Remove some thankfully now-obsolete UNIX includes.

[ldid.git] / ldid.cpp

diff --git a/ldid.cpp b/ldid.cpp
index d38e6b3f3a5fe25698e060a0abed8a376a4711ab..7e56f145c6b0bff5a60314d38e4fcd4d5c7d3fe6 100644 (file)
--- a/ldid.cpp
+++ b/ldid.cpp
@@ -1,55 +1,40 @@
-/* JocStrap - Java/Objective-C Bootstrap
- * Copyright (C) 2007  Jay Freeman (saurik)
+/* ldid - (Mach-O) Link-Loader Identity Editor
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2012  Jay Freeman (saurik)

 */
 
 */
 

+/* GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3 {{{ */

 /*
 /*

- *        Redistribution and use in source and binary
- * forms, with or without modification, are permitted
- * provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the
- *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
- *    and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
- *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
- *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- *    and/or other materials provided with the
- *    distribution.
- * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse
- *    or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS''
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
- * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
- * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
- * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
- * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
- * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+**/
+/* }}} */

 
 #include "minimal/stdlib.h"
 
 #include "minimal/stdlib.h"

+#include "minimal/string.h"

 #include "minimal/mapping.h"
 
 #include "minimal/mapping.h"
 

+extern "C" {

 #include "sha1.h"
 #include "sha1.h"

+}

 
 #include <cstring>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
 
 #include <cstring>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 

-#include <sys/wait.h>
-

 struct fat_header {
     uint32_t magic;
     uint32_t nfat_arch;
 struct fat_header {
     uint32_t magic;
     uint32_t nfat_arch;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 #define FAT_MAGIC 0xcafebabe
 #define FAT_CIGAM 0xbebafeca
 
 #define FAT_MAGIC 0xcafebabe
 #define FAT_CIGAM 0xbebafeca


@@ -60,7 +45,7 @@ struct fat_arch {
     uint32_t offset;
     uint32_t size;
     uint32_t align;
     uint32_t offset;
     uint32_t size;
     uint32_t align;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 struct mach_header {
     uint32_t magic;
 
 struct mach_header {
     uint32_t magic;


@@ -70,53 +55,250 @@ struct mach_header {
     uint32_t ncmds;
     uint32_t sizeofcmds;
     uint32_t flags;
     uint32_t ncmds;
     uint32_t sizeofcmds;
     uint32_t flags;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 #define MH_MAGIC 0xfeedface
 #define MH_CIGAM 0xcefaedfe
 
 
 #define MH_MAGIC 0xfeedface
 #define MH_CIGAM 0xcefaedfe
 

-#define MH_EXECUTE 0x2
-#define MH_DYLIB   0x6
-#define MH_BUNDLE  0x8
+#define MH_MAGIC_64 0xfeedfacf
+#define MH_CIGAM_64 0xcffaedfe
+
+#define MH_DYLDLINK   0x4
+
+#define MH_OBJECT     0x1
+#define MH_EXECUTE    0x2
+#define MH_DYLIB      0x6
+#define MH_BUNDLE     0x8
+#define MH_DYLIB_STUB 0x9

 
 struct load_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
 
 struct load_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;

-};
-
-#define LC_REQ_DYLD  0x80000000
-
-#define LC_LOAD_DYLIB      0x0c
-#define LC_ID_DYLIB        0x0d
-#define LC_UUID            0x1b
-#define LC_CODE_SIGNATURE  0x1d
-#define LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB (0x1f | LC_REQ_DYLD)
+} _packed;
+
+#define LC_REQ_DYLD           uint32_t(0x80000000)
+
+#define LC_SEGMENT            uint32_t(0x01)
+#define LC_SYMTAB             uint32_t(0x02)
+#define LC_DYSYMTAB           uint32_t(0x0b)
+#define LC_LOAD_DYLIB         uint32_t(0x0c)
+#define LC_ID_DYLIB           uint32_t(0x0d)
+#define LC_SEGMENT_64         uint32_t(0x19)
+#define LC_UUID               uint32_t(0x1b)
+#define LC_CODE_SIGNATURE     uint32_t(0x1d)
+#define LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO uint32_t(0x1e)
+#define LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB     uint32_t(0x1f | LC_REQ_DYLD)
+#define LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO    uint32_t(0x21)
+#define LC_DYLD_INFO          uint32_t(0x22)
+#define LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY     uint32_t(0x22 | LC_REQ_DYLD)

 
 struct dylib {
     uint32_t name;
     uint32_t timestamp;
     uint32_t current_version;
     uint32_t compatibility_version;
 
 struct dylib {
     uint32_t name;
     uint32_t timestamp;
     uint32_t current_version;
     uint32_t compatibility_version;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 struct dylib_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     struct dylib dylib;
 
 struct dylib_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     struct dylib dylib;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 struct uuid_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     uint8_t uuid[16];
 
 struct uuid_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     uint8_t uuid[16];

-};
+} _packed;
+
+struct symtab_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    uint32_t symoff;
+    uint32_t nsyms;
+    uint32_t stroff;
+    uint32_t strsize;
+} _packed;
+
+struct dyld_info_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    uint32_t rebase_off;
+    uint32_t rebase_size;
+    uint32_t bind_off;
+    uint32_t bind_size;
+    uint32_t weak_bind_off;
+    uint32_t weak_bind_size;
+    uint32_t lazy_bind_off;
+    uint32_t lazy_bind_size;
+    uint32_t export_off;
+    uint32_t export_size;
+} _packed;
+
+struct dysymtab_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    uint32_t ilocalsym;
+    uint32_t nlocalsym;
+    uint32_t iextdefsym;
+    uint32_t nextdefsym;
+    uint32_t iundefsym;
+    uint32_t nundefsym;
+    uint32_t tocoff;
+    uint32_t ntoc;
+    uint32_t modtaboff;
+    uint32_t nmodtab;
+    uint32_t extrefsymoff;
+    uint32_t nextrefsyms;
+    uint32_t indirectsymoff;
+    uint32_t nindirectsyms;
+    uint32_t extreloff;
+    uint32_t nextrel;
+    uint32_t locreloff;
+    uint32_t nlocrel;
+} _packed;
+
+struct dylib_table_of_contents {
+    uint32_t symbol_index;
+    uint32_t module_index;
+} _packed;
+
+struct dylib_module {
+    uint32_t module_name;
+    uint32_t iextdefsym;
+    uint32_t nextdefsym;
+    uint32_t irefsym;
+    uint32_t nrefsym;
+    uint32_t ilocalsym;
+    uint32_t nlocalsym;
+    uint32_t iextrel;
+    uint32_t nextrel;
+    uint32_t iinit_iterm;
+    uint32_t ninit_nterm;
+    uint32_t objc_module_info_addr;
+    uint32_t objc_module_info_size;
+} _packed;
+
+struct dylib_reference {
+    uint32_t isym:24;
+    uint32_t flags:8;
+} _packed;
+
+struct relocation_info {
+    int32_t r_address;
+    uint32_t r_symbolnum:24;
+    uint32_t r_pcrel:1;
+    uint32_t r_length:2;
+    uint32_t r_extern:1;
+    uint32_t r_type:4;
+} _packed;
+
+struct nlist {
+    union {
+        char *n_name;
+        int32_t n_strx;
+    } n_un;
+
+    uint8_t n_type;
+    uint8_t n_sect;
+    uint8_t n_desc;
+    uint32_t n_value;
+} _packed;
+
+struct segment_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    char segname[16];
+    uint32_t vmaddr;
+    uint32_t vmsize;
+    uint32_t fileoff;
+    uint32_t filesize;
+    uint32_t maxprot;
+    uint32_t initprot;
+    uint32_t nsects;
+    uint32_t flags;
+} _packed;
+
+struct segment_command_64 {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    char segname[16];
+    uint64_t vmaddr;
+    uint64_t vmsize;
+    uint64_t fileoff;
+    uint64_t filesize;
+    uint32_t maxprot;
+    uint32_t initprot;
+    uint32_t nsects;
+    uint32_t flags;
+} _packed;
+
+struct section {
+    char sectname[16];
+    char segname[16];
+    uint32_t addr;
+    uint32_t size;
+    uint32_t offset;
+    uint32_t align;
+    uint32_t reloff;
+    uint32_t nreloc;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t reserved1;
+    uint32_t reserved2;
+} _packed;
+
+struct section_64 {
+    char sectname[16];
+    char segname[16];
+    uint64_t addr;
+    uint64_t size;
+    uint32_t offset;
+    uint32_t align;
+    uint32_t reloff;
+    uint32_t nreloc;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t reserved1;
+    uint32_t reserved2;
+} _packed;

