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ed9b544e 1/* zmalloc - total amount of allocated memory aware version of malloc()
2 *
12d090d2 3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
ed9b544e 4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
15 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
16 * specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
6b47e12e 31#include <stdio.h>
ed9b544e 32#include <stdlib.h>
33#include <string.h>
a69a0c9c 34#include <pthread.h>
73db2acc 35
dde65f3f 36#include "config.h"
ec93bba3 37
d8b5f18f 38#if defined(__sun)
39#define PREFIX_SIZE sizeof(long long)
40#else
41#define PREFIX_SIZE sizeof(size_t)
42#endif
43
d3277ecd 44#define increment_used_memory(__n) do { \
45 size_t _n = (__n); \
46 if (_n&(sizeof(long)-1)) _n += sizeof(long)-(_n&(sizeof(long)-1)); \
4ad37480 47 if (zmalloc_thread_safe) { \
48 pthread_mutex_lock(&used_memory_mutex); \
49 used_memory += _n; \
50 pthread_mutex_unlock(&used_memory_mutex); \
51 } else { \
52 used_memory += _n; \
53 } \
54} while(0)
55
d3277ecd 56#define decrement_used_memory(__n) do { \
57 size_t _n = (__n); \
58 if (_n&(sizeof(long)-1)) _n += sizeof(long)-(_n&(sizeof(long)-1)); \
4ad37480 59 if (zmalloc_thread_safe) { \
60 pthread_mutex_lock(&used_memory_mutex); \
61 used_memory -= _n; \
62 pthread_mutex_unlock(&used_memory_mutex); \
63 } else { \
64 used_memory -= _n; \
65 } \
66} while(0)
67
ed9b544e 68static size_t used_memory = 0;
4ad37480 69static int zmalloc_thread_safe = 0;
a69a0c9c 70pthread_mutex_t used_memory_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
ed9b544e 71
6b47e12e 72static void zmalloc_oom(size_t size) {
412a8bce 73 fprintf(stderr, "zmalloc: Out of memory trying to allocate %zu bytes\n",
6b47e12e 74 size);
75 fflush(stderr);
76 abort();
77}
78
ed9b544e 79void *zmalloc(size_t size) {
d8b5f18f 80 void *ptr = malloc(size+PREFIX_SIZE);
ed9b544e 81
6b47e12e 82 if (!ptr) zmalloc_oom(size);
ec93bba3 83#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
4ad37480 84 increment_used_memory(redis_malloc_size(ptr));
ec93bba3 85 return ptr;
86#else
ed9b544e 87 *((size_t*)ptr) = size;
4ad37480 88 increment_used_memory(size+PREFIX_SIZE);
d8b5f18f 89 return (char*)ptr+PREFIX_SIZE;
ec93bba3 90#endif
ed9b544e 91}
92
399f2f40
BK
93void *zcalloc(size_t size) {
94 void *ptr = calloc(1, size+PREFIX_SIZE);
95
96 if (!ptr) zmalloc_oom(size);
97#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
98 increment_used_memory(redis_malloc_size(ptr));
99 return ptr;
100#else
101 *((size_t*)ptr) = size;
102 increment_used_memory(size+PREFIX_SIZE);
103 return (char*)ptr+PREFIX_SIZE;
104#endif
105}
106
ed9b544e 107void *zrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
ec93bba3 108#ifndef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
ed9b544e 109 void *realptr;
ec93bba3 110#endif
ed9b544e 111 size_t oldsize;
112 void *newptr;
113
114 if (ptr == NULL) return zmalloc(size);
ec93bba3 115#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
116 oldsize = redis_malloc_size(ptr);
117 newptr = realloc(ptr,size);
6b47e12e 118 if (!newptr) zmalloc_oom(size);
ec93bba3 119
4ad37480 120 decrement_used_memory(oldsize);
121 increment_used_memory(redis_malloc_size(newptr));
ec93bba3 122 return newptr;
123#else
d8b5f18f 124 realptr = (char*)ptr-PREFIX_SIZE;
