REDIS_STRING
) {
1804 /* Save a string value */
1805 if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp
,o
) == -1) goto werr
;
1806 } else if (o
->type
== REDIS_LIST
) {
1807 /* Save a list value */
1808 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
1812 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,listLength(list
)) == -1) goto werr
;
1813 while((ln
= listYield(list
))) {
1814 robj
*eleobj
= listNodeValue(ln
);
1816 if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp
,eleobj
) == -1) goto werr
;
1818 } else if (o
->type
== REDIS_SET
) {
1819 /* Save a set value */
1821 dictIterator
*di
= dictGetIterator(set
);
1824 if (!set
) oom("dictGetIteraotr");
1825 if (rdbSaveLen(fp
,dictSize(set
)) == -1) goto werr
;
1826 while((de
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
1827 robj
*eleobj
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
1829 if (rdbSaveStringObject(fp
,eleobj
) == -1) goto werr
;
1831 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
1836 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
1839 if (rdbSaveType(fp
,REDIS_EOF
) == -1) goto werr
;
1841 /* Make sure data will not remain on the OS's output buffers */
1846 /* Use RENAME to make sure the DB file is changed atomically only
1847 * if the generate DB file is ok. */
1848 if (rename(tmpfile
,filename
) == -1) {
1849 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Error moving temp DB file on the final destionation: %s", strerror(errno
));
1853 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB saved on disk");
1855 server
.lastsave
= time(NULL
);
1861 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Write error saving DB on disk: %s", strerror(errno
));
1862 if (di
) dictReleaseIterator(di
);
1866 static int rdbSaveBackground(char *filename
) {
1869 if (server
.bgsaveinprogress
) return REDIS_ERR
;
1870 if ((childpid
= fork()) == 0) {
1873 if (rdbSave(filename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
1880 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Background saving started by pid %d",childpid
);
1881 server
.bgsaveinprogress
= 1;
1884 return REDIS_OK
; /* unreached */
1887 static int rdbLoadType(FILE *fp
) {
1889 if (fread(&type
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1893 static time_t rdbLoadTime(FILE *fp
) {
1895 if (fread(&t32
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return -1;
1896 return (time_t) t32
;
1899 /* Load an encoded length from the DB, see the REDIS_RDB_* defines on the top
1900 * of this file for a description of how this are stored on disk.
1902 * isencoded is set to 1 if the readed length is not actually a length but
1903 * an "encoding type", check the above comments for more info */
1904 static uint32_t rdbLoadLen(FILE *fp
, int rdbver
, int *isencoded
) {
1905 unsigned char buf
[2];
1908 if (isencoded
) *isencoded
= 0;
1910 if (fread(&len
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return REDIS_RDB_LENERR
;
1915 if (fread(buf
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return REDIS_RDB_LENERR
;
1916 type
= (buf
[0]&0xC0)>>6;
1917 if (type
== REDIS_RDB_6BITLEN
) {
1918 /* Read a 6 bit len */
1920 } else if (type
== REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL
) {
1921 /* Read a 6 bit len encoding type */
1922 if (isencoded
) *isencoded
= 1;
1924 } else if (type
== REDIS_RDB_14BITLEN
) {
1925 /* Read a 14 bit len */
1926 if (fread(buf
+1,1,1,fp
) == 0) return REDIS_RDB_LENERR
;
1927 return ((buf
[0]&0x3F)<<8)|buf
[1];
1929 /* Read a 32 bit len */
1930 if (fread(&len
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return REDIS_RDB_LENERR
;
1936 static robj
*rdbLoadIntegerObject(FILE *fp
, int enctype
) {
1937 unsigned char enc
[4];
1940 if (enctype
== REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT8
) {
1941 if (fread(enc
,1,1,fp
) == 0) return NULL
;
1942 val
= (signed char)enc
[0];
1943 } else if (enctype
== REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT16
) {
1945 if (fread(enc
,2,1,fp
) == 0) return NULL
;
1946 v
= enc
[0]|(enc
[1]<<8);
1948 } else if (enctype
== REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT32
) {
1950 if (fread(enc
,4,1,fp
) == 0) return NULL
;
1951 v
= enc
[0]|(enc
[1]<<8)|(enc
[2]<<16)|(enc
[3]<<24);
1954 val
= 0; /* anti-warning */
1957 return createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"%lld",val
));
1960 static robj
*rdbLoadLzfStringObject(FILE*fp
, int rdbver
) {
1961 unsigned int len
, clen
;
1962 unsigned char *c
= NULL
;
1965 if ((clen
= rdbLoadLen(fp
,rdbver
,NULL
)) == REDIS_RDB_LENERR
) return NULL
;
1966 if ((len
= rdbLoadLen(fp
,rdbver
,NULL
)) == REDIS_RDB_LENERR
) return NULL
;
1967 if ((c
= zmalloc(clen
)) == NULL
) goto err
;
1968 if ((val
= sdsnewlen(NULL
,len
)) == NULL
) goto err
;
1969 if (fread(c
,clen
,1,fp
) == 0) goto err
;
1970 if (lzf_decompress(c
,clen
,val
,len
) == 0) goto err
;
1971 return createObject(REDIS_STRING
,val
);
1978 static robj
*rdbLoadStringObject(FILE*fp
, int rdbver
) {
1983 len
= rdbLoadLen(fp
,rdbver
,&isencoded
);
1986 case REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT8
:
1987 case REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT16
:
1988 case REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT32
:
1989 return tryObjectSharing(rdbLoadIntegerObject(fp
,len
));
1990 case REDIS_RDB_ENC_LZF
:
1991 return tryObjectSharing(rdbLoadLzfStringObject(fp
,rdbver
));
1997 if (len
== REDIS_RDB_LENERR
) return NULL
;
1998 val
= sdsnewlen(NULL
,len
);
1999 if (len
&& fread(val
,len
,1,fp
) == 0) {
2003 return tryObjectSharing(createObject(REDIS_STRING
,val
));
2006 static int rdbLoad(char *filename
) {
2008 robj
*keyobj
= NULL
;
2010 int type
, retval
, rdbver
;
2011 dict
*d
= server
.db
[0].dict
;
2012 redisDb
*db
= server
.db
+0;
2014 time_t expiretime
= -1, now
= time(NULL
);
2016 fp
= fopen(filename
,"r");
2017 if (!fp
) return REDIS_ERR
;
2018 if (fread(buf
,9,1,fp
) == 0) goto eoferr
;
2020 if (memcmp(buf
,"REDIS",5) != 0) {
2022 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Wrong signature trying to load DB from file");
2025 rdbver
= atoi(buf
+5);
2028 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Can't handle RDB format version %d",rdbver
);
2035 if ((type
= rdbLoadType(fp
)) == -1) goto eoferr
;
2036 if (type
== REDIS_EXPIRETIME
) {
2037 if ((expiretime
= rdbLoadTime(fp
)) == -1) goto eoferr
;
2038 /* We read the time so we need to read the object type again */
2039 if ((type
= rdbLoadType(fp
)) == -1) goto eoferr
;
2041 if (type
== REDIS_EOF
) break;
2042 /* Handle SELECT DB opcode as a special case */
2043 if (type
== REDIS_SELECTDB
) {
2044 if ((dbid
= rdbLoadLen(fp
,rdbver
,NULL
)) == REDIS_RDB_LENERR
)
2046 if (dbid
>= (unsigned)server
.dbnum
) {
2047 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"FATAL: Data file was created with a Redis server configured to handle more than %d databases. Exiting\n", server
.dbnum
);
2050 db
= server
.db
+dbid
;
2055 if ((keyobj
= rdbLoadStringObject(fp
,rdbver
)) == NULL
) goto eoferr
;
2057 if (type
== REDIS_STRING
) {
2058 /* Read string value */
2059 if ((o
= rdbLoadStringObject(fp
,rdbver
)) == NULL
) goto eoferr
;
2060 } else if (type
== REDIS_LIST
|| type
== REDIS_SET
) {
2061 /* Read list/set value */
2064 if ((listlen
= rdbLoadLen(fp
,rdbver
,NULL
)) == REDIS_RDB_LENERR
)
2066 o
= (type
== REDIS_LIST
) ? createListObject() : createSetObject();
2067 /* Load every single element of the list/set */
2071 if ((ele
= rdbLoadStringObject(fp
,rdbver
)) == NULL
) goto eoferr
;
2072 if (type
== REDIS_LIST
) {
2073 if (!listAddNodeTail((list
*)o
->ptr
,ele
))
2074 oom("listAddNodeTail");
2076 if (dictAdd((dict
*)o
->ptr
,ele
,NULL
) == DICT_ERR
)
2083 /* Add the new object in the hash table */
2084 retval
= dictAdd(d
,keyobj
,o
);
2085 if (retval
== DICT_ERR
) {
2086 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Loading DB, duplicated key (%s) found! Unrecoverable error, exiting now.", keyobj
->ptr
);
2089 /* Set the expire time if needed */
2090 if (expiretime
!= -1) {
2091 setExpire(db
,keyobj
,expiretime
);
2092 /* Delete this key if already expired */
2093 if (expiretime
< now
) deleteKey(db
,keyobj
);
2101 eoferr
