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1#define JEMALLOC_TCACHE_C_
2#include "jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal.h"
3
4/******************************************************************************/
5/* Data. */
6
7malloc_tsd_data(, tcache, tcache_t *, NULL)
8malloc_tsd_data(, tcache_enabled, tcache_enabled_t, tcache_enabled_default)
9
10bool opt_tcache = true;
11ssize_t opt_lg_tcache_max = LG_TCACHE_MAXCLASS_DEFAULT;
12
13tcache_bin_info_t *tcache_bin_info;
14static unsigned stack_nelms; /* Total stack elms per tcache. */
15
16size_t nhbins;
17size_t tcache_maxclass;
18
19/******************************************************************************/
20
21size_t tcache_salloc(const void *ptr)
22{
23
24 return (arena_salloc(ptr, false));
25}
26
27void
28tcache_event_hard(tcache_t *tcache)
29{
30 size_t binind = tcache->next_gc_bin;
31 tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[binind];
32 tcache_bin_info_t *tbin_info = &tcache_bin_info[binind];
33
34 if (tbin->low_water > 0) {
35 /*
36 * Flush (ceiling) 3/4 of the objects below the low water mark.
37 */
38 if (binind < NBINS) {
39 tcache_bin_flush_small(tbin, binind, tbin->ncached -
40 tbin->low_water + (tbin->low_water >> 2), tcache);
41 } else {
42 tcache_bin_flush_large(tbin, binind, tbin->ncached -
43 tbin->low_water + (tbin->low_water >> 2), tcache);
44 }
45 /*
46 * Reduce fill count by 2X. Limit lg_fill_div such that the
47 * fill count is always at least 1.
48 */
49 if ((tbin_info->ncached_max >> (tbin->lg_fill_div+1)) >= 1)
50 tbin->lg_fill_div++;
51 } else if (tbin->low_water < 0) {
52 /*
53 * Increase fill count by 2X. Make sure lg_fill_div stays
54 * greater than 0.
55 */
56 if (tbin->lg_fill_div > 1)
57 tbin->lg_fill_div--;
58 }
59 tbin->low_water = tbin->ncached;
60
61 tcache->next_gc_bin++;
62 if (tcache->next_gc_bin == nhbins)
63 tcache->next_gc_bin = 0;
64 tcache->ev_cnt = 0;
65}
66
67void *
68tcache_alloc_small_hard(tcache_t *tcache, tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind)
69{
70 void *ret;
71
72 arena_tcache_fill_small(tcache->arena, tbin, binind,
73 config_prof ? tcache->prof_accumbytes : 0);
74 if (config_prof)
75 tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0;
76 ret = tcache_alloc_easy(tbin);
77
78 return (ret);
79}
80
81void
82tcache_bin_flush_small(tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind, unsigned rem,
83 tcache_t *tcache)
84{
85 void *ptr;
86 unsigned i, nflush, ndeferred;
87 bool merged_stats = false;
88
89 assert(binind < NBINS);
90 assert(rem <= tbin->ncached);
91
92 for (nflush = tbin->ncached - rem; nflush > 0; nflush = ndeferred) {
93 /* Lock the arena bin associated with the first object. */
94 arena_chunk_t *chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(
95 tbin->avail[0]);
96 arena_t *arena = chunk->arena;
97 arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[binind];
98
99 if (config_prof && arena == tcache->arena) {
100 malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock);
101 arena_prof_accum(arena, tcache->prof_accumbytes);
102 malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock);
103 tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0;
104 }
105
106 malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock);
107 if (config_stats && arena == tcache->arena) {
108 assert(merged_stats == false);
109 merged_stats = true;
110 bin->stats.nflushes++;
111 bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
112 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
113 }
114 ndeferred = 0;
115 for (i = 0; i < nflush; i++) {
116 ptr = tbin->avail[i];
117 assert(ptr != NULL);
118 chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(ptr);
119 if (chunk->arena == arena) {
120 size_t pageind = ((uintptr_t)ptr -
121 (uintptr_t)chunk) >> LG_PAGE;
122 arena_chunk_map_t *mapelm =
123 arena_mapp_get(chunk, pageind);
124 if (config_fill && opt_junk) {
125 arena_alloc_junk_small(ptr,
126 &arena_bin_info[binind], true);
127 }
128 arena_dalloc_bin_locked(arena, chunk, ptr,
129 mapelm);
130 } else {
131 /*
132 * This object was allocated via a different
133 * arena bin than the one that is currently
134 * locked. Stash the object, so that it can be
135 * handled in a future pass.
136 */
137 tbin->avail[ndeferred] = ptr;
138 ndeferred++;
139 }
140 }
141 malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock);
142 }
143 if (config_stats && merged_stats == false) {
144 /*
145 * The flush loop didn't happen to flush to this thread's
146 * arena, so the stats didn't get merged. Manually do so now.