 
 struct linkedit_data_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     uint32_t dataoff;
     uint32_t datasize;
 
 struct linkedit_data_command {
     uint32_t cmd;
     uint32_t cmdsize;
     uint32_t dataoff;
     uint32_t datasize;

-};
+} _packed;
+
+struct encryption_info_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;
+    uint32_t cmdsize;
+    uint32_t cryptoff;
+    uint32_t cryptsize;
+    uint32_t cryptid;
+} _packed;
+
+#define BIND_OPCODE_MASK                             0xf0
+#define BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK                          0x0f
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DONE                             0x00
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM            0x10
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB           0x20
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM            0x30
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM    0x40
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM                     0x50
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB                  0x60
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB      0x70
+#define BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB                    0x80
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND                          0x90
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB            0xa0
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED      0xb0
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB 0xc0
+
+template <typename Type_>
+Type_ Align(Type_ value, size_t align) {
+    value += align - 1;
+    value /= align;
+    value *= align;
+    return value;
+}

 
 uint16_t Swap_(uint16_t value) {
     return
 
 uint16_t Swap_(uint16_t value) {
     return


@@ -132,6 +314,13 @@ uint32_t Swap_(uint32_t value) {
     return value;
 }
 
     return value;
 }
 

+uint64_t Swap_(uint64_t value) {
+    value = (value & 0x00000000ffffffff) << 32 | (value & 0xffffffff00000000) >> 32;
+    value = (value & 0x0000ffff0000ffff) << 16 | (value & 0xffff0000ffff0000) >> 16;
+    value = (value & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ff) << 8  | (value & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00) >> 8;
+    return value;
+}
+

 int16_t Swap_(int16_t value) {
     return Swap_(static_cast<uint16_t>(value));
 }
 int16_t Swap_(int16_t value) {
     return Swap_(static_cast<uint16_t>(value));
 }


@@ -140,12 +329,22 @@ int32_t Swap_(int32_t value) {
     return Swap_(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
 }
 
     return Swap_(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
 }
 

+int64_t Swap_(int64_t value) {
+    return Swap_(static_cast<uint64_t>(value));
+}
+
+bool little_(true);
+

 uint16_t Swap(uint16_t value) {
 uint16_t Swap(uint16_t value) {

-    return true ? Swap_(value) : value;
+    return little_ ? Swap_(value) : value;

 }
 
 uint32_t Swap(uint32_t value) {
 }
 
 uint32_t Swap(uint32_t value) {

-    return true ? Swap_(value) : value;
+    return little_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
+}
+
+uint64_t Swap(uint64_t value) {
+    return little_ ? Swap_(value) : value;

 }
 
 int16_t Swap(int16_t value) {
 }
 
 int16_t Swap(int16_t value) {


@@ -156,14 +355,29 @@ int32_t Swap(int32_t value) {
     return Swap(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
 }
 
     return Swap(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
 }
 

-class Framework {
+int64_t Swap(int64_t value) {
+    return Swap(static_cast<uint64_t>(value));
+}
+
+template <typename Target_>
+class Pointer;
+
+class Data {

   private:
     void *base_;
     size_t size_;
   private:
     void *base_;
     size_t size_;

-    mach_header *mach_header_;
+
+  protected:

     bool swapped_;
 
   public:
     bool swapped_;
 
   public:

+    Data(void *base, size_t size) :
+        base_(base),
+        size_(size),
+        swapped_(false)
+    {
+    }
+

     uint16_t Swap(uint16_t value) const {
         return swapped_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
     }
     uint16_t Swap(uint16_t value) const {
         return swapped_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
     }


@@ -172,6 +386,10 @@ class Framework {
         return swapped_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
     }
 
         return swapped_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
     }
 

+    uint64_t Swap(uint64_t value) const {
+        return swapped_ ? Swap_(value) : value;
+    }
+

     int16_t Swap(int16_t value) const {
         return Swap(static_cast<uint16_t>(value));
     }
     int16_t Swap(int16_t value) const {
         return Swap(static_cast<uint16_t>(value));
     }


@@ -180,35 +398,55 @@ class Framework {
         return Swap(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
     }
 
         return Swap(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
     }
 

-    Framework(const char *framework_path) :
-        swapped_(false)
+    int64_t Swap(int64_t value) const {
+        return Swap(static_cast<uint64_t>(value));
+    }
+
+    void *GetBase() const {
+        return base_;
+    }
+
+    size_t GetSize() const {
+        return size_;
+    }
+};
+
+class MachHeader :
+    public Data
+{
+  private:
+    bool bits64_;
+
+    struct mach_header *mach_header_;
+    struct load_command *load_command_;
+
+  public:
+    MachHeader(void *base, size_t size) :
+        Data(base, size)

     {
     {

-        base_ = map(framework_path, 0, _not(size_t), &size_, false);
-        fat_header *fat_header = reinterpret_cast<struct fat_header *>(base_);
+        mach_header_ = (mach_header *) base;

 
 

-        if (Swap(fat_header->magic) == FAT_CIGAM) {
-            swapped_ = !swapped_;
-            goto fat;
-        } else if (Swap(fat_header->magic) != FAT_MAGIC)
-            mach_header_ = (mach_header *) base_;
-        else fat: {
-            size_t fat_narch = Swap(fat_header->nfat_arch);
-            fat_arch *fat_arch = reinterpret_cast<struct fat_arch *>(fat_header + 1);
-            size_t arch;
-            for (arch = 0; arch != fat_narch; ++arch) {
-                uint32_t arch_offset = Swap(fat_arch->offset);
-                mach_header_ = (mach_header *) ((uint8_t *) base_ + arch_offset);
-                goto found;
-                ++fat_arch;
-            }
+        switch (Swap(mach_header_->magic)) {
+            case MH_CIGAM:
+                swapped_ = !swapped_;
+            case MH_MAGIC:
+                bits64_ = false;
+            break;

