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1 | #include "redis.h" | |
2 | #include <math.h> | |
3 | #include <ctype.h> | |
4 | ||
5 | robj *createObject(int type, void *ptr) { | |
6 | robj *o = zmalloc(sizeof(*o)); | |
7 | o->type = type; | |
8 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_RAW; | |
9 | o->ptr = ptr; | |
10 | o->refcount = 1; | |
11 | ||
12 | /* Set the LRU to the current lruclock (minutes resolution). | |
13 | * We do this regardless of the fact VM is active as LRU is also | |
14 | * used for the maxmemory directive when Redis is used as cache. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Note that this code may run in the context of an I/O thread | |
17 | * and accessing server.lruclock in theory is an error | |
18 | * (no locks). But in practice this is safe, and even if we read | |
19 | * garbage Redis will not fail. */ | |
20 | o->lru = server.lruclock; | |
21 | /* The following is only needed if VM is active, but since the conditional | |
22 | * is probably more costly than initializing the field it's better to | |
23 | * have every field properly initialized anyway. */ | |
24 | return o; | |
25 | } | |
26 | ||
27 | robj *createStringObject(char *ptr, size_t len) { | |
28 | return createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnewlen(ptr,len)); | |
29 | } | |
30 | ||
31 | robj *createStringObjectFromLongLong(long long value) { | |
32 | robj *o; | |
33 | if (value >= 0 && value < REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS) { | |
34 | incrRefCount(shared.integers[value]); | |
35 | o = shared.integers[value]; | |
36 | } else { | |
37 | if (value >= LONG_MIN && value <= LONG_MAX) { | |
38 | o = createObject(REDIS_STRING, NULL); | |
39 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INT; | |
40 | o->ptr = (void*)((long)value); | |
41 | } else { | |
42 | o = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsfromlonglong(value)); | |
43 | } | |
44 | } | |
45 | return o; | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | /* Note: this function is defined into object.c since here it is where it | |
49 | * belongs but it is actually designed to be used just for INCRBYFLOAT */ | |
50 | robj *createStringObjectFromLongDouble(long double value) { | |
51 | char buf[256]; | |
52 | int len; | |
53 | ||
54 | /* We use 17 digits precision since with 128 bit floats that precision | |
55 | * after rouding is able to represent most small decimal numbers in a way | |
56 | * that is "non surprising" for the user (that is, most small decimal | |
57 | * numbers will be represented in a way that when converted back into | |
58 | * a string are exactly the same as what the user typed.) */ | |
59 | len = snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%.17Lf", value); | |
60 | /* Now remove trailing zeroes after the '.' */ | |
61 | if (strchr(buf,'.') != NULL) { | |
62 | char *p = buf+len-1; | |
63 | while(*p == '0') { | |
64 | p--; | |
65 | len--; | |
66 | } | |
67 | if (*p == '.') len--; | |
68 | } | |
69 | return createStringObject(buf,len); | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
72 | robj *dupStringObject(robj *o) { | |
73 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW); | |
74 | return createStringObject(o->ptr,sdslen(o->ptr)); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | robj *createListObject(void) { | |
78 | list *l = listCreate(); | |
79 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_LIST,l); | |
80 | listSetFreeMethod(l,decrRefCount); | |
81 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST; | |
82 | return o; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | robj *createZiplistObject(void) { | |
86 | unsigned char *zl = ziplistNew(); | |
87 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_LIST,zl); | |
88 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST; | |
89 | return o; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | robj *createSetObject(void) { | |
93 | dict *d = dictCreate(&setDictType,NULL); | |
94 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_SET,d); | |
95 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_HT; | |
96 | return o; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | robj *createIntsetObject(void) { | |
100 | intset *is = intsetNew(); | |
101 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_SET,is); | |
102 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET; | |
103 | return o; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | robj *createHashObject(void) { | |
107 | unsigned char *zl = ziplistNew(); | |
108 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_HASH, zl); | |
109 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST; | |
110 | return o; | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | robj *createZsetObject(void) { | |
114 | zset *zs = zmalloc(sizeof(*zs)); | |
115 | robj *o; | |
116 | ||
117 | zs->dict = dictCreate(&zsetDictType,NULL); | |
118 | zs->zsl = zslCreate(); | |
119 | o = createObject(REDIS_ZSET,zs); | |
120 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST; | |
121 | return o; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | robj *createZsetZiplistObject(void) { | |
125 | unsigned char *zl = ziplistNew(); | |
126 | robj *o = createObject(REDIS_ZSET,zl); | |
127 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST; | |
128 | return o; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | void freeStringObject(robj *o) { | |
132 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
133 | sdsfree(o->ptr); | |
134 | } | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | void freeListObject(robj *o) { | |
