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1# Checking the Bison scanner. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3# Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8# (at your option) any later version.
9#
10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13# GNU General Public License for more details.
14#
15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18AT_BANNER([[Input Processing.]])
19
20# Mostly test that we are robust to mistakes.
21
22
23## ------------ ##
24## Invalid $n. ##
25## ------------ ##
26
27AT_SETUP([Invalid $n and @n])
28
29AT_DATA([input.y],
30[[%%
31exp: { $$ = $1 ; };
32exp: { @$ = @1 ; };
33]])
34
35AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
36[[input.y:2.13-14: integer out of range: '$1'
37input.y:3.13-14: integer out of range: '@1'
38]])
39
40AT_CLEANUP
41
42
43## -------------- ##
44## Type Clashes. ##
45## -------------- ##
46
47AT_SETUP([Type Clashes])
48
49AT_DATA([input.y],
50[[%union { int bar; }
51%token foo
52%type <bar> exp
53%%
54exp: foo { $$; } foo { $2; } foo
55 | foo
56 | /* Empty. */
57 ;
58]])
59
60AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
61[[input.y:5.12-13: $$ for the midrule at $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
62input.y:5.24-25: $2 of 'exp' has no declared type
63input.y:5.6-32: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
64input.y:6.6-8: warning: type clash on default action: <bar> != <>
65input.y:7.5: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
66]])
67
68AT_CLEANUP
69
70
71# _AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS()
72# --------------------------------
73# Generate the token, type, and destructor
74# declarations for the unused values tests.
75m4_define([_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS],
76[[[%token <integer> INT;
77%type <integer> a b c d e f g h i j k l;
78%destructor { destroy ($$); } INT a b c d e f g h i j k l;]]])
79
80
81# AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(DECLARATIONS_AFTER, CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES)
82# ----------------------------------------------------------------
83# Generate a grammar to test unused values, compile it, run it. If
84# DECLARATIONS_AFTER is set, then the token, type, and destructor
85# declarations are generated after the rules rather than before. If
86# CHECK_MIDRULE_VALUES is set, then --warnings=midrule-values is set.
87m4_define([AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES],
88[AT_DATA([input.y],
89m4_ifval($1, [
90
91
92], [_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS
93])[[%%
94start:
95 'a' a { $]2[; } | 'b' b { $]2[; } | 'c' c { $]2[; } | 'd' d { $]2[; }
96| 'e' e { $]2[; } | 'f' f { $]2[; } | 'g' g { $]2[; } | 'h' h { $]2[; }
97| 'i' i { $]2[; } | 'j' j { $]2[; } | 'k' k { $]2[; } | 'l' l { $]2[; }
98;
99
100a: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { };
101b: INT | /* empty */;
102c: INT | INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; } INT { $<integer>4; };
103d: INT | INT { } INT { $]1[; } INT { $<integer>2; };
104e: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]1[; };
105f: INT | INT { } INT { } INT { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]3[ + $]5[; };
106g: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$; } INT { };
107h: INT | INT { $<integer>$; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2; } INT { };
108i: INT | INT INT { } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
109j: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$ = 1; } { $]$[ = $]1[ + $]2[; };
110k: INT | INT INT { $<integer>$; } { $<integer>$ = $<integer>3; } { };
111l: INT | INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>1; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>2 + $<integer>3; } INT { $<integer>$ = $<integer>4 + $<integer>5; };]]m4_ifval($1, [
112_AT_UNUSED_VALUES_DECLARATIONS])
113)
114
115AT_BISON_CHECK(m4_ifval($2, [ --warnings=midrule-values ])[ input.y], [0], [],
116[[input.y:11.10-32: warning: unset value: $]$[
117input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]1[
118input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]3[
119input.y:11.10-32: warning: unused value: $]5[
120input.y:12.9: warning: empty rule for typed nonterminal, and no action
121]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:13.14-20: warning: unset value: $$
122input.y:13.26-41: warning: unset value: $$
123]]])[[input.y:13.10-62: warning: unset value: $]$[
124input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]3[
125input.y:13.10-62: warning: unused value: $]5[
126]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:14.14-16: warning: unset value: $$
127]]])[[input.y:14.10-49: warning: unset value: $]$[
128input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]3[
129input.y:14.10-49: warning: unused value: $]5[
130input.y:15.10-37: warning: unset value: $]$[
131input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]3[
132input.y:15.10-37: warning: unused value: $]5[
133input.y:17.10-58: warning: unset value: $]$[
134input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]1[
135]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]2[
136]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]3[
137]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]4[
138]]])[[input.y:17.10-58: warning: unused value: $]5[
139input.y:18.10-72: warning: unset value: $]$[
140input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]1[
141input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]3[
142]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]4[
143]]])[[input.y:18.10-72: warning: unused value: $]5[
144]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:20.10-55: warning: unused value: $]3[
145]]])[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unset value: $]$[
146input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]1[
147input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]2[
148]]m4_ifval($2, [[[input.y:21.10-68: warning: unused value: $]4[
149]]]))])
150
151
152## --------------- ##
153## Unused values. ##
154## --------------- ##
155
156AT_SETUP([Unused values])
157AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES
158AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES(, [1])
159AT_CLEANUP
160
161
162## ------------------------------------------ ##
163## Unused values before symbol declarations. ##
164## ------------------------------------------ ##
165
166AT_SETUP([Unused values before symbol declarations])
167AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1])
168AT_CHECK_UNUSED_VALUES([1], [1])
169AT_CLEANUP
170
171
172## --------------------------------------------- ##
173## Default %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
