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1/* Parse command line arguments for Bison.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
7
8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#include <config.h>
22#include "system.h"
23#include "revision.h"
24
25#include <argmatch.h>
26#include <c-strcase.h>
27#include <configmake.h>
28#include <error.h>
29
30/* Hack to get <getopt.h> to declare getopt with a prototype. */
31#if lint && ! defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
32# define __GNU_LIBRARY__
33# define HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE 1
34#endif
35
36#include <getopt.h>
37
38#ifdef HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE
39# undef __GNU_LIBRARY__
40# undef HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE
41#endif
42
43#include "complain.h"
44#include "files.h"
45#include "getargs.h"
46#include "uniqstr.h"
47
48bool debug_flag;
49bool defines_flag;
50bool graph_flag;
51bool locations_flag;
52bool no_lines_flag;
53bool token_table_flag;
54bool yacc_flag; /* for -y */
55
56bool error_verbose = false;
57
58bool nondeterministic_parser = false;
59bool glr_parser = false;
60bool pull_parser = true;
61bool pure_parser = false;
62bool push_parser = false;
63
64int report_flag = report_none;
65int trace_flag = trace_none;
66int warnings_flag = warnings_none;
67
68static struct bison_language const valid_languages[] = {
69 { "c", "c-skel.m4", ".c", ".h", true },
70 { "c++", "c++-skel.m4", ".cc", ".hh", true },
71 { "java", "java-skel.m4", ".java", ".java", false },
72 { "", "", "", "", false }
73};
74
75static int skeleton_prio = 2;
76const char *skeleton = NULL;
77static int language_prio = 2;
78struct bison_language const *language = &valid_languages[0];
79const char *include = NULL;
80
81char *program_name;
82
83
84/** Decode an option's set of keys.
85 *
86 * \param option option being decoded.
87 * \param keys array of valid subarguments.
88 * \param values array of corresponding (int) values.
89 * \param flags the flags to update
90 * \param args colon separated list of effective subarguments to decode.
91 * If 0, then activate all the flags.
92 *
93 * The special value 0 resets the flags to 0.
94 */
95static void
96flags_argmatch (const char *option,
97 const char * const keys[], const int values[],
98 int *flags, char *args)
99{
100 if (args)
101 {
102 args = strtok (args, ",");
103 while (args)
104 {
105 int value = XARGMATCH (option, args, keys, values);
106 if (value == 0)
107 *flags = 0;
108 else
109 *flags |= value;
110 args = strtok (NULL, ",");
111 }
112 }
113 else
114 *flags = ~0;
115}
116
117/** Decode a set of sub arguments.
118 *
119 * \param FlagName the flag familly to update.
120 * \param Args the effective sub arguments to decode.
121 *
122 * \arg FlagName_args the list of keys.
123 * \arg FlagName_types the list of values.
124 * \arg FlagName_flag the flag to update.
125 */
126#define FLAGS_ARGMATCH(FlagName, Args) \
127 flags_argmatch ("--" #FlagName, FlagName ## _args, FlagName ## _types, \
128 &FlagName ## _flag, Args)
129
130
131/*----------------------.
132| --report's handling. |
133`----------------------*/
134
135static const char * const report_args[] =
136{
137 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
138 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
139 "none",
140 "state", "states",
141 "itemset", "itemsets",
142 "lookahead", "lookaheads", "look-ahead",
143 "solved",
144 "all",
145 0
146};
147
148static const int report_types[] =
149{
150 report_none,
151 report_states, report_states,
152 report_states | report_itemsets, report_states | report_itemsets,
153 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
154 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
155 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
156 report_states | report_solved_conflicts,
157 report_all
158};
159
160ARGMATCH_VERIFY (report_args, report_types);
161
162
163/*---------------------.
164| --trace's handling. |
165`---------------------*/
166
167static const char * const trace_args[] =
168{
169 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
170 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
171 "none - no traces",
172 "scan - grammar scanner traces",
173 "parse - grammar parser traces",
174 "automaton - construction of the automaton",
175 "bitsets - use of bitsets",
176 "grammar - reading, reducing the grammar",
177 "resource - memory consumption (where available)",
178 "sets - grammar sets: firsts, nullable etc.",
179 "tools - m4 invocation",
180 "m4 - m4 traces",
181 "skeleton - skeleton postprocessing",
182 "time - time consumption",
183 "all - all of the above",
184 0
185};
186
187static const int trace_types[] =
188{
189 trace_none,
190 trace_scan,
191 trace_parse,
192 trace_automaton,
193 trace_bitsets,
194 trace_grammar,
195 trace_resource,
196 trace_sets,
197 trace_tools,
198 trace_m4,
199 trace_skeleton,
200 trace_time,
201 trace_all
202};
203
204ARGMATCH_VERIFY (trace_args, trace_types);
205
206
207/*------------------------.
