# Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
-# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc.
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
+# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
+# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
+#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
exp: { @$ = @1 ; };
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: `$1'
input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: `@1'
]])
;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of `exp' has no declared type
input.y:5.24-25: $2 of `exp' has no declared type
input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
# _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
-# --------------------------------------------
+# --------------------------------
# Generate the token, type, and destructor
# declarations for the unused values tests.
-
m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
[[[%token <integer> INT;
%type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
# AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Generate a grammar to test unused values,
-# compile it, run it. If DECLARATIONS_AFTER
-# is set, then the token, type, and destructor
-# declarations are generated after the rules
-# rather than before. If CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES
-# is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is
-# set.
-
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------
+# Generate a grammar to test unused values, compile it, run it. If
+# DECLARATIONS_AFTER is set, then the token, type, and destructor
+# declarations are generated after the rules rather than before. If
+# CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is set.
m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
[AT_DATA([input.y],
m4_ifval($1, [
], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
])[[%%
start:
- 'a' a { $]2[ } | 'b' b { $]2[ } | 'c' c { $]2[ } | 'd' d { $]2[ } | 'e' e { $]2[ }
-| 'f' f { $]2[ } | 'g' g { $]2[ } | 'h' h { $]2[ } | 'i' i { $]2[ } | 'j' j { $]2[ }
-| 'k' k { $]2[ } | 'l' l { $]2[ }
+ 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
+| 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
+| 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
;
a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
b: INT | /* empty */;
-c: INT | INT { $]1[ } INT { $<integer>2 } INT { $<integer>4 };
-d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[ } INT { $<integer>2 };
-e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[ };
+c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
+d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
+e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
)
-AT_CHECK([bison]m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
[[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[
input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[
input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[
input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[
input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
-]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-19: warning: unset value: $$
-input.y:13.25-39: warning: unset value: $$
-]]])[[input.y:13.10-59: warning: unset value: $]$[
-input.y:13.10-59: warning: unused value: $]3[
-input.y:13.10-59: warning: unused value: $]5[
+]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$
+input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$
+]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[
+input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[
+input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[
]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$
-]]])[[input.y:14.10-47: warning: unset value: $]$[
-input.y:14.10-47: warning: unused value: $]3[
-input.y:14.10-47: warning: unused value: $]5[
-input.y:15.10-36: warning: unset value: $]$[
-input.y:15.10-36: warning: unused value: $]3[
-input.y:15.10-36: warning: unused value: $]5[
+]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[
+input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[
+input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[
+input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[
+input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[
+input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[
input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[
input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[
]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[
%printer { destroy ($$); } <>;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:1.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
input.y:2.10-26: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
%printer { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
tagged: { } ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [0], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
[[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$
input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2
input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
tagged: { } ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [0], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
[[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4
input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$
]])
end: { } ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [0], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
[[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$
input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2
input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
exp: foo;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
AT_DATA([input.y], [])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
]])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[{}
])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
]])
}
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -d -v -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
AT_COMPILE([main.o], [-c main.c])
AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
%%
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_CLEANUP
%%
empty_file:;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
AT_CLEANUP
])
AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
-# Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different symbols
-# with the same user token number.
+# Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different
+# symbols with the same user token number.
AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
[[%token 'a' "a"
%%
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## -------------- ##
+## Symbol names. ##
+## -------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([Symbols])
+
+AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
+[[%token WITH-DASH
+%token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
+%token WITH.PERIOD
+%token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
+%code {
+ void yyerror (char const *);
+ int yylex (void);
+}
+%%
+start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
+with-dash: WITH-DASH;
+without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
+with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
+without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
+%%
+]])
+
+# POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
+AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
+[[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
+input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
+]])
+
+# So warn about them.
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
+[[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
+input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
+]])
+
+# Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
+
+# Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
+AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
+
+
+# Periods and dashes are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
+# Digits cannot.
+AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
+[[%token .GOOD
+ -GOOD
+ 1NV4L1D
+%%
+start: .GOOD -GOOD
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
+[[input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: `1NV4L1D'
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## ----------------- ##
+## Numbered tokens. ##
+## ----------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
+
+AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([redecl.y],
+[[%token DECIMAL_1 11259375
+ HEXADECIMAL_1 0xabcdef
+ HEXADECIMAL_2 0xFEDCBA
+ DECIMAL_2 16702650
+%%
+start: DECIMAL_1 HEXADECIMAL_2;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([redecl.y], [1], [],
+[[redecl.y:10.10-22: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL_1
+redecl.y:9.8-16: previous declaration for DECIMAL_1
+redecl.y:12.10-18: user token number 16702650 redeclaration for DECIMAL_2
+redecl.y:11.10-22: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL_2
+]])
+
+AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([too-large.y],
+[[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
+ TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+%%
+start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
+%%
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([too-large.y], [1], [],
+[[too-large.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: `999999999999999999999'
+too-large.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: `0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
+]])
AT_CLEANUP
AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
-# Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed constructs, so
-# they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed next. It also threw them
-# away rather than returning them to the parser. The effect was confusing
-# subsequent error messages.
+# Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed
+# constructs, so they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed
+# next. It also threw them away rather than returning them to the
+# parser. The effect was confusing subsequent error messages.
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token A "a
%destructor { free ($$)
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 1, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
[[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing `"' at end of line
input.y:4.10-5.0: missing `'' at end of line
input.y:14.11-15.0: missing `'' at end of line
AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
-# Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a redeclaration
-# of the start symbol.
+# Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a
+# redeclaration of the start symbol.
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%%
%start start;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_CLEANUP
PREC: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison input.y], [1], [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
[[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
]])
AT_CLEANUP
+## ------------------------------- ##
+## %prec's token must be defined. ##
+## ------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%prec's token must be defined]])
+
+# According to POSIX, a %prec token must be defined separately.
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%%
+start: %prec PREC ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[0]], [],
+[[input.y:2.8-17: warning: token for %prec is not defined: PREC
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
## -------------------------------- ##
## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
## -------------------------------- ##
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison input-c.y]], [0], [],
-[[input-c.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-input-c.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-input-c.y:3.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-input-c.y:4.7-12: warning: %code qualifier `format' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-c.y:1.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+input-c.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+input-c.y:3.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+input-c.y:4.7-12: %code qualifier `format' is not used
]])
AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison input-c-glr.y]], [0], [],
-[[input-c-glr.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-c-glr.y:1.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
]])
AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison input-c++.y]], [0], [],
-[[input-c++.y:1.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-input-c++.y:2.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-input-c++.y:3.8: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-c++.y:1.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+input-c++.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+input-c++.y:3.8: %code qualifier `q' is not used
]])
AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison input-c++-glr.y]], [0], [],
-[[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-input-c++-glr.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-input-c++-glr.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+input-c++-glr.y:2.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+input-c++-glr.y:3.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
]])
AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison special-char-@@.y]], [0], [],
-[[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-special-char-@@.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-special-char-@@.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+special-char-@@.y:2.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+special-char-@@.y:3.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
]])
AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
%%
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison special-char-@:>@.y]], [0], [],
-[[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: warning: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
-special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
-special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: warning: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier `bad' is not used
+special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
+special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: %code qualifier `q' is not used
]])
AT_CLEANUP
AT_SETUP([%define errors])
-AT_DATA([input.y],
+AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
[[%define var "value1"
%define var "value1"
%define var "value2"
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison input.y]], [0], [],
-[[input.y:2.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' redefined
-input.y:1.9-11: warning: previous definition
-input.y:3.10-12: warning: %define variable `var' redefined
-input.y:2.9-11: warning: previous definition
-input.y:1.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
-input.y:2.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
-input.y:3.10-12: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
-input.y:4.9-16: warning: %define variable `special1' is not used
-input.y:5.9-16: warning: %define variable `special2' is not used
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable `var' redefined
+input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
+input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable `var' redefined
+input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
+[[%define var "value"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-unused.y:1.9-11: %define variable `var' is not used
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## ----------------------------------- ##
+## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
+## ----------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%define, --define, --force-define]])
+
+AT_DATA([[skel.c]],
+[[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
+@output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
+[var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
+var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
+var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
+var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
+m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
+]])
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define var-dfg "gram"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
+ -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
+ -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
+ -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
+ --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]])
+AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
+[[var-dd: cmd-d2
+var-ff: cmd-f2
+var-dfg: cmd-f
+var-fd: cmd-d
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input-dg.y]],
+[[%define var "gram"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable `var' redefined
+<command line>:2: previous definition
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input-unused.y]],
+[[%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dunused-d -Funused-f input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[<command line>:2: %define variable `unused-d' is not used
+<command line>:3: %define variable `unused-f' is not used
]])
AT_CLEANUP
## --------------------------- ##
-## Boolean %define variables. ##
+## %define Boolean variables. ##
## --------------------------- ##
-AT_SETUP([Boolean %define variables])
+AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
AT_DATA([Input.y],
[[%language "Java"
start: ;
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison Input.y]], [1], [],
-[[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define boolean variable `public'
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
+[[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable `public'
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------ ##
+## %define enum variables. ##
+## ------------------------ ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
+
+# Front-end.
