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1# Bison Regressions. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3# Copyright (C) 2001-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8# (at your option) any later version.
9#
10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13# GNU General Public License for more details.
14#
15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18AT_BANNER([[Regression tests.]])
19
20
21## ------------------ ##
22## Trivial grammars. ##
23## ------------------ ##
24
25AT_SETUP([Trivial grammars])
26
27AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
28[[%{
29void yyerror (char const *);
30int yylex (void);
31#define YYSTYPE int *
32%}
33
34%error-verbose
35
36%%
37
38program: 'x';
39]])
40
41AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
42AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
43AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-DYYDEBUG -c input.c])
44
45AT_CLEANUP
46
47
48
49## ----------------- ##
50## YYSTYPE typedef. ##
51## ----------------- ##
52
53AT_SETUP([YYSTYPE typedef])
54
55AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
56[[%{
57void yyerror (char const *);
58int yylex (void);
59typedef union { char const *val; } YYSTYPE;
60%}
61
62%type <val> program
63
64%%
65
66program: { $$ = ""; };
67]])
68
69AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
70AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
71
72AT_CLEANUP
73
74
75
76## ------------------------------------- ##
77## Early token definitions with --yacc. ##
78## ------------------------------------- ##
79
80
81AT_SETUP([Early token definitions with --yacc])
82
83# Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
84# prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
85
86AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
87[[%{
88void yyerror (const char *s);
89int yylex (void);
90%}
91
92%union
93{
94 int val;
95};
96%{
97#ifndef MY_TOKEN
98# error "MY_TOKEN not defined."
99#endif
100%}
101%token MY_TOKEN
102%%
103exp: MY_TOKEN;
104%%
105]])
106
107AT_BISON_CHECK([-y -o input.c input.y])
108AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
109
110AT_CLEANUP
111
112
113
114## ---------------------------------------- ##
115## Early token definitions without --yacc. ##
116## ---------------------------------------- ##
117
118
119AT_SETUP([Early token definitions without --yacc])
120
121# Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
122# prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
123
124AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
125[[%{
126#include <stdio.h>
127void yyerror (const char *s);
128int yylex (void);
129void print_my_token (void);
130%}
131
132%union
133{
134 int val;
135};
136%{
137void
138print_my_token (void)
139{
140 enum yytokentype my_token = MY_TOKEN;
141 printf ("%d\n", my_token);
142}
143%}
144%token MY_TOKEN
145%%
146exp: MY_TOKEN;
147%%
148]])
149
150AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
151AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
152
153AT_CLEANUP
154
155
156
157## ---------------- ##
158## Braces parsing. ##
159## ---------------- ##
160
161
162AT_SETUP([Braces parsing])
163
164AT_DATA([input.y],
165[[/* Bison used to swallow the character after `}'. */
166
167%%
168exp: { tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}; };
169%%
170]])
171
172AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
173
174AT_CHECK([grep 'tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}};' input.c], 0, [ignore])
175
176AT_CLEANUP
177
178
179## ------------------ ##
180## Duplicate string. ##
181## ------------------ ##
182
183
184AT_SETUP([Duplicate string])
185
186AT_DATA([input.y],
187[[/* `Bison -v' used to dump core when two tokens are defined with the same
188 string, as LE and GE below. */
189
190%token NUM
191%token LE "<="
192%token GE "<="
193
194%%
195exp: '(' exp ')' | NUM ;
196%%
197]])
198
199AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y], 0, [],
200[[input.y:6.8-14: warning: symbol `"<="' used more than once as a literal string
201]])
202
203AT_CLEANUP
204
205
206## ------------------- ##
207## Rule Line Numbers. ##
208## ------------------- ##
209
210AT_SETUP([Rule Line Numbers])
211
212AT_KEYWORDS([report])
213
214AT_DATA([input.y],
215[[%%
216expr:
217'a'
218
219{
220
221}
222
223'b'
224
225{
226
227}
228
229|
230
231
232{
233
234
235}
236
237'c'
238
239{
240
241};
242]])
243
244AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c -v input.y])
245
246# Check the contents of the report.
247AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
248[[Grammar
249
250 0 $accept: expr $end
251
252 1 $@1: /* empty */
253
254 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b'
255
256 3 $@2: /* empty */
257
258 4 expr: $@2 'c'
259
260
261Terminals, with rules where they appear
262
263$end (0) 0
264'a' (97) 2
265'b' (98) 2
266'c' (99) 4
267error (256)
268
269
270Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
271
272$accept (6)
273 on left: 0
274expr (7)
275 on left: 2 4, on right: 0
276$@1 (8)
277 on left: 1, on right: 2
278$@2 (9)
279 on left: 3, on right: 4
280
281
282state 0
283
284 0 $accept: . expr $end
285
286 'a' shift, and go to state 1
287
288 $default reduce using rule 3 ($@2)
289
290 expr go to state 2
291 $@2 go to state 3
292
293
294state 1
295
296 2 expr: 'a' . $@1 'b'
297
298 $default reduce using rule 1 ($@1)
299
300 $@1 go to state 4
301
302
303state 2
304
305 0 $accept: expr . $end
306
307 $end shift, and go to state 5
308
309
310state 3
311
312 4 expr: $@2 . 'c'
313
314 'c' shift, and go to state 6
315
316
317state 4
318
319 2 expr: 'a' $@1 . 'b'
320
321 'b' shift, and go to state 7
322
323
324state 5
325
326 0 $accept: expr $end .
327
328 $default accept
329
330
331state 6
332
333 4 expr: $@2 'c' .
334
335 $default reduce using rule 4 (expr)
336
337
338state 7
339
340 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b' .
341
342 $default reduce using rule 2 (expr)
343]])
344
345AT_CLEANUP
346
347
348
349## ---------------------- ##
350## Mixing %token styles. ##
351## ---------------------- ##
352
353
354AT_SETUP([Mixing %token styles])
355
356# Taken from the documentation.
357AT_DATA([input.y],
358[[%token <operator> OR "||"
359%token <operator> LE 134 "<="
360%left OR "<="
361%%
362exp: ;
363%%
364]])
365
366AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
367
368AT_CLEANUP
369
370
371
372## ---------------- ##
373## Invalid inputs. ##
374## ---------------- ##
375
376
377AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs])
378
379AT_DATA([input.y],
380[[%%
381?
382default: 'a' }
383%&
384%a-does-not-exist
385%-
386%{
387]])
388
389AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
390[[input.y:2.1: invalid character: `?'
391input.y:3.14: invalid character: `}'
392input.y:4.1: invalid character: `%'
393input.y:4.2: invalid character: `&'
394input.y:5.1-17: invalid directive: `%a-does-not-exist'
395input.y:6.1: invalid character: `%'
396input.y:6.2: invalid character: `-'
397input.y:7.1-8.0: missing `%}' at end of file
398input.y:7.1-8.0: syntax error, unexpected %{...%}
399]])
400
401AT_CLEANUP
402
403
404AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs with {}])
405
406AT_DATA([input.y],
407[[
408%destructor
409%initial-action
410%lex-param
411%parse-param
412%printer
413%union
414]])
415
416AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
417[[input.y:3.1-15: syntax error, unexpected %initial-action, expecting {...}
418]])
419
420AT_CLEANUP
421
422
423
424## ------------------- ##
425## Token definitions. ##
426## ------------------- ##
427
428
429AT_SETUP([Token definitions])
430
431# Bison managed, when fed with `%token 'f' "f"' to #define 'f'!
432AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
433[%{
434#include <stdlib.h>
435#include <stdio.h>
436void yyerror (const char *s);
437int yylex (void);
438%}
439[%error-verbose
440%token MYEOF 0 "end of file"
441%token 'a' "a"
442%token B_TOKEN "b"
443%token C_TOKEN 'c'
444%token 'd' D_TOKEN
445%token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
446%token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
447%%
448exp: "a" "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!";
449%%
450void
451yyerror (char const *s)
452{
453 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
454}
455
456int
457yylex (void)
458{
459 static int called;
460 if (called++)
461 abort ();
462 return SPECIAL;
463}
464
465int
466main (void)
467{
468 return yyparse ();
469}
470]])
471
472# Checking the warning message guarantees that the trigraph "??!" isn't
473# unnecessarily escaped here even though it would need to be if encoded in a
474# C-string literal. Also notice that unnecessary escaping, such as "\?", from
475# the user specification is eliminated.
476AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [[0]], [[]],
477[[input.y:22.8-14: warning: symbol SPECIAL redeclared
478input.y:22.8-63: warning: symbol `"\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!"' used more than once as a literal string
479]])
480AT_COMPILE([input])
481
482# Checking the error message here guarantees that yytname, which does contain
483# C-string literals, does have the trigraph escaped correctly. Thus, the
484# symbol name reported by the parser is exactly the same as that reported by
485# Bison itself.
486AT_DATA([experr],
487[[syntax error, unexpected "\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!", expecting a
488]])
489AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1, [], [experr])
490AT_CLEANUP
491
492
493
494## -------------------- ##
495## Characters Escapes. ##
496## -------------------- ##
497
498
499AT_SETUP([Characters Escapes])
500
501AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
502[%{
503void yyerror (const char *s);
504int yylex (void);
505%}
506[%%
507exp:
508 '\'' "\'"
509| '\"' "\""
510| '"' "'"
511;
512]])
513# Pacify font-lock-mode: "
514
515AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
516AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
517AT_CLEANUP
518
519
520
521## -------------- ##
522## Web2c Report. ##
523## -------------- ##
524
525# The generation of the reduction was once wrong in Bison, and made it
526# miss some reductions. In the following test case, the reduction on
527# `undef_id_tok' in state 1 was missing. This is stripped down from
528# the actual web2c.y.
529
530AT_SETUP([Web2c Report])
531
532AT_KEYWORDS([report])
533
534AT_DATA([input.y],
535[[%token undef_id_tok const_id_tok
536
537%start CONST_DEC_PART
538\f
539%%
540CONST_DEC_PART:
541 CONST_DEC_LIST
542 ;
543
544CONST_DEC_LIST:
545 CONST_DEC
546 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
547 ;
548
549CONST_DEC:
550 { } undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
551 ;
552%%
553]])
554
555AT_BISON_CHECK([-v input.y])
556AT_CHECK([cat input.output], 0,
557[[Grammar
558
559 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end
560
561 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST
562
563 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC
564 3 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
565
566 4 $@1: /* empty */
567
568 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
569
570
571Terminals, with rules where they appear
572
573$end (0) 0
574';' (59) 5
575'=' (61) 5
576error (256)
577undef_id_tok (258) 5
578const_id_tok (259) 5
579
580
581Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
582
583$accept (7)
584 on left: 0
585CONST_DEC_PART (8)
586 on left: 1, on right: 0
587CONST_DEC_LIST (9)
588 on left: 2 3, on right: 1 3
589CONST_DEC (10)
590 on left: 5, on right: 2 3
591$@1 (11)
592 on left: 4, on right: 5
593
594
595state 0
596
597 0 $accept: . CONST_DEC_PART $end
598
599 $default reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
600
601 CONST_DEC_PART go to state 1
602 CONST_DEC_LIST go to state 2
603 CONST_DEC go to state 3
604 $@1 go to state 4
605
606
607state 1
608
609 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART . $end
610
611 $end shift, and go to state 5
612
613
614state 2
615
616 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST .
617 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST . CONST_DEC
618
619 undef_id_tok reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
620 $default reduce using rule 1 (CONST_DEC_PART)
621
622 CONST_DEC go to state 6
623 $@1 go to state 4
624
625
626state 3
627
628 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC .
629
630 $default reduce using rule 2 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
631
632
633state 4
634
635 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 . undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
636
637 undef_id_tok shift, and go to state 7
638
639
640state 5
641
642 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end .
643
644 $default accept
645
646
647state 6
648
649 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC .
650
651 $default reduce using rule 3 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
652
653
654state 7
655
656 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok . '=' const_id_tok ';'
657
658 '=' shift, and go to state 8
659
660
661state 8
662
663 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' . const_id_tok ';'
664
665 const_id_tok shift, and go to state 9
666
667
668state 9
669
670 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok . ';'
671
672 ';' shift, and go to state 10
673
674
675state 10
676
677 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';' .
678
679 $default reduce using rule 5 (CONST_DEC)
680]])
681
682AT_CLEANUP
683
684
685## --------------- ##
686## Web2c Actions. ##
687## --------------- ##
688
689# The generation of the mapping `state -> action' was once wrong in
690# extremely specific situations. web2c.y exhibits this situation.
691# Below is a stripped version of the grammar. It looks like one can
692# simplify it further, but just don't: it is tuned to exhibit a bug,
693# which disapears when applying sane grammar transformations.
