# Language-independent M4 Macros for Bison.
-# Copyright (C) 2002, 2004-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2002, 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
version 2.2 of Bison.])])
+## -------- ##
+## Output. ##
+## -------- ##
+
+# b4_output_begin(FILE)
+# ---------------------
+# Enable output, i.e., send to diversion 0, expand after "#", and
+# generate the tag to output into FILE. Must be followed by EOL.
+m4_define([b4_output_begin],
+[m4_changecom()
+m4_divert_push(0)dnl
+@output(m4_unquote([$1])@)@dnl
+])
+
+
+# b4_output_end()
+# ---------------
+# Output nothing, restore # as comment character (no expansions after #).
+m4_define([b4_output_end],
+[m4_divert_pop(0)
+m4_changecom([#])
+])
+
+
+# b4_divert_kill(CODE)
+# --------------------
+# Expand CODE for its side effects, discard its output.
+m4_define([b4_divert_kill],
+[m4_divert_text([KILL], [$1])])
+
+
+# b4_define_silent(MACRO, CODE)
+# -----------------------------
+# Same as m4_define, but throw away the expansion of CODE.
+m4_define([b4_define_silent],
+[m4_define([$1], [b4_divert_kill([$2])])])
+
+
## ---------------- ##
## Error handling. ##
## ---------------- ##
STATE-NUM.]])
$1([defact], [b4_defact],
- [[YYDEFACT[S] -- default reduction number in state S. Performed when
-YYTABLE does not specify something else to do. Zero means the default
-is an error.]])
+ [[YYDEFACT[STATE-NUM] -- Default reduction number in state STATE-NUM.
+Performed when YYTABLE does not specify something else to do. Zero
+means the default is an error.]])
$1([pgoto], [b4_pgoto], [[YYPGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
$1([defgoto], [b4_defgoto], [[YYDEFGOTO[NTERM-NUM].]])
$1([table], [b4_table],
- [[YYTABLE[YYPACT[STATE-NUM]]. What to do in state STATE-NUM. If
-positive, shift that token. If negative, reduce the rule which
+ [[YYTABLE[YYPACT[STATE-NUM]] -- What to do in state STATE-NUM. If
+positive, shift that token. If negative, reduce the rule whose
number is the opposite. If YYTABLE_NINF, syntax error.]])
$1([check], [b4_check])
$1([stos], [b4_stos],
- [[STOS_[STATE-NUM] -- The (internal number of the) accessing
+ [[YYSTOS[STATE-NUM] -- The (internal number of the) accessing
symbol of state STATE-NUM.]])
$1([r1], [b4_r1],
[[YYR1[YYN] -- Symbol number of symbol that rule YYN derives.]])
$1([r2], [b4_r2],
- [[YYR2[YYN] -- Number of symbols composing right hand side of rule YYN.]])
+ [[YYR2[YYN] -- Number of symbols on the right hand side of rule YYN.]])
])
[m4_case(b4_$1_flag,
[0], [$3],
[1], [$2],
- [m4_fatal([invalid $1 value: ]$1)])])
+ [m4_fatal([invalid $1 value: ]b4_$1_flag)])])
# b4_define_flag_if(FLAG)
# _b4_define_flag_if($1, $2, FLAG)
# --------------------------------
# Work around the impossibility to define macros inside macros,
-# because issuing `[$1]' is not possible in M4. GNU M4 should provide
+# because issuing '[$1]' is not possible in M4. GNU M4 should provide
# $$1 a la M5/TeX.
m4_define([_b4_define_flag_if],
[m4_if([$1$2], $[1]$[2], [],
# macro per (token, field), where field can has_id, id, etc.: see
# src/output.c:prepare_symbols_definitions().
#
+# The various FIELDS are:
+#
+# - has_id: 0 or 1.
+# Whether the symbol has an id.
+# - id: string
+# If has_id, the id. Guaranteed to be usable as a C identifier.
+# Prefixed by api.token.prefix if defined.
+# - tag: string.
+# A representat of the symbol. Can be 'foo', 'foo.id', '"foo"' etc.
+# - user_number: integer
+# The assigned (external) number as used by yylex.
+# - is_token: 0 or 1
+# Whether this is a terminal symbol.
+# - number: integer
+# The internalized number (used after yytranslate).
+# - has_type: 0, 1
+# Whether has a semantic value.
+# - type_tag: string
+# When api.value.type=union, the generated name for the union member.
+# yytype_INT etc. for symbols that has_id, otherwise yytype_1 etc.