 
 

-            _assert(false);
+            case MH_CIGAM_64:
+                swapped_ = !swapped_;
+            case MH_MAGIC_64:
+                bits64_ = true;
+            break;
+
+            default:
+                _assert(false);

         }
 
         }
 

-      found:
-        if (Swap(mach_header_->magic) == MH_CIGAM)
-            swapped_ = !swapped_;
-        else _assert(Swap(mach_header_->magic) == MH_MAGIC);
+        void *post = mach_header_ + 1;
+        if (bits64_)
+            post = (uint32_t *) post + 1;
+        load_command_ = (struct load_command *) post;

 
         _assert(
             Swap(mach_header_->filetype) == MH_EXECUTE ||
 
         _assert(
             Swap(mach_header_->filetype) == MH_EXECUTE ||


@@ -221,18 +459,26 @@ class Framework {
         return mach_header_;
     }
 
         return mach_header_;
     }
 

-    void *GetBase() {
-        return base_;
+    operator struct mach_header *() const {
+        return mach_header_;

     }
 
     }
 

-    size_t GetSize() {
-        return size_;
+    uint32_t GetCPUType() const {
+        return Swap(mach_header_->cputype);

     }
 
     }
 

-    std::vector<struct load_command *> GetLoadCommands() {
+    uint32_t GetCPUSubtype() const {
+        return Swap(mach_header_->cpusubtype) & 0xff;
+    }
+
+    struct load_command *GetLoadCommand() const {
+        return load_command_;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<struct load_command *> GetLoadCommands() const {

         std::vector<struct load_command *> load_commands;
 
         std::vector<struct load_command *> load_commands;
 

-        struct load_command *load_command = reinterpret_cast<struct load_command *>(mach_header_ + 1);
+        struct load_command *load_command = load_command_;

         for (uint32_t cmd = 0; cmd != Swap(mach_header_->ncmds); ++cmd) {
             load_commands.push_back(load_command);
             load_command = (struct load_command *) ((uint8_t *) load_command + Swap(load_command->cmdsize));
         for (uint32_t cmd = 0; cmd != Swap(mach_header_->ncmds); ++cmd) {
             load_commands.push_back(load_command);
             load_command = (struct load_command *) ((uint8_t *) load_command + Swap(load_command->cmdsize));


@@ -240,28 +486,220 @@ class Framework {
 
         return load_commands;
     }
 
         return load_commands;
     }

+
+    std::vector<segment_command *> GetSegments(const char *segment_name) const {
+        std::vector<struct segment_command *> segment_commands;
+
+        _foreach (load_command, GetLoadCommands()) {
+            if (Swap(load_command->cmd) == LC_SEGMENT) {
+                segment_command *segment_command = reinterpret_cast<struct segment_command *>(load_command);
+                if (strncmp(segment_command->segname, segment_name, 16) == 0)
+                    segment_commands.push_back(segment_command);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return segment_commands;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<segment_command_64 *> GetSegments64(const char *segment_name) const {
+        std::vector<struct segment_command_64 *> segment_commands;
+
+        _foreach (load_command, GetLoadCommands()) {
+            if (Swap(load_command->cmd) == LC_SEGMENT_64) {
+                segment_command_64 *segment_command = reinterpret_cast<struct segment_command_64 *>(load_command);
+                if (strncmp(segment_command->segname, segment_name, 16) == 0)
+                    segment_commands.push_back(segment_command);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return segment_commands;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<section *> GetSections(const char *segment_name, const char *section_name) const {
+        std::vector<section *> sections;
+
+        _foreach (segment, GetSegments(segment_name)) {
+            section *section = (struct section *) (segment + 1);
+
+            uint32_t sect;
+            for (sect = 0; sect != Swap(segment->nsects); ++sect) {
+                if (strncmp(section->sectname, section_name, 16) == 0)
+                    sections.push_back(section);
+                ++section;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return sections;
+    }
+
+    template <typename Target_>
+    Pointer<Target_> GetPointer(uint32_t address, const char *segment_name = NULL) const {
+        load_command *load_command = (struct load_command *) (mach_header_ + 1);
+        uint32_t cmd;
+
+        for (cmd = 0; cmd != Swap(mach_header_->ncmds); ++cmd) {
+            if (Swap(load_command->cmd) == LC_SEGMENT) {
+                segment_command *segment_command = (struct segment_command *) load_command;
+                if (segment_name != NULL && strncmp(segment_command->segname, segment_name, 16) != 0)
+                    goto next_command;
+
+                section *sections = (struct section *) (segment_command + 1);
+
+                uint32_t sect;
+                for (sect = 0; sect != Swap(segment_command->nsects); ++sect) {
+                    section *section = &sections[sect];
+                    //printf("%s %u %p %p %u\n", segment_command->segname, sect, address, section->addr, section->size);
+                    if (address >= Swap(section->addr) && address < Swap(section->addr) + Swap(section->size)) {
+                        //printf("0x%.8x %s\n", address, segment_command->segname);
+                        return Pointer<Target_>(this, reinterpret_cast<Target_ *>(address - Swap(section->addr) + Swap(section->offset) + (char *) mach_header_));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+          next_command:
+            load_command = (struct load_command *) ((char *) load_command + Swap(load_command->cmdsize));
+        }
+
+        return Pointer<Target_>(this);
+    }
+
+    template <typename Target_>
+    Pointer<Target_> GetOffset(uint32_t offset) {
+        return Pointer<Target_>(this, reinterpret_cast<Target_ *>(offset + (uint8_t *) mach_header_));
+    }
+};
+
+class FatMachHeader :
+    public MachHeader
+{
+  private:
+    fat_arch *fat_arch_;
+
+  public:
+    FatMachHeader(void *base, size_t size, fat_arch *fat_arch) :
+        MachHeader(base, size),
+        fat_arch_(fat_arch)
+    {
+    }
+
+    fat_arch *GetFatArch() const {
+        return fat_arch_;
+    }

 };
 
 };
 