138 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
139 | case REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST: | |
140 | listRelease((list*) o->ptr); | |
141 | break; | |
142 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: | |
143 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
144 | break; | |
145 | default: | |
146 | redisPanic("Unknown list encoding type"); | |
147 | } | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | void freeSetObject(robj *o) { | |
151 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
152 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: | |
153 | dictRelease((dict*) o->ptr); | |
154 | break; | |
155 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET: | |
156 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
157 | break; | |
158 | default: | |
159 | redisPanic("Unknown set encoding type"); | |
160 | } | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | void freeZsetObject(robj *o) { | |
164 | zset *zs; | |
165 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
166 | case REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST: | |
167 | zs = o->ptr; | |
168 | dictRelease(zs->dict); | |
169 | zslFree(zs->zsl); | |
170 | zfree(zs); | |
171 | break; | |
172 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: | |
173 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
174 | break; | |
175 | default: | |
176 | redisPanic("Unknown sorted set encoding"); | |
177 | } | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | void freeHashObject(robj *o) { | |
181 | switch (o->encoding) { | |
182 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: | |
183 | dictRelease((dict*) o->ptr); | |
184 | break; | |
185 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: | |
186 | zfree(o->ptr); | |
187 | break; | |
188 | default: | |
189 | redisPanic("Unknown hash encoding type"); | |
190 | break; | |
191 | } | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | void incrRefCount(robj *o) { | |
195 | o->refcount++; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | void decrRefCount(void *obj) { | |
199 | robj *o = obj; | |
200 | ||
201 | if (o->refcount <= 0) redisPanic("decrRefCount against refcount <= 0"); | |
202 | if (o->refcount == 1) { | |
203 | switch(o->type) { | |
204 | case REDIS_STRING: freeStringObject(o); break; | |
205 | case REDIS_LIST: freeListObject(o); break; | |
206 | case REDIS_SET: freeSetObject(o); break; | |
207 | case REDIS_ZSET: freeZsetObject(o); break; | |
208 | case REDIS_HASH: freeHashObject(o); break; | |
209 | default: redisPanic("Unknown object type"); break; | |
210 | } | |
211 | zfree(o); | |
212 | } else { | |
213 | o->refcount--; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | /* This function set the ref count to zero without freeing the object. | |
218 | * It is useful in order to pass a new object to functions incrementing | |
219 | * the ref count of the received object. Example: | |
220 | * | |
221 | * functionThatWillIncrementRefCount(resetRefCount(CreateObject(...))); | |
222 | * | |
223 | * Otherwise you need to resort to the less elegant pattern: | |
224 | * | |
225 | * *obj = createObject(...); | |
226 | * functionThatWillIncrementRefCount(obj); | |
227 | * decrRefCount(obj); | |
228 | */ | |
229 | robj *resetRefCount(robj *obj) { | |
230 | obj->refcount = 0; | |
231 | return obj; | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | int checkType(redisClient *c, robj *o, int type) { | |
235 | if (o->type != type) { | |
236 | addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr); | |
237 | return 1; | |
238 | } | |
239 | return 0; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | int isObjectRepresentableAsLongLong(robj *o, long long *llval) { | |
243 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
244 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
245 | if (llval) *llval = (long) o->ptr; | |
246 | return REDIS_OK; | |
247 | } else { | |
248 | return string2ll(o->ptr,sdslen(o->ptr),llval) ? REDIS_OK : REDIS_ERR; | |
249 | } | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | /* Try to encode a string object in order to save space */ | |
253 | robj *tryObjectEncoding(robj *o) { | |
254 | long value; | |
255 | sds s = o->ptr; | |
256 | ||
257 | if (o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) | |
258 | return o; /* Already encoded */ | |
259 | ||
260 | /* It's not safe to encode shared objects: shared objects can be shared | |
261 | * everywhere in the "object space" of Redis. Encoded objects can only | |
262 | * appear as "values" (and not, for instance, as keys) */ | |
263 | if (o->refcount > 1) return o; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Currently we try to encode only strings */ | |
266 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
267 | ||
268 | /* Check if we can represent this string as a long integer */ | |
269 | if (!string2l(s,sdslen(s),&value)) return o; | |
270 | ||
271 | /* Ok, this object can be encoded... | |
272 | * | |
273 | * Can I use a shared object? Only if the object is inside a given | |
274 | * range and if the back end in use is in-memory. For disk store every | |
275 | * object in memory used as value should be independent. | |
276 | * | |
277 | * Note that we also avoid using shared integers when maxmemory is used | |
278 | * because every object needs to have a private LRU field for the LRU | |
279 | * algorithm to work well. */ | |
280 | if (server.maxmemory == 0 && value >= 0 && value < REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS) { | |
281 | decrRefCount(o); | |
282 | incrRefCount(shared.integers[value]); | |