147 */
148 arena_bin_t *bin = &tcache->arena->bins[binind];
149 malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock);
150 bin->stats.nflushes++;
151 bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
152 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
153 malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock);
154 }
155
156 memmove(tbin->avail, &tbin->avail[tbin->ncached - rem],
157 rem * sizeof(void *));
158 tbin->ncached = rem;
159 if ((int)tbin->ncached < tbin->low_water)
160 tbin->low_water = tbin->ncached;
161}
162
163void
164tcache_bin_flush_large(tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind, unsigned rem,
165 tcache_t *tcache)
166{
167 void *ptr;
168 unsigned i, nflush, ndeferred;
169 bool merged_stats = false;
170
171 assert(binind < nhbins);
172 assert(rem <= tbin->ncached);
173
174 for (nflush = tbin->ncached - rem; nflush > 0; nflush = ndeferred) {
175 /* Lock the arena associated with the first object. */
176 arena_chunk_t *chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(
177 tbin->avail[0]);
178 arena_t *arena = chunk->arena;
179
180 malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock);
181 if ((config_prof || config_stats) && arena == tcache->arena) {
182 if (config_prof) {
183 arena_prof_accum(arena,
184 tcache->prof_accumbytes);
185 tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0;
186 }
187 if (config_stats) {
188 merged_stats = true;
189 arena->stats.nrequests_large +=
190 tbin->tstats.nrequests;
191 arena->stats.lstats[binind - NBINS].nrequests +=
192 tbin->tstats.nrequests;
193 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
194 }
195 }
196 ndeferred = 0;
197 for (i = 0; i < nflush; i++) {
198 ptr = tbin->avail[i];
199 assert(ptr != NULL);
200 chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(ptr);
201 if (chunk->arena == arena)
202 arena_dalloc_large_locked(arena, chunk, ptr);
203 else {
204 /*
205 * This object was allocated via a different
206 * arena than the one that is currently locked.
207 * Stash the object, so that it can be handled
208 * in a future pass.
209 */
210 tbin->avail[ndeferred] = ptr;
211 ndeferred++;
212 }
213 }
214 malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock);
215 }
216 if (config_stats && merged_stats == false) {
217 /*
218 * The flush loop didn't happen to flush to this thread's
219 * arena, so the stats didn't get merged. Manually do so now.
220 */
221 arena_t *arena = tcache->arena;
222 malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock);
223 arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
224 arena->stats.lstats[binind - NBINS].nrequests +=
225 tbin->tstats.nrequests;
226 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
227 malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock);
228 }
229
230 memmove(tbin->avail, &tbin->avail[tbin->ncached - rem],
231 rem * sizeof(void *));
232 tbin->ncached = rem;
233 if ((int)tbin->ncached < tbin->low_water)
234 tbin->low_water = tbin->ncached;
235}
236
237void
238tcache_arena_associate(tcache_t *tcache, arena_t *arena)
239{
240
241 if (config_stats) {
242 /* Link into list of extant tcaches. */
243 malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock);
244 ql_elm_new(tcache, link);
245 ql_tail_insert(&arena->tcache_ql, tcache, link);
246 malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock);
247 }
248 tcache->arena = arena;
249}
250
251void
252tcache_arena_dissociate(tcache_t *tcache)
253{
254
255 if (config_stats) {
256 /* Unlink from list of extant tcaches. */
257 malloc_mutex_lock(&tcache->arena->lock);
258 ql_remove(&tcache->arena->tcache_ql, tcache, link);
259 malloc_mutex_unlock(&tcache->arena->lock);
260 tcache_stats_merge(tcache, tcache->arena);
261 }
262}
263
264tcache_t *
265tcache_create(arena_t *arena)
266{
267 tcache_t *tcache;
268 size_t size, stack_offset;
269 unsigned i;
270
271 size = offsetof(tcache_t, tbins) + (sizeof(tcache_bin_t) * nhbins);
272 /* Naturally align the pointer stacks. */
273 size = PTR_CEILING(size);
274 stack_offset = size;
275 size += stack_nelms * sizeof(void *);
276 /*
277 * Round up to the nearest multiple of the cacheline size, in order to
278 * avoid the possibility of false cacheline sharing.
279 *
280 * That this works relies on the same logic as in ipalloc(), but we
281 * cannot directly call ipalloc() here due to tcache bootstrapping
282 * issues.