: /* unexpected end of file is handled here with a fatal exit */
2102 if (keyobj
) decrRefCount(keyobj
);
2103 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Short read or OOM loading DB. Unrecoverable error, exiting now.");
2105 return REDIS_ERR
; /* Just to avoid warning */
2108 /*================================== Commands =============================== */
2110 static void authCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2111 if (!server
.requirepass
|| !strcmp(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
, server
.requirepass
)) {
2112 c
->authenticated
= 1;
2113 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2115 c
->authenticated
= 0;
2116 addReply(c
,shared
.err
);
2120 static void pingCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2121 addReply(c
,shared
.pong
);
2124 static void echoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2125 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",
2126 (int)sdslen(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
)));
2127 addReply(c
,c
->argv
[1]);
2128 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2131 /*=================================== Strings =============================== */
2133 static void setGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, int nx
) {
2136 retval
= dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],c
->argv
[2]);
2137 if (retval
== DICT_ERR
) {
2139 dictReplace(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],c
->argv
[2]);
2140 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2142 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2146 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[1]);
2147 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2150 removeExpire(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2151 addReply(c
, nx
? shared
.cone
: shared
.ok
);
2154 static void setCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2155 setGenericCommand(c
,0);
2158 static void setnxCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2159 setGenericCommand(c
,1);
2162 static void getCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2163 robj
*o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2166 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2168 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_STRING
) {
2169 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2171 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",(int)sdslen(o
->ptr
)));
2173 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2178 static void mgetCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2181 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",c
->argc
-1));
2182 for (j
= 1; j
< c
->argc
; j
++) {
2183 robj
*o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[j
]);
2185 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2187 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_STRING
) {
2188 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2190 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",(int)sdslen(o
->ptr
)));
2192 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2198 static void incrDecrCommand(redisClient
*c
, int incr
) {
2203 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2207 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_STRING
) {
2212 value
= strtoll(o
->ptr
, &eptr
, 10);
2217 o
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"%lld",value
));
2218 retval
= dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],o
);
2219 if (retval
== DICT_ERR
) {
2220 dictReplace(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],o
);
2221 removeExpire(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2223 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[1]);
2226 addReply(c
,shared
.colon
);
2228 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2231 static void incrCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2232 incrDecrCommand(c
,1);
2235 static void decrCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2236 incrDecrCommand(c
,-1);
2239 static void incrbyCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2240 int incr
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2241 incrDecrCommand(c
,incr
);
2244 static void decrbyCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2245 int incr
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2246 incrDecrCommand(c
,-incr
);
2249 /* ========================= Type agnostic commands ========================= */
2251 static void delCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2252 if (deleteKey(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1])) {
2254 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
2256 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2260 static void existsCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2261 addReply(c
,lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]) ? shared
.cone
: shared
.czero
);
2264 static void selectCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2265 int id
= atoi(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
);
2267 if (selectDb(c
,id
) == REDIS_ERR
) {
2268 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR invalid DB index\r\n"));
2270 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2274 static void randomkeyCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2278 de
= dictGetRandomKey(c
->db
->dict
);
2279 if (!de
|| expireIfNeeded(c
->db
,dictGetEntryKey(de
)) == 0) break;
2282 addReply(c
,shared
.plus
);
2283 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2285 addReply(c
,shared
.plus
);
2286 addReply(c
,dictGetEntryKey(de
));
2287 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2291 static void keysCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2294 sds pattern
= c
->argv
[1]->ptr
;
2295 int plen
= sdslen(pattern
);
2296 int numkeys
= 0, keyslen
= 0;
2297 robj
*lenobj
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,NULL
);
2299 di
= dictGetIterator(c
->db
->dict
);
2300 if (!di
) oom("dictGetIterator");
2302 decrRefCount(lenobj
);
2303 while((de
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
2304 robj
*keyobj
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
2306 sds key
= keyobj
->ptr
;
2307 if ((pattern
[0] == '*' && pattern
[1] == '\0') ||
2308 stringmatchlen(pattern
,plen
,key
,sdslen(key
),0)) {
2309 if (expireIfNeeded(c
->db
,keyobj
) == 0) {
2311 addReply(c
,shared
.space
);
2314 keyslen
+= sdslen(key
);
2318 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
2319 lenobj
->ptr
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lu\r\n",keyslen
+(numkeys
? (numkeys
-1) : 0));
2320 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2323 static void dbsizeCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2325 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),":%lu\r\n",dictSize(c
->db
->dict
)));
2328 static void lastsaveCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2330 sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),":%lu\r\n",server
.lastsave
));
2333 static void typeCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2337 o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2342 case REDIS_STRING
: type
= "+string"; break;
2343 case REDIS_LIST
: type
= "+list"; break;
2344 case REDIS_SET
: type
= "+set"; break;
2345 default: type
= "unknown"; break;
2348 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew(type
));
2349 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2352 static void saveCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2353 if (server
.bgsaveinprogress
) {
2354 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR background save in progress\r\n"));
2357 if (rdbSave(server
.dbfilename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
2358 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2360 addReply(c
,shared
.err
);
2364 static void bgsaveCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2365 if (server
.bgsaveinprogress
) {
2366 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR background save already in progress\r\n"));
2369 if (rdbSaveBackground(server
.dbfilename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