+# - type
+# If it has a semantic value, its type tag, or, if variant are used,
+# its type.
+# In the case of api.value.type=union, type is the real type (e.g. int).
+# - has_printer: 0, 1
+# - printer: string
+# - printer_file: string
+# - printer_line: integer
+# If the symbol has a printer, everything about it.
+# - has_destructor, destructor, destructor_file, destructor_line
+# Likewise.
+#
# The following macros provide access to these values.
# b4_symbol_(NUM, FIELD)
# b4_symbol(NUM, FIELD)
# ---------------------
# Recover a FIELD about symbol #NUM. Thanks to m4_indir, fails if
-# undefined. If FIELD = id, prepend the prefix.
+# undefined. If FIELD = id, prepend the token prefix.
m4_define([b4_symbol],
[m4_case([$2],
[id], [m4_do([b4_percent_define_get([api.token.prefix])],
[m4_fatal([$0: field $2 of $1 is not a Boolean:] b4_symbol([$1], [$2]))])])
+# b4_symbol_tag_comment(SYMBOL-NUM)
+# ---------------------------------
+# Issue a comment giving the tag of symbol NUM.
+m4_define([b4_symbol_tag_comment],
+[b4_comment([b4_symbol([$1], [tag])])
+])
+
+
# b4_symbol_action_location(SYMBOL-NUM, KIND)
# -------------------------------------------
# Report the location of the KIND action as FILE:LINE.
b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
[m4_dquote(b4_symbol([$1], [type]))]),
[(*yylocationp)])dnl
- b4_symbol_case_([$1])[]dnl
+ b4_symbol_case_([$1])[]dnl
b4_syncline([b4_symbol([$1], [$2_line])], ["b4_symbol([$1], [$2_file])"])
- b4_symbol([$1], [$2])
+ b4_symbol([$1], [$2])
b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
break;
m4_define([b4_symbol_printer], [b4_symbol_action([$1], [printer])])
+# b4_symbol_actions(KIND, [TYPE = yytype])
+# ----------------------------------------
+# Emit the symbol actions for KIND ("printer" or "destructor").
+# Dispatch on TYPE.
+m4_define([b4_symbol_actions],
+[m4_pushdef([b4_actions_], m4_expand([b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_$1])]))dnl
+m4_ifval(m4_defn([b4_actions_]),
+[switch (m4_default([$2], [yytype]))
+ {
+ m4_defn([b4_actions_])
+ default:
+ break;
+ }dnl
+],
+[YYUSE (m4_default([$2], [yytype]));])dnl
+m4_popdef([b4_actions_])dnl
+])
+
# b4_symbol_case_(SYMBOL-NUM)
# ---------------------------
# Issue a "case NUM" for SYMBOL-NUM.
m4_define([b4_symbol_case_],
-[ case b4_symbol([$1], [number]): // b4_symbol([$1], [tag])
+[case b4_symbol([$1], [number]): b4_symbol_tag_comment([$1])])
])
# ---------------------
# Run actions for the symbol NUMS that all have the same type-name.
# Skip NUMS that have no type-name.
+#
+# To specify the action to run, define b4_dollar_dollar(NUMBER,
+# TAG, TYPE).
m4_define([b4_type_action_],
[b4_symbol_if([$1], [has_type],
-[m4_map([b4_symbol_case_], [$@])[]dnl
+[m4_map([ b4_symbol_case_], [$@])[]dnl
b4_dollar_dollar([b4_symbol([$1], [number])],
[b4_symbol([$1], [tag])],
[b4_symbol([$1], [type])]);
# -----------------------
m4_define([b4_syncline],
[b4_flag_if([synclines],
-[b4_sync_end([__line__], [b4_basename(m4_quote(__file__))])
-b4_sync_start([$1], [$2])])])
+[b4_sync_start([$1], [$2]) b4_sync_end([__line__],
+ [b4_basename(m4_quote(__file__))])[]dnl
+])])
+
+# b4_sync_start(LINE, FILE)
+# -----------------------
+# Syncline for the new place. Typically a directive for the compiler.
+m4_define([b4_sync_start], [b4_comment([$2:$1])])
+
+# b4_sync_end(LINE, FILE)
+# -----------------------
+# Syncline for the current place, which ends. Typically a comment
+# left for the reader.