694#
695# It used to be wrong on yydefact only:
696#
697# static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
698# {
699# - 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 2, 5, 4,
700# + 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4,
701# 0, 0
702# };
703#
704# but let's check all the tables.
705
706
707AT_SETUP([Web2c Actions])
708
709AT_KEYWORDS([report])
710
711AT_DATA([input.y],
712[[%%
713statement: struct_stat;
714struct_stat: /* empty. */ | if else;
715if: "if" "const" "then" statement;
716else: "else" statement;
717%%
718]])
719
720AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
721
722# Check only the tables.
723[sed -n 's/ *$//;/^static const.*\[\] =/,/^}/p' input.c >tables.c]
724
725AT_CHECK([[cat tables.c]], 0,
726[[static const yytype_uint8 yytranslate[] =
727{
728 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
729 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
730 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
731 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
732 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
733 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
734 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
735 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
736 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
737 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
738 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
739 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
740 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
741 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
742 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
743 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
744 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
745 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
746 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
747 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
748 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
749 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
750 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
751 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
752 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
753 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4,
754 5, 6
755};
756static const yytype_uint8 yyprhs[] =
757{
758 0, 0, 3, 5, 6, 9, 14
759};
760static const yytype_int8 yyrhs[] =
761{
762 8, 0, -1, 9, -1, -1, 10, 11, -1, 3,
763 4, 5, 8, -1, 6, 8, -1
764};
765static const yytype_uint8 yyrline[] =
766{
767 0, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5
768};
769static const char *const yytname[] =
770{
771 "$end", "error", "$undefined", "\"if\"", "\"const\"", "\"then\"",
772 "\"else\"", "$accept", "statement", "struct_stat", "if", "else", 0
773};
774static const yytype_uint16 yytoknum[] =
775{
776 0, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261
777};
778static const yytype_uint8 yyr1[] =
779{
780 0, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11
781};
782static const yytype_uint8 yyr2[] =
783{
784 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 4, 2
785};
786static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
787{
788 3, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4, 3,
789 6, 5
790};
791static const yytype_int8 yydefgoto[] =
792{
793 -1, 2, 3, 4, 8
794};
795static const yytype_int8 yypact[] =
796{
797 -2, -1, 4, -8, 0, 2, -8, -2, -8, -2,
798 -8, -8
799};
800static const yytype_int8 yypgoto[] =
801{
802 -8, -7, -8, -8, -8
803};
804static const yytype_uint8 yytable[] =
805{
806 10, 1, 11, 5, 6, 0, 7, 9
807};
808static const yytype_int8 yycheck[] =
809{
810 7, 3, 9, 4, 0, -1, 6, 5
811};
812static const yytype_uint8 yystos[] =
813{
814 0, 3, 8, 9, 10, 4, 0, 6, 11, 5,
815 8, 8
816};
817]])
818
819AT_CLEANUP
820
821
822## ------------------------- ##
823## yycheck Bound Violation. ##
824## ------------------------- ##
825
826
827# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
828# --------------------------------
829# The following grammar, taken from Andrew Suffield's GPL'd implementation
830# of DGMTP, the Dancer Generic Message Transport Protocol, used to violate
831# yycheck's bounds where issuing a verbose error message. Keep this test
832# so that possible bound checking compilers could check all the skeletons.