2370 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2372 addReply(c
,shared
.err
);
2376 static void shutdownCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2377 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"User requested shutdown, saving DB...");
2378 /* XXX: TODO kill the child if there is a bgsave in progress */
2379 if (rdbSave(server
.dbfilename
) == REDIS_OK
) {
2380 if (server
.daemonize
) {
2381 unlink(server
.pidfile
);
2383 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Server exit now, bye bye...");
2386 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Error trying to save the DB, can't exit");
2387 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR can't quit, problems saving the DB\r\n"));
2391 static void renameGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, int nx
) {
2394 /* To use the same key as src and dst is probably an error */
2395 if (sdscmp(c
->argv
[1]->ptr
,c
->argv
[2]->ptr
) == 0) {
2396 addReply(c
,shared
.sameobjecterr
);
2400 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2402 addReply(c
,shared
.nokeyerr
);
2406 deleteIfVolatile(c
->db
,c
->argv
[2]);
2407 if (dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[2],o
) == DICT_ERR
) {
2410 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2413 dictReplace(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[2],o
);
2415 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2417 deleteKey(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2419 addReply(c
,nx
? shared
.cone
: shared
.ok
);
2422 static void renameCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2423 renameGenericCommand(c
,0);
2426 static void renamenxCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2427 renameGenericCommand(c
,1);
2430 static void moveCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2435 /* Obtain source and target DB pointers */
2438 if (selectDb(c
,atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
)) == REDIS_ERR
) {
2439 addReply(c
,shared
.outofrangeerr
);
2443 selectDb(c
,srcid
); /* Back to the source DB */
2445 /* If the user is moving using as target the same
2446 * DB as the source DB it is probably an error. */
2448 addReply(c
,shared
.sameobjecterr
);
2452 /* Check if the element exists and get a reference */
2453 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2455 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2459 /* Try to add the element to the target DB */
2460 deleteIfVolatile(dst
,c
->argv
[1]);
2461 if (dictAdd(dst
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],o
) == DICT_ERR
) {
2462 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2465 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[1]);
2468 /* OK! key moved, free the entry in the source DB */
2469 deleteKey(src
,c
->argv
[1]);
2471 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
2474 /* =================================== Lists ================================ */
2475 static void pushGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, int where
) {
2479 lobj
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2481 lobj
= createListObject();
2483 if (where
== REDIS_HEAD
) {
2484 if (!listAddNodeHead(list
,c
->argv
[2])) oom("listAddNodeHead");
2486 if (!listAddNodeTail(list
,c
->argv
[2])) oom("listAddNodeTail");
2488 dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],lobj
);
2489 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[1]);
2490 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2492 if (lobj
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2493 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2497 if (where
== REDIS_HEAD
) {
2498 if (!listAddNodeHead(list
,c
->argv
[2])) oom("listAddNodeHead");
2500 if (!listAddNodeTail(list
,c
->argv
[2])) oom("listAddNodeTail");
2502 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2505 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2508 static void lpushCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2509 pushGenericCommand(c
,REDIS_HEAD
);
2512 static void rpushCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2513 pushGenericCommand(c
,REDIS_TAIL
);
2516 static void llenCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2520 o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2522 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2525 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2526 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2529 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),":%d\r\n",listLength(l
)));
2534 static void lindexCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2536 int index
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2538 o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2540 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2542 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2543 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2545 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2548 ln
= listIndex(list
, index
);
2550 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2552 robj
*ele
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2553 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",(int)sdslen(ele
->ptr
)));
2555 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2561 static void lsetCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2563 int index
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2565 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2567 addReply(c
,shared
.nokeyerr
);
2569 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2570 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2572 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2575 ln
= listIndex(list
, index
);
2577 addReply(c
,shared
.outofrangeerr
);
2579 robj
*ele
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2582 listNodeValue(ln
) = c
->argv
[3];
2583 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[3]);
2584 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2591 static void popGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, int where
) {
2594 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2596 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2598 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2599 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2601 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2604 if (where
== REDIS_HEAD
)
2605 ln
= listFirst(list
);
2607 ln
= listLast(list
);
2610 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
2612 robj
*ele
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2613 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",(int)sdslen(ele
->ptr
)));
2615 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2616 listDelNode(list
,ln
);
2623 static void lpopCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2624 popGenericCommand(c
,REDIS_HEAD
);
2627 static void rpopCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2628 popGenericCommand(c
,REDIS_TAIL
);
2631 static void lrangeCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2633 int start
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2634 int end
= atoi(c
->argv
[3]->ptr
);
2636 o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2638 addReply(c
,shared
.nullmultibulk
);
2640 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2641 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2643 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2645 int llen
= listLength(list
);
2649 /* convert negative indexes */
2650 if (start
< 0) start
= llen
+start
;
2651 if (end
< 0) end
= llen
+end
;
2652 if (start
< 0) start
= 0;
2653 if (end
< 0) end
= 0;
2655 /* indexes sanity checks */
2656 if (start
> end
|| start
>= llen
) {
2657 /* Out of range start or start > end result in empty list */
2658 addReply(c
,shared
.emptymultibulk
);
2661 if (end
>= llen
) end
= llen
-1;
2662 rangelen
= (end
-start
)+1;
2664 /* Return the result in form of a multi-bulk reply */
2665 ln
= listIndex(list
, start
);
2666 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",rangelen
));
2667 for (j
= 0; j
< rangelen
; j
++) {
2668 ele
