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1 | #include "redis.h" | |
2 | #include <math.h> | |
3 | #include <ctype.h> | |
4 | ||
5 | robj *createObject(int type, void *ptr) { | |
6 | robj *o = zmalloc(sizeof(*o)); | |
7 | o->type = type; | |
8 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_RAW; | |
9 | o->ptr = ptr; | |
10 | o->refcount = 1; | |
11 | ||
12 | /* Set the LRU to the current lruclock (minutes resolution). | |
13 | * We do this regardless of the fact VM is active as LRU is also | |
14 | * used for the maxmemory directive when Redis is used as cache. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Note that this code may run in the context of an I/O thread | |
17 | * and accessing server.lruclock in theory is an error | |
18 | * (no locks). But in practice this is safe, and even if we read | |
19 | * garbage Redis will not fail. */ | |
20 | o->lru = server.lruclock; | |
21 | /* The following is only needed if VM is active, but since the conditional | |
22 | * is probably more costly than initializing the field it's better to | |
23 | * have every field properly initialized anyway. */ | |
24 | return o; | |
25 | } | |
26 | ||
27 | robj *createStringObject(char *ptr, size_t len) { | |
28 | return createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnewlen(ptr,len)); | |
29 | } | |
30 | ||
31 | robj *createStringObjectFromLongLong(long long value) { | |
32 | robj *o; | |
33 | if (value >= 0 && value < REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS) { | |
34 | incrRefCount(shared.integers[value]); | |
35 | o = shared.integers[value]; | |
36 | } else { | |
37 | if (value >= LONG_MIN && value <= LONG_MAX) { | |
38 | o = createObject(REDIS_STRING, NULL); | |
39 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INT; | |
40 | o->ptr = (void*)((long)value); | |
41 | } else { | |
42 | o = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsfromlonglong(value)); | |
43 | } | |
44 | } | |
45 | return o; | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | /* Note: this function is defined into object.c since here it is where it | |
49 | * belongs but it is actually designed to be used just for INCRBYFLOAT */ | |
50 | robj *createStringObjectFromLongDouble(long double value) { | |
51 | char buf[256]; | |
52 | int len; | |
53 | ||
54 | /* We use 17 digits precision since with 128 bit floats that precision | |
55 | * after rouding is able to represent most small decimal numbers in a way | |
56 | * that is "non surprising" for the user (that is, most small decimal | |
57 | * numbers will be represented in a way that when converted back into | |
58 | * a string are exactly the same as what the user typed.) */ | |
59 | len = snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%.17Lg", value); | |
60 | return createStringObject(buf,len); | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | robj *dupStringObject(robj *o) { | |
64 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW); | |
65 | return createStringObject(o->ptr,sdslen(o->ptr)); | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | robj *createListObject(void) { | |
69 | list *l = listCreate(); | |
70 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_LIST,l); | |
71 | listSetFreeMethod(l,decrRefCount); | |
72 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST; | |
73 | return o; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | robj *createZiplistObject(void) { | |
77 | unsigned char *zl = ziplistNew(); | |
78 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_LIST,zl); | |
79 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST; | |
80 | return o; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | robj *createSetObject(void) { | |
84 | dict *d = dictCreate(&setDictType,NULL); | |
85 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_SET,d); | |
86 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_HT; | |
87 | return o; | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | robj *createIntsetObject(void) { | |
91 | intset *is = intsetNew(); | |
92 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_SET,is); | |
93 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET; | |
94 | return o; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | robj *createHashObject(void) { | |
98 | /* All the Hashes start as zipmaps. Will be automatically converted | |
99 | * into hash tables if there are enough elements or big elements | |
100 | * inside. */ | |
101 | unsigned char *zm = zipmapNew(); | |
102 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_HASH,zm); | |
103 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP; | |
104 | return o; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | robj *createZsetObject(void) { | |
108 | zset *zs = zmalloc(sizeof(*zs)); | |
109 | robj *o; | |
110 | ||
111 | zs->dict = dictCreate(&zsetDictType,NULL); | |
112 | zs->zsl = zslCreate(); | |
113 | o = createObject(REDIS_ZSET,zs); | |
114 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST; | |
115 | return o; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | robj *createZsetZiplistObject(void) { | |
119 | unsigned char *zl = ziplistNew(); | |
120 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_ZSET,zl); | |
121 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST; | |
122 | return o; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | void freeStringObject(robj *o) { | |
126 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
127 | sdsfree(o->ptr); | |
128 | } | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | void freeListObject(robj *o) { | |
132 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
133 | case REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST: | |
