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1 | /* Print information on generated parser, for bison, | |
2 | ||
3 | Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 2000-2005, 2007, 2009-2012 Free | |
4 | Software Foundation, Inc. | |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <config.h> | |
22 | #include "system.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <bitset.h> | |
25 | #include <quotearg.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include "LR0.h" | |
28 | #include "closure.h" | |
29 | #include "conflicts.h" | |
30 | #include "files.h" | |
31 | #include "getargs.h" | |
32 | #include "gram.h" | |
33 | #include "lalr.h" | |
34 | #include "muscle-tab.h" | |
35 | #include "print.h" | |
36 | #include "reader.h" | |
37 | #include "reduce.h" | |
38 | #include "state.h" | |
39 | #include "symtab.h" | |
40 | #include "tables.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | static bitset no_reduce_set; | |
43 | ||
44 | #if 0 | |
45 | static void | |
46 | print_token (int extnum, int token) | |
47 | { | |
48 | fprintf (out, _(" type %d is %s\n"), extnum, tags[token]); | |
49 | } | |
50 | #endif | |
51 | ||
52 | \f | |
53 | ||
54 | /*---------------------------------------. | |
55 | | *WIDTH := max (*WIDTH, strlen (STR)). | | |
56 | `---------------------------------------*/ | |
57 | ||
58 | static void | |
59 | max_length (size_t *width, const char *str) | |
60 | { | |
61 | size_t len = strlen (str); | |
62 | if (len > *width) | |
63 | *width = len; | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | /*--------------------------------. | |
67 | | Report information on a state. | | |
68 | `--------------------------------*/ | |
69 | ||
70 | static void | |
71 | print_core (FILE *out, state *s) | |
72 | { | |
73 | size_t i; | |
74 | item_number *sitems = s->items; | |
75 | size_t snritems = s->nitems; | |
76 | symbol *previous_lhs = NULL; | |
77 | ||
78 | /* Output all the items of a state, not only its kernel. */ | |
79 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
80 | { | |
81 | closure (sitems, snritems); | |
82 | sitems = itemset; | |
83 | snritems = nitemset; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | if (!snritems) | |
87 | return; | |
88 | ||
89 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
90 | ||
91 | for (i = 0; i < snritems; i++) | |
92 | { | |
93 | item_number *sp; | |
94 | item_number *sp1; | |
95 | rule_number r; | |
96 | ||
97 | sp1 = sp = ritem + sitems[i]; | |
98 | ||
99 | while (*sp >= 0) | |
100 | sp++; | |
101 | ||
102 | r = item_number_as_rule_number (*sp); | |
103 | ||
104 | rule_lhs_print (&rules[r], previous_lhs, out); | |
105 | previous_lhs = rules[r].lhs; | |
106 | ||
107 | for (sp = rules[r].rhs; sp < sp1; sp++) | |
108 | fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag); | |
109 | fputs (" .", out); | |
110 | for (/* Nothing */; *sp >= 0; ++sp) | |
111 | fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag); | |
112 | ||
113 | /* Display the lookahead tokens? */ | |
114 | if (report_flag & report_lookahead_tokens | |
115 | && item_number_is_rule_number (*sp1)) | |
116 | state_rule_lookahead_tokens_print (s, &rules[r], out); | |
117 | ||
118 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
119 | } | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | ||
123 | /*------------------------------------------------------------. | |
124 | | Report the shifts iff DISPLAY_SHIFTS_P or the gotos of S on | | |
125 | | OUT. | | |
126 | `------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
127 | ||
128 | static void | |
129 | print_transitions (state *s, FILE *out, bool display_transitions_p) | |
130 | { | |
131 | transitions *trans = s->transitions; | |
132 | size_t width = 0; | |
133 | int i; | |
134 | ||
135 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
136 | for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++) | |
137 | if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i) | |
138 | && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p) | |
139 | { | |
140 | symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)]; | |
141 | max_length (&width, sym->tag); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
145 | if (!width) | |
146 | return; | |
147 | ||
148 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
149 | width += 2; | |
150 | ||