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2669 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",(int)sdslen(ele
->ptr
)));
2671 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2678 static void ltrimCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2680 int start
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2681 int end
= atoi(c
->argv
[3]->ptr
);
2683 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2685 addReply(c
,shared
.nokeyerr
);
2687 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2688 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2690 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2692 int llen
= listLength(list
);
2693 int j
, ltrim
, rtrim
;
2695 /* convert negative indexes */
2696 if (start
< 0) start
= llen
+start
;
2697 if (end
< 0) end
= llen
+end
;
2698 if (start
< 0) start
= 0;
2699 if (end
< 0) end
= 0;
2701 /* indexes sanity checks */
2702 if (start
> end
|| start
>= llen
) {
2703 /* Out of range start or start > end result in empty list */
2707 if (end
>= llen
) end
= llen
-1;
2712 /* Remove list elements to perform the trim */
2713 for (j
= 0; j
< ltrim
; j
++) {
2714 ln
= listFirst(list
);
2715 listDelNode(list
,ln
);
2717 for (j
= 0; j
< rtrim
; j
++) {
2718 ln
= listLast(list
);
2719 listDelNode(list
,ln
);
2721 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2727 static void lremCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2730 o
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2732 addReply(c
,shared
.nokeyerr
);
2734 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
2735 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2737 list
*list
= o
->ptr
;
2738 listNode
*ln
, *next
;
2739 int toremove
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
2744 toremove
= -toremove
;
2747 ln
= fromtail
? list
->tail
: list
->head
;
2749 robj
*ele
= listNodeValue(ln
);
2751 next
= fromtail
? ln
->prev
: ln
->next
;
2752 if (sdscmp(ele
->ptr
,c
->argv
[3]->ptr
) == 0) {
2753 listDelNode(list
,ln
);
2756 if (toremove
&& removed
== toremove
) break;
2760 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),":%d\r\n",removed
));
2765 /* ==================================== Sets ================================ */
2767 static void saddCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2770 set
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2772 set
= createSetObject();
2773 dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1],set
);
2774 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[1]);
2776 if (set
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2777 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2781 if (dictAdd(set
->ptr
,c
->argv
[2],NULL
) == DICT_OK
) {
2782 incrRefCount(c
->argv
[2]);
2784 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
2786 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2790 static void sremCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2793 set
= lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2795 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2797 if (set
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2798 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2801 if (dictDelete(set
->ptr
,c
->argv
[2]) == DICT_OK
) {
2803 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
2805 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2810 static void sismemberCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2813 set
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2815 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2817 if (set
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2818 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2821 if (dictFind(set
->ptr
,c
->argv
[2]))
2822 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
2824 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2828 static void scardCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2832 o
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
2834 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
2837 if (o
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2838 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2841 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),":%d\r\n",
2847 static int qsortCompareSetsByCardinality(const void *s1
, const void *s2
) {
2848 dict
**d1
= (void*) s1
, **d2
= (void*) s2
;
2850 return dictSize(*d1
)-dictSize(*d2
);
2853 static void sinterGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, robj
**setskeys
, int setsnum
, robj
*dstkey
) {
2854 dict
**dv
= zmalloc(sizeof(dict
*)*setsnum
);
2857 robj
*lenobj
= NULL
, *dstset
= NULL
;
2858 int j
, cardinality
= 0;
2860 if (!dv
) oom("sinterCommand");
2861 for (j
= 0; j
< setsnum
; j
++) {
2865 lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,setskeys
[j
]) :
2866 lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,setskeys
[j
]);
2870 deleteKey(c
->db
,dstkey
);
2871 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2873 addReply(c
,shared
.nullmultibulk
);
2877 if (setobj
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2879 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2882 dv
[j
] = setobj
->ptr
;
2884 /* Sort sets from the smallest to largest, this will improve our
2885 * algorithm's performace */
2886 qsort(dv
,setsnum
,sizeof(dict
*),qsortCompareSetsByCardinality
);
2888 /* The first thing we should output is the total number of elements...
2889 * since this is a multi-bulk write, but at this stage we don't know
2890 * the intersection set size, so we use a trick, append an empty object
2891 * to the output list and save the pointer to later modify it with the
2894 lenobj
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,NULL
);
2896 decrRefCount(lenobj
);
2898 /* If we have a target key where to store the resulting set
2899 * create this key with an empty set inside */
2900 dstset
= createSetObject();
2901 deleteKey(c
->db
,dstkey
);
2902 dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,dstkey
,dstset
);
2903 incrRefCount(dstkey
);
2906 /* Iterate all the elements of the first (smallest) set, and test
2907 * the element against all the other sets, if at least one set does
2908 * not include the element it is discarded */
2909 di
= dictGetIterator(dv
[0]);
2910 if (!di
) oom("dictGetIterator");
2912 while((de
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
2915 for (j
= 1; j
< setsnum
; j
++)
2916 if (dictFind(dv
[j
],dictGetEntryKey(de
)) == NULL
) break;
2918 continue; /* at least one set does not contain the member */
2919 ele
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
2921 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",sdslen(ele
->ptr
)));
2923 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
2926 dictAdd(dstset
->ptr
,ele
,NULL
);
2930 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
2933 lenobj
->ptr
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",cardinality
);
2935 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
2941 static void sinterCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2942 sinterGenericCommand(c
,c
->argv
+1,c
->argc
-1,NULL
);
2945 static void sinterstoreCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
2946 sinterGenericCommand(c
,c
->argv
+2,c
->argc
-2,c
->argv
[1]);
2949 static void sunionGenericCommand(redisClient
*c
, robj
**setskeys
, int setsnum
, robj
*dstkey
) {
2950 dict
**dv
= zmalloc(sizeof(dict
*)*setsnum
);
2953 robj
*lenobj
= NULL
, *dstset
= NULL
;
2954 int j
, cardinality
= 0;
2956 if (!dv
) oom("sunionCommand");
2957 for (j
= 0; j
< setsnum
; j
++) {
2961 lookupKeyWrite(c
->db
,setskeys
[j
]) :
2962 lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,setskeys
[j
]);
2967 if (setobj
->type
!= REDIS_SET
) {
2969 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
2972 dv
[j
] = setobj
->ptr
;
2975 /* We need a temp set object to store our union. If the dstkey
2976 * is not NULL (that is, we are inside an SUNIONSTORE operation) then
2977 * this set object will be the resulting object to set into the target key*/
2978 dstset
= createSetObject();
2980 /* The first thing we should output is the total number of elements...