833m4_define([_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y],
834[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([dancer.y],
835[%{
836static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
837AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
838[#include <stdlib.h>
839#include <stdio.h>
840static void yyerror (const char *);])
841%}
842$1
843%token ARROW INVALID NUMBER STRING DATA
844%defines
845%verbose
846%error-verbose
847/* Grammar follows */
848%%
849line: header body
850 ;
851
852header: '<' from ARROW to '>' type ':'
853 | '<' ARROW to '>' type ':'
854 | ARROW to type ':'
855 | type ':'
856 | '<' '>'
857 ;
858
859from: DATA
860 | STRING
861 | INVALID
862 ;
863
864to: DATA
865 | STRING
866 | INVALID
867 ;
868
869type: DATA
870 | STRING
871 | INVALID
872 ;
873
874body: /* empty */
875 | body member
876 ;
877
878member: STRING
879 | DATA
880 | '+' NUMBER
881 | '-' NUMBER
882 | NUMBER
883 | INVALID
884 ;
885%%
886AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
887[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
888void
889yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
890{
891 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
892}
893
894int
895yyparse ()
896{
897 yy::parser parser;
898#if YYDEBUG
899 parser.set_debug_level (YYDEBUG);
900#endif
901 return parser.parse ();
902}
903],
904[static void
905yyerror (const char *s)
906{
907 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
908}])
909
910static int
911yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
912[{
913 static int const tokens[] =
914 {
915 ':', -1
916 };
917 static size_t toknum;
918 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
919 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
920 abort ();
921 return tokens[toknum++];
922}]
923
924int
925main (void)
926{
927 return yyparse ();
928}
929])
930])# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y
931
932
933# AT_CHECK_DANCER(BISON-OPTIONS)
934# ------------------------------
935# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
936m4_define([AT_CHECK_DANCER],
937[AT_SETUP([Dancer $1])
938AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
939_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y([$1])
940AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.c dancer.y])
941AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
942 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.cc dancer.y])
943 AT_COMPILE_CXX([dancer])],
944 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.c dancer.y])
945 AT_COMPILE([dancer])])
946AT_PARSER_CHECK([./dancer], 1, [],
947[syntax error, unexpected ':'
948])
949AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
950AT_CLEANUP
951])
952
953AT_CHECK_DANCER()
954AT_CHECK_DANCER([%glr-parser])
955AT_CHECK_DANCER([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
956
957
958## ------------------------------------------ ##
959## Diagnostic that expects two alternatives. ##
960## ------------------------------------------ ##
961
962
963# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
964# --------------------------------
965m4_define([_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y],
966[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([expect2.y],
967[%{
968static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
969AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
970[#include <stdio.h>
971#include <stdlib.h>
972static void yyerror (const char *);])
973%}
974$1
975%defines
976%error-verbose
977%token A 1000
978%token B
979
980%%
981program: /* empty */
982 | program e ';'
983 | program error ';';
984
985e: e '+' t | t;
986t: A | B;
987
988%%
989AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
990[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
991void
992yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
993{
994 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
995}
996
997int
998yyparse ()
999{
1000 yy::parser parser;
1001 return parser.parse ();
1002}
1003],
1004[static void
1005yyerror (const char *s)
1006{
1007 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
1008}])
1009
1010static int
1011yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
1012[{
1013 static int const tokens[] =
1014 {
1015 1000, '+', '+', -1
1016 };
1017 static size_t toknum;
1018 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
1019 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
1020 abort ();
1021 return tokens[toknum++];
1022}]
1023
1024int
1025main (void)
1026{
1027 return yyparse ();
1028}
1029])
1030])# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y
1031
1032
1033# AT_CHECK_EXPECT2(BISON-OPTIONS)
1034# ------------------------------
1035# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
1036m4_define([AT_CHECK_EXPECT2],
1037[AT_SETUP([Expecting two tokens $1])
1038AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
1039_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y([$1])
1040AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.c expect2.y])
1041AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
1042 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.cc expect2.y])
1043 AT_COMPILE_CXX([expect2])],
1044 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.c expect2.y])
1045 AT_COMPILE([expect2])])
1046AT_PARSER_CHECK([./expect2], 1, [],
1047[syntax error, unexpected '+', expecting A or B
1048])
1049AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1050AT_CLEANUP
1051])
1052
1053AT_CHECK_EXPECT2()
1054AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%glr-parser])
1055AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
1056
1057
1058
1059## --------------------------------------------- ##
1060## Braced code in declaration in rules section. ##
1061## --------------------------------------------- ##
1062
1063AT_SETUP([Braced code in declaration in rules section])
1064
1065# Bison once mistook braced code in a declaration in the rules section to be a
1066# rule action.
1067
1068AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1069[[%{
1070#include <stdio.h>
1071static void yyerror (char const *msg);
1072static int yylex (void);
1073%}
1074
1075%error-verbose
1076
1077%%
1078
1079start:
1080 {
1081 printf ("Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the"
1082 " subsequent braced code.\n");
1083 }
1084 ;
1085
1086%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTRUCTOR\n"); } 'a';
1087%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "PRINTER"); } 'a';
1088
1089%%
1090
1091static void
1092yyerror (char const *msg)
1093{
1094 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1095}
1096
1097static int
1098yylex (void)
1099{
1100 return 'a';
1101}
1102
1103int
1104main (void)
1105{
1106 yydebug = 1;
1107 return !yyparse ();
1108}
1109]])
1110
1111AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1112AT_COMPILE([input])
1113AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
1114[[Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the subsequent braced code.