+m4_define([b4_sync_end], [b4_comment([$2:$1])])
-m4_define([b4_sync_end], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
-m4_define([b4_sync_start], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
# b4_user_code(USER-CODE)
# -----------------------
# b4_user_initial_action
# b4_user_post_prologue
# b4_user_pre_prologue
-# b4_user_stype
+# b4_user_union_members
# ----------------------
# Macros that issue user code, ending with synclines.
b4_define_user_code([actions])
b4_define_user_code([initial_action])
b4_define_user_code([post_prologue])
b4_define_user_code([pre_prologue])
-b4_define_user_code([stype])
+b4_define_user_code([union_members])
# b4_check_user_names(WHAT, USER-LIST, BISON-NAMESPACE)
# b4_percent_define_get([[foo]])
m4_define([b4_percent_define_get],
[b4_percent_define_use([$1])dnl
-m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
- [m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])],
- [$2])])
+b4_percent_define_ifdef_([$1],
+ [m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])],
+ [$2])])
# b4_percent_define_get_loc(VARIABLE)
# -----------------------------------
[m4_pushdef([b4_loc], m4_indir([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)]))dnl
b4_loc[]dnl
m4_popdef([b4_loc])],
- [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_get_loc: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+
+# b4_percent_define_get_kind(VARIABLE)
+# ------------------------------------
+# Get the kind (code, keyword, string) of VARIABLE, i.e., how its
+# value was defined (braces, not delimiters, quotes).
+#
+# If the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally
+# since that's a Bison or skeleton error. Don't record this as a
+# Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no reason to suspect that the
+# user-supplied value has yet influenced the output.
+m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_kind],
+[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_kind(]$1[)],
+ [m4_indir([b4_percent_define_kind(]$1[)])],
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
# b4_percent_define_get_syncline(VARIABLE)
# ----------------------------------------
m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_syncline],
[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)],
[m4_indir([b4_percent_define_syncline(]$1[)])],
- [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_get_syncline: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+
+# b4_percent_define_ifdef_(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
+# ------------------------------------------------------
+# If the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand
+# IF-FALSE. Don't record usage of VARIABLE.
+#
+# For example:
+#
+# b4_percent_define_ifdef_([[foo]], [[it's defined]], [[it's undefined]])
+m4_define([b4_percent_define_ifdef_],
+[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
+ [$2],
+ [$3])])
# b4_percent_define_ifdef(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
# ------------------------------------------------------
#
# b4_percent_define_ifdef([[foo]], [[it's defined]], [[it's undefined]])
m4_define([b4_percent_define_ifdef],
-[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
- [b4_percent_define_use([$1])$2],
- [$3])])
+[b4_percent_define_ifdef_([$1],
+ [b4_percent_define_use([$1])$2],
+ [$3])])
## --------- ##
[[invalid value for %%define Boolean variable '%s']],
[$1])],
[[b4_percent_define_flag_if($1)]])])],
- [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_flag_if: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
-# b4_percent_define_default(VARIABLE, DEFAULT)
-# --------------------------------------------
+# b4_percent_define_default(VARIABLE, DEFAULT, [KIND = keyword])
+# --------------------------------------------------------------
# Mimic muscle_percent_define_default in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly. That is,
# if the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, set its value to DEFAULT.
# Don't record this as a Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no reason to
#
# b4_percent_define_default([[foo]], [[default value]])
m4_define([b4_percent_define_default],
-[m4_ifndef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
+[b4_percent_define_ifdef_([$1], [],
[m4_define([b4_percent_define(]$1[)], [$2])dnl
+ m4_define([b4_percent_define_kind(]$1[)],
+ [m4_default([$3], [keyword])])dnl
m4_define([b4_percent_define_loc(]$1[)],
[[[[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]],
[[<skeleton default value>:-1.-1]]]])dnl
# b4_percent_define_if_define(NAME, [VARIABLE = NAME])
# ----------------------------------------------------
# Define b4_NAME_if that executes its $1 or $2 depending whether
-# VARIABLE was %defined. The characters `.' and `-' in VARIABLE are mapped
-# to `_'.