-#define CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY 0xfade0c02
-#define CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE 0xfade0cc0
-#define CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY 0
-#define CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS 2
+class FatHeader :
+    public Data
+{
+  private:
+    fat_header *fat_header_;
+    std::vector<FatMachHeader> mach_headers_;
+
+  public:
+    FatHeader(void *base, size_t size) :
+        Data(base, size)
+    {
+        fat_header_ = reinterpret_cast<struct fat_header *>(base);
+
+        if (Swap(fat_header_->magic) == FAT_CIGAM) {
+            swapped_ = !swapped_;
+            goto fat;
+        } else if (Swap(fat_header_->magic) != FAT_MAGIC) {
+            fat_header_ = NULL;
+            mach_headers_.push_back(FatMachHeader(base, size, NULL));
+        } else fat: {
+            size_t fat_narch = Swap(fat_header_->nfat_arch);
+            fat_arch *fat_arch = reinterpret_cast<struct fat_arch *>(fat_header_ + 1);
+            size_t arch;
+            for (arch = 0; arch != fat_narch; ++arch) {
+                uint32_t arch_offset = Swap(fat_arch->offset);
+                uint32_t arch_size = Swap(fat_arch->size);
+                mach_headers_.push_back(FatMachHeader((uint8_t *) base + arch_offset, arch_size, fat_arch));
+                ++fat_arch;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::vector<FatMachHeader> &GetMachHeaders() {
+        return mach_headers_;
+    }
+
+    bool IsFat() const {
+        return fat_header_ != NULL;
+    }
+
+    struct fat_header *operator ->() const {
+        return fat_header_;
+    }
+
+    operator struct fat_header *() const {
+        return fat_header_;
+    }
+};
+
+FatHeader Map(const char *path, bool ro = false) {
+    size_t size;
+    void *base(map(path, 0, _not(size_t), &size, ro));
+    return FatHeader(base, size);
+}
+
+template <typename Target_>
+class Pointer {
+  private:
+    const MachHeader *framework_;
+    const Target_ *pointer_;
+
+  public:
+    Pointer(const MachHeader *framework = NULL, const Target_ *pointer = NULL) :
+        framework_(framework),
+        pointer_(pointer)
+    {
+    }
+
+    operator const Target_ *() const {
+        return pointer_;
+    }
+
+    const Target_ *operator ->() const {
+        return pointer_;
+    }
+
+    Pointer<Target_> &operator ++() {
+        ++pointer_;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <typename Value_>
+    Value_ Swap(Value_ value) {
+        return framework_->Swap(value);
+    }
+};
+
+#define CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY      uint32_t(0xfade0c02)
+#define CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE uint32_t(0xfade0cc0)
+#define CSMAGIC_ENTITLEMENTS       uint32_t(0xfade7171)
+
+#define CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY uint32_t(0)
+#define CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS  uint32_t(2)
+#define CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS  uint32_t(5)

 
 struct BlobIndex {
     uint32_t type;
     uint32_t offset;
 
 struct BlobIndex {
     uint32_t type;
     uint32_t offset;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 

-struct SuperBlob {
+struct Blob {

     uint32_t magic;
     uint32_t length;
     uint32_t magic;
     uint32_t length;

+} _packed;
+
+struct SuperBlob {
+    struct Blob blob;

     uint32_t count;
     struct BlobIndex index[];
     uint32_t count;
     struct BlobIndex index[];

-};
+} _packed;

 
 struct CodeDirectory {
 
 struct CodeDirectory {

-    uint32_t magic;
-    uint32_t length;
+    struct Blob blob;

     uint32_t version;
     uint32_t flags;
     uint32_t hashOffset;
     uint32_t version;
     uint32_t flags;
     uint32_t hashOffset;


@@ -274,12 +712,10 @@ struct CodeDirectory {
     uint8_t spare1;
     uint8_t pageSize;
     uint32_t spare2;
     uint8_t spare1;
     uint8_t pageSize;
     uint32_t spare2;

-};
+} _packed;

 
 extern "C" uint32_t hash(uint8_t *k, uint32_t length, uint32_t initval);
 
 
 extern "C" uint32_t hash(uint8_t *k, uint32_t length, uint32_t initval);
 

-#define CODESIGN_ALLOCATE "arm-apple-darwin9-codesign_allocate"
-

 void sha1(uint8_t *hash, uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
     SHA1Context context;
     SHA1Reset(&context);
 void sha1(uint8_t *hash, uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
     SHA1Context context;
     SHA1Reset(&context);


@@ -287,30 +723,119 @@ void sha1(uint8_t *hash, uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
     SHA1Result(&context, hash);
 }
 
     SHA1Result(&context, hash);
 }
 

+struct CodesignAllocation {
+    FatMachHeader mach_header_;
+    uint32_t offset_;
+    uint32_t size_;
+    uint32_t alloc_;
+
+    CodesignAllocation(FatMachHeader mach_header, size_t offset, size_t size, size_t alloc) :
+        mach_header_(mach_header),
+        offset_(offset),
+        size_(size),
+        alloc_(alloc)
+    {
+    }
+};
+

 int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
 int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {

+    union {
+        uint16_t word;
+        uint8_t byte[2];
+    } endian = {1};
+
+    little_ = endian.byte[0];
+

     bool flag_R(false);
     bool flag_R(false);

+    bool flag_r(false);
+

     bool flag_t(false);
     bool flag_p(false);
     bool flag_u(false);
     bool flag_t(false);
     bool flag_p(false);
     bool flag_u(false);

+    bool flag_e(false);

 
     bool flag_T(false);
 
     bool flag_T(false);

+

     bool flag_S(false);
     bool flag_S(false);

+    bool flag_s(false);
+
+    bool flag_O(false);
+
+    bool flag_D(false);
+    bool flag_d(false);
+
+    bool flag_A(false);
+    bool flag_a(false);
+
+    uint32_t flag_CPUType(_not(uint32_t));
+    uint32_t flag_CPUSubtype(_not(uint32_t));
+
+    const char *flag_I(NULL);

 
     bool timeh(false);
     uint32_t timev(0);
 
 
     bool timeh(false);
     uint32_t timev(0);
 

+    const void *xmld(NULL);
+    size_t xmls(0);
+
+    uintptr_t noffset(_not(uintptr_t));
+    uintptr_t woffset(_not(uintptr_t));
+

     std::vector<std::string> files;
 
     std::vector<std::string> files;
 

-    _assert(argc != 0);
+    if (argc == 1) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -S[entitlements.xml] <binary>\n", argv[0]);
+        fprintf(stderr, "   %s -e MobileSafari\n", argv[0]);
+        fprintf(stderr, "   %s -S cat\n", argv[0]);
+        fprintf(stderr, "   %s -Stfp.xml gdb\n", argv[0]);
+        exit(0);
+    }
+

     for (int argi(1); argi != argc; ++argi)
         if (argv[argi][0] != '-')
             files.push_back(argv[argi]);
         else switch (argv[argi][1]) {
             case 'R': flag_R = true; break;
     for (int argi(1); argi != argc; ++argi)
         if (argv[argi][0] != '-')
             files.push_back(argv[argi]);
         else switch (argv[argi][1]) {
             case 'R': flag_R = true; break;

+            case 'r': flag_r = true; break;
+

             case 't': flag_t = true; break;
             case 'u': flag_u = true; break;
             case 'p': flag_p = true; break;
             case 't': flag_t = true; break;
             case 'u': flag_u = true; break;
             case 'p': flag_p = true; break;