2981 * since this is a multi-bulk write, but at this stage we don't know
2982 * the intersection set size, so we use a trick, append an empty object
2983 * to the output list and save the pointer to later modify it with the
2986 lenobj
= createObject(REDIS_STRING
,NULL
);
2988 decrRefCount(lenobj
);
2990 /* If we have a target key where to store the resulting set
2991 * create this key with an empty set inside */
2992 deleteKey(c
->db
,dstkey
);
2993 dictAdd(c
->db
->dict
,dstkey
,dstset
);
2994 incrRefCount(dstkey
);
2998 /* Iterate all the elements of all the sets, add every element a single
2999 * time to the result set */
3000 for (j
= 0; j
< setsnum
; j
++) {
3001 if (!dv
[j
]) continue; /* non existing keys are like empty sets */
3003 di
= dictGetIterator(dv
[j
]);
3004 if (!di
) oom("dictGetIterator");
3006 while((de
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
3009 /* dictAdd will not add the same element multiple times */
3010 ele
= dictGetEntryKey(de
);
3011 if (dictAdd(dstset
->ptr
,ele
,NULL
) == DICT_OK
) {
3014 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),
3015 "$%d\r\n",sdslen(ele
->ptr
)));
3017 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
3022 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
3026 lenobj
->ptr
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",cardinality
);
3027 decrRefCount(dstset
);
3029 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
3035 static void sunionCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3036 sunionGenericCommand(c
,c
->argv
+1,c
->argc
-1,NULL
);
3039 static void sunionstoreCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3040 sunionGenericCommand(c
,c
->argv
+2,c
->argc
-2,c
->argv
[1]);
3043 static void flushdbCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3044 server
.dirty
+= dictSize(c
->db
->dict
);
3045 dictEmpty(c
->db
->dict
);
3046 dictEmpty(c
->db
->expires
);
3047 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
3050 static void flushallCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3051 server
.dirty
+= emptyDb();
3052 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
3053 rdbSave(server
.dbfilename
);
3057 redisSortOperation
*createSortOperation(int type
, robj
*pattern
) {
3058 redisSortOperation
*so
= zmalloc(sizeof(*so
));
3059 if (!so
) oom("createSortOperation");
3061 so
->pattern
= pattern
;
3065 /* Return the value associated to the key with a name obtained
3066 * substituting the first occurence of '*' in 'pattern' with 'subst' */
3067 robj
*lookupKeyByPattern(redisDb
*db
, robj
*pattern
, robj
*subst
) {
3071 int prefixlen
, sublen
, postfixlen
;
3072 /* Expoit the internal sds representation to create a sds string allocated on the stack in order to make this function faster */
3076 char buf
[REDIS_SORTKEY_MAX
+1];
3079 spat
= pattern
->ptr
;
3081 if (sdslen(spat
)+sdslen(ssub
)-1 > REDIS_SORTKEY_MAX
) return NULL
;
3082 p
= strchr(spat
,'*');
3083 if (!p
) return NULL
;
3086 sublen
= sdslen(ssub
);
3087 postfixlen
= sdslen(spat
)-(prefixlen
+1);
3088 memcpy(keyname
.buf
,spat
,prefixlen
);
3089 memcpy(keyname
.buf
+prefixlen
,ssub
,sublen
);
3090 memcpy(keyname
.buf
+prefixlen
+sublen
,p
+1,postfixlen
);
3091 keyname
.buf
[prefixlen
+sublen
+postfixlen
] = '\0';
3092 keyname
.len
= prefixlen
+sublen
+postfixlen
;
3094 keyobj
.refcount
= 1;
3095 keyobj
.type
= REDIS_STRING
;
3096 keyobj
.ptr
= ((char*)&keyname
)+(sizeof(long)*2);
3098 /* printf("lookup '%s' => %p\n", keyname.buf,de); */
3099 return lookupKeyRead(db
,&keyobj
);
3102 /* sortCompare() is used by qsort in sortCommand(). Given that qsort_r with
3103 * the additional parameter is not standard but a BSD-specific we have to
3104 * pass sorting parameters via the global 'server' structure */
3105 static int sortCompare(const void *s1
, const void *s2
) {
3106 const redisSortObject
*so1
= s1
, *so2
= s2
;
3109 if (!server
.sort_alpha
) {
3110 /* Numeric sorting. Here it's trivial as we precomputed scores */
3111 if (so1
->u
.score
> so2
->u
.score
) {
3113 } else if (so1
->u
.score
< so2
->u
.score
) {
3119 /* Alphanumeric sorting */
3120 if (server
.sort_bypattern
) {
3121 if (!so1
->u
.cmpobj
|| !so2
->u
.cmpobj
) {
3122 /* At least one compare object is NULL */
3123 if (so1
->u
.cmpobj
== so2
->u
.cmpobj
)
3125 else if (so1
->u
.cmpobj
== NULL
)
3130 /* We have both the objects, use strcoll */
3131 cmp
= strcoll(so1
->u
.cmpobj
->ptr
,so2
->u
.cmpobj
->ptr
);
3134 /* Compare elements directly */
3135 cmp
= strcoll(so1
->obj
->ptr
,so2
->obj
->ptr
);
3138 return server
.sort_desc
? -cmp
: cmp
;
3141 /* The SORT command is the most complex command in Redis. Warning: this code
3142 * is optimized for speed and a bit less for readability */
3143 static void sortCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3146 int desc
= 0, alpha
= 0;
3147 int limit_start
= 0, limit_count
= -1, start
, end
;
3148 int j
, dontsort
= 0, vectorlen
;
3149 int getop
= 0; /* GET operation counter */
3150 robj
*sortval
, *sortby
= NULL
;
3151 redisSortObject
*vector
; /* Resulting vector to sort */
3153 /* Lookup the key to sort. It must be of the right types */
3154 sortval
= lookupKeyRead(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1]);
3155 if (sortval
== NULL
) {
3156 addReply(c
,shared
.nokeyerr
);
3159 if (sortval
->type
!= REDIS_SET
&& sortval
->type
!= REDIS_LIST
) {
3160 addReply(c
,shared
.wrongtypeerr
);
3164 /* Create a list of operations to perform for every sorted element.