174## --------------------------------------------- ##
175
176AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor redeclared])
177
178AT_DATA([[input.y]],
179[[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*> <*>
180%printer { print ($$); } <*> <*>
181
182%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
183%printer { print ($$); } <*>
184
185%destructor { destroy ($$); } <> <>
186%printer { print ($$); } <> <>
187
188%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
189%printer { print ($$); } <>
190
191%%
192
193start: ;
194
195%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>;
196%printer { print ($$); } <*>;
197
198%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>;
199%printer { print ($$); } <>;
200]])
201
202AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
203[[input.y:1.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
204input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
205input.y:2.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
206input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
207input.y:4.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
208input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
209input.y:5.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
210input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
211input.y:7.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
212input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
213input.y:8.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
214input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
215input.y:10.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
216input.y:7.13-29: previous declaration
217input.y:11.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
218input.y:8.10-24: previous declaration
219input.y:17.13-29: redeclaration for default tagged %destructor
220input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
221input.y:18.10-24: redeclaration for default tagged %printer
222input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
223input.y:20.13-29: redeclaration for default tagless %destructor
224input.y:10.13-29: previous declaration
225input.y:21.10-24: redeclaration for default tagless %printer
226input.y:11.10-24: previous declaration
227]])
228
229AT_CLEANUP
230
231
232## ---------------------------------------------- ##
233## Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared. ##
234## ---------------------------------------------- ##
235
236AT_SETUP([Per-type %printer and %destructor redeclared])
237
238AT_DATA([[input.y]],
239[[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field2>
240%printer { print ($$); } <field1> <field2>
241
242%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1> <field1>
243%printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field2>
244
245%%
246
247start: ;
248
249%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
250%printer { print ($$); } <field2> <field1>;
251]])
252
253AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
254[[input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
255input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
256input.y:4.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
257input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
258input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
259input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
260input.y:5.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
261input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
262input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field1>
263input.y:4.13-29: previous declaration
264input.y:11.13-29: %destructor redeclaration for <field2>
265input.y:1.13-29: previous declaration
266input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field1>
267input.y:2.10-24: previous declaration
268input.y:12.10-24: %printer redeclaration for <field2>
269input.y:5.10-24: previous declaration
270]])
271
272AT_CLEANUP
273
274
275## ---------------------------------------- ##
276## Unused values with default %destructor. ##
277## ---------------------------------------- ##
278
279AT_SETUP([Unused values with default %destructor])
280
281AT_DATA([[input.y]],
282[[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <>
283%type <tag> tagged
284
285%%
286
287start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
288end: { } ;
289tagged: { } ;
290]])
291
292AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
293[[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unset value: $$
294input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $2
295input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
296]])
297
298AT_DATA([[input.y]],
299[[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <*>
300%type <tag> tagged
301
302%%
303
304start: end end tagged tagged { $<tag>1; $3; } ;
305end: { } ;
306tagged: { } ;
307]])
308
309AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
310[[input.y:6.8-45: warning: unused value: $4
311input.y:8.9-11: warning: unset value: $$
312]])
313
314AT_CLEANUP
315
316
317## ----------------------------------------- ##
318## Unused values with per-type %destructor. ##
319## ----------------------------------------- ##
320
321AT_SETUP([Unused values with per-type %destructor])
322
323AT_DATA([[input.y]],
324[[%destructor { destroy ($$); } <field1>
325%type <field1> start end
326
327%%
328
329start: end end { $1; } ;
330end: { } ;
331]])
332
333AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [0], [],
334[[input.y:6.8-22: warning: unset value: $$
335input.y:6.8-22: warning: unused value: $2
336input.y:7.6-8: warning: unset value: $$
337]])
338
339AT_CLEANUP
340
341
342## ---------------------- ##
343## Incompatible Aliases. ##
344## ---------------------- ##
345
346AT_SETUP([Incompatible Aliases])
347
348AT_DATA([input.y],
349[[%token foo "foo"
350
351%type <bar> foo
352%printer {bar} foo
353%destructor {bar} foo
354%left foo
355
356%type <baz> "foo"
357%printer {baz} "foo"
358%destructor {baz} "foo"
359%left "foo"
360
361%%
362exp: foo;
363]])
364
365AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
366[[input.y:8.7-11: %type redeclaration for foo
367input.y:3.7-11: previous declaration
368input.y:10.13-17: %destructor redeclaration for foo
369input.y:5.13-17: previous declaration
370input.y:9.10-14: %printer redeclaration for foo
371input.y:4.10-14: previous declaration
372input.y:11.1-5: %left redeclaration for foo
373input.y:6.1-5: previous declaration
374]])
375
376AT_CLEANUP
377
378
379
380## ----------------------- ##
381## Torturing the Scanner. ##
382## ----------------------- ##
383
384# Be sure to compile and run, so that the C compiler checks what
385# we do.