134 | listRelease((list*) o->ptr); | |
135 | break; | |
136 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: | |
137 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
138 | break; | |
139 | default: | |
140 | redisPanic("Unknown list encoding type"); | |
141 | } | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | void freeSetObject(robj *o) { | |
145 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
146 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: | |
147 | dictRelease((dict*) o->ptr); | |
148 | break; | |
149 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET: | |
150 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
151 | break; | |
152 | default: | |
153 | redisPanic("Unknown set encoding type"); | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | void freeZsetObject(robj *o) { | |
158 | zset *zs; | |
159 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
160 | case REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST: | |
161 | zs = o->ptr; | |
162 | dictRelease(zs->dict); | |
163 | zslFree(zs->zsl); | |
164 | zfree(zs); | |
165 | break; | |
166 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: | |
167 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
168 | break; | |
169 | default: | |
170 | redisPanic("Unknown sorted set encoding"); | |
171 | } | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | void freeHashObject(robj *o) { | |
175 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
176 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: | |
177 | dictRelease((dict*) o->ptr); | |
178 | break; | |
179 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP: | |
180 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
181 | break; | |
182 | default: | |
183 | redisPanic("Unknown hash encoding type"); | |
184 | break; | |
185 | } | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | void incrRefCount(robj *o) { | |
189 | o->refcount++; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | void decrRefCount(void *obj) { | |
193 | robj *o = obj; | |
194 | ||
195 | if (o->refcount <= 0) redisPanic("decrRefCount against refcount <= 0"); | |
196 | if (o->refcount == 1) { | |
197 | switch(o->type) { | |
198 | case REDIS_STRING: freeStringObject(o); break; | |
199 | case REDIS_LIST: freeListObject(o); break; | |
200 | case REDIS_SET: freeSetObject(o); break; | |
201 | case REDIS_ZSET: freeZsetObject(o); break; | |
202 | case REDIS_HASH: freeHashObject(o); break; | |
203 | default: redisPanic("Unknown object type"); break; | |
204 | } | |
205 | zfree(o); | |
206 | } else { | |
207 | o->refcount--; | |
208 | } | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | /* This function set the ref count to zero without freeing the object. | |
212 | * It is useful in order to pass a new object to functions incrementing | |
213 | * the ref count of the received object. Example: | |
214 | * | |
215 | * functionThatWillIncrementRefCount(resetRefCount(CreateObject(...))); | |
216 | * | |
217 | * Otherwise you need to resort to the less elegant pattern: | |
218 | * | |
219 | * *obj = createObject(...); | |
220 | * functionThatWillIncrementRefCount(obj); | |
221 | * decrRefCount(obj); | |
222 | */ | |
223 | robj *resetRefCount(robj *obj) { | |
224 | obj->refcount = 0; | |
225 | return obj; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | int checkType(redisClient *c, robj *o, int type) { | |
229 | if (o->type != type) { | |
230 | addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr); | |
231 | return 1; | |
232 | } | |
233 | return 0; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | int isObjectRepresentableAsLongLong(robj *o, long long *llval) { | |
237 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
238 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
239 | if (llval) *llval = (long) o->ptr; | |
240 | return REDIS_OK; | |
241 | } else { | |
242 | return string2ll(o->ptr,sdslen(o->ptr),llval) ? REDIS_OK : REDIS_ERR; | |
243 | } | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | /* Try to encode a string object in order to save space */ | |
247 | robj *tryObjectEncoding(robj *o) { | |
248 | long value; | |
249 | sds s = o->ptr; | |
250 | ||
251 | if (o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) | |
252 | return o; /* Already encoded */ | |
253 | ||
254 | /* It's not safe to encode shared objects: shared objects can be shared | |
255 | * everywhere in the "object space" of Redis. Encoded objects can only | |
256 | * appear as "values" (and not, for instance, as keys) */ | |
257 | if (o->refcount > 1) return o; | |
258 | ||
259 | /* Currently we try to encode only strings */ | |
260 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
261 | ||
262 | /* Check if we can represent this string as a long integer */ | |
263 | if (!string2l(s,sdslen(s),&value)) return o; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Ok, this object can be encoded... | |
266 | * | |
267 | * Can I use a shared object? Only if the object is inside a given | |
268 | * range and if the back end in use is in-memory. For disk store every | |
269 | * object in memory used as value should be independent. | |
270 | * | |
271 | * Note that we also avoid using shared integers when maxmemory is used | |
272 | * because every object needs to have a private LRU field for the LRU | |
273 | * algorithm to work well. */ | |
274 | if (server.maxmemory == 0 && value >= 0 && value < REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS) { | |
275 | decrRefCount(o); | |
276 | incrRefCount(shared.integers[value]); | |
277 | return shared.integers[value]; | |
278 | } else { | |
279 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INT; | |