-            case 'S': flag_S = true; break;
+            case 'e': flag_e = true; break;
+            case 'O': flag_O = true; break;
+
+            case 'D': flag_D = true; break;
+            case 'd': flag_d = true; break;
+
+            case 'a': flag_a = true; break;
+
+            case 'A':
+                flag_A = true;
+                if (argv[argi][2] != '\0') {
+                    const char *cpu = argv[argi] + 2;
+                    const char *colon = strchr(cpu, ':');
+                    _assert(colon != NULL);
+                    char *arge;
+                    flag_CPUType = strtoul(cpu, &arge, 0);
+                    _assert(arge == colon);
+                    flag_CPUSubtype = strtoul(colon + 1, &arge, 0);
+                    _assert(arge == argv[argi] + strlen(argv[argi]));
+                }
+            break;
+
+            case 's':
+                _assert(!flag_S);
+                flag_s = true;
+            break;
+
+            case 'S':
+                _assert(!flag_s);
+                flag_S = true;
+                if (argv[argi][2] != '\0') {
+                    const char *xml = argv[argi] + 2;
+                    xmld = map(xml, 0, _not(size_t), &xmls, true);
+                }
+            break;

 
             case 'T': {
                 flag_T = true;
 
             case 'T': {
                 flag_T = true;


@@ -323,6 +848,22 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
                 }
             } break;
 
                 }
             } break;
 

+            case 'I': {
+                flag_I = argv[argi] + 2;
+            } break;
+
+            case 'n': {
+                char *arge;
+                noffset = strtoul(argv[argi] + 2, &arge, 0);
+                _assert(arge == argv[argi] + strlen(argv[argi]));
+            } break;
+
+            case 'w': {
+                char *arge;
+                woffset = strtoul(argv[argi] + 2, &arge, 0);
+                _assert(arge == argv[argi] + strlen(argv[argi]));
+            } break;
+

             default:
                 goto usage;
             break;
             default:
                 goto usage;
             break;


@@ -334,178 +875,464 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
 
     size_t filei(0), filee(0);
     _foreach (file, files) try {
 
     size_t filei(0), filee(0);
     _foreach (file, files) try {

-        const char *path(file->c_str());
+        const char *path(file.c_str());

         const char *base = strrchr(path, '/');
         char *temp(NULL), *dir;
 
         if (base != NULL)
         const char *base = strrchr(path, '/');
         char *temp(NULL), *dir;
 
         if (base != NULL)

-            dir = strndup(path, base++ - path + 1);
+            dir = strndup_(path, base++ - path + 1);

         else {
             dir = strdup("");
             base = path;
         }
 
         else {
             dir = strdup("");
             base = path;
         }
 

-        if (flag_S) {
-            asprintf(&temp, "%s.%s.cs", dir, base);
-            const char *allocate = getenv("CODESIGN_ALLOCATE");
-            if (allocate == NULL)
-                allocate = "codesign_allocate";
-
-            size_t size = _not(size_t);
-            const char *arch; {
-                Framework framework(path);
-                _foreach (load_command, framework.GetLoadCommands()) {
-                    uint32_t cmd(framework.Swap((*load_command)->cmd));
-                    if (cmd == LC_CODE_SIGNATURE) {
-                        struct linkedit_data_command *signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(*load_command);
-                        size = framework.Swap(signature->dataoff);
-                        _assert(size < framework.GetSize());
-                        break;
+        const char *name(flag_I ?: base);
+
+        if (flag_r) {
+            uint32_t clip(0); {
+                FatHeader fat_header(Map(path));
+                _foreach (mach_header, fat_header.GetMachHeaders()) {
+                    if (flag_A) {
+                        if (mach_header.GetCPUType() != flag_CPUType)
+                            continue;
+                        if (mach_header.GetCPUSubtype() != flag_CPUSubtype)
+                            continue;

                     }
                     }

-                }

 
 

-                if (size == _not(size_t))
-                    size = framework.GetSize();
+                    mach_header->flags = mach_header.Swap(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->flags) | MH_DYLDLINK);
+
+                    uint32_t size(_not(uint32_t)); {
+                        _foreach (load_command, mach_header.GetLoadCommands()) {
+                            switch (mach_header.Swap(load_command->cmd)) {
+                                case LC_CODE_SIGNATURE: {
+                                    struct linkedit_data_command *signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(load_command);
+                                    memset(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetBase()) + mach_header.Swap(signature->dataoff), 0, mach_header.Swap(signature->datasize));
+                                    memset(signature, 0, sizeof(struct linkedit_data_command));
+
+                                    mach_header->ncmds = mach_header.Swap(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->ncmds) - 1);
+                                    mach_header->sizeofcmds = mach_header.Swap(uint32_t(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->sizeofcmds) - sizeof(struct linkedit_data_command)));
+                                } break;
+
+                                case LC_SYMTAB: {
+                                    struct symtab_command *symtab = reinterpret_cast<struct symtab_command *>(load_command);
+                                    size = mach_header.Swap(symtab->stroff) + mach_header.Swap(symtab->strsize);
+                                } break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }

 
 

-                switch (framework->cputype) {
-                    case 12: switch (framework->cpusubtype) {
-                        case 0: arch = "arm"; break;
-                        case 6: arch = "armv6"; break;
-                        default: arch = NULL; break;
-                    } break;
+                    _assert(size != _not(uint32_t));

 
 

-                    default: arch = NULL; break;
+                    _foreach (segment, mach_header.GetSegments("__LINKEDIT")) {
+                        segment->filesize -= mach_header.GetSize() - size;
+
+                        if (fat_arch *fat_arch = mach_header.GetFatArch()) {
+                            fat_arch->size = fat_header.Swap(size);
+                            clip = std::max(clip, fat_header.Swap(fat_arch->offset) + size);
+                        } else
+                            clip = std::max(clip, size);
+                    }
+
+                    _foreach (segment, mach_header.GetSegments64("__LINKEDIT")) {
+                        segment->filesize -= mach_header.GetSize() - size;
+
+                        if (fat_arch *fat_arch = mach_header.GetFatArch()) {
+                            fat_arch->size = fat_header.Swap(size);
+                            clip = std::max(clip, fat_header.Swap(fat_arch->offset) + size);
+                        } else
+                            clip = std::max(clip, size);
+                    }

                 }
             }
 
                 }
             }
 

-            _assert(arch != NULL);
+            if (clip != 0)
+                _syscall(truncate(path, clip));
+        }

 
 