3165 * Operations can be GET/DEL/INCR/DECR */
3166 operations
= listCreate();
3167 listSetFreeMethod(operations
,zfree
);
3170 /* Now we need to protect sortval incrementing its count, in the future
3171 * SORT may have options able to overwrite/delete keys during the sorting
3172 * and the sorted key itself may get destroied */
3173 incrRefCount(sortval
);
3175 /* The SORT command has an SQL-alike syntax, parse it */
3176 while(j
< c
->argc
) {
3177 int leftargs
= c
->argc
-j
-1;
3178 if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"asc")) {
3180 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"desc")) {
3182 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"alpha")) {
3184 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"limit") && leftargs
>= 2) {
3185 limit_start
= atoi(c
->argv
[j
+1]->ptr
);
3186 limit_count
= atoi(c
->argv
[j
+2]->ptr
);
3188 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"by") && leftargs
>= 1) {
3189 sortby
= c
->argv
[j
+1];
3190 /* If the BY pattern does not contain '*', i.e. it is constant,
3191 * we don't need to sort nor to lookup the weight keys. */
3192 if (strchr(c
->argv
[j
+1]->ptr
,'*') == NULL
) dontsort
= 1;
3194 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"get") && leftargs
>= 1) {
3195 listAddNodeTail(operations
,createSortOperation(
3196 REDIS_SORT_GET
,c
->argv
[j
+1]));
3199 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"del") && leftargs
>= 1) {
3200 listAddNodeTail(operations
,createSortOperation(
3201 REDIS_SORT_DEL
,c
->argv
[j
+1]));
3203 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"incr") && leftargs
>= 1) {
3204 listAddNodeTail(operations
,createSortOperation(
3205 REDIS_SORT_INCR
,c
->argv
[j
+1]));
3207 } else if (!strcasecmp(c
->argv
[j
]->ptr
,"get") && leftargs
>= 1) {
3208 listAddNodeTail(operations
,createSortOperation(
3209 REDIS_SORT_DECR
,c
->argv
[j
+1]));
3212 decrRefCount(sortval
);
3213 listRelease(operations
);
3214 addReply(c
,shared
.syntaxerr
);
3220 /* Load the sorting vector with all the objects to sort */
3221 vectorlen
= (sortval
->type
== REDIS_LIST
) ?
3222 listLength((list
*)sortval
->ptr
) :
3223 dictSize((dict
*)sortval
->ptr
);
3224 vector
= zmalloc(sizeof(redisSortObject
)*vectorlen
);
3225 if (!vector
) oom("allocating objects vector for SORT");
3227 if (sortval
->type
== REDIS_LIST
) {
3228 list
*list
= sortval
->ptr
;
3232 while((ln
= listYield(list
))) {
3233 robj
*ele
= ln
->value
;
3234 vector
[j
].obj
= ele
;
3235 vector
[j
].u
.score
= 0;
3236 vector
[j
].u
.cmpobj
= NULL
;
3240 dict
*set
= sortval
->ptr
;
3244 di
= dictGetIterator(set
);
3245 if (!di
) oom("dictGetIterator");
3246 while((setele
= dictNext(di
)) != NULL
) {
3247 vector
[j
].obj
= dictGetEntryKey(setele
);
3248 vector
[j
].u
.score
= 0;
3249 vector
[j
].u
.cmpobj
= NULL
;
3252 dictReleaseIterator(di
);
3254 assert(j
== vectorlen
);
3256 /* Now it's time to load the right scores in the sorting vector */
3257 if (dontsort
== 0) {
3258 for (j
= 0; j
< vectorlen
; j
++) {
3262 byval
= lookupKeyByPattern(c
->db
,sortby
,vector
[j
].obj
);
3263 if (!byval
|| byval
->type
!= REDIS_STRING
) continue;
3265 vector
[j
].u
.cmpobj
= byval
;
3266 incrRefCount(byval
);
3268 vector
[j
].u
.score
= strtod(byval
->ptr
,NULL
);
3271 if (!alpha
) vector
[j
].u
.score
= strtod(vector
[j
].obj
->ptr
,NULL
);
3276 /* We are ready to sort the vector... perform a bit of sanity check
3277 * on the LIMIT option too. We'll use a partial version of quicksort. */
3278 start
= (limit_start
< 0) ? 0 : limit_start
;
3279 end
= (limit_count
< 0) ? vectorlen
-1 : start
+limit_count
-1;
3280 if (start
>= vectorlen
) {
3281 start
= vectorlen
-1;
3284 if (end
>= vectorlen
) end
= vectorlen
-1;
3286 if (dontsort
== 0) {
3287 server
.sort_desc
= desc
;
3288 server
.sort_alpha
= alpha
;
3289 server
.sort_bypattern
= sortby
? 1 : 0;
3290 qsort(vector
,vectorlen
,sizeof(redisSortObject
),sortCompare
);
3293 /* Send command output to the output buffer, performing the specified
3294 * GET/DEL/INCR/DECR operations if any. */
3295 outputlen
= getop
? getop
*(end
-start
+1) : end
-start
+1;
3296 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",outputlen
));
3297 for (j
= start
; j
<= end
; j
++) {
3300 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",
3301 sdslen(vector
[j
].obj
->ptr
)));
3302 addReply(c
,vector
[j
].obj
);
3303 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
3305 listRewind(operations
);
3306 while((ln
= listYield(operations
))) {
3307 redisSortOperation
*sop
= ln
->value
;
3308 robj
*val
= lookupKeyByPattern(c
->db
,sop
->pattern
,
3311 if (sop
->type
== REDIS_SORT_GET
) {
3312 if (!val
|| val
->type
!= REDIS_STRING
) {
3313 addReply(c
,shared
.nullbulk
);
3315 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",
3318 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
3320 } else if (sop
->type
== REDIS_SORT_DEL
) {
3327 decrRefCount(sortval
);
3328 listRelease(operations
);
3329 for (j
= 0; j
< vectorlen
; j
++) {
3330 if (sortby
&& alpha
&& vector
[j
].u
.cmpobj
)
3331 decrRefCount(vector
[j
].u
.cmpobj
);
3336 static void infoCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3338 time_t uptime
= time(NULL
)-server
.stat_starttime
;
3340 info
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),
3341 "redis_version:%s\r\n"
3342 "connected_clients:%d\r\n"
3343 "connected_slaves:%d\r\n"
3344 "used_memory:%zu\r\n"
3345 "changes_since_last_save:%lld\r\n"
3346 "last_save_time:%d\r\n"
3347 "total_connections_received:%lld\r\n"
3348 "total_commands_processed:%lld\r\n"
3349 "uptime_in_seconds:%d\r\n"
3350 "uptime_in_days:%d\r\n"
3352 listLength(server
.clients
)-listLength(server
.slaves
),
3353 listLength(server
.slaves
),
3357 server
.stat_numconnections
,
3358 server
.stat_numcommands
,
3362 addReplySds(c
,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",sdslen(info
)));
3363 addReplySds(c
,info
);
3364 addReply(c
,shared
.crlf
);
3367 static void monitorCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3368 /* ignore MONITOR if aleady slave or in monitor mode */
3369 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) return;