+# VARIABLE was %defined. The characters '.' and `-' in VARIABLE are mapped
+# to '_'.
m4_define([b4_percent_define_if_define_],
[m4_define(m4_bpatsubst([b4_$1_if], [[-.]], [_]),
[b4_percent_define_flag_if(m4_default([$2], [$1]),
b4_percent_define_if_define_([$1], [$2], $[1], $[2])])
+# b4_percent_define_check_kind(VARIABLE, KIND, [DIAGNOSTIC = complain])
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+m4_define([b4_percent_define_check_kind],
+[b4_percent_define_ifdef_([$1],
+ [m4_if(b4_percent_define_get_kind([$1]), [$2], [],
+ [b4_error([m4_default([$3], [complain])],
+ b4_percent_define_get_loc([$1]),
+ [m4_case([$2],
+ [code], [[%%define variable '%s' requires '{...}' values]],
+ [keyword], [[%%define variable '%s' requires keyword values]],
+ [string], [[%%define variable '%s' requires '"..."' values]])],
+ [$1])])])dnl
+])
+
+
# b4_percent_define_check_values(VALUES)
# --------------------------------------
# Mimic muscle_percent_define_check_values in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly
[_b4_percent_define_check_values(b4_sublist)])])
m4_define([_b4_percent_define_check_values],
-[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
- [m4_pushdef([b4_good_value], [0])dnl
+[b4_percent_define_ifdef_([$1],
+ [b4_percent_define_check_kind(]$1[, [keyword], [deprecated])dnl
+ m4_pushdef([b4_good_value], [0])dnl
m4_if($#, 1, [],
[m4_foreach([b4_value], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
[m4_if(m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)]), b4_value,
[[accepted value: '%s']],
m4_dquote(b4_value))])])dnl
m4_popdef([b4_good_value])],
- [b4_fatal([[b4_percent_define_check_values: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
# b4_percent_code_get([QUALIFIER])
# --------------------------------
## Common variables. ##
## ------------------ ##
-# Default values for %define.
-# ---------------------------
-# If the api.token.prefix, it is empty.
-m4_percent_define_default([[api.token.prefix]], [[]])
# b4_parse_assert_if([IF-ASSERTIONS-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
# b4_parse_trace_if([IF-DEBUG-TRACES-ARE-ENABLED], [IF-NOT])
# b4_token_ctor_if([IF-YYLEX-RETURNS-A-TOKEN], [IF-NOT])
-# b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
# ----------------------------------------------
b4_percent_define_if_define([token_ctor], [api.token.constructor])
b4_percent_define_if_define([locations]) # Whether locations are tracked.
b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.assert])
b4_percent_define_if_define([parse.trace])
-b4_percent_define_if_define([variant])
+
+
+# b4_bison_locations_if([IF-TRUE])
+# --------------------------------
+# Expand IF-TRUE if using locations, and using the default location
+# type.
+m4_define([b4_bison_locations_if],
+[b4_locations_if([b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.location.type]], [], [$1])])])
# b4_error_verbose_if([IF-ERRORS-ARE-VERBOSE], [IF-NOT])
b4_error_verbose_if([m4_define([b4_token_table_flag], [1])])
+# b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
+# ----------------------------------------------
+b4_percent_define_if_define([variant])
+m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[0]])
+b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.value.type]],
+ [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get_kind([[api.value.type]]), [keyword],
+ [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]), [variant],
+ [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[1]])])])])
+b4_define_flag_if([variant])
+
+
## ----------------------------------------------------------- ##
## After processing the skeletons, check that all the user's ##
## %define variables and %code qualifiers were used by Bison. ##
m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_column], [1])
m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_line], [1])
-# Sanity checks.
+
+## --------------- ##
+## Sanity checks. ##
+## --------------- ##
+
+# api.location.prefix={...} (Java and C++).
+b4_percent_define_check_kind([api.location.type], [code], [deprecated])
+
+# api.position.prefix={...} (Java).
+b4_percent_define_check_kind([api.position.type], [code], [deprecated])
+
+# api.prefix >< %name-prefix.
+b4_percent_define_check_kind([api.prefix], [code], [deprecated])
b4_percent_define_ifdef([api.prefix],
[m4_ifdef([b4_prefix],
[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.prefix]),
[['%s' and '%s' cannot be used together]],
[%name-prefix],
[%define api.prefix])])])
+
+# api.token.prefix={...}
+# Make it a warning for those who used betas of Bison 3.0.
+b4_percent_define_check_kind([api.token.prefix], [code], [deprecated])
+
+# api.value.type >< %union.
+b4_percent_define_ifdef([api.value.type],
+[m4_ifdef([b4_union_members],
+[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.value.type]),
+ [['%s' and '%s' cannot be used together]],
+ [%union],
+ [%define api.value.type])])])
+
+# api.value.type=union >< %yacc.
+b4_percent_define_ifdef([api.value.type],
+[m4_if(b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type]), [union],
+[b4_yacc_if(dnl
+[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.value.type]),
+ [['%s' and '%s' cannot be used together]],
+ [%yacc],
+ [%define api.value.type "union"])])])])