283 */
284 size = (size + CACHELINE_MASK) & (-CACHELINE);
285
286 if (size <= SMALL_MAXCLASS)
287 tcache = (tcache_t *)arena_malloc_small(arena, size, true);
288 else if (size <= tcache_maxclass)
289 tcache = (tcache_t *)arena_malloc_large(arena, size, true);
290 else
291 tcache = (tcache_t *)icalloc(size);
292
293 if (tcache == NULL)
294 return (NULL);
295
296 tcache_arena_associate(tcache, arena);
297
298 assert((TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX & 1U) == 0);
299 for (i = 0; i < nhbins; i++) {
300 tcache->tbins[i].lg_fill_div = 1;
301 tcache->tbins[i].avail = (void **)((uintptr_t)tcache +
302 (uintptr_t)stack_offset);
303 stack_offset += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max * sizeof(void *);
304 }
305
306 tcache_tsd_set(&tcache);
307
308 return (tcache);
309}
310
311void
312tcache_destroy(tcache_t *tcache)
313{
314 unsigned i;
315 size_t tcache_size;
316
317 tcache_arena_dissociate(tcache);
318
319 for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++) {
320 tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i];
321 tcache_bin_flush_small(tbin, i, 0, tcache);
322
323 if (config_stats && tbin->tstats.nrequests != 0) {
324 arena_t *arena = tcache->arena;
325 arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[i];
326 malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock);
327 bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
328 malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock);
329 }
330 }
331
332 for (; i < nhbins; i++) {
333 tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i];
334 tcache_bin_flush_large(tbin, i, 0, tcache);
335
336 if (config_stats && tbin->tstats.nrequests != 0) {
337 arena_t *arena = tcache->arena;
338 malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock);
339 arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
340 arena->stats.lstats[i - NBINS].nrequests +=
341 tbin->tstats.nrequests;
342 malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock);
343 }
344 }
345
346 if (config_prof && tcache->prof_accumbytes > 0) {
347 malloc_mutex_lock(&tcache->arena->lock);
348 arena_prof_accum(tcache->arena, tcache->prof_accumbytes);
349 malloc_mutex_unlock(&tcache->arena->lock);
350 }
351
352 tcache_size = arena_salloc(tcache, false);
353 if (tcache_size <= SMALL_MAXCLASS) {
354 arena_chunk_t *chunk = CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(tcache);
355 arena_t *arena = chunk->arena;
356 size_t pageind = ((uintptr_t)tcache - (uintptr_t)chunk) >>
357 LG_PAGE;
358 arena_chunk_map_t *mapelm = arena_mapp_get(chunk, pageind);
359
360 arena_dalloc_bin(arena, chunk, tcache, pageind, mapelm);
361 } else if (tcache_size <= tcache_maxclass) {
362 arena_chunk_t *chunk = CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(tcache);
363 arena_t *arena = chunk->arena;
364
365 arena_dalloc_large(arena, chunk, tcache);
366 } else
367 idalloc(tcache);
368}
369
370void
371tcache_thread_cleanup(void *arg)
372{
373 tcache_t *tcache = *(tcache_t **)arg;
374
375 if (tcache == TCACHE_STATE_DISABLED) {
376 /* Do nothing. */
377 } else if (tcache == TCACHE_STATE_REINCARNATED) {
378 /*
379 * Another destructor called an allocator function after this
380 * destructor was called. Reset tcache to
381 * TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY in order to receive another callback.
382 */
383 tcache = TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY;
384 tcache_tsd_set(&tcache);
385 } else if (tcache == TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY) {
386 /*
387 * The previous time this destructor was called, we set the key
388 * to TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY so that other destructors wouldn't
389 * cause re-creation of the tcache. This time, do nothing, so
390 * that the destructor will not be called again.
391 */
392 } else if (tcache != NULL) {
393 assert(tcache != TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY);
394 tcache_destroy(tcache);
395 tcache = TCACHE_STATE_PURGATORY;
396 tcache_tsd_set(&tcache);
397 }
398}
399
400void
401tcache_stats_merge(tcache_t *tcache, arena_t *arena)
402{
403 unsigned i;
404
405 /* Merge and reset tcache stats. */
406 for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++) {
407 arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[i];
408 tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i];
409 malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock);
410 bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
411 malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock);
412 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
413 }
414
415 for (; i < nhbins; i++) {
416 malloc_large_stats_t *lstats = &arena->stats.lstats[i - NBINS];
417 tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i];
418 arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
419 lstats->nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests;
420 tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0;
421 }
422}
423
424bool
425tcache_boot0(void)
426{
427 unsigned i;
428
429 /*
430 * If necessary, clamp opt_lg_tcache_max, now that arena_maxclass is
431 * known.
432 */
433 if (opt_lg_tcache_max < 0 || (1U << opt_lg_tcache_max) < SMALL_MAXCLASS)
434 tcache_maxclass = SMALL_MAXCLASS;
435 else if ((1U << opt_lg_tcache_max) > arena_maxclass)
436 tcache_maxclass = arena_maxclass;
437 else
438 tcache_maxclass = (1U << opt_lg_tcache_max);
439
440 nhbins = NBINS + (tcache_maxclass >> LG_PAGE);
441
442 /* Initialize tcache_bin_info. */
443 tcache_bin_info = (tcache_bin_info_t *)base_alloc(nhbins *
444 sizeof(tcache_bin_info_t));
445 if (tcache_bin_info == NULL)
446 return (true);
447 stack_nelms = 0;
448 for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++) {
449 if ((arena_bin_info[i].nregs << 1) <= TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX) {
450 tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max =
451 (arena_bin_info[i].nregs << 1);
452 } else {
453 tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max =
454 TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX;
455 }
456 stack_nelms += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max;
457 }
458 for (; i < nhbins; i++) {
459 tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max = TCACHE_NSLOTS_LARGE;
460 stack_nelms += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max;
461 }
462
463 return (false);
464}
465
466bool
467tcache_boot1(void)
468{
469
470 if (tcache_tsd_boot() || tcache_enabled_tsd_boot())
471 return (true);
472
473 return (false);
474}