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define lr.default-reductions bogus
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
+[[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable `lr.default-reductions': `bogus'
+input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `all'
+input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `consistent'
+input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: `accepting'
+]])
+
+# Back-end.
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define api.push-pull neither
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable `api.push-pull': `neither'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `pull'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `push'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `both'
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## -------------------------------- ##
+## %define backward compatibility. ##
+## -------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
+
+# The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
+# being converted to dashes.
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define api.push_pull "neither"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable `api.push-pull': `neither'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `pull'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `push'
+input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: `both'
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states maybe
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable `lr.keep-unreachable-states'
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define namespace "foo"
+%define api.namespace "foo"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[[input.y:2.9-21: %define variable `api.namespace' redefined
+input.y:1.9-17: previous definition
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define foo_bar "baz"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-15: %define variable `foo_bar' is not used
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------- ##
+## Unused %define api.pure. ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
+
+# AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
+# -------------------------------
+# Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
+# are specified.
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
+[
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define api.pure ]$2[
+]$1[
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-16: %define variable `api.pure' is not used
+]])
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[false]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[false]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[true]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[false]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## -------------------------------- ##
+## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
+## -------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
+
+# AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
+# -------------------------------------------------------------
+# Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
+[
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%language "C++"
+%defines
+%define api.namespace "]$1["
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
+[[input.y:3.9-21: ]b4_arg[
+]])])
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
+ [[namespace reference is empty]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
+ [[namespace reference is empty]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------ ##
+## Bad character literals. ##
+## ------------------------ ##
+
+# Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
+# too many characters.
+
+# FIXME: AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
+# the final newline to be omitted. See the threads starting at
+# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
+
+AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
+
+AT_DATA([empty.y],
+[[%%
+start: '';
+start: '
+]])
+AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'';" >> empty.y || exit 77]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
+[[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal
+empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal
+empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
+empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal
+empty.y:4.8: missing `'' at end of file
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([two.y],
+[[%%
+start: 'ab';
+start: 'ab
+]])
+AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'ab';" >> two.y || exit 77]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
+[[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
+two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
+two.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
+two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal
+two.y:4.8-10: missing `'' at end of file
+]])
+
+AT_DATA([three.y],
+[[%%
+start: 'abc';
+start: 'abc
+]])
+AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'abc';" >> three.y || exit 77]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
+[[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal
+three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
+three.y:3.8-4.0: missing `'' at end of line
+three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
+three.y:4.8-11: missing `'' at end of file
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------- ##
+## Bad escapes in literals. ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[Bad escapes in literals]])
+
+AT_DATA([input.y],
+[[%%
+start: '\777' '\0' '\xfff' '\x0'
+ '\uffff' '\u0000' '\Uffffffff' '\U00000000'
+ '\ ' '\A';
+]])
+
+# It is not easy to create special characters, we cannot even trust tr.
+# Beside we cannot even expect "echo '\0'" to output two characters
+# (well three with \n): at least Bash 3.2 converts the two-character
+# sequence "\0" into a single NUL character.
+AT_CHECK([[perl -e 'print "start: \"\\\t\\\f\\\0\\\1\" ;";' >> input.y \
+ || exit 77]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
+[[input.y:2.9-12: invalid number after \-escape: 777
+input.y:2.8-13: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:2.16-17: invalid number after \-escape: 0
+input.y:2.15-18: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:2.21-25: invalid number after \-escape: xfff
+input.y:2.20-26: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:2.29-31: invalid number after \-escape: x0
+input.y:2.28-32: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:3.9-14: invalid number after \-escape: uffff
+input.y:3.8-15: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:3.18-23: invalid number after \-escape: u0000
+input.y:3.17-24: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:3.27-36: invalid number after \-escape: Uffffffff
+input.y:3.26-37: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:3.40-49: invalid number after \-escape: U00000000
+input.y:3.39-50: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:4.9-10: invalid character after \-escape: ` '
+input.y:4.8-11: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:4.14-15: invalid character after \-escape: A
+input.y:4.13-16: warning: empty character literal
+input.y:5.9-16: invalid character after \-escape: \t
+input.y:5.17: invalid character after \-escape: \f
+input.y:5.18: invalid character after \-escape: \0
+input.y:5.19: invalid character after \-escape: \001
]])
AT_CLEANUP