280 | sdsfree(o->ptr); | |
281 | o->ptr = (void*) value; | |
282 | return o; | |
283 | } | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Get a decoded version of an encoded object (returned as a new object). | |
287 | * If the object is already raw-encoded just increment the ref count. */ | |
288 | robj *getDecodedObject(robj *o) { | |
289 | robj *dec; | |
290 | ||
291 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
292 | incrRefCount(o); | |
293 | return o; | |
294 | } | |
295 | if (o->type == REDIS_STRING && o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
296 | char buf[32]; | |
297 | ||
298 | ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr); | |
299 | dec = createStringObject(buf,strlen(buf)); | |
300 | return dec; | |
301 | } else { | |
302 | redisPanic("Unknown encoding type"); | |
303 | } | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | /* Compare two string objects via strcmp() or alike. | |
307 | * Note that the objects may be integer-encoded. In such a case we | |
308 | * use ll2string() to get a string representation of the numbers on the stack | |
309 | * and compare the strings, it's much faster than calling getDecodedObject(). | |
310 | * | |
311 | * Important note: if objects are not integer encoded, but binary-safe strings, | |
312 | * sdscmp() from sds.c will apply memcmp() so this function ca be considered | |
313 | * binary safe. */ | |
314 | int compareStringObjects(robj *a, robj *b) { | |
315 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,a,a->type == REDIS_STRING && b->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
316 | char bufa[128], bufb[128], *astr, *bstr; | |
317 | int bothsds = 1; | |
318 | ||
319 | if (a == b) return 0; | |
320 | if (a->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
321 | ll2string(bufa,sizeof(bufa),(long) a->ptr); | |
322 | astr = bufa; | |
323 | bothsds = 0; | |
324 | } else { | |
325 | astr = a->ptr; | |
326 | } | |
327 | if (b->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
328 | ll2string(bufb,sizeof(bufb),(long) b->ptr); | |
329 | bstr = bufb; | |
330 | bothsds = 0; | |
331 | } else { | |
332 | bstr = b->ptr; | |
333 | } | |
334 | return bothsds ? sdscmp(astr,bstr) : strcmp(astr,bstr); | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | /* Equal string objects return 1 if the two objects are the same from the | |
338 | * point of view of a string comparison, otherwise 0 is returned. Note that | |
339 | * this function is faster then checking for (compareStringObject(a,b) == 0) | |
340 | * because it can perform some more optimization. */ | |
341 | int equalStringObjects(robj *a, robj *b) { | |
342 | if (a->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW && b->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW){ | |
343 | return a->ptr == b->ptr; | |
344 | } else { | |
345 | return compareStringObjects(a,b) == 0; | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | size_t stringObjectLen(robj *o) { | |
350 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
351 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
352 | return sdslen(o->ptr); | |
353 | } else { | |
354 | char buf[32]; | |
355 | ||
356 | return ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr); | |
357 | } | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | int getDoubleFromObject(robj *o, double *target) { | |
361 | double value; | |
362 | char *eptr; | |
363 | ||
364 | if (o == NULL) { | |
365 | value = 0; | |
366 | } else { | |
367 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
368 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
369 | errno = 0; | |
370 | value = strtod(o->ptr, &eptr); | |
371 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
372 | errno == ERANGE || isnan(value)) | |
373 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
374 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
375 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
376 | } else { | |
377 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
378 | } | |
379 | } | |
380 | *target = value; | |
381 | return REDIS_OK; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | int getDoubleFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, double *target, const char *msg) { | |
385 | double value; | |
386 | if (getDoubleFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
387 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
388 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
389 | } else { | |
390 | addReplyError(c,"value is not a valid float"); | |
391 | } | |
392 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
393 | } | |
394 | *target = value; | |
395 | return REDIS_OK; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | int getLongDoubleFromObject(robj *o, long double *target) { | |
399 | long double value; | |
400 | char *eptr; | |
401 | ||
402 | if (o == NULL) { | |
403 | value = 0; | |
404 | } else { | |
405 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
406 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
407 | errno = 0; | |
408 | value = strtold(o->ptr, &eptr); | |
409 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
410 | errno == ERANGE || isnan(value)) | |
411 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
412 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
413 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
414 | } else { | |
415 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
416 | } | |
417 | } | |
418 | *target = value; | |
419 | return REDIS_OK; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | int getLongDoubleFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long double *target, const char *msg) { | |
