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1# Bison Regressions. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software
4# Foundation, Inc.
5
6# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9# (at your option) any later version.
10#
11# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14# GNU General Public License for more details.
15#
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19AT_BANNER([[Regression tests.]])
20
21
22## ------------------ ##
23## Trivial grammars. ##
24## ------------------ ##
25
26AT_SETUP([Trivial grammars])
27
28AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
29[[%{
30void yyerror (char const *);
31int yylex (void);
32#define YYSTYPE int *
33%}
34
35%error-verbose
36
37%%
38
39program: 'x';
40]])
41
42AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
43AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
44AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-DYYDEBUG -c input.c])
45
46AT_CLEANUP
47
48
49
50## ----------------- ##
51## YYSTYPE typedef. ##
52## ----------------- ##
53
54AT_SETUP([YYSTYPE typedef])
55
56AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
57[[%{
58void yyerror (char const *);
59int yylex (void);
60typedef union { char const *val; } YYSTYPE;
61%}
62
63%type <val> program
64
65%%
66
67program: { $$ = ""; };
68]])
69
70AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
71AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
72
73AT_CLEANUP
74
75
76
77## ------------------------------------- ##
78## Early token definitions with --yacc. ##
79## ------------------------------------- ##
80
81
82AT_SETUP([Early token definitions with --yacc])
83
84# Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
85# prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
86
87AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
88[[%{
89void yyerror (const char *s);
90int yylex (void);
91%}
92
93%union
94{
95 int val;
96};
97%{
98#ifndef MY_TOKEN
99# error "MY_TOKEN not defined."
100#endif
101%}
102%token MY_TOKEN
103%%
104exp: MY_TOKEN;
105%%
106]])
107
108AT_BISON_CHECK([-y -o input.c input.y])
109AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
110
111AT_CLEANUP
112
113
114
115## ---------------------------------------- ##
116## Early token definitions without --yacc. ##
117## ---------------------------------------- ##
118
119
120AT_SETUP([Early token definitions without --yacc])
121
122# Found in GCJ: they expect the tokens to be defined before the user
123# prologue, so that they can use the token definitions in it.
124
125AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
126[[%{
127#include <stdio.h>
128void yyerror (const char *s);
129int yylex (void);
130void print_my_token (void);
131%}
132
133%union
134{
135 int val;
136};
137%{
138void
139print_my_token (void)
140{
141 enum yytokentype my_token = MY_TOKEN;
142 printf ("%d\n", my_token);
143}
144%}
145%token MY_TOKEN
146%%
147exp: MY_TOKEN;
148%%
149]])
150
151AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
152AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
153
154AT_CLEANUP
155
156
157
158## ---------------- ##
159## Braces parsing. ##
160## ---------------- ##
161
162
163AT_SETUP([Braces parsing])
164
165AT_DATA([input.y],
166[[/* Bison used to swallow the character after `}'. */
167
168%%
169exp: { tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}; };
170%%
171]])
172
173AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
174
175AT_CHECK([grep 'tests = {{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}};' input.c], 0, [ignore])
176
177AT_CLEANUP
178
179
180## ------------------ ##
181## Duplicate string. ##
182## ------------------ ##
183
184
185AT_SETUP([Duplicate string])
186
187AT_DATA([input.y],
188[[/* `Bison -v' used to dump core when two tokens are defined with the same
189 string, as LE and GE below. */
190
191%token NUM
192%token LE "<="
193%token GE "<="
194
195%%
196exp: '(' exp ')' | NUM ;
197%%
198]])
199
200AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y], 0, [],
201[[input.y:6.8-14: warning: symbol `"<="' used more than once as a literal string
202]])
203
204AT_CLEANUP
205
206
207## ------------------- ##
208## Rule Line Numbers. ##
209## ------------------- ##
210
211AT_SETUP([Rule Line Numbers])
212
213AT_KEYWORDS([report])
214
215AT_DATA([input.y],
216[[%%
217expr:
218'a'
219
220{
221
222}
223
224'b'
225
226{
227
228}
229
230|
231
232
233{
234
235
236}
237
238'c'
239
240{
241
242};
243]])
244
245AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c -v input.y])
246
247# Check the contents of the report.
248AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
249[[Grammar
250
251 0 $accept: expr $end
252
253 1 $@1: /* empty */
254
255 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b'
256
257 3 $@2: /* empty */
258
259 4 expr: $@2 'c'
260
261
262Terminals, with rules where they appear
263
264$end (0) 0
265'a' (97) 2
266'b' (98) 2
267'c' (99) 4
268error (256)
269
270
271Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
272
273$accept (6)
274 on left: 0
275expr (7)
276 on left: 2 4, on right: 0
277$@1 (8)
278 on left: 1, on right: 2
279$@2 (9)
280 on left: 3, on right: 4
281
282
283state 0
284
285 0 $accept: . expr $end
286
287 'a' shift, and go to state 1
288
289 $default reduce using rule 3 ($@2)
290
291 expr go to state 2
292 $@2 go to state 3
293
294
295state 1
296
297 2 expr: 'a' . $@1 'b'
298
299 $default reduce using rule 1 ($@1)
300
301 $@1 go to state 4
302
303
304state 2
305
306 0 $accept: expr . $end
307
308 $end shift, and go to state 5
309
310
311state 3
312
313 4 expr: $@2 . 'c'
314
315 'c' shift, and go to state 6
316
317
318state 4
319
320 2 expr: 'a' $@1 . 'b'
321
322 'b' shift, and go to state 7
323
324
325state 5
326
327 0 $accept: expr $end .
328
329 $default accept
330
331
332state 6
333
334 4 expr: $@2 'c' .
335
336 $default reduce using rule 4 (expr)
337
338
339state 7
340
341 2 expr: 'a' $@1 'b' .
342
343 $default reduce using rule 2 (expr)
344]])
345
346AT_CLEANUP
347
348
349
350## ---------------------- ##
351## Mixing %token styles. ##
352## ---------------------- ##
353
354
355AT_SETUP([Mixing %token styles])
356
357# Taken from the documentation.
358AT_DATA([input.y],
359[[%token <operator> OR "||"
360%token <operator> LE 134 "<="
361%left OR "<="
362%%
363exp: ;
364%%
365]])
366
367AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
368
369AT_CLEANUP
370
371
372
373## ---------------- ##
374## Invalid inputs. ##
375## ---------------- ##
376
377
378AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs])
379
380AT_DATA([input.y],
381[[%%
382?
383default: 'a' }
384%&
385%a-does-not-exist
386%-
387%{
388]])
389
390AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
391[[input.y:2.1: invalid character: `?'
392input.y:3.14: invalid character: `}'
393input.y:4.1: invalid character: `%'
394input.y:4.2: invalid character: `&'
395input.y:5.1-17: invalid directive: `%a-does-not-exist'
396input.y:6.1: invalid character: `%'
397input.y:6.2: invalid character: `-'
398input.y:7.1-8.0: missing `%}' at end of file
399input.y:7.1-8.0: syntax error, unexpected %{...%}
400]])
401
402AT_CLEANUP
403
404
405AT_SETUP([Invalid inputs with {}])
406
407AT_DATA([input.y],
408[[
409%destructor
410%initial-action
411%lex-param
412%parse-param
413%printer
414%union
415]])
416
417AT_BISON_CHECK([input.y], [1], [],
418[[input.y:3.1-15: syntax error, unexpected %initial-action, expecting {...}
419]])
420
421AT_CLEANUP
422
423
424
425## ------------------- ##
426## Token definitions. ##
427## ------------------- ##
428
429
430AT_SETUP([Token definitions])
431
432# Bison managed, when fed with `%token 'f' "f"' to #define 'f'!
433AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
434[%{
435#include <stdlib.h>
436#include <stdio.h>
437void yyerror (const char *s);
438int yylex (void);
439%}
440[%error-verbose
441%token MYEOF 0 "end of file"
442%token 'a' "a"
443%token B_TOKEN "b"
444%token C_TOKEN 'c'
445%token 'd' D_TOKEN
446%token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
447%token SPECIAL "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!"
448%%
449exp: "a" "\\\'\?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\x001\x000081??!";
450%%
451void
452yyerror (char const *s)
453{
454 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
455}
456
457int
458yylex (void)
459{
460 static int called;
461 if (called++)
462 abort ();
463 return SPECIAL;
464}
465
466int
467main (void)
468{
469 return yyparse ();
470}
471]])
472
473# Checking the warning message guarantees that the trigraph "??!" isn't
474# unnecessarily escaped here even though it would need to be if encoded in a
475# C-string literal. Also notice that unnecessary escaping, such as "\?", from
476# the user specification is eliminated.
477AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [[0]], [[]],
478[[input.y:22.8-14: warning: symbol SPECIAL redeclared
479input.y:22.8-63: warning: symbol `"\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!"' used more than once as a literal string
480]])
481AT_COMPILE([input])
482
483# Checking the error message here guarantees that yytname, which does contain
484# C-string literals, does have the trigraph escaped correctly. Thus, the
485# symbol name reported by the parser is exactly the same as that reported by
486# Bison itself.
487AT_DATA([experr],
488[[syntax error, unexpected "\\'?\"\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\001\201\001\201??!", expecting a
489]])
490AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1, [], [experr])
491AT_CLEANUP
492
493
494
495## -------------------- ##
496## Characters Escapes. ##
497## -------------------- ##
498
499
500AT_SETUP([Characters Escapes])
501
502AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
503[%{
504void yyerror (const char *s);
505int yylex (void);
506%}
507[%%
508exp:
509 '\'' "\'"
510| '\"' "\""
511| '"' "'"
512;
513]])
514# Pacify font-lock-mode: "
515
516AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
517AT_COMPILE([input.o], [-c input.c])
518AT_CLEANUP
519
520
521
522## -------------- ##
523## Web2c Report. ##
524## -------------- ##
525
526# The generation of the reduction was once wrong in Bison, and made it
527# miss some reductions. In the following test case, the reduction on
528# `undef_id_tok' in state 1 was missing. This is stripped down from
529# the actual web2c.y.
530
531AT_SETUP([Web2c Report])
532
533AT_KEYWORDS([report])
534
535AT_DATA([input.y],
536[[%token undef_id_tok const_id_tok
537
538%start CONST_DEC_PART
539\f
540%%
541CONST_DEC_PART:
542 CONST_DEC_LIST
543 ;
544
545CONST_DEC_LIST:
546 CONST_DEC
547 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
548 ;
549
550CONST_DEC:
551 { } undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
552 ;
553%%
554]])
555
556AT_BISON_CHECK([-v input.y])
557AT_CHECK([cat input.output], 0,
558[[Grammar
559
560 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end
561
562 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST
563
564 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC
565 3 | CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC
566
567 4 $@1: /* empty */
568
569 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
570
571
572Terminals, with rules where they appear
573
574$end (0) 0
575';' (59) 5
576'=' (61) 5
577error (256)
578undef_id_tok (258) 5
579const_id_tok (259) 5
580
581
582Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
583
584$accept (7)
585 on left: 0
586CONST_DEC_PART (8)
587 on left: 1, on right: 0
588CONST_DEC_LIST (9)
589 on left: 2 3, on right: 1 3
590CONST_DEC (10)
591 on left: 5, on right: 2 3
592$@1 (11)
593 on left: 4, on right: 5
594
595
596state 0
597
598 0 $accept: . CONST_DEC_PART $end
599
600 $default reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
601
602 CONST_DEC_PART go to state 1
603 CONST_DEC_LIST go to state 2
604 CONST_DEC go to state 3
605 $@1 go to state 4
606
607
608state 1
609
610 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART . $end
611
612 $end shift, and go to state 5
613
614
615state 2
616
617 1 CONST_DEC_PART: CONST_DEC_LIST .