386
387AT_SETUP([Torturing the Scanner])
388
389AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
390AT_DATA([input.y], [])
391AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
392[[input.y:1.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
393]])
394
395
396AT_DATA([input.y],
397[{}
398])
399AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
400[[input.y:1.1-2: syntax error, unexpected {...}
401]])
402
403
404AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
405[[%{
406/* This is seen in GCC: a %{ and %} in middle of a comment. */
407const char *foo = "So %{ and %} can be here too.";
408
409#if 0
410/* These examples test Bison while not stressing C compilers too much.
411 Many C compilers mishandle backslash-newlines, so this part of the
412 test is inside "#if 0". The comment and string are written so that
413 the "#endif" will be seen regardless of the C compiler bugs that we
414 know about, namely:
415
416 HP C (as of late 2002) mishandles *\[newline]\[newline]/ within a
417 comment.
418
419 The Apple Darwin compiler (as of late 2002) mishandles
420 \\[newline]' within a character constant.
421
422 */
423
424/\
425* A comment with backslash-newlines in it. %} *\
426\
427/
428/* { Close the above comment, if the C compiler mishandled it. */
429
430char str[] = "\\
431" A string with backslash-newlines in it %{ %} \\
432\
433"";
434
435char apostrophe = '\'';
436#endif
437
438#include <stdio.h>
439#include <stdlib.h>
440%}
441/* %{ and %} can be here too. */
442
443%{
444/* Exercise pre-prologue dependency to %union. */
445typedef int value;
446%}
447
448/* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', 0. */
449
450/* Also exercise %union. */
451%union
452{
453 value ival; /* A comment to exercise an old bug. */
454};
455
456
457/* Exercise post-prologue dependency to %union. */
458%{
459static YYSTYPE value_as_yystype (value val);
460
461/* Exercise quotes in declarations. */
462char quote[] = "@:>@@:>@,";
463%}
464
465%{
466]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
467]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
468%}
469
470%type <ival> '@<:@'
471
472/* Exercise quotes in strings. */
473%token FAKE "fake @<:@@:>@ \a\b\f\n\r\t\v\"\'\?\\\u005B\U0000005c ??!??'??(??)??-??/??<??=??> \x1\1"
474
475%%
476/* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 1. */
477exp: '@<:@' '\1' two '$' '@' '{' oline output.or.oline.opt
478 {
479 /* Exercise quotes in braces. */
480 char tmp[] = "@<:@%c@:>@,\n";
481 printf (tmp, $1);
482 }
483;
484
485two: '\x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002';
486oline: '@' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '@' '_' '_' 'o' 'l' 'i' 'n' 'e' '_' '_';
487output.or.oline.opt: ;|oline;;|output;;;
488output: '#' 'o' 'u' 't' 'p' 'u' 't' ' ';
489%%
490/* Exercise M4 quoting: '@:>@@:>@', @<:@, 2. */
491
492static YYSTYPE
493value_as_yystype (value val)
494{
495 YYSTYPE res;
496 res.ival = val;
497 return res;
498}
499]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
500static int
501yylex (void)
502{
503 static char const input[] = "@<:@\1\2$@{@oline@__@&t@oline__\
504#output "; /* "
505 */
506 static size_t toknum;
507 if (! (toknum < sizeof input))
508 abort ();
509 yylval = value_as_yystype (input[toknum]);
510 return input[toknum++];
511}
512]])
513
514# Pacify Emacs'font-lock-mode: "
515
516AT_DATA([main.c],
517[[typedef int value;
518#include "input.h"
519
520int yyparse (void);
521
522int
523main (void)
524{
525 return yyparse ();
526}
527]])
528AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
529
530AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
531AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
532AT_COMPILE([main.o], [-c main.c])
533AT_COMPILE([input], [input.o main.o])
534AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
535[[[@<:@],
536]])
537
538AT_CLEANUP
539
540
541## ---------------------- ##
542## Typed symbol aliases. ##
543## ---------------------- ##
544
545AT_SETUP([Typed symbol aliases])
546
547# Bison 2.0 broke typed symbol aliases - ensure they work.