423 | long double value; | |
424 | if (getLongDoubleFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
425 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
426 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
427 | } else { | |
428 | addReplyError(c,"value is not a valid float"); | |
429 | } | |
430 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
431 | } | |
432 | *target = value; | |
433 | return REDIS_OK; | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | int getLongLongFromObject(robj *o, long long *target) { | |
437 | long long value; | |
438 | char *eptr; | |
439 | ||
440 | if (o == NULL) { | |
441 | value = 0; | |
442 | } else { | |
443 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
444 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
445 | errno = 0; | |
446 | value = strtoll(o->ptr, &eptr, 10); | |
447 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
448 | errno == ERANGE) | |
449 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
450 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
451 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
452 | } else { | |
453 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
454 | } | |
455 | } | |
456 | if (target) *target = value; | |
457 | return REDIS_OK; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | int getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long long *target, const char *msg) { | |
461 | long long value; | |
462 | if (getLongLongFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
463 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
464 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
465 | } else { | |
466 | addReplyError(c,"value is not an integer or out of range"); | |
467 | } | |
468 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
469 | } | |
470 | *target = value; | |
471 | return REDIS_OK; | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | int getLongFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long *target, const char *msg) { | |
475 | long long value; | |
476 | ||
477 | if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c, o, &value, msg) != REDIS_OK) return REDIS_ERR; | |
478 | if (value < LONG_MIN || value > LONG_MAX) { | |
479 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
480 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
481 | } else { | |
482 | addReplyError(c,"value is out of range"); | |
483 | } | |
484 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
485 | } | |
486 | *target = value; | |
487 | return REDIS_OK; | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | char *strEncoding(int encoding) { | |
491 | switch(encoding) { | |
492 | case REDIS_ENCODING_RAW: return "raw"; | |
493 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INT: return "int"; | |
494 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: return "hashtable"; | |
495 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPMAP: return "zipmap"; | |
496 | case REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST: return "linkedlist"; | |
497 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: return "ziplist"; | |
498 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET: return "intset"; | |
499 | case REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST: return "skiplist"; | |
500 | default: return "unknown"; | |
501 | } | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | /* Given an object returns the min number of seconds the object was never | |
505 | * requested, using an approximated LRU algorithm. */ | |
506 | unsigned long estimateObjectIdleTime(robj *o) { | |
507 | if (server.lruclock >= o->lru) { | |
508 | return (server.lruclock - o->lru) * REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION; | |
509 | } else { | |
510 | return ((REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_MAX - o->lru) + server.lruclock) * | |
511 | REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION; | |
512 | } | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | /* This is an helper function for the DEBUG command. We need to lookup keys | |
516 | * without any modification of LRU or other parameters. */ | |
517 | robj *objectCommandLookup(redisClient *c, robj *key) { | |
518 | dictEntry *de; | |
519 | ||
520 | if ((de = dictFind(c->db->dict,key->ptr)) == NULL) return NULL; | |
521 | return (robj*) dictGetVal(de); | |
522 | } | |
523 | ||
524 | robj *objectCommandLookupOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *key, robj *reply) { | |
525 | robj *o = objectCommandLookup(c,key); | |
526 | ||
527 | if (!o) addReply(c, reply); | |
528 | return o; | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | /* Object command allows to inspect the internals of an Redis Object. | |
532 | * Usage: OBJECT <verb> ... arguments ... */ | |
533 | void objectCommand(redisClient *c) { | |
534 | robj *o; | |
535 | ||
536 | if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"refcount") && c->argc == 3) { | |
537 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
538 | == NULL) return; | |
539 | addReplyLongLong(c,o->refcount); | |
540 | } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"encoding") && c->argc == 3) { | |
541 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
542 | == NULL) return; | |
543 | addReplyBulkCString(c,strEncoding(o->encoding)); | |
544 | } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"idletime") && c->argc == 3) { | |
545 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
546 | == NULL) return; | |
547 | addReplyLongLong(c,estimateObjectIdleTime(o)); | |
548 | } else { | |
549 | addReplyError(c,"Syntax error. Try OBJECT (refcount|encoding|idletime)"); | |
550 | } | |
551 | } | |
552 |