3371 c
->flags
|= (REDIS_SLAVE
|REDIS_MONITOR
);
3373 if (!listAddNodeTail(server
.monitors
,c
)) oom("listAddNodeTail");
3374 addReply(c
,shared
.ok
);
3377 /* ================================= Expire ================================= */
3378 static int removeExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
3379 if (dictDelete(db
->expires
,key
) == DICT_OK
) {
3386 static int setExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
, time_t when
) {
3387 if (dictAdd(db
->expires
,key
,(void*)when
) == DICT_ERR
) {
3395 /* Return the expire time of the specified key, or -1 if no expire
3396 * is associated with this key (i.e. the key is non volatile) */
3397 static time_t getExpire(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
3400 /* No expire? return ASAP */
3401 if (dictSize(db
->expires
) == 0 ||
3402 (de
= dictFind(db
->expires
,key
)) == NULL
) return -1;
3404 return (time_t) dictGetEntryVal(de
);
3407 static int expireIfNeeded(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
3411 /* No expire? return ASAP */
3412 if (dictSize(db
->expires
) == 0 ||
3413 (de
= dictFind(db
->expires
,key
)) == NULL
) return 0;
3415 /* Lookup the expire */
3416 when
= (time_t) dictGetEntryVal(de
);
3417 if (time(NULL
) <= when
) return 0;
3419 /* Delete the key */
3420 dictDelete(db
->expires
,key
);
3421 return dictDelete(db
->dict
,key
) == DICT_OK
;
3424 static int deleteIfVolatile(redisDb
*db
, robj
*key
) {
3427 /* No expire? return ASAP */
3428 if (dictSize(db
->expires
) == 0 ||
3429 (de
= dictFind(db
->expires
,key
)) == NULL
) return 0;
3431 /* Delete the key */
3433 dictDelete(db
->expires
,key
);
3434 return dictDelete(db
->dict
,key
) == DICT_OK
;
3437 static void expireCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3439 int seconds
= atoi(c
->argv
[2]->ptr
);
3441 de
= dictFind(c
->db
->dict
,c
->argv
[1]);
3443 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
3447 addReply(c
, shared
.czero
);
3450 time_t when
= time(NULL
)+seconds
;
3451 if (setExpire(c
->db
,c
->argv
[1],when
))
3452 addReply(c
,shared
.cone
);
3454 addReply(c
,shared
.czero
);
3459 /* =============================== Replication ============================= */
3461 static int syncWrite(int fd
, char *ptr
, ssize_t size
, int timeout
) {
3462 ssize_t nwritten
, ret
= size
;
3463 time_t start
= time(NULL
);
3467 if (aeWait(fd
,AE_WRITABLE
,1000) & AE_WRITABLE
) {
3468 nwritten
= write(fd
,ptr
,size
);
3469 if (nwritten
== -1) return -1;
3473 if ((time(NULL
)-start
) > timeout
) {
3481 static int syncRead(int fd
, char *ptr
, ssize_t size
, int timeout
) {
3482 ssize_t nread
, totread
= 0;
3483 time_t start
= time(NULL
);
3487 if (aeWait(fd
,AE_READABLE
,1000) & AE_READABLE
) {
3488 nread
= read(fd
,ptr
,size
);
3489 if (nread
== -1) return -1;
3494 if ((time(NULL
)-start
) > timeout
) {
3502 static int syncReadLine(int fd
, char *ptr
, ssize_t size
, int timeout
) {
3509 if (syncRead(fd
,&c
,1,timeout
) == -1) return -1;
3512 if (nread
&& *(ptr
-1) == '\r') *(ptr
-1) = '\0';
3523 static void syncCommand(redisClient
*c
) {
3524 /* ignore SYNC if aleady slave or in monitor mode */
3525 if (c
->flags
& REDIS_SLAVE
) return;
3527 /* SYNC can't be issued when the server has pending data to send to
3528 * the client about already issued commands. We need a fresh reply
3529 * buffer registering the differences between the BGSAVE and the current
3530 * dataset, so that we can copy to other slaves if needed. */
3531 if (listLength(c
->reply
) != 0) {
3532 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR SYNC is invalid with pending input\r\n"));
3536 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Slave ask for synchronization");
3537 /* Here we need to check if there is a background saving operation
3538 * in progress, or if it is required to start one */
3539 if (server
.bgsaveinprogress
) {
3540 /* Ok a background save is in progress. Let's check if it is a good
3541 * one for replication, i.e. if there is another slave that is
3542 * registering differences since the server forked to save */
3546 listRewind(server
.slaves
);
3547 while((ln
= listYield(server
.slaves
))) {
3549 if (slave
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
) break;
3552 /* Perfect, the server is already registering differences for
3553 * another slave. Set the right state, and copy the buffer. */
3554 listRelease(c
->reply
);
3555 c
->reply
= listDup(slave
->reply
);
3556 if (!c
->reply
) oom("listDup copying slave reply list");
3557 c
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
;
3558 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Waiting for end of BGSAVE for SYNC");
3560 /* No way, we need to wait for the next BGSAVE in order to
3561 * register differences */
3562 c
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
;
3563 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Waiting for next BGSAVE for SYNC");
3566 /* Ok we don't have a BGSAVE in progress, let's start one */
3567 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Starting BGSAVE for SYNC");
3568 if (rdbSaveBackground(server
.dbfilename
) != REDIS_OK
) {
3569 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Replication failed, can't BGSAVE");
3570 addReplySds(c
,sdsnew("-ERR Unalbe to perform background save\r\n"));
3573 c
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
;
3576 c
->flags
|= REDIS_SLAVE
;
3578 if (!listAddNodeTail(server
.slaves
,c
)) oom("listAddNodeTail");
3582 static void sendBulkToSlave(aeEventLoop
*el
, int fd
, void *privdata
, int mask
) {
3583 redisClient
*slave
= privdata
;
3585 REDIS_NOTUSED(mask
);
3586 char buf
[REDIS_IOBUF_LEN
];
3587 ssize_t nwritten
, buflen
;
3589 if (slave
->repldboff
== 0) {
3590 /* Write the bulk write count before to transfer the DB. In theory here
3591 * we don't know how much room there is in the output buffer of the
3592 * socket, but in pratice SO_SNDLOWAT (the minimum count for output
3593 * operations) will never be smaller than the few bytes we need. */
3596 bulkcount
= sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lld\r\n",(unsigned long long)
3598 if (write(fd
,bulkcount
,sdslen(bulkcount