-            pid_t pid = fork();
-            _syscall(pid);
-            if (pid == 0) {
-                char *ssize;
-                asprintf(&ssize, "%u", (sizeof(struct SuperBlob) + 2 * sizeof(struct BlobIndex) + sizeof(struct CodeDirectory) + strlen(base) + 1 + (size + 0x1000 - 1) / 0x1000 * 0x14 + 0xc + 15) / 16 * 16);
-                execlp(allocate, allocate, "-i", path, "-a", arch, ssize, "-o", temp, NULL);
-                _assert(false);
+        if (flag_S) {
+            FatHeader source(Map(path));
+
+            size_t offset(0);
+
+            if (source.IsFat())
+                offset += sizeof(fat_header) + sizeof(fat_arch) * source.Swap(source->nfat_arch);
+
+            std::vector<CodesignAllocation> allocations; {
+                _foreach (mach_header, source.GetMachHeaders()) {
+                    if (flag_A) {
+                        if (mach_header.GetCPUType() != flag_CPUType)
+                            continue;
+                        if (mach_header.GetCPUSubtype() != flag_CPUSubtype)
+                            continue;
+                    }
+
+                    mach_header->flags = mach_header.Swap(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->flags) | MH_DYLDLINK);
+
+                    size_t size(_not(size_t)); {
+                        _foreach (load_command, mach_header.GetLoadCommands()) {
+                            uint32_t cmd(mach_header.Swap(load_command->cmd));
+                            if (cmd == LC_CODE_SIGNATURE) {
+                                struct linkedit_data_command *signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(load_command);
+                                size = mach_header.Swap(signature->dataoff);
+                                _assert(size < mach_header.GetSize());
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        if (size == _not(size_t))
+                            size = mach_header.GetSize();
+                    }
+
+                    size_t alloc(0);
+                    alloc += sizeof(struct SuperBlob);
+                    uint32_t special(0);
+
+                    special = std::max(special, CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY);
+                    alloc += sizeof(struct BlobIndex);
+                    alloc += sizeof(struct CodeDirectory);
+                    alloc += strlen(name) + 1;
+
+                    special = std::max(special, CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS);
+                    alloc += sizeof(struct BlobIndex);
+                    alloc += 0xc;
+
+                    if (xmld != NULL) {
+                        special = std::max(special, CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS);
+                        alloc += sizeof(struct BlobIndex);
+                        alloc += sizeof(struct Blob);
+                        alloc += xmls;
+                    }
+
+                    size_t normal((size + 0x1000 - 1) / 0x1000);
+                    alloc = Align(alloc + (special + normal) * 0x14, 16);
+
+                    offset = Align(offset, 4096);
+                    allocations.push_back(CodesignAllocation(mach_header, offset, size, alloc));
+                    offset += size + alloc;
+                }
+            }
+
+            asprintf(&temp, "%s.%s.cs", dir, base);
+            fclose(fopen(temp, "w+"));
+            truncate(temp, offset);
+
+            void *file(map(temp, 0, offset, NULL, false));
+            memset(file, 0, offset);
+
+            fat_arch *fat_arch;
+            if (!source.IsFat())
+                fat_arch = NULL;
+            else {
+                auto *fat_header(reinterpret_cast<struct fat_header *>(file));
+                fat_header->magic = Swap(FAT_MAGIC);
+                fat_header->nfat_arch = Swap(source.Swap(source->nfat_arch));
+                fat_arch = reinterpret_cast<struct fat_arch *>(fat_header + 1);

             }
 
             }
 

-            int status;
-            _syscall(waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
-            _assert(WIFEXITED(status));
-            _assert(WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0);
+            _foreach (allocation, allocations) {
+                auto &source(allocation.mach_header_);
+
+                uint32_t align(allocation.size_);
+                align = Align(align, 0x10);
+
+                if (fat_arch != NULL) {
+                    fat_arch->cputype = Swap(source->cputype);
+                    fat_arch->cpusubtype = Swap(source->cpusubtype);
+                    fat_arch->offset = Swap(allocation.offset_);
+                    fat_arch->size = Swap(align + allocation.alloc_);
+                    fat_arch->align = Swap(0xc);
+                    ++fat_arch;
+                }
+
+                void *target(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(file) + allocation.offset_);
+                memcpy(target, source, allocation.size_);
+                MachHeader mach_header(target, align + allocation.alloc_);
+
+                struct linkedit_data_command *signature(NULL);
+                _foreach (load_command, mach_header.GetLoadCommands()) {
+                    uint32_t cmd(mach_header.Swap(load_command->cmd));
+                    if (cmd != LC_CODE_SIGNATURE)
+                        continue;
+                    signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(load_command);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                if (signature == NULL) {
+                    mach_header->ncmds = mach_header.Swap(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->ncmds) + 1);
+                    signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetLoadCommand()) + mach_header.Swap(mach_header->sizeofcmds));
+                    mach_header->sizeofcmds = mach_header.Swap(mach_header.Swap(mach_header->sizeofcmds) + uint32_t(sizeof(*signature)));
+                    signature->cmd = mach_header.Swap(LC_CODE_SIGNATURE);
+                    signature->cmdsize = mach_header.Swap(uint32_t(sizeof(*signature)));
+                }
+
+                signature->dataoff = mach_header.Swap(align);
+                signature->datasize = mach_header.Swap(allocation.alloc_);
+
+                _foreach (segment, mach_header.GetSegments("__LINKEDIT"))
+                    segment->filesize = mach_header.Swap(align + allocation.alloc_ - mach_header.Swap(segment->fileoff));
+                _foreach (segment, mach_header.GetSegments64("__LINKEDIT"))
+                    segment->filesize = mach_header.Swap(align + allocation.alloc_ - mach_header.Swap(segment->fileoff));
+            }

         }
 
         }
 

-        Framework framework(temp == NULL ? path : temp);
+        if (flag_p)
+            printf("path%zu='%s'\n", filei, file.c_str());
+
+        FatHeader fat_header(Map(temp == NULL ? path : temp, !(flag_R || flag_T || flag_s || flag_S || flag_O || flag_D)));

         struct linkedit_data_command *signature(NULL);
 
         struct linkedit_data_command *signature(NULL);
 

-        if (flag_p)
-            printf("path%zu='%s'\n", filei, file->c_str());
-
-        _foreach (load_command, framework.GetLoadCommands()) {
-            uint32_t cmd(framework.Swap((*load_command)->cmd));
-
-            if (flag_R && cmd == LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB)
-                (*load_command)->cmd = framework.Swap(LC_LOAD_DYLIB);
-            else if (cmd == LC_CODE_SIGNATURE)
-                signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(*load_command);
-            else if (cmd == LC_UUID) {
-                volatile struct uuid_command *uuid_command(reinterpret_cast<struct uuid_command *>(*load_command));
-
-                if (flag_u) {
-                    printf("uuid%zu=%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x\n", filei,
-                        uuid_command->uuid[ 0], uuid_command->uuid[ 1], uuid_command->uuid[ 2], uuid_command->uuid[ 3],
-                        uuid_command->uuid[ 4], uuid_command->uuid[ 5], uuid_command->uuid[ 6], uuid_command->uuid[ 7],
-                        uuid_command->uuid[ 8], uuid_command->uuid[ 9], uuid_command->uuid[10], uuid_command->uuid[11],
-                        uuid_command->uuid[12], uuid_command->uuid[13], uuid_command->uuid[14], uuid_command->uuid[15]
-                    );
+        _foreach (mach_header, fat_header.GetMachHeaders()) {
+            if (flag_A) {
+                if (mach_header.GetCPUType() != flag_CPUType)
+                    continue;
+                if (mach_header.GetCPUSubtype() != flag_CPUSubtype)
+                    continue;
+            }
+
+            if (flag_a)
+                printf("cpu=0x%x:0x%x\n", mach_header.GetCPUType(), mach_header.GetCPUSubtype());
+
+            if (flag_d) {
+                if (struct fat_arch *fat_arch = mach_header.GetFatArch())
+                    printf("offset=0x%x\n", Swap(fat_arch->offset));
+                else
+                    printf("offset=0x0\n");
+            }
+
+            if (woffset != _not(uintptr_t)) {
+                Pointer<uint32_t> wvalue(mach_header.GetPointer<uint32_t>(woffset));
+                if (wvalue == NULL)
+                    printf("(null) %p\n", reinterpret_cast<void *>(woffset));
+                else
+                    printf("0x%.08x\n", *wvalue);
+            }
+
+            if (noffset != _not(uintptr_t))
+                printf("%s\n", &*mach_header.GetPointer<char>(noffset));
+
+            if (flag_d)
+                _foreach(segment, mach_header.GetSegments("__TEXT")) {
+                    printf("vmaddr=0x%x\n", mach_header.Swap(segment->vmaddr));
+                    printf("fileoff=0x%x\n", mach_header.Swap(segment->fileoff));

