/* Print information on generated parser, for bison,
- Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
+ Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
+ This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
-Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+ Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
-#include <stdio.h>
#include "system.h"
-#include "machine.h"
-#include "alloc.h"
+
+#include <bitset.h>
+#include <quotearg.h>
+
+#include "LR0.h"
+#include "closure.h"
+#include "conflicts.h"
#include "files.h"
+#include "getargs.h"
#include "gram.h"
+#include "lalr.h"
+#include "print.h"
+#include "reader.h"
+#include "reduce.h"
#include "state.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+static bitset shiftset;
+static bitset lookaheadset;
+#if 0
+static void
+print_token (int extnum, int token)
+{
+ fprintf (out, _(" type %d is %s\n"), extnum, tags[token]);
+}
+#endif
-extern char **tags;
-extern int nstates;
-extern short *accessing_symbol;
-extern core **state_table;
-extern shifts **shift_table;
-extern errs **err_table;
-extern reductions **reduction_table;
-extern char *consistent;
-extern char any_conflicts;
-extern char *conflicts;
-extern int final_state;
-
-extern void conflict_log();
-extern void verbose_conflict_log();
-extern void print_reductions();
-
-void print_token();
-void print_state();
-void print_core();
-void print_actions();
-void print_grammar();
+\f
-void
-terse()
+/*---------------------------------------.
+| *WIDTH := max (*WIDTH, strlen (STR)). |
+`---------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+max_length (size_t *width, const char *str)
{
- if (any_conflicts)
- {
- conflict_log();
- }
+ size_t len = strlen (str);
+ if (len > *width)
+ *width = len;
}
+/*--------------------------------.
+| Report information on a state. |
+`--------------------------------*/
-void
-verbose()
+static void
+print_core (FILE *out, state *s)
{
- register int i;
+ int i;
+ item_number *sitems = s->items;
+ int snritems = s->nitems;
+ symbol *previous_lhs = NULL;
+
+ /* Output all the items of a state, not only its kernel. */
+ if (report_flag & report_itemsets)
+ {
+ closure (sitems, snritems);
+ sitems = itemset;
+ snritems = nritemset;
+ }
- if (any_conflicts)
- verbose_conflict_log();
+ if (!snritems)
+ return;
- print_grammar();
+ fputc ('\n', out);
- for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < snritems; i++)
{
- print_state(i);
+ item_number *sp;
+ item_number *sp1;
+ rule_number r;
+
+ sp1 = sp = ritem + sitems[i];
+
+ while (*sp >= 0)
+ sp++;
+
+ r = item_number_as_rule_number (*sp);
+
+ rule_lhs_print (&rules[r], previous_lhs, out);
+ previous_lhs = rules[r].lhs;
+
+ for (sp = rules[r].rhs; sp < sp1; sp++)
+ fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag);
+ fputs (" .", out);
+ for (/* Nothing */; *sp >= 0; ++sp)
+ fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag);
+
+ /* Display the lookaheads? */
+ if (report_flag & report_lookaheads)
+ state_rule_lookaheads_print (s, &rules[r], out);
+
+ fputc ('\n', out);
}
}
-void
-print_token(extnum, token)
-int extnum, token;
+/*------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Report the shifts iff DISPLAY_SHIFTS_P or the gotos of S on |
+| OUT. |
+`------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+print_transitions (state *s, FILE *out, bool display_transitions_p)
{
- fprintf(foutput, _(" type %d is %s\n"), extnum, tags[token]);
-}
+ transitions *trans = s->transitions;
+ size_t width = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Compute the width of the lookaheads column. */
+ for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++)
+ if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i)
+ && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p)
+ {
+ symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)];
+ max_length (&width, sym->tag);
+ }
+ /* Nothing to report. */
+ if (!width)
+ return;
-void
-print_state(state)
-int state;
-{
- fprintf(foutput, _("\n\nstate %d\n\n"), state);
- print_core(state);
- print_actions(state);
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+ width += 2;
+
+ /* Report lookaheads and shifts. */
+ for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++)
+ if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i)
+ && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p)
+ {
+ symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)];
+ const char *tag = sym->tag;
+ state *s1 = trans->states[i];
+ int j;
+
+ fprintf (out, " %s", tag);
+ for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j)
+ fputc (' ', out);
+ if (display_transitions_p)
+ fprintf (out, _("shift, and go to state %d\n"), s1->number);
+ else
+ fprintf (out, _("go to state %d\n"), s1->number);
+ }
}
-void
-print_core(state)
-int state;
+/*--------------------------------------------------------.