548
549AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
550[[%union
551{
552 int val;
553};
554%token <val> MY_TOKEN "MY TOKEN"
555%type <val> exp
556%%
557exp: "MY TOKEN";
558%%
559]])
560
561AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
562
563AT_CLEANUP
564
565
566## --------- ##
567## Require. ##
568## --------- ##
569
570m4_define([AT_CHECK_REQUIRE],
571[AT_SETUP([Require $1])
572AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
573[[%require "$1";
574%%
575empty_file:;
576]])
577AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], $2, [], ignore)
578AT_CLEANUP
579])
580
581AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(1.0, 0)
582AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(AT_PACKAGE_VERSION, 0)
583## FIXME: Some day augment this version number.
584AT_CHECK_REQUIRE(100.0, 63)
585
586
587## ------------------------------------- ##
588## String aliases for character tokens. ##
589## ------------------------------------- ##
590
591AT_SETUP([String aliases for character tokens])
592
593# Bison once thought a character token and its alias were different
594# symbols with the same user token number.
595
596AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
597[[%token 'a' "a"
598%%
599start: 'a';
600%%
601]])
602
603AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
604
605AT_CLEANUP
606
607
608## -------------- ##
609## Symbol names. ##
610## -------------- ##
611
612AT_SETUP([Symbols])
613
614AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
615AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
616[[%token WITH-DASH
617%token WITHOUT_DASH "WITHOUT-DASH"
618%token WITH.PERIOD
619%token WITHOUT_PERIOD "WITHOUT.PERIOD"
620%code {
621 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
622 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
623}
624%%
625start: with-dash without_dash with.period without_period;
626with-dash: WITH-DASH;
627without_dash: "WITHOUT-DASH";
628with.period: WITH.PERIOD;
629without_period: "WITHOUT.PERIOD";
630%%
631]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
632]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
633]])
634AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
635
636# POSIX Yacc accept periods, but not dashes.
637AT_BISON_CHECK([--yacc input.y], [1], [],
638[[input.y:9.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
639input.y:18.8-16: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
640]])
641
642# So warn about them.
643AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wyacc input.y], [], [],
644[[input.y:9.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: WITH-DASH
645input.y:18.8-16: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: with-dash
646]])
647
648# Dashes are fine for GNU Bison.
649AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
650
651# Make sure we don't export silly token identifiers with periods or dashes.
652AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
653
654
655# Periods are genuine letters, they can start identifiers.
656# Digits and dashes cannot.
657AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
658[[%token .GOOD
659 -GOOD
660 1NV4L1D
661 -123
662%%
663start: .GOOD GOOD
664]])
665AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [1], [],
666[[input.y:10.10: invalid character: '-'
667input.y:11.10-16: invalid identifier: '1NV4L1D'
668input.y:12.10: invalid character: '-'
669]])
670
671AT_CLEANUP
672
673
674## ----------------- ##
675## Numbered tokens. ##
676## ----------------- ##
677
678AT_SETUP([Numbered tokens])
679
680AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([redecl.y],
681[[%token DECIMAL_1 11259375
682 HEXADECIMAL_1 0xabcdef
683 HEXADECIMAL_2 0xFEDCBA
684 DECIMAL_2 16702650
685%%
686start: DECIMAL_1 HEXADECIMAL_2;
687]])
688
689AT_BISON_CHECK([redecl.y], [1], [],
690[[redecl.y:10.10-22: user token number 11259375 redeclaration for HEXADECIMAL_1
691redecl.y:9.8-16: previous declaration for DECIMAL_1
692redecl.y:12.10-18: user token number 16702650 redeclaration for DECIMAL_2
693redecl.y:11.10-22: previous declaration for HEXADECIMAL_2
694]])
695
696AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([too-large.y],
697[[%token TOO_LARGE_DEC 999999999999999999999
698 TOO_LARGE_HEX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
699%%
700start: TOO_LARGE_DEC TOO_LARGE_HEX
701%%
702]])
703
704AT_BISON_CHECK([too-large.y], [1], [],
705[[too-large.y:9.22-42: integer out of range: '999999999999999999999'
706too-large.y:10.24-44: integer out of range: '0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF'
707]])
708
709AT_CLEANUP
710
711
712## --------------------- ##
713## Unclosed constructs. ##
714## --------------------- ##
715
716AT_SETUP([Unclosed constructs])
717
718# Bison's scan-gram.l once forgot to STRING_FINISH some unclosed
719# constructs, so they were prepended to whatever it STRING_GROW'ed
720# next. It also threw them away rather than returning them to the
721# parser. The effect was confusing subsequent error messages.
722
723AT_DATA([input.y],
724[[%token A "a
725%token B "b"
726%token AB "ab" // Used to complain that "ab" was already used.
727%token C '1
728%token TWO "2"
729%token TICK_TWELVE "'12" // Used to complain that "'12" was already used.
730
731%%
732
733start: ;
734
735// Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see any kind of symbol
736// identifier.
737%type <f> 'a
738;
739%type <f> "a
740;
741// Used to report a syntax error because it didn't see braced code.
742%destructor { free ($$)
743]])
744
745AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
746[[input.y:1.10-2.0: missing '"' at end of line
747input.y:4.10-5.0: missing "'" at end of line
748input.y:14.11-15.0: missing "'" at end of line
749input.y:16.11-17.0: missing '"' at end of line
750input.y:19.13-20.0: missing '}' at end of file
751input.y:20.1: syntax error, unexpected end of file
752]])
753
754AT_CLEANUP
755
756
757## ------------------------- ##
758## %start after first rule. ##
759## ------------------------- ##
760
761AT_SETUP([%start after first rule])
762
763# Bison once complained that a %start after the first rule was a
764# redeclaration of the start symbol.
765
766AT_DATA([input.y],
767[[%%
768false_start: ;
769start: false_start ;
770%start start;
771]])
772
773AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
774
775AT_CLEANUP
776
777
778## --------------------- ##
779## %prec takes a token. ##
780## --------------------- ##
781
782AT_SETUP([%prec takes a token])
783
784# Bison once allowed %prec sym where sym was a nonterminal.
785
786AT_DATA([input.y],
787[[%%
788start: PREC %prec PREC ;
789PREC: ;
790]])
791
792AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
793[[input.y:3.1-4: rule given for PREC, which is a token
794]])
795
796AT_CLEANUP
797
798
799## ------------------------------- ##
800## %prec's token must be defined. ##
801## ------------------------------- ##
802
803AT_SETUP([[%prec's token must be defined]])
804
805# According to POSIX, a %prec token must be defined separately.
806
807AT_DATA([[input.y]],
808[[%%
809start: %prec PREC ;
810]])
811
812AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[0]], [],
813[[input.y:2.8-17: warning: token for %prec is not defined: PREC
814]])
815
816AT_CLEANUP
817
818
819## -------------------------------- ##
820## Reject unused %code qualifiers. ##
821## -------------------------------- ##
822
823AT_SETUP([Reject unused %code qualifiers])
824
825AT_DATA([input-c.y],
826[[%code q {}
827%code bad {}
828%code bad {}
829%code format {}
830%%
831start: ;
832]])
833AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c.y]], [[1]], [],
834[[input-c.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
835input-c.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
836input-c.y:3.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
837input-c.y:4.7-12: %code qualifier 'format' is not used
838]])
839
840AT_DATA([input-c-glr.y],
841[[%code q {}
842%code bad {}
843 %code bad {}
844%%
845start: ;
846]])
847AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
848[[input-c-glr.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
849input-c-glr.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
850input-c-glr.y:3.8-10: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
851]])
852
853AT_DATA([input-c++.y],
854[[%code q {}
855%code bad {}
856 %code q {}
857%%
858start: ;
859]])
860AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++.y]], [[1]], [],
861[[input-c++.y:1.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
862input-c++.y:2.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
863input-c++.y:3.8: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
864]])
865
866AT_DATA([input-c++-glr.y],
867[[%code bad {}
868%code q {}
869%code q {}
870%%
871start: ;
872]])
873AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-c++-glr.y]], [[1]], [],
874[[input-c++-glr.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
875input-c++-glr.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
876input-c++-glr.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
877]])
878
879AT_DATA([special-char-@@.y],
880[[%code bad {}
881%code q {}
882%code q {}
883%%
884start: ;
885]])
886AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@@.y]], [[1]], [],
887[[special-char-@@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
888special-char-@@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
889special-char-@@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
890]])
891
892AT_DATA([special-char-@:>@.y],
893[[%code bad {}
894%code q {}
895%code q {}
896%%
897start: ;
898]])
899AT_BISON_CHECK([[special-char-@:>@.y]], [[1]], [],