                 }
                 }

-            } else if (cmd == LC_ID_DYLIB) {
-                volatile struct dylib_command *dylib_command(reinterpret_cast<struct dylib_command *>(*load_command));

 
 

-                if (flag_t)
-                    printf("time%zu=0x%.8x\n", filei, framework.Swap(dylib_command->dylib.timestamp));
+            if (flag_O) {
+                _foreach(section, mach_header.GetSections("__TEXT", "__text"))
+                    section->addr = mach_header.Swap(0);
+            }
+
+            _foreach (load_command, mach_header.GetLoadCommands()) {
+                uint32_t cmd(mach_header.Swap(load_command->cmd));
+
+                if (flag_R && cmd == LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB)
+                    load_command->cmd = mach_header.Swap(LC_LOAD_DYLIB);
+                else if (cmd == LC_CODE_SIGNATURE)
+                    signature = reinterpret_cast<struct linkedit_data_command *>(load_command);
+                else if (cmd == LC_UUID) {
+                    volatile struct uuid_command *uuid_command(reinterpret_cast<struct uuid_command *>(load_command));
+
+                    if (flag_u) {
+                        printf("uuid%zu=%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x-%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x\n", filei,
+                            uuid_command->uuid[ 0], uuid_command->uuid[ 1], uuid_command->uuid[ 2], uuid_command->uuid[ 3],
+                            uuid_command->uuid[ 4], uuid_command->uuid[ 5], uuid_command->uuid[ 6], uuid_command->uuid[ 7],
+                            uuid_command->uuid[ 8], uuid_command->uuid[ 9], uuid_command->uuid[10], uuid_command->uuid[11],
+                            uuid_command->uuid[12], uuid_command->uuid[13], uuid_command->uuid[14], uuid_command->uuid[15]
+                        );
+                    }
+                } else if (cmd == LC_ID_DYLIB) {
+                    volatile struct dylib_command *dylib_command(reinterpret_cast<struct dylib_command *>(load_command));
+
+                    if (flag_t)
+                        printf("time%zu=0x%.8x\n", filei, mach_header.Swap(dylib_command->dylib.timestamp));
+
+                    if (flag_T) {
+                        uint32_t timed;

 
 

-                if (flag_T) {
-                    uint32_t timed;
+                        if (!timeh)
+                            timed = timev;
+                        else {
+                            dylib_command->dylib.timestamp = 0;
+                            timed = hash(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetBase()), mach_header.GetSize(), timev);
+                        }

 
 

-                    if (!timeh)
-                        timed = timev;
-                    else {
-                        dylib_command->dylib.timestamp = 0;
-                        timed = hash(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(framework.GetBase()), framework.GetSize(), timev);
+                        dylib_command->dylib.timestamp = mach_header.Swap(timed);

                     }
                     }

+                } else if (cmd == LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO) {
+                    volatile struct encryption_info_command *encryption_info_command(reinterpret_cast<struct encryption_info_command *>(load_command));

 
 

-                    dylib_command->dylib.timestamp = framework.Swap(timed);
+                    if (flag_D)
+                        encryption_info_command->cryptid = mach_header.Swap(0);
+
+                    if (flag_d) {
+                        printf("cryptoff=0x%x\n", mach_header.Swap(encryption_info_command->cryptoff));
+                        printf("cryptsize=0x%x\n", mach_header.Swap(encryption_info_command->cryptsize));
+                        printf("cryptid=0x%x\n", mach_header.Swap(encryption_info_command->cryptid));
+                    }

                 }
             }
                 }
             }

-        }

 
 

-        if (flag_S) {
-            _assert(signature != NULL);
+            if (flag_e) {
+                _assert(signature != NULL);
+
+                uint32_t data = mach_header.Swap(signature->dataoff);
+
+                uint8_t *top = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetBase());
+                uint8_t *blob = top + data;
+                struct SuperBlob *super = reinterpret_cast<struct SuperBlob *>(blob);
+
+                for (size_t index(0); index != Swap(super->count); ++index)
+                    if (Swap(super->index[index].type) == CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS) {
+                        uint32_t begin = Swap(super->index[index].offset);
+                        struct Blob *entitlements = reinterpret_cast<struct Blob *>(blob + begin);
+                        fwrite(entitlements + 1, 1, Swap(entitlements->length) - sizeof(struct Blob), stdout);
+                    }
+            }
+
+            if (flag_s) {
+                _assert(signature != NULL);
+
+                uint32_t data = mach_header.Swap(signature->dataoff);
+
+                uint8_t *top = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetBase());
+                uint8_t *blob = top + data;
+                struct SuperBlob *super = reinterpret_cast<struct SuperBlob *>(blob);
+
+                for (size_t index(0); index != Swap(super->count); ++index)
+                    if (Swap(super->index[index].type) == CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY) {
+                        uint32_t begin = Swap(super->index[index].offset);
+                        struct CodeDirectory *directory = reinterpret_cast<struct CodeDirectory *>(blob + begin);
+
+                        uint8_t (*hashes)[20] = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t (*)[20]>(blob + begin + Swap(directory->hashOffset));
+                        uint32_t pages = Swap(directory->nCodeSlots);
+
+                        if (pages != 1)
+                            for (size_t i = 0; i != pages - 1; ++i)
+                                sha1(hashes[i], top + 0x1000 * i, 0x1000);
+                        if (pages != 0)
+                            sha1(hashes[pages - 1], top + 0x1000 * (pages - 1), ((data - 1) % 0x1000) + 1);
+                    }
+            }

 
 

-            uint32_t data = framework.Swap(signature->dataoff);
-            uint32_t size = framework.Swap(signature->datasize);
+            if (flag_S) {
+                _assert(signature != NULL);

 
 

-            uint8_t *top = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(framework.GetBase());
-            uint8_t *blob = top + data;
-            struct SuperBlob *super = reinterpret_cast<struct SuperBlob *>(blob);
-            super->magic = Swap(CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE);
+                uint32_t data = mach_header.Swap(signature->dataoff);
+                uint32_t size = mach_header.Swap(signature->datasize);