+| Report the explicit errors of S raised from %nonassoc. |
+`--------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+print_errs (FILE *out, state *s)
{
- register int i;
- register int k;
- register int rule;
- register core *statep;
- register short *sp;
- register short *sp1;
+ errs *errp = s->errs;
+ size_t width = 0;
+ int i;
- statep = state_table[state];
- k = statep->nitems;
+ /* Compute the width of the lookaheads column. */
+ for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i)
+ if (errp->symbols[i])
+ max_length (&width, errp->symbols[i]->tag);
- if (k == 0) return;
+ /* Nothing to report. */
+ if (!width)
+ return;
- for (i = 0; i < k; i++)
- {
- sp1 = sp = ritem + statep->items[i];
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+ width += 2;
- while (*sp > 0)
- sp++;
+ /* Report lookaheads and errors. */
+ for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i)
+ if (errp->symbols[i])
+ {
+ const char *tag = errp->symbols[i]->tag;
+ int j;
+ fprintf (out, " %s", tag);
+ for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j)
+ fputc (' ', out);
+ fputs (_("error (nonassociative)\n"), out);
+ }
+}
- rule = -(*sp);
- fprintf(foutput, " %s -> ", tags[rlhs[rule]]);
- for (sp = ritem + rrhs[rule]; sp < sp1; sp++)
- {
- fprintf(foutput, "%s ", tags[*sp]);
- }
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Return the default rule of S if it has one, NULL otherwise. |
+`-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static rule *
+state_default_rule (state *s)
+{
+ reductions *reds = s->reductions;
+ rule *default_rule = NULL;
+ int cmax = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* No need for a lookahead. */
+ if (s->consistent)
+ return reds->rules[0];
+
+ /* 1. Each reduction is possibly masked by the lookaheads on which
+ we shift (S/R conflicts)... */
+ bitset_zero (shiftset);
+ {
+ transitions *trans = s->transitions;
+ FOR_EACH_SHIFT (trans, i)
+ {
+ /* If this state has a shift for the error token, don't use a
+ default rule. */
+ if (TRANSITION_IS_ERROR (trans, i))
+ return NULL;
+ bitset_set (shiftset, TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 2. Each reduction is possibly masked by the lookaheads on which
+ we raise an error (due to %nonassoc). */
+ {
+ errs *errp = s->errs;
+ for (i = 0; i < errp->num; i++)
+ if (errp->symbols[i])
+ bitset_set (shiftset, errp->symbols[i]->number);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < reds->num; ++i)
+ {
+ int count = 0;
- putc('.', foutput);
+ /* How many non-masked lookaheads are there for this reduction?
+ */
+ bitset_andn (lookaheadset, reds->lookaheads[i], shiftset);
+ count = bitset_count (lookaheadset);
- while (*sp > 0)
+ if (count > cmax)
{
- fprintf(foutput, " %s", tags[*sp]);
- sp++;
+ cmax = count;
+ default_rule = reds->rules[i];
}
- fprintf (foutput, _(" (rule %d)"), rule);
- putc('\n', foutput);
+ /* 3. And finally, each reduction is possibly masked by previous
+ reductions (in R/R conflicts, we keep the first reductions).