618 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST . CONST_DEC
619
620 undef_id_tok reduce using rule 4 ($@1)
621 $default reduce using rule 1 (CONST_DEC_PART)
622
623 CONST_DEC go to state 6
624 $@1 go to state 4
625
626
627state 3
628
629 2 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC .
630
631 $default reduce using rule 2 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
632
633
634state 4
635
636 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 . undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';'
637
638 undef_id_tok shift, and go to state 7
639
640
641state 5
642
643 0 $accept: CONST_DEC_PART $end .
644
645 $default accept
646
647
648state 6
649
650 3 CONST_DEC_LIST: CONST_DEC_LIST CONST_DEC .
651
652 $default reduce using rule 3 (CONST_DEC_LIST)
653
654
655state 7
656
657 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok . '=' const_id_tok ';'
658
659 '=' shift, and go to state 8
660
661
662state 8
663
664 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' . const_id_tok ';'
665
666 const_id_tok shift, and go to state 9
667
668
669state 9
670
671 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok . ';'
672
673 ';' shift, and go to state 10
674
675
676state 10
677
678 5 CONST_DEC: $@1 undef_id_tok '=' const_id_tok ';' .
679
680 $default reduce using rule 5 (CONST_DEC)
681]])
682
683AT_CLEANUP
684
685
686## --------------- ##
687## Web2c Actions. ##
688## --------------- ##
689
690# The generation of the mapping `state -> action' was once wrong in
691# extremely specific situations. web2c.y exhibits this situation.
692# Below is a stripped version of the grammar. It looks like one can
693# simplify it further, but just don't: it is tuned to exhibit a bug,
694# which disapears when applying sane grammar transformations.
695#
696# It used to be wrong on yydefact only:
697#
698# static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
699# {
700# - 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 2, 5, 4,
701# + 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4,
702# 0, 0
703# };
704#
705# but let's check all the tables.
706
707
708AT_SETUP([Web2c Actions])
709
710AT_KEYWORDS([report])
711
712AT_DATA([input.y],
713[[%%
714statement: struct_stat;
715struct_stat: /* empty. */ | if else;
716if: "if" "const" "then" statement;
717else: "else" statement;
718%%
719]])
720
721AT_BISON_CHECK([-v -o input.c input.y])
722
723# Check only the tables.
724[sed -n 's/ *$//;/^static const.*\[\] =/,/^}/p' input.c >tables.c]
725
726AT_CHECK([[cat tables.c]], 0,
727[[static const yytype_uint8 yytranslate[] =
728{
729 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
730 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
731 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
732 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
733 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
734 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
735 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
736 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
737 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
738 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
739 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
740 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
741 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
742 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
743 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
744 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
745 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
746 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
747 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
748 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
749 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
750 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
751 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
752 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
753 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
754 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4,
755 5, 6
756};
757static const yytype_uint8 yyprhs[] =
758{
759 0, 0, 3, 5, 6, 9, 14
760};
761static const yytype_int8 yyrhs[] =
762{
763 8, 0, -1, 9, -1, -1, 10, 11, -1, 3,
764 4, 5, 8, -1, 6, 8, -1
765};
766static const yytype_uint8 yyrline[] =