900[[special-char-@:>@.y:1.7-9: %code qualifier 'bad' is not used
901special-char-@:>@.y:2.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
902special-char-@:>@.y:3.7: %code qualifier 'q' is not used
903]])
904
905AT_CLEANUP
906
907
908## ---------------- ##
909## %define errors. ##
910## ---------------- ##
911
912AT_SETUP([%define errors])
913
914AT_DATA([input-redefined.y],
915[[%define var "value1"
916%define var "value1"
917 %define var "value2"
918%define special1 "@:>@"
919%define special2 "@<:@"
920%%
921start: ;
922]])
923
924AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-redefined.y]], [[1]], [],
925[[input-redefined.y:2.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
926input-redefined.y:1.9-11: previous definition
927input-redefined.y:3.10-12: %define variable 'var' redefined
928input-redefined.y:2.9-11: previous definition
929]])
930
931AT_DATA([input-unused.y],
932[[%define var "value"
933%%
934start: ;
935]])
936
937AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
938[[input-unused.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' is not used
939]])
940
941AT_CLEANUP
942
943
944## ----------------------------------- ##
945## %define, --define, --force-define. ##
946## ----------------------------------- ##
947
948AT_SETUP([[%define, --define, --force-define]])
949
950AT_DATA([[skel.c]],
951[[m4@&t@_divert_push(0)@
952@output(b4_parser_file_name@)@
953[var-dd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dd]])[
954var-ff: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-ff]])[
955var-dfg: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-dfg]])[
956var-fd: ]b4_percent_define_get([[var-fd]])
957m4@&t@_divert_pop(0)
958]])
959AT_DATA([[input.y]],
960[[%define var-dfg "gram"
961%%
962start: ;
963]])
964AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar-dd=cmd-d1 -Dvar-dd=cmd-d2 \
965 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f1 -Fvar-ff=cmd-f2 \
966 -Dvar-dfg=cmd-d -Fvar-dfg=cmd-f \
967 -Fvar-fd=cmd-f -Dvar-fd=cmd-d \
968 --skeleton ./skel.c input.y]])
969AT_CHECK([[cat input.tab.c]], [[0]],
970[[var-dd: cmd-d2
971var-ff: cmd-f2
972var-dfg: cmd-f
973var-fd: cmd-d
974]])
975
976AT_DATA([[input-dg.y]],
977[[%define var "gram"
978%%
979start: ;
980]])
981AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dvar=cmd-d input-dg.y]], [[1]], [],
982[[input-dg.y:1.9-11: %define variable 'var' redefined
983<command line>:2: previous definition
984]])
985
986AT_DATA([[input-unused.y]],
987[[%%
988start: ;
989]])
990AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dunused-d -Funused-f input-unused.y]], [[1]], [],
991[[<command line>:2: %define variable 'unused-d' is not used
992<command line>:3: %define variable 'unused-f' is not used
993]])
994
995AT_CLEANUP
996
997## --------------------------- ##
998## %define Boolean variables. ##
999## --------------------------- ##
1000
1001AT_SETUP([[%define Boolean variables]])
1002
1003AT_DATA([Input.y],
1004[[%language "Java"
1005%define public "maybe"
1006%define parser_class_name "Input"
1007%%
1008start: ;
1009]])
1010
1011AT_BISON_CHECK([[Input.y]], [1], [],
1012[[Input.y:2.9-14: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'public'
1013]])
1014
1015AT_CLEANUP
1016
1017## ------------------------ ##
1018## %define enum variables. ##
1019## ------------------------ ##
1020
1021AT_SETUP([[%define enum variables]])
1022
1023# Front-end.
1024AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1025[[%define lr.default-reductions bogus
1026%%
1027start: ;
1028]])
1029AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [[]],
1030[[input.y:1.9-29: invalid value for %define variable 'lr.default-reductions': 'bogus'
1031input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'most'
1032input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'consistent'
1033input.y:1.9-29: accepted value: 'accepting'
1034]])
1035
1036# Back-end.
1037AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1038[[%define api.push-pull neither
1039%%
1040start: ;
1041]])
1042AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1043[[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1044input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1045input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1046input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1047]])
1048
1049AT_CLEANUP
1050
1051## -------------------------------- ##
1052## %define backward compatibility. ##
1053## -------------------------------- ##
1054
1055AT_SETUP([[%define backward compatibility]])
1056
1057# The error messages tell us whether underscores in these variables are
1058# being converted to dashes.