+ */
+ bitset_or (shiftset, shiftset, reds->lookaheads[i]);
}
- putc('\n', foutput);
+ return default_rule;
}
-void
-print_actions(state)
-int state;
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Report a reduction of RULE on LOOKAHEADS (which can be `default'). |
+| If not ENABLED, the rule is masked by a shift or a reduce (S/R and |
+| R/R conflicts). |
+`--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+print_reduction (FILE *out, size_t width,
+ const char *lookahead,
+ rule *r, bool enabled)
{
- register int i;
- register int k;
- register int state1;
- register int symbol;
- register shifts *shiftp;
- register errs *errp;
- register reductions *redp;
- register int rule;
-
- shiftp = shift_table[state];
- redp = reduction_table[state];
- errp = err_table[state];
-
- if (!shiftp && !redp)
- {
- if (final_state == state)
- fprintf(foutput, _(" $default\taccept\n"));
- else
- fprintf(foutput, _(" NO ACTIONS\n"));
- return;
- }
+ int j;
+ fprintf (out, " %s", lookahead);
+ for (j = width - strlen (lookahead); j > 0; --j)
+ fputc (' ', out);
+ if (!enabled)
+ fputc ('[', out);
+ if (r->number)
+ fprintf (out, _("reduce using rule %d (%s)"), r->number, r->lhs->tag);
+ else
+ fprintf (out, _("accept"));
+ if (!enabled)
+ fputc (']', out);
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+}
- if (shiftp)
- {
- k = shiftp->nshifts;
- for (i = 0; i < k; i++)
- {
- if (! shiftp->shifts[i]) continue;
- state1 = shiftp->shifts[i];
- symbol = accessing_symbol[state1];
- /* The following line used to be turned off. */
- if (ISVAR(symbol)) break;
- if (symbol==0) /* I.e. strcmp(tags[symbol],"$")==0 */
- fprintf(foutput, _(" $ \tgo to state %d\n"), state1);
- else
- fprintf(foutput, _(" %-4s\tshift, and go to state %d\n"),
- tags[symbol], state1);
- }
+/*-------------------------------------------.
+| Report on OUT the reduction actions of S. |
+`-------------------------------------------*/
- if (i > 0)
- putc('\n', foutput);
- }
- else
- {
- i = 0;
- k = 0;
- }
+static void
+print_reductions (FILE *out, state *s)
+{
+ transitions *trans = s->transitions;
+ reductions *reds = s->reductions;
+ rule *default_rule = NULL;
+ size_t width = 0;
+ int i, j;
- if (errp)
- {
- int j, nerrs;
+ if (reds->num == 0)
+ return;
- nerrs = errp->nerrs;
+ default_rule = state_default_rule (s);
- for (j = 0; j < nerrs; j++)
- {
- if (! errp->errs[j]) continue;
- symbol = errp->errs[j];
- fprintf(foutput, _(" %-4s\terror (nonassociative)\n"), tags[symbol]);
- }
+ bitset_zero (shiftset);
+ FOR_EACH_SHIFT (trans, i)
+ bitset_set (shiftset, TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i));
- if (j > 0)
- putc('\n', foutput);
- }
+ /* Compute the width of the lookaheads column. */
+ if (default_rule)
+ width = strlen (_("$default"));
- if (consistent[state] && redp)
- {
- rule = redp->rules[0];
- symbol = rlhs[rule];
- fprintf(foutput, _(" $default\treduce using rule %d (%s)\n\n"),
- rule, tags[symbol]);
- }
- else if (redp)
- {
- print_reductions(state);
- }
+ if (reds->lookaheads)
+ for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++)
+ {
+ int count = bitset_test (shiftset, i);
- if (i < k)
- {
- for (; i < k; i++)
- {
- if (! shiftp->shifts[i]) continue;
- state1 = shiftp->shifts[i];
- symbol = accessing_symbol[state1];
- fprintf(foutput, _(" %-4s\tgo to state %d\n"), tags[symbol], state1);
- }
+ for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j)
+ if (bitset_test (reds->lookaheads[j], i))
+ {
+ if (count == 0)
+ {
+ if (reds->rules[j] != default_rule)
+ max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag);
+ count++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag);
+ }
+ }
+ }
- putc('\n', foutput);
- }
+ /* Nothing to report. */
+ if (!width)
+ return;
+
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+ width += 2;
+
+ /* Report lookaheads (or $default) and reductions. */
+ if (reds->lookaheads)
+ for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++)