767{
768 0, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5
769};
770static const char *const yytname[] =
771{
772 "$end", "error", "$undefined", "\"if\"", "\"const\"", "\"then\"",
773 "\"else\"", "$accept", "statement", "struct_stat", "if", "else", 0
774};
775static const yytype_uint16 yytoknum[] =
776{
777 0, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261
778};
779static const yytype_uint8 yyr1[] =
780{
781 0, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11
782};
783static const yytype_uint8 yyr2[] =
784{
785 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 4, 2
786};
787static const yytype_uint8 yydefact[] =
788{
789 3, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4, 3,
790 6, 5
791};
792static const yytype_int8 yydefgoto[] =
793{
794 -1, 2, 3, 4, 8
795};
796static const yytype_int8 yypact[] =
797{
798 -2, -1, 4, -8, 0, 2, -8, -2, -8, -2,
799 -8, -8
800};
801static const yytype_int8 yypgoto[] =
802{
803 -8, -7, -8, -8, -8
804};
805static const yytype_uint8 yytable[] =
806{
807 10, 1, 11, 5, 6, 0, 7, 9
808};
809static const yytype_int8 yycheck[] =
810{
811 7, 3, 9, 4, 0, -1, 6, 5
812};
813static const yytype_uint8 yystos[] =
814{
815 0, 3, 8, 9, 10, 4, 0, 6, 11, 5,
816 8, 8
817};
818]])
819
820AT_CLEANUP
821
822
823## ------------------------- ##
824## yycheck Bound Violation. ##
825## ------------------------- ##
826
827
828# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
829# --------------------------------
830# The following grammar, taken from Andrew Suffield's GPL'd implementation
831# of DGMTP, the Dancer Generic Message Transport Protocol, used to violate
832# yycheck's bounds where issuing a verbose error message. Keep this test
833# so that possible bound checking compilers could check all the skeletons.
834m4_define([_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y],
835[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([dancer.y],
836[%{
837static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
838AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
839[#include <stdlib.h>
840#include <stdio.h>
841static void yyerror (const char *);])
842%}
843$1
844%token ARROW INVALID NUMBER STRING DATA
845%defines
846%verbose
847%error-verbose
848/* Grammar follows */
849%%
850line: header body
851 ;
852
853header: '<' from ARROW to '>' type ':'
854 | '<' ARROW to '>' type ':'
855 | ARROW to type ':'
856 | type ':'
857 | '<' '>'
858 ;
859
860from: DATA
861 | STRING
862 | INVALID
863 ;
864
865to: DATA
866 | STRING
867 | INVALID
868 ;
869
870type: DATA
871 | STRING
872 | INVALID
873 ;
874
875body: /* empty */
876 | body member
877 ;
878
879member: STRING
880 | DATA
881 | '+' NUMBER
882 | '-' NUMBER
883 | NUMBER
884 | INVALID
885 ;
886%%
887AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
888[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
889void
890yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
891{
892 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
893}
894
895int
896yyparse ()
897{
898 yy::parser parser;
899#if YYDEBUG
900 parser.set_debug_level (YYDEBUG);
901#endif
902 return parser.parse ();
903}
904],
905[static void
906yyerror (const char *s)
907{
908 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
909}])
910
911static int
912yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
913[{
914 static int const tokens[] =
915 {
916 ':', -1
917 };
918 static size_t toknum;
919 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
920 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
921 abort ();
922 return tokens[toknum++];
923}]
924
925int
926main (void)
927{
928 return yyparse ();
929}
930])
931])# _AT_DATA_DANCER_Y
932
933
934# AT_CHECK_DANCER(BISON-OPTIONS)
935# ------------------------------
936# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
937m4_define([AT_CHECK_DANCER],
938[AT_SETUP([Dancer $1])
939AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
940_AT_DATA_DANCER_Y([$1])
941AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.c dancer.y])
942AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
943 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.cc dancer.y])
944 AT_COMPILE_CXX([dancer])],
945 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o dancer.c dancer.y])
946 AT_COMPILE([dancer])])
947AT_PARSER_CHECK([./dancer], 1, [],
948[syntax error, unexpected ':'
