+
+
+## ------------------- ##
+## %define, --define. ##
+## ------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([%define, --define])
+
+AT_DATA([input.y],
+[[%define var "value1"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y -DFOO -DFOO -Dvar=value]], [0], [],
+[[<command line>:4: warning: %define variable `FOO' redefined
+<command line>:3: warning: previous definition
+input.y:1.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' redefined
+<command line>:5: warning: previous definition
+<command line>:3: warning: %define variable `FOO' is not used
+<command line>:4: warning: %define variable `FOO' is not used
+<command line>:5: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
+input.y:1.9-11: warning: %define variable `var' is not used
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## --------------------------- ##
+## %define Boolean variables. ##
+## --------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
+
+AT_DATA([Input.y],
+[[%language "Java"
+%define public "maybe"
+%define parser_class_name "Input"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
+[[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable `public'
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------ ##
+## %define enum variables. ##
+## ------------------------ ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define api.push_pull "neither"
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable `api.push_pull': `neither'
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## ------------------------- ##
+## Unused %define api.pure. ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
+
+# AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
+# -------------------------------
+# Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
+# are specified.
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
+[
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%define api.pure ]$2[
+]$1[
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [0], [],
+[[input.y:1.9-16: warning: %define variable `api.pure' is not used
+]])
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [["false"]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [["false"]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [["true"]])
+AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [["false"]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+## -------------------------------- ##
+## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
+## -------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
+
+# AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
+# -------------------------------------------------------------
+# Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
+m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
+[
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%language "C++"
+%defines
+%define namespace "]$1["
+%%
+start: ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
+[m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
+[[input.y:3.9-17: ]b4_arg[
+]])])
+])
+
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
+ [[namespace reference is empty]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
+ [[namespace reference is empty]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
+ [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
+ [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP