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18 | <!-- This is a (PRE) block. Make sure it's left aligned or your toc title will be off. --> | |
19 | <b>SortCommand: Contents</b><br> <a href="#SORT _key_ BY _pattern_ LIMIT _start_ _end_ GET _pattern_ ASC|DESC ALPHA">SORT _key_ BY _pattern_ LIMIT _start_ _end_ GET _pattern_ ASC|DESC ALPHA</a><br> <a href="#Return value">Return value</a><br> <a href="#See Also">See Also</a> | |
20 | </div> | |
21 | ||
22 | <h1 class="wikiname">SortCommand</h1> | |
23 | ||
24 | <div class="summary"> | |
25 | ||
26 | </div> | |
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29 | <h1><a name="SORT _key_ BY _pattern_ LIMIT _start_ _end_ GET _pattern_ ASC|DESC ALPHA">SORT _key_ BY _pattern_ LIMIT _start_ _end_ GET _pattern_ ASC|DESC ALPHA</a></h1> | |
30 | <blockquote>Sort the elements contained in the List or Set value at <i>key</i>. By defaultsorting is numeric with elements being compared as double precisionfloating point numbers. This is the simplest form of SORT.</blockquote> | |
31 | <pre class="codeblock python" name="code"> | |
32 | SORT mylist | |
33 | </pre><blockquote>Assuming mylist contains a list of numbers, the return value will bethe list of numbers ordered from the smallest to the bigger number.In order to get the sorting in reverse order use DESC:</blockquote> | |
34 | <pre class="codeblock python python" name="code"> | |
35 | SORT mylist DESC | |
36 | </pre><blockquote>ASC is also supported but it's the default so you don't really need it.If you want to sort lexicographically use ALPHA. Note that Redis isutf-8 aware assuming you set the right value for the LC_COLLATEenvironment variable.</blockquote> | |
37 | <blockquote>Sort is able to limit the number of results using the LIMIT option:</blockquote> | |
38 | <pre class="codeblock python python python" name="code"> | |
39 | SORT mylist LIMIT 0 10 | |
40 | </pre><blockquote>In the above example SORT will return only 10 elements, starting fromthe first one (star is zero-based). Almost all the sort options canbe mixed together. For example:</blockquote> | |
41 | <pre class="codeblock python python python python" name="code"> | |
42 | SORT mylist LIMIT 0 10 ALPHA DESC | |
43 | </pre><blockquote>Will sort <i>mylist</i> lexicographically, in descending order, returning onlythe first 10 elements.</blockquote> | |
44 | <blockquote>Sometimes you want to sort elements using external keys as weights tocompare instead to compare the actual List or Set elements. For examplethe list <i>mylist</i> may contain the elements 1, 2, 3, 4, that are justthe unique IDs of objects stored at object_1, object_2, object_3and object_4, while the keys weight_1, weight_2, weight_3 and weight_4can contain weights we want to use to sort the list of objectsidentifiers. We can use the following command:</blockquote> | |
45 | <pre class="codeblock python python python python python" name="code"> | |
46 | SORT mylist BY weight_* | |
47 | </pre><blockquote>the BY option takes a pattern (<code name="code" class="python">weight_*</code> in our example) that is usedin order to generate the key names of the weights used for sorting.Weight key names are obtained substituting the first occurrence of <code name="code" class="python">*</code>with the actual value of the elements on the list (1,2,3,4 in our example).</blockquote> | |
48 | <blockquote>Still our previous example will return just the sorted IDs. Often it isneeded to get the actual objects sorted (object_1, ..., object_4 in theexample). We can do it with the following command:</blockquote> | |
49 | <pre class="codeblock python python python python python python" name="code"> | |
50 | SORT mylist BY weight_* GET object_* | |
51 | </pre><blockquote>Note that GET can be used multiple times in order to get more keys forevery element of the original List or Set sorted.</blockquote> | |
52 | <blockquote>Since Redis >= 1.1 it's possible to also GET the list elements itselfusing the special # pattern:</blockquote> | |
53 | <pre class="codeblock python python python python python python python" name="code"> | |
54 | SORT mylist BY weight_* GET object_* GET # | |
55 | </pre><h2><a name="Return value">Return value</a></h2><a href="ReplyTypes.html">Multi bulk reply</a>, specifically a list of sorted elements.<h2><a name="See Also">See Also</a></h2> | |
56 | <ul><li> <a href="SinterCommand.html">SINTER</a></li><li> <a href="SunionCommand.html">SUNION</a></li></ul> | |
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