 
 

-            uint32_t count = 2;
-            uint32_t offset = sizeof(struct SuperBlob) + count * sizeof(struct BlobIndex);
+                uint8_t *top = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(mach_header.GetBase());
+                uint8_t *blob = top + data;
+                struct SuperBlob *super = reinterpret_cast<struct SuperBlob *>(blob);
+                super->blob.magic = Swap(CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE);

 
 

-            super->index[0].type = Swap(CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY);
-            super->index[0].offset = Swap(offset);
+                uint32_t count = xmld == NULL ? 2 : 3;
+                uint32_t offset = sizeof(struct SuperBlob) + count * sizeof(struct BlobIndex);

 
 

-            uint32_t begin = offset;
-            struct CodeDirectory *directory = reinterpret_cast<struct CodeDirectory *>(blob + begin);
-            offset += sizeof(struct CodeDirectory);
+                super->index[0].type = Swap(CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY);
+                super->index[0].offset = Swap(offset);

 
 

-            directory->magic = Swap(CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY);
-            directory->version = Swap(0x00020001);
-            directory->flags = Swap(0);
-            directory->codeLimit = Swap(data);
-            directory->hashSize = 0x14;
-            directory->hashType = 0x01;
-            directory->spare1 = 0x00;
-            directory->pageSize = 0x0c;
-            directory->spare2 = Swap(0);
+                uint32_t begin = offset;
+                struct CodeDirectory *directory = reinterpret_cast<struct CodeDirectory *>(blob + begin);
+                offset += sizeof(struct CodeDirectory);

 
 

-            directory->identOffset = Swap(offset - begin);
-            strcpy(reinterpret_cast<char *>(blob + offset), base);
-            offset += strlen(base) + 1;
+                directory->blob.magic = Swap(CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY);
+                directory->version = Swap(uint32_t(0x00020001));
+                directory->flags = Swap(uint32_t(0));
+                directory->codeLimit = Swap(data);
+                directory->hashSize = 0x14;
+                directory->hashType = 0x01;
+                directory->spare1 = 0x00;
+                directory->pageSize = 0x0c;
+                directory->spare2 = Swap(uint32_t(0));

 
 

-            uint8_t (*hashes)[20] = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t (*)[20]>(blob + offset);
-            uint32_t special = 0;
+                directory->identOffset = Swap(offset - begin);
+                strcpy(reinterpret_cast<char *>(blob + offset), name);
+                offset += strlen(name) + 1;

 
 

-            uint32_t pages = (data + 0x1000 - 1) / 0x1000;
-            directory->nSpecialSlots = Swap(special);
-            directory->nCodeSlots = Swap(pages);
+                uint32_t special = xmld == NULL ? CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS : CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS;
+                directory->nSpecialSlots = Swap(special);

 
 

-            if (pages != 1)
-                for (size_t i = 0; i != pages - 1; ++i)
-                    sha1(hashes[special + i], top + 0x1000 * i, 0x1000);
-            if (pages != 0)
-                sha1(hashes[special + pages - 1], top + 0x1000 * (pages - 1), data % 0x1000);
+                uint8_t (*hashes)[20] = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t (*)[20]>(blob + offset);
+                memset(hashes, 0, sizeof(*hashes) * special);

 
 

-            directory->hashOffset = Swap(offset - begin);
-            offset += sizeof(*hashes) * (special + pages);
-            directory->length = Swap(offset - begin);
+                offset += sizeof(*hashes) * special;
+                hashes += special;

 
 

-            super->index[1].type = Swap(CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS);
-            super->index[1].offset = Swap(offset);
+                uint32_t pages = (data + 0x1000 - 1) / 0x1000;
+                directory->nCodeSlots = Swap(pages);

 
 

-            memcpy(blob + offset, "\xfa\xde\x0c\x01\x00\x00\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x00\x00", 0xc);
-            offset += 0xc;
+                if (pages != 1)
+                    for (size_t i = 0; i != pages - 1; ++i)
+                        sha1(hashes[i], top + 0x1000 * i, 0x1000);
+                if (pages != 0)
+                    sha1(hashes[pages - 1], top + 0x1000 * (pages - 1), ((data - 1) % 0x1000) + 1);

 
 

-            super->count = Swap(count);
-            super->length = Swap(offset);
+                directory->hashOffset = Swap(offset - begin);
+                offset += sizeof(*hashes) * pages;
+                directory->blob.length = Swap(offset - begin);

 
 

-            _assert(offset <= size);
-            memset(blob + offset, 0, size - offset);
+                super->index[1].type = Swap(CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS);
+                super->index[1].offset = Swap(offset);
+
+                memcpy(blob + offset, "\xfa\xde\x0c\x01\x00\x00\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x00\x00", 0xc);
+                offset += 0xc;
+
+                if (xmld != NULL) {
+                    super->index[2].type = Swap(CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS);
+                    super->index[2].offset = Swap(offset);
+
+                    uint32_t begin = offset;
+                    struct Blob *entitlements = reinterpret_cast<struct Blob *>(blob + begin);
+                    offset += sizeof(struct Blob);
+
+                    memcpy(blob + offset, xmld, xmls);
+                    offset += xmls;
+
+                    entitlements->magic = Swap(CSMAGIC_ENTITLEMENTS);
+                    entitlements->length = Swap(offset - begin);
+                }
+
+                for (size_t index(0); index != count; ++index) {
+                    uint32_t type = Swap(super->index[index].type);
+                    if (type != 0 && type <= special) {
+                        uint32_t offset = Swap(super->index[index].offset);
+                        struct Blob *local = (struct Blob *) (blob + offset);
+                        sha1((uint8_t *) (hashes - type), (uint8_t *) local, Swap(local->length));
+                    }
+                }
+
+                super->count = Swap(count);
+                super->blob.length = Swap(offset);
+
+                if (offset > size) {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "offset (%u) > size (%u)\n", offset, size);
+                    _assert(false);
+                } //else fprintf(stderr, "offset (%zu) <= size (%zu)\n", offset, size);
+
+                memset(blob + offset, 0, size - offset);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (flag_S) {
+            uint8_t *top = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(fat_header.GetBase());
+            size_t size = fat_header.GetSize();
+
+            char *copy;
+            asprintf(&copy, "%s.%s.cp", dir, base);
+            FILE *file = fopen(copy, "w+");
+            size_t writ = fwrite(top, 1, size, file);
+            _assert(writ == size);
+            fclose(file);
+
+            _syscall(unlink(temp));
+            free(temp);
+            temp = copy;

         }
 
         }
 

-        if (temp) {
+        if (temp != NULL) {
+            struct stat info;
+            _syscall(stat(path, &info));
+            _syscall(chown(temp, info.st_uid, info.st_gid));
+            _syscall(chmod(temp, info.st_mode));

             _syscall(unlink(path));
             _syscall(rename(temp, path));
             free(temp);
             _syscall(unlink(path));
             _syscall(rename(temp, path));
             free(temp);