283 | return shared.integers[value]; | |
284 | } else { | |
285 | o->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INT; | |
286 | sdsfree(o->ptr); | |
287 | o->ptr = (void*) value; | |
288 | return o; | |
289 | } | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | /* Get a decoded version of an encoded object (returned as a new object). | |
293 | * If the object is already raw-encoded just increment the ref count. */ | |
294 | robj *getDecodedObject(robj *o) { | |
295 | robj *dec; | |
296 | ||
297 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
298 | incrRefCount(o); | |
299 | return o; | |
300 | } | |
301 | if (o->type == REDIS_STRING && o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
302 | char buf[32]; | |
303 | ||
304 | ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr); | |
305 | dec = createStringObject(buf,strlen(buf)); | |
306 | return dec; | |
307 | } else { | |
308 | redisPanic("Unknown encoding type"); | |
309 | } | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* Compare two string objects via strcmp() or alike. | |
313 | * Note that the objects may be integer-encoded. In such a case we | |
314 | * use ll2string() to get a string representation of the numbers on the stack | |
315 | * and compare the strings, it's much faster than calling getDecodedObject(). | |
316 | * | |
317 | * Important note: if objects are not integer encoded, but binary-safe strings, | |
318 | * sdscmp() from sds.c will apply memcmp() so this function ca be considered | |
319 | * binary safe. */ | |
320 | int compareStringObjects(robj *a, robj *b) { | |
321 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,a,a->type == REDIS_STRING && b->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
322 | char bufa[128], bufb[128], *astr, *bstr; | |
323 | int bothsds = 1; | |
324 | ||
325 | if (a == b) return 0; | |
326 | if (a->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
327 | ll2string(bufa,sizeof(bufa),(long) a->ptr); | |
328 | astr = bufa; | |
329 | bothsds = 0; | |
330 | } else { | |
331 | astr = a->ptr; | |
332 | } | |
333 | if (b->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
334 | ll2string(bufb,sizeof(bufb),(long) b->ptr); | |
335 | bstr = bufb; | |
336 | bothsds = 0; | |
337 | } else { | |
338 | bstr = b->ptr; | |
339 | } | |
340 | return bothsds ? sdscmp(astr,bstr) : strcmp(astr,bstr); | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | /* Equal string objects return 1 if the two objects are the same from the | |
344 | * point of view of a string comparison, otherwise 0 is returned. Note that | |
345 | * this function is faster then checking for (compareStringObject(a,b) == 0) | |
346 | * because it can perform some more optimization. */ | |
347 | int equalStringObjects(robj *a, robj *b) { | |
348 | if (a->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW && b->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW){ | |
349 | return a->ptr == b->ptr; | |
350 | } else { | |
351 | return compareStringObjects(a,b) == 0; | |
352 | } | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | size_t stringObjectLen(robj *o) { | |
356 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
357 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
358 | return sdslen(o->ptr); | |
359 | } else { | |
360 | char buf[32]; | |
361 | ||
362 | return ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr); | |
363 | } | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | int getDoubleFromObject(robj *o, double *target) { | |
367 | double value; | |
368 | char *eptr; | |
369 | ||
370 | if (o == NULL) { | |
371 | value = 0; | |
372 | } else { | |
373 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
374 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
375 | errno = 0; | |
376 | value = strtod(o->ptr, &eptr); | |
377 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
378 | errno == ERANGE || isnan(value)) | |
379 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
380 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
381 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
382 | } else { | |
383 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
384 | } | |
385 | } | |
386 | *target = value; | |
387 | return REDIS_OK; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | int getDoubleFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, double *target, const char *msg) { | |
391 | double value; | |
392 | if (getDoubleFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
393 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
394 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
395 | } else { | |
396 | addReplyError(c,"value is not a valid float"); | |
397 | } | |
398 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
399 | } | |
400 | *target = value; | |
401 | return REDIS_OK; | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | int getLongDoubleFromObject(robj *o, long double *target) { | |
405 | long double value; | |
406 | char *eptr; | |
407 | ||
408 | if (o == NULL) { | |
409 | value = 0; | |
410 | } else { | |
411 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
412 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
413 | errno = 0; | |
414 | value = strtold(o->ptr, &eptr); | |
415 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
416 | errno == ERANGE || isnan(value)) | |
417 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
418 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
419 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
420 | } else { | |
421 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
422 | } | |
423 | } | |
424 | *target = value; | |