1059
1060AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1061[[%define api.push_pull "neither"
1062%%
1063start: ;
1064]])
1065AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1066[[input.y:1.9-21: invalid value for %define variable 'api.push-pull': 'neither'
1067input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'pull'
1068input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'push'
1069input.y:1.9-21: accepted value: 'both'
1070]])
1071
1072AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1073[[%define lr.keep_unreachable_states maybe
1074%%
1075start: ;
1076]])
1077AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1078[[input.y:1.9-34: invalid value for %define Boolean variable 'lr.keep-unreachable-states'
1079]])
1080
1081AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1082[[%define namespace "foo"
1083%define api.namespace "foo"
1084%%
1085start: ;
1086]])
1087AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1088[[input.y:2.9-21: %define variable 'api.namespace' redefined
1089input.y:1.9-17: previous definition
1090]])
1091
1092AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1093[[%define foo_bar "baz"
1094%%
1095start: ;
1096]])
1097AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1098[[input.y:1.9-15: %define variable 'foo_bar' is not used
1099]])
1100
1101AT_CLEANUP
1102
1103## ------------------------- ##
1104## Unused %define api.pure. ##
1105## ------------------------- ##
1106
1107AT_SETUP([[Unused %define api.pure]])
1108
1109# AT_CHECK_API_PURE(DECLS, VALUE)
1110# -------------------------------
1111# Make sure Bison reports that `%define api.pure VALUE' is unused when DECLS
1112# are specified.
1113m4_define([AT_CHECK_API_PURE],
1114[
1115AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1116[[%define api.pure ]$2[
1117]$1[
1118%%
1119start: ;
1120]])
1121
1122AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [[1]], [],
1123[[input.y:1.9-16: %define variable 'api.pure' is not used
1124]])
1125])
1126
1127AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[]])
1128AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines]], [[false]])
1129AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[""]])
1130AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "c++" %defines %glr-parser]], [[false]])
1131AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[true]])
1132AT_CHECK_API_PURE([[%language "java"]], [[false]])
1133
1134AT_CLEANUP
1135
1136## -------------------------------- ##
1137## C++ namespace reference errors. ##
1138## -------------------------------- ##
1139
1140AT_SETUP([[C++ namespace reference errors]])
1141
1142# AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR(NAMESPACE-DECL, ERROR, [ERROR], ...)
1143# -------------------------------------------------------------
1144# Make sure Bison reports all ERROR's for %define namespace "NAMESPACE-DECL".
1145m4_define([AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR],
1146[
1147AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1148[[%language "C++"
1149%defines
1150%define api.namespace "]$1["
1151%%
1152start: ;
1153]])
1154
1155AT_BISON_CHECK([[input.y]], [1], [],
1156[m4_foreach([b4_arg], m4_dquote(m4_shift($@)),
1157[[input.y:3.9-21: ]b4_arg[
1158]])])
1159])
1160
1161AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[]],
1162 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1163AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[ ]],
1164 [[namespace reference is empty]])
1165AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::::bar]],
1166 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1167AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo:: ::bar]],
1168 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1169AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::::bar]],
1170 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1171AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[:: ::bar]],
1172 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])
1173AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ::]],
1174 [[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]],
1175 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1176AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar::]],
1177 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1178AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[foo::bar:: ]],
1179 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1180AT_CHECK_NAMESPACE_ERROR([[::]],
1181 [[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])
1182
1183AT_CLEANUP
1184
1185## ------------------------ ##
1186## Bad character literals. ##
1187## ------------------------ ##
1188
1189# Bison used to accept character literals that were empty or contained
1190# too many characters.
1191
1192# FIXME: AT_DATA or some variant of AT_DATA may eventually permit
1193# the final newline to be omitted. See the threads starting at
1194# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-07/msg00019.html>.