151 | /* Report lookahead tokens and shifts. */ | |
152 | for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++) | |
153 | if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i) | |
154 | && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p) | |
155 | { | |
156 | symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)]; | |
157 | const char *tag = sym->tag; | |
158 | state *s1 = trans->states[i]; | |
159 | int j; | |
160 | ||
161 | fprintf (out, " %s", tag); | |
162 | for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j) | |
163 | fputc (' ', out); | |
164 | if (display_transitions_p) | |
165 | fprintf (out, _("shift, and go to state %d\n"), s1->number); | |
166 | else | |
167 | fprintf (out, _("go to state %d\n"), s1->number); | |
168 | } | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | ||
172 | /*--------------------------------------------------------. | |
173 | | Report the explicit errors of S raised from %nonassoc. | | |
174 | `--------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
175 | ||
176 | static void | |
177 | print_errs (FILE *out, state *s) | |
178 | { | |
179 | errs *errp = s->errs; | |
180 | size_t width = 0; | |
181 | int i; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
184 | for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i) | |
185 | if (errp->symbols[i]) | |
186 | max_length (&width, errp->symbols[i]->tag); | |
187 | ||
188 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
189 | if (!width) | |
190 | return; | |
191 | ||
192 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
193 | width += 2; | |
194 | ||
195 | /* Report lookahead tokens and errors. */ | |
196 | for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i) | |
197 | if (errp->symbols[i]) | |
198 | { | |
199 | const char *tag = errp->symbols[i]->tag; | |
200 | int j; | |
201 | fprintf (out, " %s", tag); | |
202 | for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j) | |
203 | fputc (' ', out); | |
204 | fputs (_("error (nonassociative)\n"), out); | |
205 | } | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | ||
209 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------. | |
210 | | Report a reduction of RULE on LOOKAHEAD_TOKEN (which can be `default'). | | |
211 | | If not ENABLED, the rule is masked by a shift or a reduce (S/R and | | |
212 | | R/R conflicts). | | |
213 | `-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
214 | ||
215 | static void | |
216 | print_reduction (FILE *out, size_t width, | |
217 | const char *lookahead_token, | |
218 | rule *r, bool enabled) | |
219 | { | |
220 | int j; | |
221 | fprintf (out, " %s", lookahead_token); | |
222 | for (j = width - strlen (lookahead_token); j > 0; --j) | |
223 | fputc (' ', out); | |
224 | if (!enabled) | |
225 | fputc ('[', out); | |
226 | if (r->number) | |
227 | fprintf (out, _("reduce using rule %d (%s)"), r->number, r->lhs->tag); | |
228 | else | |
229 | fprintf (out, _("accept")); | |
230 | if (!enabled) | |
231 | fputc (']', out); | |
232 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | ||
236 | /*-------------------------------------------. | |
237 | | Report on OUT the reduction actions of S. | | |
238 | `-------------------------------------------*/ | |
239 | ||
240 | static void | |
241 | print_reductions (FILE *out, state *s) | |
242 | { | |
243 | transitions *trans = s->transitions; | |
244 | reductions *reds = s->reductions; | |
245 | rule *default_reduction = NULL; | |
246 | size_t width = 0; | |
247 | int i, j; | |
248 | bool default_reduction_only = true; | |
249 | ||
250 | if (reds->num == 0) | |
251 | return; | |
252 | ||
253 | if (yydefact[s->number] != 0) | |
254 | default_reduction = &rules[yydefact[s->number] - 1]; | |
255 | ||
256 | bitset_zero (no_reduce_set); | |
257 | FOR_EACH_SHIFT (trans, i) | |
258 | bitset_set (no_reduce_set, TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)); | |
259 | for (i = 0; i < s->errs->num; ++i) | |
260 | if (s->errs->symbols[i]) | |
261 | bitset_set (no_reduce_set, s->errs->symbols[i]->number); | |
262 | ||
263 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
264 | if (default_reduction) | |
265 | width = strlen (_("$default")); | |
266 | ||
267 | if (reds->lookahead_tokens) | |
268 | for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++) | |
269 | { | |
270 | bool count = bitset_test (no_reduce_set, i); | |
271 | ||
