+
+
+## ------------------------- ##
+## yycheck Bound Violation. ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+
+
+# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
+# --------------------------------
+# The following grammar, taken from Andrew Suffield's GPL'd implementation
+# of DGMTP, the Dancer Generic Message Transport Protocol, used to violate
+# yycheck's bounds where issuing a verbose error message. Keep this test
+# so that possible bound checking compilers could check all the skeletons.
+m4_define([_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y],
+[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([dancer.y],
+[%{
+static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
+[#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+static void yyerror (const char *);])
+%}
+$1
+%token ARROW INVALID NUMBER STRING DATA
+%defines
+%verbose
+%error-verbose
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+line: header body
+ ;
+
+header: '<' from ARROW to '>' type ':'
+ | '<' ARROW to '>' type ':'
+ | ARROW to type ':'
+ | type ':'
+ | '<' '>'
+ ;
+
+from: DATA
+ | STRING
+ | INVALID
+ ;
+
+to: DATA
+ | STRING
+ | INVALID
+ ;
+
+type: DATA
+ | STRING
+ | INVALID
+ ;
+
+body: /* empty */
+ | body member
+ ;
+
+member: STRING
+ | DATA
+ | '+' NUMBER
+ | '-' NUMBER
+ | NUMBER
+ | INVALID
+ ;
+%%
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
+[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
+void
+yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
+{
+ std::cerr << m << std::endl;
+}
+
+int
+yyparse ()
+{
+ yy::parser parser;
+#if YYDEBUG
+ parser.set_debug_level (YYDEBUG);
+#endif
+ return parser.parse ();
+}
+],
+[static void
+yyerror (const char *s)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
+}])
+
+static int
+yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
+[{
+ static int const tokens[] =
+ {
+ ':', -1
+ };
+ static size_t toknum;
+ ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
+ if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
+ abort ();
+ return tokens[toknum++];
+}]
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ return yyparse ();
+}
+])
+])# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y
+
+
+# AT_CHECK_DANCER(BISON-OPTIONS)
+# ------------------------------
+# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_DANCER],
+[AT_SETUP([Dancer $1])
+AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
+_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y([$1])
+AT_CHECK([bison -o dancer.c dancer.y])
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
+ [AT_CHECK([bison -o dancer.cc dancer.y])
+ AT_COMPILE_CXX([dancer])],
+ [AT_CHECK([bison -o dancer.c dancer.y])
+ AT_COMPILE([dancer])])
+AT_PARSER_CHECK([./dancer], 1, [],
+[syntax error, unexpected ':'
+])
+AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
+AT_CLEANUP
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_DANCER()
+AT_CHECK_DANCER([%glr-parser])
+AT_CHECK_DANCER([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
+
+
+## ------------------------------------------ ##
+## Diagnostic that expects two alternatives. ##
+## ------------------------------------------ ##
+
+
+# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
+# --------------------------------
+m4_define([_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y],
+[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([expect2.y],
+[%{
+static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
+[#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+static void yyerror (const char *);])
+%}
+$1
+%defines
+%error-verbose
+%token A 1000
+%token B
+
+%%
+program: /* empty */
+ | program e ';'
+ | program error ';';
+
+e: e '+' t | t;
+t: A | B;
+
+%%
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
+[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
+void
+yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
+{
+ std::cerr << m << std::endl;
+}
+
+int
+yyparse ()
+{
+ yy::parser parser;
+ return parser.parse ();
+}
+],
+[static void
+yyerror (const char *s)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
+}])
+
+static int
+yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
+[{
+ static int const tokens[] =
+ {
+ 1000, '+', '+', -1
+ };
+ static size_t toknum;
+ ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
+ if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
+ abort ();
+ return tokens[toknum++];
+}]
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ return yyparse ();
+}
+])
+])# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y
+
+
+# AT_CHECK_EXPECT2(BISON-OPTIONS)
+# ------------------------------
+# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_EXPECT2],
+[AT_SETUP([Expecting two tokens $1])
+AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
+_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y([$1])
+AT_CHECK([bison -o expect2.c expect2.y])
+AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
+ [AT_CHECK([bison -o expect2.cc expect2.y])
+ AT_COMPILE_CXX([expect2])],
+ [AT_CHECK([bison -o expect2.c expect2.y])
+ AT_COMPILE([expect2])])
+AT_PARSER_CHECK([./expect2], 1, [],
+[syntax error, unexpected '+', expecting A or B
+])
+AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
+AT_CLEANUP
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_EXPECT2()
+AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%glr-parser])
+AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
+
+
+
+## --------------------------------------------- ##
+## Braced code in declaration in rules section. ##
+## --------------------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([Braced code in declaration in rules section])
+
+# Bison once mistook braced code in a declaration in the rules section to be a
+# rule action.
+
+AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
+[[%{
+#include <stdio.h>
+static void yyerror (char const *msg);
+static int yylex (void);
+%}
+
+%error-verbose
+
+%%
+
+start:
+ {
+ printf ("Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the"
+ " subsequent braced code.\n");
+ }
+ ;
+
+%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTRUCTOR\n"); } 'a';
+%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "PRINTER"); } 'a';
+
+%%
+
+static void
+yyerror (char const *msg)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
+}
+
+static int
+yylex (void)
+{
+ return 'a';
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ yydebug = 1;
+ return !yyparse ();
+}
+]])
+
+AT_CHECK([bison -t -o input.c input.y])
+AT_COMPILE([input])
+AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
+[[Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the subsequent braced code.
+]],
+[[Starting parse
+Entering state 0
+Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 20):
+-> $$ = nterm start ()
+Stack now 0
+Entering state 1
+Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (PRINTER)
+syntax error, unexpected 'a', expecting $end
+Error: popping nterm start ()
+Stack now 0
+Cleanup: discarding lookahead token 'a' (PRINTER)
+DESTRUCTOR
+Stack now 0
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+
+## --------------------------------- ##
+## String alias declared after use. ##
+## --------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([String alias declared after use])
+
+# Bison once incorrectly asserted that the symbol number for either a token or
+# its alias was the highest symbol number so far at the point of the alias
+# declaration. That was true unless the declaration appeared after their first
+# uses and other tokens appeared in between.
+
+AT_DATA([input.y],
+[[%%
+start: 'a' "A" 'b';
+%token 'a' "A";
+]])
+
+AT_CHECK([bison -t -o input.c input.y])
+
+AT_CLEANUP