1195
1196AT_SETUP([[Bad character literals]])
1197
1198AT_DATA([empty.y],
1199[[%%
1200start: '';
1201start: '
1202]])
1203AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'';" >> empty.y || exit 77]])
1204
1205AT_BISON_CHECK([empty.y], [1], [],
1206[[empty.y:2.8-9: warning: empty character literal
1207empty.y:3.8-4.0: warning: empty character literal
1208empty.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1209empty.y:4.8: warning: empty character literal
1210empty.y:4.8: missing "'" at end of file
1211]])
1212
1213AT_DATA([two.y],
1214[[%%
1215start: 'ab';
1216start: 'ab
1217]])
1218AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'ab';" >> two.y || exit 77]])
1219
1220AT_BISON_CHECK([two.y], [1], [],
1221[[two.y:2.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1222two.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1223two.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1224two.y:4.8-10: warning: extra characters in character literal
1225two.y:4.8-10: missing "'" at end of file
1226]])
1227
1228AT_DATA([three.y],
1229[[%%
1230start: 'abc';
1231start: 'abc
1232]])
1233AT_CHECK([[perl -e "print 'start: \'abc';" >> three.y || exit 77]])
1234
1235AT_BISON_CHECK([three.y], [1], [],
1236[[three.y:2.8-12: warning: extra characters in character literal
1237three.y:3.8-4.0: warning: extra characters in character literal
1238three.y:3.8-4.0: missing "'" at end of line
1239three.y:4.8-11: warning: extra characters in character literal
1240three.y:4.8-11: missing "'" at end of file
1241]])
1242
1243AT_CLEANUP
1244
1245## ------------------------- ##
1246## Bad escapes in literals. ##
1247## ------------------------- ##
1248
1249AT_SETUP([[Bad escapes in literals]])
1250
1251AT_DATA([input.y],
1252[[%%
1253start: '\777' '\0' '\xfff' '\x0'
1254 '\uffff' '\u0000' '\Uffffffff' '\U00000000'
1255 '\ ' '\A';
1256]])
1257
1258# It is not easy to create special characters, we cannot even trust tr.
1259# Beside we cannot even expect "echo '\0'" to output two characters
1260# (well three with \n): at least Bash 3.2 converts the two-character
1261# sequence "\0" into a single NUL character.
1262AT_CHECK([[perl -e 'print "start: \"\\\t\\\f\\\0\\\1\" ;";' >> input.y \
1263 || exit 77]])
1264
1265AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
1266[[input.y:2.9-12: invalid number after \-escape: 777
1267input.y:2.8-13: warning: empty character literal
1268input.y:2.16-17: invalid number after \-escape: 0
1269input.y:2.15-18: warning: empty character literal
1270input.y:2.21-25: invalid number after \-escape: xfff
1271input.y:2.20-26: warning: empty character literal
1272input.y:2.29-31: invalid number after \-escape: x0
1273input.y:2.28-32: warning: empty character literal
1274input.y:3.9-14: invalid number after \-escape: uffff
1275input.y:3.8-15: warning: empty character literal
1276input.y:3.18-23: invalid number after \-escape: u0000
1277input.y:3.17-24: warning: empty character literal
1278input.y:3.27-36: invalid number after \-escape: Uffffffff
1279input.y:3.26-37: warning: empty character literal
1280input.y:3.40-49: invalid number after \-escape: U00000000
1281input.y:3.39-50: warning: empty character literal
1282input.y:4.9-10: invalid character after \-escape: ' '
1283input.y:4.8-11: warning: empty character literal
1284input.y:4.14-15: invalid character after \-escape: A
1285input.y:4.13-16: warning: empty character literal
1286input.y:5.9-16: invalid character after \-escape: \t
1287input.y:5.17: invalid character after \-escape: \f
1288input.y:5.18: invalid character after \-escape: \0
1289input.y:5.19: invalid character after \-escape: \001
1290]])
1291
1292AT_CLEANUP
1293
1294## ------------------------- ##
1295## LAC: Errors for %define. ##
1296## ------------------------- ##
1297
1298AT_SETUP([[LAC: Errors for %define]])
1299
1300AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1301[[%%
1302start: ;
1303]])
1304
1305# parse.lac.* options are useless if LAC isn't actually activated.
1306AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.es-capacity-initial=1 input.y]],
1307 [[1]], [],
1308[[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.es-capacity-initial' is not used
1309]])
1310AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac.memory-trace=full input.y]],
1311 [[1]], [],
1312[[<command line>:2: %define variable 'parse.lac.memory-trace' is not used
1313]])
1314
1315AT_CLEANUP
1316
1317## --------------------------------------------- ##
1318## -Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall. ##
1319## --------------------------------------------- ##
1320
1321AT_SETUP([[-Werror is not affected by -Wnone and -Wall]])
1322
1323AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1324[[%%
1325foo-bar: ;
1326]])
1327
1328# -Werror is not enabled by -Wall or equivalent.
1329AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wall input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1330[[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1331]])
1332AT_BISON_CHECK([[-W input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1333[[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1334]])
1335AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Wno-none input.y]], [[0]], [[]],
1336[[input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1337]])
1338
1339# -Werror is not disabled by -Wnone or equivalent.
1340AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,none,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[stderr]])
1341AT_CHECK([[sed 's/^.*bison:/bison:/' stderr]], [[0]],
1342[[bison: warnings being treated as errors
1343input.y:2.1-7: warning: POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: foo-bar
1344]])
1345[mv stderr experr]
1346AT_BISON_CHECK([[-Werror,no-all,yacc input.y]], [[1]], [[]], [[experr]])
1347
1348AT_CLEANUP