949])
950AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
951AT_CLEANUP
952])
953
954AT_CHECK_DANCER()
955AT_CHECK_DANCER([%glr-parser])
956AT_CHECK_DANCER([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
957
958
959## ------------------------------------------ ##
960## Diagnostic that expects two alternatives. ##
961## ------------------------------------------ ##
962
963
964# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y(BISON-OPTIONS)
965# --------------------------------
966m4_define([_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y],
967[AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([expect2.y],
968[%{
969static int yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *], [void]));
970AT_LALR1_CC_IF([],
971[#include <stdio.h>
972#include <stdlib.h>
973static void yyerror (const char *);])
974%}
975$1
976%defines
977%error-verbose
978%token A 1000
979%token B
980
981%%
982program: /* empty */
983 | program e ';'
984 | program error ';';
985
986e: e '+' t | t;
987t: A | B;
988
989%%
990AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
991[/* A C++ error reporting function. */
992void
993yy::parser::error (const location&, const std::string& m)
994{
995 std::cerr << m << std::endl;
996}
997
998int
999yyparse ()
1000{
1001 yy::parser parser;
1002 return parser.parse ();
1003}
1004],
1005[static void
1006yyerror (const char *s)
1007{
1008 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
1009}])
1010
1011static int
1012yylex (AT_LALR1_CC_IF([int *lval], [void]))
1013[{
1014 static int const tokens[] =
1015 {
1016 1000, '+', '+', -1
1017 };
1018 static size_t toknum;
1019 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([*lval = 0; /* Pacify GCC. */])[
1020 if (! (toknum < sizeof tokens / sizeof *tokens))
1021 abort ();
1022 return tokens[toknum++];
1023}]
1024
1025int
1026main (void)
1027{
1028 return yyparse ();
1029}
1030])
1031])# _AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y
1032
1033
1034# AT_CHECK_EXPECT2(BISON-OPTIONS)
1035# ------------------------------
1036# Generate the grammar, compile it, run it.
1037m4_define([AT_CHECK_EXPECT2],
1038[AT_SETUP([Expecting two tokens $1])
1039AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
1040_AT_DATA_EXPECT2_Y([$1])
1041AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.c expect2.y])
1042AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
1043 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.cc expect2.y])
1044 AT_COMPILE_CXX([expect2])],
1045 [AT_BISON_CHECK([-o expect2.c expect2.y])
1046 AT_COMPILE([expect2])])
1047AT_PARSER_CHECK([./expect2], 1, [],
1048[syntax error, unexpected '+', expecting A or B
1049])
1050AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1051AT_CLEANUP
1052])
1053
1054AT_CHECK_EXPECT2()
1055AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%glr-parser])
1056AT_CHECK_EXPECT2([%skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
1057
1058
1059
1060## --------------------------------------------- ##
1061## Braced code in declaration in rules section. ##
1062## --------------------------------------------- ##
1063
1064AT_SETUP([Braced code in declaration in rules section])
1065
1066# Bison once mistook braced code in a declaration in the rules section to be a
1067# rule action.
1068
1069AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1070[[%{
1071#include <stdio.h>
1072static void yyerror (char const *msg);
1073static int yylex (void);
1074%}
1075
1076%error-verbose
1077
1078%%
1079
1080start:
1081 {
1082 printf ("Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the"
1083 " subsequent braced code.\n");
1084 }
1085 ;
1086
1087%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTRUCTOR\n"); } 'a';
1088%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "PRINTER"); } 'a';
1089
1090%%
1091
1092static void
1093yyerror (char const *msg)
1094{
1095 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1096}
1097
1098static int
1099yylex (void)
1100{
1101 return 'a';
1102}
1103
1104int
1105main (void)
1106{
1107 yydebug = 1;
1108 return !yyparse ();
1109}
1110]])
1111
1112AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1113AT_COMPILE([input])
1114AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
1115[[Bison would once convert this action to a midrule because of the subsequent braced code.
