@c @clear shorttitlepage-enabled
@c @set shorttitlepage-enabled
+@c Set following if you want to document %default-prec and %no-default-prec.
+@c This feature is experimental and may change in future Bison versions.
+@c @set defaultprec
+
@c ISPELL CHECK: done, 14 Jan 1993 --bob
@c Check COPYRIGHT dates. should be updated in the titlepage, ifinfo
practical conditions for using Bison match the practical conditions for
using the other @acronym{GNU} tools.
-This exception applies only when Bison is generating C code for a
+This exception applies only when Bison is generating C code for an
@acronym{LALR}(1) parser; otherwise, the @acronym{GPL} terms operate
as usual. You can
tell whether the exception applies to your @samp{.c} output file by
read your program will be confused.
All the escape sequences used in string literals in C can be used in
-Bison as well. However, unlike Standard C, trigraphs have no special
+Bison as well, except that you must not use a null character within a
+string literal. Also, unlike Standard C, trigraphs have no special
meaning in Bison string literals, nor is backslash-newline allowed. A
literal string token must contain two or more characters; for a token
containing just one character, use a character token (see above).
Using it in a way that would be associative is a syntax error.
@end deffn
+@ifset defaultprec
@deffn {Directive} %default-prec
Assign a precedence to rules lacking an explicit @code{%prec} modifier
(@pxref{Contextual Precedence, ,Context-Dependent Precedence}).
@end deffn
+@end ifset
@deffn {Directive} %type
Declare the type of semantic values for a nonterminal symbol
Program}.
@end deffn
+@ifset defaultprec
@deffn {Directive} %no-default-prec
Do not assign a precedence to rules lacking an explicit @code{%prec}
modifier (@pxref{Contextual Precedence, ,Context-Dependent
Precedence}).
@end deffn
+@end ifset
@deffn {Directive} %no-parser
Do not include any C code in the parser file; generate tables only. The
@end group
@end example
+@ifset defaultprec
If you forget to append @code{%prec UMINUS} to the rule for unary
minus, Bison silently assumes that minus has its usual precedence.
This kind of problem can be tricky to debug, since one typically
The effect of @code{%no-default-prec;} can be reversed by giving
@code{%default-prec;}, which is the default.
+@end ifset
@node Parser States
@section Parser States
Equip the parser for debugging. @xref{Decl Summary}.
@end deffn
+@ifset defaultprec
@deffn {Directive} %default-prec
Assign a precedence to rules that lack an explicit @samp{%prec}
modifier. @xref{Contextual Precedence, ,Context-Dependent
Precedence}.
@end deffn
+@end ifset
@deffn {Directive} %defines
Bison declaration to create a header file meant for the scanner.
Bison declaration to rename the external symbols. @xref{Decl Summary}.
@end deffn
+@ifset defaultprec
@deffn {Directive} %no-default-prec
Do not assign a precedence to rules that lack an explicit @samp{%prec}
modifier. @xref{Contextual Precedence, ,Context-Dependent
Precedence}.
@end deffn
+@end ifset
@deffn {Directive} %no-lines
Bison declaration to avoid generating @code{#line} directives in the