1115]],
1116[[Starting parse
1117Entering state 0
1118Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 20):
1119-> $$ = nterm start ()
1120Stack now 0
1121Entering state 1
1122Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (PRINTER)
1123syntax error, unexpected 'a', expecting $end
1124Error: popping nterm start ()
1125Stack now 0
1126Cleanup: discarding lookahead token 'a' (PRINTER)
1127DESTRUCTOR
1128Stack now 0
1129]])
1130
1131AT_CLEANUP
1132
1133
1134
1135## --------------------------------- ##
1136## String alias declared after use. ##
1137## --------------------------------- ##
1138
1139AT_SETUP([String alias declared after use])
1140
1141# Bison once incorrectly asserted that the symbol number for either a token or
1142# its alias was the highest symbol number so far at the point of the alias
1143# declaration. That was true unless the declaration appeared after their first
1144# uses and other tokens appeared in between.
1145
1146AT_DATA([input.y],
1147[[%%
1148start: 'a' "A" 'b';
1149%token 'a' "A";
1150]])
1151
1152AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1153
1154AT_CLEANUP
1155
1156
1157
1158## -------------------------------- ##
1159## Extra lookahead sets in report. ##
1160## -------------------------------- ##
1161
1162AT_SETUP([[Extra lookahead sets in report]])
1163
1164# Bison prints each reduction's lookahead set only next to the associated
1165# state's one item that (1) is associated with the same rule as the reduction
1166# and (2) has its dot at the end of its RHS. Previously, Bison also
1167# erroneously printed the lookahead set next to all of the state's other items
1168# associated with the same rule. This bug affected only the `.output' file and
1169# not the generated parser source code.
1170
1171AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1172[[%%
1173start: a | 'a' a 'a' ;
1174a: 'a' ;
1175]])
1176
1177AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all input.y]])
1178AT_CHECK([[sed -n '/^state 1$/,/^state 2$/p' input.output]], [[0]],
1179[[state 1
1180
1181 2 start: 'a' . a 'a'
1182 3 a: . 'a'
1183 3 | 'a' . [$end]
1184
1185 'a' shift, and go to state 4
1186
1187 $default reduce using rule 3 (a)
1188
1189 a go to state 5
1190
1191
1192state 2
1193]])
1194
1195AT_CLEANUP
1196
1197
1198
1199## ---------------------------------------- ##
1200## Token number in precedence declaration. ##
1201## ---------------------------------------- ##
1202
1203AT_SETUP([[Token number in precedence declaration]])
1204
1205# POSIX says token numbers can be declared in %left, %right, and %nonassoc, but
1206# we lost this in Bison 1.50.
1207
1208AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1209[[%{
1210 #include <stdio.h>
1211 void yyerror (char const *);
1212 int yylex (void);
1213%}
1214
1215%error-verbose
1216%left TK1 1 TK2 2 "tok alias" 3
1217
1218%%
1219
1220start: TK1 sr_conflict "tok alias" ;
1221
1222sr_conflict:
1223 TK2
1224 | TK2 "tok alias"
1225 ;
1226
1227%%
1228
1229void
1230yyerror (char const *msg)
1231{
1232 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1233}
1234
1235int
1236yylex (void)
1237{
1238 static int const input[] = { 1, 2, 3, 0 };
1239 static int const *inputp = input;
1240 return *inputp++;
1241}
1242
1243int
1244main (void)
1245{
1246 return yyparse ();
1247}
1248]])
1249
1250AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], [[0]],,
1251[[input.y:24.5-19: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: sr_conflict: TK2 "tok alias"
1252]])
1253AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1254AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]])
1255
1256AT_CLEANUP
1257
1258
1259
1260## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1261## Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon. ##
1262## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1263
1264AT_SETUP([[Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon]])
1265
1266# This feature is undocumented, but we accidentally broke it in 2.3a, and there
1267# was a complaint at:
1268# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2008-11/msg00001.html>.
1269
1270AT_DATA([input.y],
1271[[%%
1272start: {asdffdsa} ;
1273]])
1274
1275AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1276AT_CHECK([[sed -n '/asdffdsa/s/^ *//p' input.c]], [[0]],
1277[[{asdffdsa;}
1278]])
1279
1280AT_CLEANUP