425 | return REDIS_OK; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | int getLongDoubleFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long double *target, const char *msg) { | |
429 | long double value; | |
430 | if (getLongDoubleFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
431 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
432 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
433 | } else { | |
434 | addReplyError(c,"value is not a valid float"); | |
435 | } | |
436 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
437 | } | |
438 | *target = value; | |
439 | return REDIS_OK; | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | int getLongLongFromObject(robj *o, long long *target) { | |
443 | long long value; | |
444 | char *eptr; | |
445 | ||
446 | if (o == NULL) { | |
447 | value = 0; | |
448 | } else { | |
449 | redisAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,o->type == REDIS_STRING); | |
450 | if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) { | |
451 | errno = 0; | |
452 | value = strtoll(o->ptr, &eptr, 10); | |
453 | if (isspace(((char*)o->ptr)[0]) || eptr[0] != '\0' || | |
454 | errno == ERANGE) | |
455 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
456 | } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { | |
457 | value = (long)o->ptr; | |
458 | } else { | |
459 | redisPanic("Unknown string encoding"); | |
460 | } | |
461 | } | |
462 | if (target) *target = value; | |
463 | return REDIS_OK; | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | int getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long long *target, const char *msg) { | |
467 | long long value; | |
468 | if (getLongLongFromObject(o, &value) != REDIS_OK) { | |
469 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
470 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
471 | } else { | |
472 | addReplyError(c,"value is not an integer or out of range"); | |
473 | } | |
474 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
475 | } | |
476 | *target = value; | |
477 | return REDIS_OK; | |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
480 | int getLongFromObjectOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *o, long *target, const char *msg) { | |
481 | long long value; | |
482 | ||
483 | if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c, o, &value, msg) != REDIS_OK) return REDIS_ERR; | |
484 | if (value < LONG_MIN || value > LONG_MAX) { | |
485 | if (msg != NULL) { | |
486 | addReplyError(c,(char*)msg); | |
487 | } else { | |
488 | addReplyError(c,"value is out of range"); | |
489 | } | |
490 | return REDIS_ERR; | |
491 | } | |
492 | *target = value; | |
493 | return REDIS_OK; | |
494 | } | |
495 | ||
496 | char *strEncoding(int encoding) { | |
497 | switch(encoding) { | |
498 | case REDIS_ENCODING_RAW: return "raw"; | |
499 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INT: return "int"; | |
500 | case REDIS_ENCODING_HT: return "hashtable"; | |
501 | case REDIS_ENCODING_LINKEDLIST: return "linkedlist"; | |
502 | case REDIS_ENCODING_ZIPLIST: return "ziplist"; | |
503 | case REDIS_ENCODING_INTSET: return "intset"; | |
504 | case REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST: return "skiplist"; | |
505 | default: return "unknown"; | |
506 | } | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
509 | /* Given an object returns the min number of seconds the object was never | |
510 | * requested, using an approximated LRU algorithm. */ | |
511 | unsigned long estimateObjectIdleTime(robj *o) { | |
512 | if (server.lruclock >= o->lru) { | |
513 | return (server.lruclock - o->lru) * REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION; | |
514 | } else { | |
515 | return ((REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_MAX - o->lru) + server.lruclock) * | |
516 | REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION; | |
517 | } | |
518 | } | |
519 | ||
520 | /* This is an helper function for the DEBUG command. We need to lookup keys | |
521 | * without any modification of LRU or other parameters. */ | |
522 | robj *objectCommandLookup(redisClient *c, robj *key) { | |
523 | dictEntry *de; | |
524 | ||
525 | if ((de = dictFind(c->db->dict,key->ptr)) == NULL) return NULL; | |
526 | return (robj*) dictGetVal(de); | |
527 | } | |
528 | ||
529 | robj *objectCommandLookupOrReply(redisClient *c, robj *key, robj *reply) { | |
530 | robj *o = objectCommandLookup(c,key); | |
531 | ||
532 | if (!o) addReply(c, reply); | |
533 | return o; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
536 | /* Object command allows to inspect the internals of an Redis Object. | |
537 | * Usage: OBJECT <verb> ... arguments ... */ | |
538 | void objectCommand(redisClient *c) { | |
539 | robj *o; | |
540 | ||
541 | if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"refcount") && c->argc == 3) { | |
542 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
543 | == NULL) return; | |
544 | addReplyLongLong(c,o->refcount); | |
545 | } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"encoding") && c->argc == 3) { | |
546 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
547 | == NULL) return; | |
548 | addReplyBulkCString(c,strEncoding(o->encoding)); | |
549 | } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"idletime") && c->argc == 3) { | |
550 | if ((o = objectCommandLookupOrReply(c,c->argv[2],shared.nullbulk)) | |
551 | == NULL) return; | |
552 | addReplyLongLong(c,estimateObjectIdleTime(o)); | |
553 | } else { | |
554 | addReplyError(c,"Syntax error. Try OBJECT (refcount|encoding|idletime)"); | |
555 | } | |
556 | } | |
557 |