1116]],
1117[[Starting parse
1118Entering state 0
1119Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 20):
1120-> $$ = nterm start ()
1121Stack now 0
1122Entering state 1
1123Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (PRINTER)
1124syntax error, unexpected 'a', expecting $end
1125Error: popping nterm start ()
1126Stack now 0
1127Cleanup: discarding lookahead token 'a' (PRINTER)
1128DESTRUCTOR
1129Stack now 0
1130]])
1131
1132AT_CLEANUP
1133
1134
1135
1136## --------------------------------- ##
1137## String alias declared after use. ##
1138## --------------------------------- ##
1139
1140AT_SETUP([String alias declared after use])
1141
1142# Bison once incorrectly asserted that the symbol number for either a token or
1143# its alias was the highest symbol number so far at the point of the alias
1144# declaration. That was true unless the declaration appeared after their first
1145# uses and other tokens appeared in between.
1146
1147AT_DATA([input.y],
1148[[%%
1149start: 'a' "A" 'b';
1150%token 'a' "A";
1151]])
1152
1153AT_BISON_CHECK([-t -o input.c input.y])
1154
1155AT_CLEANUP
1156
1157
1158
1159## -------------------------------- ##
1160## Extra lookahead sets in report. ##
1161## -------------------------------- ##
1162
1163AT_SETUP([[Extra lookahead sets in report]])
1164
1165# Bison prints each reduction's lookahead set only next to the associated
1166# state's one item that (1) is associated with the same rule as the reduction
1167# and (2) has its dot at the end of its RHS. Previously, Bison also
1168# erroneously printed the lookahead set next to all of the state's other items
1169# associated with the same rule. This bug affected only the `.output' file and
1170# not the generated parser source code.
1171
1172AT_DATA([[input.y]],
1173[[%%
1174start: a | 'a' a 'a' ;
1175a: 'a' ;
1176]])
1177
1178AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all input.y]])
1179AT_CHECK([[sed -n '/^state 1$/,/^state 2$/p' input.output]], [[0]],
1180[[state 1
1181
1182 2 start: 'a' . a 'a'
1183 3 a: . 'a'
1184 3 | 'a' . [$end]
1185
1186 'a' shift, and go to state 4
1187
1188 $default reduce using rule 3 (a)
1189
1190 a go to state 5
1191
1192
1193state 2
1194]])
1195
1196AT_CLEANUP
1197
1198
1199
1200## ---------------------------------------- ##
1201## Token number in precedence declaration. ##
1202## ---------------------------------------- ##
1203
1204AT_SETUP([[Token number in precedence declaration]])
1205
1206# POSIX says token numbers can be declared in %left, %right, and %nonassoc, but
1207# we lost this in Bison 1.50.
1208
1209AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1210[[%{
1211 #include <stdio.h>
1212 void yyerror (char const *);
1213 int yylex (void);
1214%}
1215
1216%error-verbose
1217%left TK1 1 TK2 2 "tok alias" 3
1218
1219%%
1220
1221start: TK1 sr_conflict "tok alias" ;
1222
1223sr_conflict:
1224 TK2
1225 | TK2 "tok alias"
1226 ;
1227
1228%%
1229
1230void
1231yyerror (char const *msg)
1232{
1233 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1234}
1235
1236int
1237yylex (void)
1238{
1239 static int const input[] = { 1, 2, 3, 0 };
1240 static int const *inputp = input;
1241 return *inputp++;
1242}
1243
1244int
1245main (void)
1246{
1247 return yyparse ();
1248}
1249]])
1250
1251AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], [[0]],,
1252[[input.y:24.5-19: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: sr_conflict: TK2 "tok alias"
1253]])
1254AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1255AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]])
1256
1257AT_CLEANUP
1258
1259
1260
1261## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1262## Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon. ##
1263## ----------------------------------------------- ##
1264
1265AT_SETUP([[Fix user actions without a trailing semicolon]])
1266
1267# This feature is undocumented, but we accidentally broke it in 2.3a, and there
1268# was a complaint at:
1269# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2008-11/msg00001.html>.
1270
1271AT_DATA([input.y],
1272[[%%
1273start: {asdffdsa} ;
1274]])
1275
1276AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1277AT_CHECK([[sed -n '/asdffdsa/s/^ *//p' input.c]], [[0]],
1278[[{asdffdsa;}
1279]])
1280
1281AT_CLEANUP