+/*\r
+ * sha1.c\r
+ *\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * This file implements the Secure Hashing Algorithm 1 as\r
+ * defined in FIPS PUB 180-1 published April 17, 1995.\r
+ *\r
+ * The SHA-1, produces a 160-bit message digest for a given\r
+ * data stream. It should take about 2**n steps to find a\r
+ * message with the same digest as a given message and\r
+ * 2**(n/2) to find any two messages with the same digest,\r
+ * when n is the digest size in bits. Therefore, this\r
+ * algorithm can serve as a means of providing a\r
+ * "fingerprint" for a message.\r
+ *\r
+ * Portability Issues:\r
+ * SHA-1 is defined in terms of 32-bit "words". This code\r
+ * uses <stdint.h> (included via "sha1.h" to define 32 and 8\r
+ * bit unsigned integer types. If your C compiler does not\r
+ * support 32 bit unsigned integers, this code is not\r
+ * appropriate.\r
+ *\r
+ * Caveats:\r
+ * SHA-1 is designed to work with messages less than 2^64 bits\r
+ * long. Although SHA-1 allows a message digest to be generated\r
+ * for messages of any number of bits less than 2^64, this\r
+ * implementation only works with messages with a length that is\r
+ * a multiple of the size of an 8-bit character.\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+\r
+#include "sha1.h"\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * Define the SHA1 circular left shift macro\r
+ */\r
+#define SHA1CircularShift(bits,word) \\r
+ (((word) << (bits)) | ((word) >> (32-(bits))))\r
+\r
+/* Local Function Prototyptes */\r
+void SHA1PadMessage(SHA1Context *);\r
+void SHA1ProcessMessageBlock(SHA1Context *);\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * SHA1Reset\r
+ *\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * This function will initialize the SHA1Context in preparation\r
+ * for computing a new SHA1 message digest.\r
+ *\r
+ * Parameters:\r
+ * context: [in/out]\r
+ * The context to reset.\r
+ *\r
+ * Returns:\r
+ * sha Error Code.\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+int SHA1Reset(SHA1Context *context)\r
+{\r
+ if (!context)\r
+ {\r
+ return shaNull;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ context->Length_Low = 0;\r
+ context->Length_High = 0;\r
+ context->Message_Block_Index = 0;\r
+\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[0] = 0x67452301;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[2] = 0x98BADCFE;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[3] = 0x10325476;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;\r
+\r
+ context->Computed = 0;\r
+ context->Corrupted = 0;\r
+\r
+ return shaSuccess;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * SHA1Result\r
+ *\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * This function will return the 160-bit message digest into the\r
+ * Message_Digest array provided by the caller.\r
+ * NOTE: The first octet of hash is stored in the 0th element,\r
+ * the last octet of hash in the 19th element.\r
+ *\r
+ * Parameters:\r
+ * context: [in/out]\r
+ * The context to use to calculate the SHA-1 hash.\r
+ * Message_Digest: [out]\r
+ * Where the digest is returned.\r
+ *\r
+ * Returns:\r
+ * sha Error Code.\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+int SHA1Result( SHA1Context *context,\r
+ uint8_t Message_Digest[SHA1HashSize])\r
+{\r
+ int i;\r
+\r
+ if (!context || !Message_Digest)\r
+ {\r
+ return shaNull;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (context->Corrupted)\r
+ {\r
+ return context->Corrupted;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (!context->Computed)\r
+ {\r
+ SHA1PadMessage(context);\r
+ for(i=0; i<64; ++i)\r
+ {\r
+ /* message may be sensitive, clear it out */\r
+ context->Message_Block[i] = 0;\r
+ }\r
+ context->Length_Low = 0; /* and clear length */\r
+ context->Length_High = 0;\r
+ context->Computed = 1;\r
+\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ for(i = 0; i < SHA1HashSize; ++i)\r
+ {\r
+ Message_Digest[i] = context->Intermediate_Hash[i>>2]\r
+ >> 8 * ( 3 - ( i & 0x03 ) );\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return shaSuccess;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * SHA1Input\r
+ *\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * This function accepts an array of octets as the next portion\r
+ * of the message.\r
+ *\r
+ * Parameters:\r
+ * context: [in/out]\r
+ * The SHA context to update\r
+ * message_array: [in]\r
+ * An array of characters representing the next portion of\r
+ * the message.\r
+ * length: [in]\r
+ * The length of the message in message_array\r
+ *\r
+ * Returns:\r
+ * sha Error Code.\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+int SHA1Input( SHA1Context *context,\r
+ const uint8_t *message_array,\r
+ unsigned length)\r
+{\r
+ if (!length)\r
+ {\r
+ return shaSuccess;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (!context || !message_array)\r
+ {\r
+ return shaNull;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (context->Computed)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Corrupted = shaStateError;\r
+\r
+ return shaStateError;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (context->Corrupted)\r
+ {\r
+ return context->Corrupted;\r
+ }\r
+ while(length-- && !context->Corrupted)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] =\r
+ (*message_array & 0xFF);\r
+\r
+ context->Length_Low += 8;\r
+ if (context->Length_Low == 0)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Length_High++;\r
+ if (context->Length_High == 0)\r
+ {\r
+ /* Message is too long */\r
+ context->Corrupted = 1;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (context->Message_Block_Index == 64)\r