ed9b544e 125 oldsize = *((size_t*)realptr);
d8b5f18f 126 newptr = realloc(realptr,size+PREFIX_SIZE);
6b47e12e 127 if (!newptr) zmalloc_oom(size);
ed9b544e 128
129 *((size_t*)newptr) = size;
4ad37480 130 decrement_used_memory(oldsize);
131 increment_used_memory(size);
d8b5f18f 132 return (char*)newptr+PREFIX_SIZE;
ec93bba3 133#endif
ed9b544e 134}
135
136void zfree(void *ptr) {
ec93bba3 137#ifndef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
ed9b544e 138 void *realptr;
139 size_t oldsize;
ec93bba3 140#endif
ed9b544e 141
142 if (ptr == NULL) return;
ec93bba3 143#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
4ad37480 144 decrement_used_memory(redis_malloc_size(ptr));
ec93bba3 145 free(ptr);
146#else
d8b5f18f 147 realptr = (char*)ptr-PREFIX_SIZE;
ed9b544e 148 oldsize = *((size_t*)realptr);
4ad37480 149 decrement_used_memory(oldsize+PREFIX_SIZE);
ed9b544e 150 free(realptr);
ec93bba3 151#endif
ed9b544e 152}
153
154char *zstrdup(const char *s) {
155 size_t l = strlen(s)+1;
156 char *p = zmalloc(l);
157
158 memcpy(p,s,l);
159 return p;
160}
161
162size_t zmalloc_used_memory(void) {
4ad37480 163 size_t um;
164
165 if (zmalloc_thread_safe) pthread_mutex_lock(&used_memory_mutex);
166 um = used_memory;
167 if (zmalloc_thread_safe) pthread_mutex_unlock(&used_memory_mutex);
168 return um;
169}
170
171void zmalloc_enable_thread_safeness(void) {
172 zmalloc_thread_safe = 1;
ed9b544e 173}
eddb388e 174
175/* Fragmentation = RSS / allocated-bytes */
73db2acc 176
177#if defined(HAVE_PROCFS)
178#include <unistd.h>
179#include <sys/types.h>
180#include <sys/stat.h>
181#include <fcntl.h>
182
eddb388e 183float zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(void) {
eddb388e 184 size_t allocated = zmalloc_used_memory();
185 int page = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
186 size_t rss;
187 char buf[4096];
188 char filename[256];
189 int fd, count;
190 char *p, *x;
191
192 snprintf(filename,256,"/proc/%d/stat",getpid());
193 if ((fd = open(filename,O_RDONLY)) == -1) return 0;
194 if (read(fd,buf,4096) <= 0) {
195 close(fd);
196 return 0;
197 }
198 close(fd);
199
200 p = buf;
201 count = 23; /* RSS is the 24th field in /proc/<pid>/stat */
202 while(p && count--) {
203 p = strchr(p,' ');
204 if (p) p++;
205 }
206 if (!p) return 0;
207 x = strchr(p,' ');
208 if (!x) return 0;
209 *x = '\0';
210
211 rss = strtoll(p,NULL,10);
212 rss *= page;
213 return (float)rss/allocated;
73db2acc 214}
215#elif defined(HAVE_TASKINFO)
216#include <unistd.h>
217#include <stdio.h>
218#include <stdlib.h>
219#include <sys/types.h>
220#include <sys/sysctl.h>
221#include <mach/task.h>
222#include <mach/mach_init.h>
223
224float zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(void) {
225 task_t task = MACH_PORT_NULL;
226 struct task_basic_info t_info;
227 mach_msg_type_number_t t_info_count = TASK_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
228
229 if (task_for_pid(current_task(), getpid(), &task) != KERN_SUCCESS)
230 return 0;
231 task_info(task, TASK_BASIC_INFO, (task_info_t)&t_info, &t_info_count);
232
233 return (float)t_info.resident_size/zmalloc_used_memory();
234}
eddb388e 235#else
73db2acc 236float zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(void) {
eddb388e 237 return 0;
eddb388e 238}
73db2acc 239#endif