272 | for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j) | |
273 | if (bitset_test (reds->lookahead_tokens[j], i)) | |
274 | { | |
275 | if (! count) | |
276 | { | |
277 | if (reds->rules[j] != default_reduction) | |
278 | max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag); | |
279 | count = true; | |
280 | } | |
281 | else | |
282 | { | |
283 | max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag); | |
284 | } | |
285 | } | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
289 | if (!width) | |
290 | return; | |
291 | ||
292 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
293 | width += 2; | |
294 | ||
295 | /* Report lookahead tokens (or $default) and reductions. */ | |
296 | if (reds->lookahead_tokens) | |
297 | for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++) | |
298 | { | |
299 | bool defaulted = false; | |
300 | bool count = bitset_test (no_reduce_set, i); | |
301 | if (count) | |
302 | default_reduction_only = false; | |
303 | ||
304 | for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j) | |
305 | if (bitset_test (reds->lookahead_tokens[j], i)) | |
306 | { | |
307 | if (! count) | |
308 | { | |
309 | if (reds->rules[j] != default_reduction) | |
310 | { | |
311 | default_reduction_only = false; | |
312 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
313 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
314 | reds->rules[j], true); | |
315 | } | |
316 | else | |
317 | defaulted = true; | |
318 | count = true; | |
319 | } | |
320 | else | |
321 | { | |
322 | default_reduction_only = false; | |
323 | if (defaulted) | |
324 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
325 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
326 | default_reduction, true); | |
327 | defaulted = false; | |
328 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
329 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
330 | reds->rules[j], false); | |
331 | } | |
332 | } | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | if (default_reduction) | |
336 | { | |
337 | char *default_reductions = | |
338 | muscle_percent_define_get ("lr.default-reductions"); | |
339 | print_reduction (out, width, _("$default"), default_reduction, true); | |
340 | aver (0 == strcmp (default_reductions, "most") | |
341 | || (0 == strcmp (default_reductions, "consistent") | |
342 | && default_reduction_only) | |
343 | || (reds->num == 1 && reds->rules[0]->number == 0)); | |
344 | free (default_reductions); | |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | ||
349 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------. | |
350 | | Report on OUT all the actions (shifts, gotos, reductions, and | | |
351 | | explicit erros from %nonassoc) of S. | | |
352 | `--------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
353 | ||
354 | static void | |
355 | print_actions (FILE *out, state *s) | |
356 | { | |
357 | /* Print shifts. */ | |
358 | print_transitions (s, out, true); | |
359 | print_errs (out, s); | |
360 | print_reductions (out, s); | |
361 | /* Print gotos. */ | |
362 | print_transitions (s, out, false); | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | ||
366 | /*----------------------------------. | |
367 | | Report all the data on S on OUT. | | |
368 | `----------------------------------*/ | |
369 | ||
370 | static void | |
371 | print_state (FILE *out, state *s) | |
372 | { | |
373 | fputs ("\n\n", out); | |
374 | fprintf (out, _("state %d"), s->number); | |
375 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
376 | print_core (out, s); | |
377 | print_actions (out, s); | |
378 | if ((report_flag & report_solved_conflicts) && s->solved_conflicts) | |
379 | { | |
380 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
381 | fputs (s->solved_conflicts, out); | |
382 | } | |
383 | } | |
384 | \f | |
385 | /*-----------------------------------------. | |
386 | | Print information on the whole grammar. | | |
387 | `-----------------------------------------*/ | |
388 | ||
389 | #define END_TEST(End) \ | |
390 | do { \ | |
391 | if (column + strlen(buffer) > (End)) \ | |
392 | { \ | |
393 | fprintf (out, "%s\n ", buffer); \ | |
394 | column = 3; \ | |
395 | buffer[0] = 0; \ | |
396 | } \ | |
397 | } while (0) | |
398 | ||
399 | ||
400 | static void | |
401 | print_grammar (FILE *out) | |
402 | { | |
403 | symbol_number i; | |
404 | char buffer[90]; | |