+ {
+ int defaulted = 0;
+ int count = bitset_test (shiftset, i);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j)
+ if (bitset_test (reds->lookaheads[j], i))
+ {
+ if (count == 0)
+ {
+ if (reds->rules[j] != default_rule)
+ print_reduction (out, width,
+ symbols[i]->tag,
+ reds->rules[j], true);
+ else
+ defaulted = 1;
+ count++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (defaulted)
+ print_reduction (out, width,
+ symbols[i]->tag,
+ default_rule, true);
+ defaulted = 0;
+ print_reduction (out, width,
+ symbols[i]->tag,
+ reds->rules[j], false);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (default_rule)
+ print_reduction (out, width,
+ _("$default"), default_rule, true);
}
-#define END_TEST(end) \
- if (column + strlen(buffer) > (end)) \
- { fprintf (foutput, "%s\n ", buffer); column = 3; buffer[0] = 0; } \
- else
-void
-print_grammar()
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Report on OUT all the actions (shifts, gotos, reductions, and |
+| explicit erros from %nonassoc) of S. |
+`--------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+print_actions (FILE *out, state *s)
{
- int i, j;
- short* rule;
+ /* Print shifts. */
+ print_transitions (s, out, true);
+ print_errs (out, s);
+ print_reductions (out, s);
+ /* Print gotos. */
+ print_transitions (s, out, false);
+}
+
+
+/*----------------------------------.
+| Report all the data on S on OUT. |
+`----------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+print_state (FILE *out, state *s)
+{
+ fputs ("\n\n", out);
+ fprintf (out, _("state %d"), s->number);
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+ print_core (out, s);
+ print_actions (out, s);
+ if ((report_flag & report_solved_conflicts) && s->solved_conflicts)
+ {
+ fputc ('\n', out);
+ fputs (s->solved_conflicts, out);
+ }
+}
+\f
+/*-----------------------------------------.
+| Print information on the whole grammar. |
+`-----------------------------------------*/
+
+#define END_TEST(End) \
+do { \
+ if (column + strlen(buffer) > (End)) \
+ { \
+ fprintf (out, "%s\n ", buffer); \
+ column = 3; \
+ buffer[0] = 0; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+
+static void
+print_grammar (FILE *out)
+{
+ symbol_number i;
char buffer[90];
int column = 0;
- /* rule # : LHS -> RHS */
- fputs(_("\nGrammar\n"), foutput);
- for (i = 1; i <= nrules; i++)
- /* Don't print rules disabled in reduce_grammar_tables. */
- if (rlhs[i] >= 0)
- {
- fprintf(foutput, _("rule %-4d %s ->"), i, tags[rlhs[i]]);
- rule = &ritem[rrhs[i]];
- if (*rule > 0)
- while (*rule > 0)
- fprintf(foutput, " %s", tags[*rule++]);
- else
- fputs (_(" /* empty */"), foutput);
- putc('\n', foutput);
- }
+ grammar_rules_print (out);
/* TERMINAL (type #) : rule #s terminal is on RHS */
- fputs(_("\nTerminals, with rules where they appear\n\n"), foutput);
- fprintf(foutput, "%s (-1)\n", tags[0]);
- if (translations)
- {
- for (i = 0; i <= max_user_token_number; i++)
- if (token_translations[i] != 2)
- {
- buffer[0] = 0;
- column = strlen (tags[token_translations[i]]);
- fprintf(foutput, "%s", tags[token_translations[i]]);
- END_TEST (50);
- sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i);
-
- for (j = 1; j <= nrules; j++)
- {
- for (rule = &ritem[rrhs[j]]; *rule > 0; rule++)
- if (*rule == token_translations[i])
- {
- END_TEST (65);
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), " %d", j);
- break;
- }
- }
- fprintf (foutput, "%s\n", buffer);
- }
- }
- else
- for (i = 1; i < ntokens; i++)
+ fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Terminals, with rules where they appear"));
+ for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++)
+ if (token_translations[i] != undeftoken->number)
{
+ const char *tag = symbols[token_translations[i]]->tag;
+ rule_number r;
+ item_number *rhsp;
+
buffer[0] = 0;
- column = strlen (tags[i]);
- fprintf(foutput, "%s", tags[i]);
+ column = strlen (tag);
+ fputs (tag, out);
END_TEST (50);
sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i);
- for (j = 1; j <= nrules; j++)
- {
- for (rule = &ritem[rrhs[j]]; *rule > 0; rule++)
- if (*rule == i)
- {
- END_TEST (65);
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), " %d", j);
- break;
- }
- }
- fprintf (foutput, "%s\n", buffer);
+ for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++)
+ for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++)
+ if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == token_translations[i])
+ {
+ END_TEST (65);
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r);
+ break;
+ }
+ fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer);
}
+ fputs ("\n\n", out);
- fputs(_("\nNonterminals, with rules where they appear\n\n"), foutput);
- for (i = ntokens; i <= nsyms - 1; i++)
+
+ fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Nonterminals, with rules where they appear"));
+ for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
{
int left_count = 0, right_count = 0;
+ rule_number r;
+ const char *tag = symbols[i]->tag;
- for (j = 1; j <= nrules; j++)
+ for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++)
{
- if (rlhs[j] == i)
+ item_number *rhsp;
+ if (rules[r].lhs->number == i)
left_count++;
- for (rule = &ritem[rrhs[j]]; *rule > 0; rule++)
- if (*rule == i)
+ for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++)
+ if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i)
{
right_count++;
break;
}
buffer[0] = 0;
- fprintf(foutput, "%s", tags[i]);
- column = strlen (tags[i]);
+ fputs (tag, out);
+ column = strlen (tag);
sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i);
END_TEST (0);
if (left_count > 0)
{
END_TEST (50);
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), _(" on left:"));
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on left:"));
- for (j = 1; j <= nrules; j++)
+ for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++)
{
END_TEST (65);
- if (rlhs[j] == i)
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), " %d", j);
+ if (rules[r].lhs->number == i)
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r);
}
}
if (right_count > 0)
{
if (left_count > 0)
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), ",");
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), ",");
END_TEST (50);
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), _(" on right:"));
- for (j = 1; j <= nrules; j++)
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on right:"));
+ for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++)
{
- for (rule = &ritem[rrhs[j]]; *rule > 0; rule++)
- if (*rule == i)
+ item_number *rhsp;
+ for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++)
+ if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i)
{
END_TEST (65);
- sprintf (buffer + strlen(buffer), " %d", j);
+ sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r);
break;
}
}
}
- fprintf (foutput, "%s\n", buffer);
+ fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer);
}
}
+\f
+void
+print_results (void)
+{
+ state_number i;
+
+ /* We used to use just .out if SPEC_NAME_PREFIX (-p) was used, but
+ that conflicts with Posix. */
+ FILE *out = xfopen (spec_verbose_file, "w");
+
+ reduce_output (out);
+ grammar_rules_partial_print (out,
+ _("Rules never reduced"), rule_never_reduced_p);
+ conflicts_output (out);
+
+ print_grammar (out);
+
+ /* If the whole state item sets, not only the kernels, are wanted,
+ `closure' will be run, which needs memory allocation/deallocation. */
+ if (report_flag & report_itemsets)
+ new_closure (nritems);
+ /* Storage for print_reductions. */
+ shiftset = bitset_create (ntokens, BITSET_FIXED);
+ lookaheadset = bitset_create (ntokens, BITSET_FIXED);
+ for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
+ print_state (out, states[i]);
+ bitset_free (shiftset);
+ bitset_free (lookaheadset);
+ if (report_flag & report_itemsets)
+ free_closure ();
+
+ xfclose (out);
+}
projects / bison.git / blobdiff