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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
14 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 * specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef __REDIS_RDB_H
31#define __REDIS_RDB_H
32
33#include <stdio.h>
34#include "rio.h"
35
36/* TBD: include only necessary headers. */
37#include "redis.h"
38
39/* The current RDB version. When the format changes in a way that is no longer
40 * backward compatible this number gets incremented. */
41#define REDIS_RDB_VERSION 6
42
43/* Defines related to the dump file format. To store 32 bits lengths for short
44 * keys requires a lot of space, so we check the most significant 2 bits of
45 * the first byte to interpreter the length:
46 *
47 * 00|000000 => if the two MSB are 00 the len is the 6 bits of this byte
48 * 01|000000 00000000 => 01, the len is 14 byes, 6 bits + 8 bits of next byte
49 * 10|000000 [32 bit integer] => if it's 01, a full 32 bit len will follow
50 * 11|000000 this means: specially encoded object will follow. The six bits
51 * number specify the kind of object that follows.
52 * See the REDIS_RDB_ENC_* defines.
53 *
54 * Lenghts up to 63 are stored using a single byte, most DB keys, and may
55 * values, will fit inside. */
56#define REDIS_RDB_6BITLEN 0
57#define REDIS_RDB_14BITLEN 1
58#define REDIS_RDB_32BITLEN 2
59#define REDIS_RDB_ENCVAL 3
60#define REDIS_RDB_LENERR UINT_MAX
61
62/* When a length of a string object stored on disk has the first two bits
63 * set, the remaining two bits specify a special encoding for the object
64 * accordingly to the following defines: */
65#define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT8 0 /* 8 bit signed integer */
66#define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT16 1 /* 16 bit signed integer */
67#define REDIS_RDB_ENC_INT32 2 /* 32 bit signed integer */
68#define REDIS_RDB_ENC_LZF 3 /* string compressed with FASTLZ */
69
70/* Dup object types to RDB object types. Only reason is readability (are we
71 * dealing with RDB types or with in-memory object types?). */
72#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_STRING 0
73#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_LIST 1
74#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_SET 2
75#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_ZSET 3
76#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_HASH 4
77
78/* Object types for encoded objects. */
79#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_HASH_ZIPMAP 9
80#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_LIST_ZIPLIST 10
81#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_SET_INTSET 11
82#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_ZSET_ZIPLIST 12
83#define REDIS_RDB_TYPE_HASH_ZIPLIST 13
84
85/* Test if a type is an object type. */
86#define rdbIsObjectType(t) ((t >= 0 && t <= 4) || (t >= 9 && t <= 13))
87
88/* Special RDB opcodes (saved/loaded with rdbSaveType/rdbLoadType). */
89#define REDIS_RDB_OPCODE_EXPIRETIME_MS 252
90#define REDIS_RDB_OPCODE_EXPIRETIME 253
91#define REDIS_RDB_OPCODE_SELECTDB 254
92#define REDIS_RDB_OPCODE_EOF 255
93
94int rdbSaveType(rio *rdb, unsigned char type);
95int rdbLoadType(rio *rdb);
96int rdbSaveTime(rio *rdb, time_t t);
97time_t rdbLoadTime(rio *rdb);
98int rdbSaveLen(rio *rdb, uint32_t len);
99uint32_t rdbLoadLen(rio *rdb, int *isencoded);
100int rdbSaveObjectType(rio *rdb, robj *o);
101int rdbLoadObjectType(rio *rdb);
102int rdbLoad(char *filename);
103int rdbSaveBackground(char *filename);
104void rdbRemoveTempFile(pid_t childpid);
105int rdbSave(char *filename);
106int rdbSaveObject(rio *rdb, robj *o);
107off_t rdbSavedObjectLen(robj *o);
108off_t rdbSavedObjectPages(robj *o);
109robj *rdbLoadObject(int type, rio *rdb);
110void backgroundSaveDoneHandler(int exitcode, int bysignal);
111int rdbSaveKeyValuePair(rio *rdb, robj *key, robj *val, long long expiretime, long long now);
112robj *rdbLoadStringObject(rio *rdb);
113
114#endif