405 | int column = 0; | |
406 | ||
407 | grammar_rules_print (out); | |
408 | ||
409 | /* TERMINAL (type #) : rule #s terminal is on RHS */ | |
410 | fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Terminals, with rules where they appear")); | |
411 | for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++) | |
412 | if (token_translations[i] != undeftoken->number) | |
413 | { | |
414 | const char *tag = symbols[token_translations[i]]->tag; | |
415 | rule_number r; | |
416 | item_number *rhsp; | |
417 | ||
418 | buffer[0] = 0; | |
419 | column = strlen (tag); | |
420 | fputs (tag, out); | |
421 | END_TEST (65); | |
422 | sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i); | |
423 | ||
424 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
425 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
426 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == token_translations[i]) | |
427 | { | |
428 | END_TEST (65); | |
429 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
430 | break; | |
431 | } | |
432 | fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer); | |
433 | } | |
434 | fputs ("\n\n", out); | |
435 | ||
436 | ||
437 | fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Nonterminals, with rules where they appear")); | |
438 | for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++) | |
439 | { | |
440 | int left_count = 0, right_count = 0; | |
441 | rule_number r; | |
442 | const char *tag = symbols[i]->tag; | |
443 | ||
444 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
445 | { | |
446 | item_number *rhsp; | |
447 | if (rules[r].lhs->number == i) | |
448 | left_count++; | |
449 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
450 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i) | |
451 | { | |
452 | right_count++; | |
453 | break; | |
454 | } | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | buffer[0] = 0; | |
458 | fputs (tag, out); | |
459 | column = strlen (tag); | |
460 | sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i); | |
461 | END_TEST (0); | |
462 | ||
463 | if (left_count > 0) | |
464 | { | |
465 | END_TEST (65); | |
466 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on left:")); | |
467 | ||
468 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
469 | { | |
470 | if (rules[r].lhs->number == i) | |
471 | { | |
472 | END_TEST (65); | |
473 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
474 | } | |
475 | } | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
478 | if (right_count > 0) | |
479 | { | |
480 | if (left_count > 0) | |
481 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), ","); | |
482 | END_TEST (65); | |
483 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on right:")); | |
484 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
485 | { | |
486 | item_number *rhsp; | |
487 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
488 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i) | |
489 | { | |
490 | END_TEST (65); | |
491 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
492 | break; | |
493 | } | |
494 | } | |
495 | } | |
496 | fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer); | |
497 | } | |
498 | } | |
499 | \f | |
500 | void | |
501 | print_results (void) | |
502 | { | |
503 | state_number i; | |
504 | ||
505 | /* We used to use just .out if SPEC_NAME_PREFIX (-p) was used, but | |
506 | that conflicts with Posix. */ | |
507 | FILE *out = xfopen (spec_verbose_file, "w"); | |
508 | ||
509 | reduce_output (out); | |
510 | grammar_rules_partial_print (out, | |
511 | _("Rules useless in parser due to conflicts"), | |
512 | rule_useless_in_parser_p); | |
513 | conflicts_output (out); | |
514 | ||
515 | print_grammar (out); | |
516 | ||
517 | /* If the whole state item sets, not only the kernels, are wanted, | |
518 | `closure' will be run, which needs memory allocation/deallocation. */ | |
519 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
520 | new_closure (nritems); | |
521 | /* Storage for print_reductions. */ | |
522 | no_reduce_set = bitset_create (ntokens, BITSET_FIXED); | |
523 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) | |
524 | print_state (out, states[i]); | |
525 | bitset_free (no_reduce_set); | |
526 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
527 | free_closure (); | |
528 | ||
529 | xfclose (out); | |
530 | } |