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1 | /* Hash Tables Implementation. | |
2 | * | |
3 | * This file implements in memory hash tables with insert/del/replace/find/ | |
4 | * get-random-element operations. Hash tables will auto resize if needed | |
5 | * tables of power of two in size are used, collisions are handled by | |
6 | * chaining. See the source code for more information... :) | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2006-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com> | |
9 | * All rights reserved. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | |
15 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
16 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
19 | * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used | |
20 | * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
21 | * specific prior written permission. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | |
24 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | |
27 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | |
28 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | |
29 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | |
30 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | |
31 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
32 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | |
33 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <stdint.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #ifndef __DICT_H | |
39 | #define __DICT_H | |
40 | ||
41 | #define DICT_OK 0 | |
42 | #define DICT_ERR 1 | |
43 | ||
44 | /* Unused arguments generate annoying warnings... */ | |
45 | #define DICT_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V) | |
46 | ||
47 | typedef struct dictEntry { | |
48 | void *key; | |
49 | union { | |
50 | void *val; | |
51 | uint64_t u64; | |
52 | int64_t s64; | |
53 | } v; | |
54 | struct dictEntry *next; | |
55 | } dictEntry; | |
56 | ||
57 | typedef struct dictType { | |
58 | unsigned int (*hashFunction)(const void *key); | |
59 | void *(*keyDup)(void *privdata, const void *key); | |
60 | void *(*valDup)(void *privdata, const void *obj); | |
61 | int (*keyCompare)(void *privdata, const void *key1, const void *key2); | |
62 | void (*keyDestructor)(void *privdata, void *key); | |
63 | void (*valDestructor)(void *privdata, void *obj); | |
64 | } dictType; | |
65 | ||
66 | /* This is our hash table structure. Every dictionary has two of this as we | |
67 | * implement incremental rehashing, for the old to the new table. */ | |
68 | typedef struct dictht { | |
69 | dictEntry **table; | |
70 | unsigned long size; | |
71 | unsigned long sizemask; | |
72 | unsigned long used; | |
73 | } dictht; | |
74 | ||
75 | typedef struct dict { | |
76 | dictType *type; | |
77 | void *privdata; | |
78 | dictht ht[2]; | |
79 | int rehashidx; /* rehashing not in progress if rehashidx == -1 */ | |
80 | int iterators; /* number of iterators currently running */ | |
81 | } dict; | |
82 | ||
83 | /* If safe is set to 1 this is a safe iteartor, that means, you can call | |
84 | * dictAdd, dictFind, and other functions against the dictionary even while | |
85 | * iterating. Otherwise it is a non safe iterator, and only dictNext() | |
86 | * should be called while iterating. */ | |
87 | typedef struct dictIterator { | |
88 | dict *d; | |
89 | int table, index, safe; | |
90 | dictEntry *entry, *nextEntry; | |
91 | } dictIterator; | |
92 | ||
93 | /* This is the initial size of every hash table */ | |
94 | #define DICT_HT_INITIAL_SIZE 4 | |
95 | ||
96 | /* ------------------------------- Macros ------------------------------------*/ | |
97 | #define dictFreeVal(d, entry) \ | |
98 | if ((d)->type->valDestructor) \ | |
99 | (d)->type->valDestructor((d)->privdata, (entry)->v.val) | |
100 | ||
101 | #define dictSetVal(d, entry, _val_) do { \ | |
102 | if ((d)->type->valDup) \ | |
103 | entry->v.val = (d)->type->valDup((d)->privdata, _val_); \ | |
104 | else \ | |
105 | entry->v.val = (_val_); \ | |
106 | } while(0) | |
107 | ||
108 | #define dictSetSignedIntegerVal(entry, _val_) \ | |
109 | do { entry->v.s64 = _val_; } while(0) | |
110 | ||
111 | #define dictSetUnsignedIntegerVal(entry, _val_) \ | |
112 | do { entry->v.u64 = _val_; } while(0) | |
113 | ||
114 | #define dictFreeKey(d, entry) \ | |
115 | if ((d)->type->keyDestructor) \ | |
116 | (d)->type->keyDestructor((d)->privdata, (entry)->key) | |
117 | ||
118 | #define dictSetKey(d, entry, _key_) do { \ | |
119 | if ((d)->type->keyDup) \ | |
120 | entry->key = (d)->type->keyDup((d)->privdata, _key_); \ | |
121 | else \ | |
122 | entry->key = (_key_); \ | |
123 | } while(0) | |
124 | ||
125 | #define dictCompareKeys(d, key1, key2) \ | |
126 | (((d)->type->keyCompare) ? \ | |
127 | (d)->type->keyCompare((d)->privdata, key1, key2) : \ | |
128 | (key1) == (key2)) | |
129 | ||
130 | #define dictHashKey(d, key) (d)->type->hashFunction(key) | |
131 | #define dictGetKey(he) ((he)->key) | |
132 | #define dictGetVal(he) ((he)->v.val) | |
133 | #define dictGetSignedIntegerVal(he) ((he)->v.s64) | |
134 | #define dictGetUnsignedIntegerVal(he) ((he)->v.u64) | |
135 | #define dictSlots(d) ((d)->ht[0].size+(d)->ht[1].size) | |
136 | #define dictSize(d) ((d)->ht[0].used+(d)->ht[1].used) | |
137 | #define dictIsRehashing(ht) ((ht)->rehashidx != -1) | |
138 | ||
139 | /* API */ | |
140 | dict *dictCreate(dictType *type, void *privDataPtr); | |
141 | int dictExpand(dict *d, unsigned long size); | |
142 | int dictAdd(dict *d, void *key, void *val); | |
143 | dictEntry *dictAddRaw(dict *d, void *key); | |
144 | int dictReplace(dict *d, void *key, void *val); | |
145 | dictEntry *dictReplaceRaw(dict *d, void *key); | |
146 | int dictDelete(dict *d, const void *key); | |
147 | int dictDeleteNoFree(dict *d, const void *key); | |
148 | void dictRelease(dict *d); | |
149 | dictEntry * dictFind(dict *d, const void *key); | |
150 | void *dictFetchValue(dict *d, const void *key); | |
151 | int dictResize(dict *d); | |
152 | dictIterator *dictGetIterator(dict *d); | |
153 | dictIterator *dictGetSafeIterator(dict *d); | |
154 | dictEntry *dictNext(dictIterator *iter); | |
155 | void dictReleaseIterator(dictIterator *iter); | |
156 | dictEntry *dictGetRandomKey(dict *d); | |
157 | void dictPrintStats(dict *d); | |
158 | unsigned int dictGenHashFunction(const unsigned char *buf, int len); | |
159 | unsigned int dictGenCaseHashFunction(const unsigned char *buf, int len); | |
160 | void dictEmpty(dict *d); | |
161 | void dictEnableResize(void); | |
162 | void dictDisableResize(void); | |
163 | int dictRehash(dict *d, int n); | |
164 | int dictRehashMilliseconds(dict *d, int ms); | |
165 | void dictSetHashFunctionSeed(unsigned int initval); | |
166 | unsigned int dictGetHashFunctionSeed(void); | |
167 | ||
168 | /* Hash table types */ | |
169 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStringCopyKey; | |
170 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStrings; | |
171 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStringCopyKeyValue; | |
172 | ||
173 | #endif /* __DICT_H */ |