)) != (signed)sdslen(bulkcount
))
3606 lseek(slave
->repldbfd
,slave
->repldboff
,SEEK_SET
);
3607 buflen
= read(slave
->repldbfd
,buf
,REDIS_IOBUF_LEN
);
3609 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Read error sending DB to slave: %s",
3610 (buflen
== 0) ? "premature EOF" : strerror(errno
));
3614 if ((nwritten
= write(fd
,buf
,buflen
)) == -1) {
3615 redisLog(REDIS_DEBUG
,"Write error sending DB to slave: %s",
3620 slave
->repldboff
+= nwritten
;
3621 if (slave
->repldboff
== slave
->repldbsize
) {
3622 close(slave
->repldbfd
);
3623 slave
->repldbfd
= -1;
3624 aeDeleteFileEvent(server
.el
,slave
->fd
,AE_WRITABLE
);
3625 slave
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_ONLINE
;
3626 if (aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
, slave
->fd
, AE_WRITABLE
,
3627 sendReplyToClient
, slave
, NULL
) == AE_ERR
) {
3631 addReplySds(slave
,sdsempty());
3632 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Synchronization with slave succeeded");
3636 static void updateSalvesWaitingBgsave(int bgsaveerr
) {
3638 int startbgsave
= 0;
3640 listRewind(server
.slaves
);
3641 while((ln
= listYield(server
.slaves
))) {
3642 redisClient
*slave
= ln
->value
;
3644 if (slave
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
) {
3646 slave
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
;
3647 } else if (slave
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END
) {
3650 if (bgsaveerr
!= REDIS_OK
) {
3652 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"SYNC failed. BGSAVE child returned an error");
3655 if ((slave
->repldbfd
= open(server
.dbfilename
,O_RDONLY
)) == -1 ||
3656 fstat(slave
->repldbfd
,&buf
) == -1) {
3658 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"SYNC failed. Can't open/stat DB after BGSAVE: %s", strerror(errno
));
3661 slave
->repldboff
= 0;
3662 slave
->repldbsize
= buf
.st_size
;
3663 slave
->replstate
= REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK
;
3664 aeDeleteFileEvent(server
.el
,slave
->fd
,AE_WRITABLE
);
3665 if (aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
, slave
->fd
, AE_WRITABLE
, sendBulkToSlave
, slave
, NULL
) == AE_ERR
) {
3672 if (rdbSaveBackground(server
.dbfilename
) != REDIS_OK
) {
3673 listRewind(server
.slaves
);
3674 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"SYNC failed. BGSAVE failed");
3675 while((ln
= listYield(server
.slaves
))) {
3676 redisClient
*slave
= ln
->value
;
3678 if (slave
->replstate
== REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START
)
3685 static int syncWithMaster(void) {
3686 char buf
[1024], tmpfile
[256];
3688 int fd
= anetTcpConnect(NULL
,server
.masterhost
,server
.masterport
);
3692 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Unable to connect to MASTER: %s",
3696 /* Issue the SYNC command */
3697 if (syncWrite(fd
,"SYNC \r\n",7,5) == -1) {
3699 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"I/O error writing to MASTER: %s",
3703 /* Read the bulk write count */
3704 if (syncReadLine(fd
,buf
,1024,5) == -1) {
3706 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"I/O error reading bulk count from MASTER: %s",
3710 dumpsize
= atoi(buf
+1);
3711 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Receiving %d bytes data dump from MASTER",dumpsize
);
3712 /* Read the bulk write data on a temp file */
3713 snprintf(tmpfile
,256,"temp-%d.%ld.rdb",(int)time(NULL
),(long int)random());
3714 dfd
= open(tmpfile
,O_CREAT
|O_WRONLY
,0644);
3717 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Opening the temp file needed for MASTER <-> SLAVE synchronization: %s",strerror(errno
));
3721 int nread
, nwritten
;
3723 nread
= read(fd
,buf
,(dumpsize
< 1024)?dumpsize
:1024);
3725 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"I/O error trying to sync with MASTER: %s",
3731 nwritten
= write(dfd
,buf
,nread
);
3732 if (nwritten
== -1) {
3733 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Write error writing to the DB dump file needed for MASTER <-> SLAVE synchrnonization: %s", strerror(errno
));
3741 if (rename(tmpfile
,server
.dbfilename
) == -1) {
3742 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Failed trying to rename the temp DB into dump.rdb in MASTER <-> SLAVE synchronization: %s", strerror(errno
));
3748 if (rdbLoad(server
.dbfilename
) != REDIS_OK
) {
3749 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING
,"Failed trying to load the MASTER synchronization DB from disk");
3753 server
.master
= createClient(fd
);
3754 server
.master
->flags
|= REDIS_MASTER
;
3755 server
.replstate
= REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED
;
3759 /* =================================== Main! ================================ */
3761 static void daemonize(void) {
3765 if (fork() != 0) exit(0); /* parent exits */
3766 setsid(); /* create a new session */
3768 /* Every output goes to /dev/null. If Redis is daemonized but
3769 * the 'logfile' is set to 'stdout' in the configuration file
3770 * it will not log at all. */
3771 if ((fd
= open("/dev/null", O_RDWR
, 0)) != -1) {
3772 dup2(fd
, STDIN_FILENO
);
3773 dup2(fd
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
3774 dup2(fd
, STDERR_FILENO
);
3775 if (fd
> STDERR_FILENO
) close(fd
);
3777 /* Try to write the pid file */
3778 fp
= fopen(server
.pidfile
,"w");
3780 fprintf(fp
,"%d\n",getpid());
3785 int main(int argc
, char **argv
) {
3788 ResetServerSaveParams();
3789 loadServerConfig(argv
[1]);
3790 } else if (argc
> 2) {
3791 fprintf(stderr
,"Usage: ./redis-server [/path/to/redis.conf]\n");
3795 if (server
.daemonize
) daemonize();
3796 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"Server started, Redis version " REDIS_VERSION
);
3797 if (rdbLoad(server
.dbfilename
) == REDIS_OK
)
3798 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"DB loaded from disk");
3799 if (aeCreateFileEvent(server
.el
, server
.fd
, AE_READABLE
,
3800 acceptHandler
, NULL
, NULL
) == AE_ERR
) oom("creating file event");
3801 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE
,"The server is now ready to accept connections on port %d", server
.port
);
3803 aeDeleteEventLoop(server
.el
);