+ {\r
+ SHA1ProcessMessageBlock(context);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ message_array++;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return shaSuccess;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * SHA1ProcessMessageBlock\r
+ *\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * This function will process the next 512 bits of the message\r
+ * stored in the Message_Block array.\r
+ *\r
+ * Parameters:\r
+ * None.\r
+ *\r
+ * Returns:\r
+ * Nothing.\r
+ *\r
+ * Comments:\r
+\r
+ * Many of the variable names in this code, especially the\r
+ * single character names, were used because those were the\r
+ * names used in the publication.\r
+ *\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+void SHA1ProcessMessageBlock(SHA1Context *context)\r
+{\r
+ const uint32_t K[] = { /* Constants defined in SHA-1 */\r
+ 0x5A827999,\r
+ 0x6ED9EBA1,\r
+ 0x8F1BBCDC,\r
+ 0xCA62C1D6\r
+ };\r
+ int t; /* Loop counter */\r
+ uint32_t temp; /* Temporary word value */\r
+ uint32_t W[80]; /* Word sequence */\r
+ uint32_t A, B, C, D, E; /* Word buffers */\r
+\r
+ /*\r
+ * Initialize the first 16 words in the array W\r
+ */\r
+ for(t = 0; t < 16; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ W[t] = context->Message_Block[t * 4] << 24;\r
+ W[t] |= context->Message_Block[t * 4 + 1] << 16;\r
+ W[t] |= context->Message_Block[t * 4 + 2] << 8;\r
+ W[t] |= context->Message_Block[t * 4 + 3];\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ for(t = 16; t < 80; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ W[t] = SHA1CircularShift(1,W[t-3] ^ W[t-8] ^ W[t-14] ^ W[t-16]);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ A = context->Intermediate_Hash[0];\r
+ B = context->Intermediate_Hash[1];\r
+ C = context->Intermediate_Hash[2];\r
+ D = context->Intermediate_Hash[3];\r
+ E = context->Intermediate_Hash[4];\r
+\r
+ for(t = 0; t < 20; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ temp = SHA1CircularShift(5,A) +\r
+ ((B & C) | ((~B) & D)) + E + W[t] + K[0];\r
+ E = D;\r
+ D = C;\r
+ C = SHA1CircularShift(30,B);\r
+\r
+ B = A;\r
+ A = temp;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ for(t = 20; t < 40; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ temp = SHA1CircularShift(5,A) + (B ^ C ^ D) + E + W[t] + K[1];\r
+ E = D;\r
+ D = C;\r
+ C = SHA1CircularShift(30,B);\r
+ B = A;\r
+ A = temp;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ for(t = 40; t < 60; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ temp = SHA1CircularShift(5,A) +\r
+ ((B & C) | (B & D) | (C & D)) + E + W[t] + K[2];\r
+ E = D;\r
+ D = C;\r
+ C = SHA1CircularShift(30,B);\r
+ B = A;\r
+ A = temp;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ for(t = 60; t < 80; t++)\r
+ {\r
+ temp = SHA1CircularShift(5,A) + (B ^ C ^ D) + E + W[t] + K[3];\r
+ E = D;\r
+ D = C;\r
+ C = SHA1CircularShift(30,B);\r
+ B = A;\r
+ A = temp;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[0] += A;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[1] += B;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[2] += C;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[3] += D;\r
+ context->Intermediate_Hash[4] += E;\r
+\r
+ context->Message_Block_Index = 0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * SHA1PadMessage\r
+ *\r
+\r
+ * Description:\r
+ * According to the standard, the message must be padded to an even\r
+ * 512 bits. The first padding bit must be a '1'. The last 64\r
+ * bits represent the length of the original message. All bits in\r
+ * between should be 0. This function will pad the message\r
+ * according to those rules by filling the Message_Block array\r
+ * accordingly. It will also call the ProcessMessageBlock function\r
+ * provided appropriately. When it returns, it can be assumed that\r
+ * the message digest has been computed.\r
+ *\r
+ * Parameters:\r
+ * context: [in/out]\r
+ * The context to pad\r
+ * ProcessMessageBlock: [in]\r
+ * The appropriate SHA*ProcessMessageBlock function\r
+ * Returns:\r
+ * Nothing.\r
+ *\r
+ */\r
+\r
+void SHA1PadMessage(SHA1Context *context)\r
+{\r
+ /*\r
+ * Check to see if the current message block is too small to hold\r
+ * the initial padding bits and length. If so, we will pad the\r
+ * block, process it, and then continue padding into a second\r
+ * block.\r
+ */\r
+ if (context->Message_Block_Index > 55)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] = 0x80;\r
+ while(context->Message_Block_Index < 64)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] = 0;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ SHA1ProcessMessageBlock(context);\r
+\r
+ while(context->Message_Block_Index < 56)\r
+ {\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] = 0;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ else\r
+ {\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] = 0x80;\r
+ while(context->Message_Block_Index < 56)\r
+ {\r
+\r
+ context->Message_Block[context->Message_Block_Index++] = 0;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ /*\r
+ * Store the message length as the last 8 octets\r
+ */\r
+ context->Message_Block[56] = context->Length_High >> 24;\r
+ context->Message_Block[57] = context->Length_High >> 16;\r
+ context->Message_Block[58] = context->Length_High >> 8;\r
+ context->Message_Block[59] = context->Length_High;\r
+ context->Message_Block[60] = context->Length_Low >> 24;\r
+ context->Message_Block[61] = context->Length_Low >> 16;\r
+ context->Message_Block[62] = context->Length_Low >> 8;\r
+ context->Message_Block[63] = context->Length_Low;\r
+\r
+ SHA1ProcessMessageBlock(context);\r
+}\r