208| --warnings's handling. |
209`------------------------*/
210
211static const char * const warnings_args[] =
212{
213 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
214 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
215 "none - no warnings",
216 "midrule-values - unset or unused midrule values",
217 "yacc - incompatibilities with POSIX YACC",
218 "all - all of the above",
219 "error - warnings are errors",
220 0
221};
222
223static const int warnings_types[] =
224{
225 warnings_none,
226 warnings_midrule_values,
227 warnings_yacc,
228 warnings_all,
229 warnings_error
230};
231
232ARGMATCH_VERIFY (warnings_args, warnings_types);
233
234
235/*-------------------------------------------.
236| Display the help message and exit STATUS. |
237`-------------------------------------------*/
238
239static void usage (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
240
241static void
242usage (int status)
243{
244 if (status != 0)
245 fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
246 program_name);
247 else
248 {
249 printf (_("Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE\n"), program_name);
250 fputs (_("\
251Generate LALR(1) and GLR parsers.\n\
252\n\
253"), stdout);
254
255 fputs (_("\
256Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
257"), stdout);
258
259 fputs (_("\
260\n\
261Operation modes:\n\
262 -h, --help display this help and exit\n\
263 -V, --version output version information and exit\n\
264 --print-localedir output directory containing locale-dependent data\n\
265 -y, --yacc emulate POSIX Yacc\n\
266\n\
267"), stdout);
268
269 fputs (_("\
270Parser:\n\
271 -S, --skeleton=FILE specify the skeleton to use\n\
272 -t, --debug instrument the parser for debugging\n\
273 --locations enable locations computation\n\
274 -p, --name-prefix=PREFIX prepend PREFIX to the external symbols\n\
275 -l, --no-lines don't generate `#line' directives\n\
276 -k, --token-table include a table of token names\n\
277\n\
278"), stdout);
279
280 fputs (_("\
281Output:\n\
282 -d, --defines also produce a header file\n\
283 -r, --report=THINGS also produce details on the automaton\n\
284 -v, --verbose same as `--report=state'\n\
285 -b, --file-prefix=PREFIX specify a PREFIX for output files\n\
286 -o, --output=FILE leave output to FILE\n\
287 -g, --graph also output a graph of the automaton\n\
288\n\
289"), stdout);
290
291 fputs (_("\
292THINGS is a list of comma separated words that can include:\n\
293 `state' describe the states\n\
294 `itemset' complete the core item sets with their closure\n\
295 `lookahead' explicitly associate lookahead tokens to items\n\
296 `solved' describe shift/reduce conflicts solving\n\
297 `all' include all the above information\n\
298 `none' disable the report\n\
299"), stdout);
300
301 printf (_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
302 }
303
304 exit (status);
305}
306
307
308/*------------------------------.
309| Display the version message. |
310`------------------------------*/
311
312static void
313version (void)
314{
315 /* Some efforts were made to ease the translators' task, please
316 continue. */
317 printf (_("bison (GNU Bison) %s"), VERSION);
318 putc ('\n', stdout);
319 printf ("%s", revision);
320 fputs (_("Written by Robert Corbett and Richard Stallman.\n"), stdout);
321 putc ('\n', stdout);
322
323 fprintf (stdout,
324 _("Copyright (C) %d Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"), 2006);
325
326 fputs (_("\
327This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
328warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
329"),
330 stdout);
331}
332
333
334/*-------------------------------------.
335| --skeleton and --language handling. |
336`--------------------------------------*/
337
338void
339skeleton_arg (char const *arg, int prio, location const *loc)
340{
341 if (prio < skeleton_prio)
342 {
343 skeleton_prio = prio;
344 skeleton = arg;
345 }
346 else if (prio == skeleton_prio)
347 {
348 char const *msg =
349 _("multiple skeleton declarations are invalid");
350 if (loc)
351 complain_at (*loc, msg);
352 else
353 complain (msg);
354 }
355}
356
357void
358language_argmatch (char const *arg, int prio, location const *loc)
359{
360 char const *msg;
361
362 if (prio < language_prio)
363 {
364 int i;
365 for (i = 0; valid_languages[i].language[0]; i++)
366 if (c_strcasecmp (arg, valid_languages[i].language) == 0)
367 {
368 language_prio = prio;
369 language = &valid_languages[i];
370 return;
371 }
372 msg = _("invalid language `%s'");
373 }
374 else if (language_prio == prio)
375 msg = _("multiple language declarations are invalid");
376 else
377 return;
378
379 if (loc)
380 complain_at (*loc, msg, arg);
381 else
382 complain (msg, arg);
383}
384
385/*----------------------.
386| Process the options. |
387`----------------------*/
388
389/* Shorts options. */
390static char const short_options[] = "yvegdhr:L:ltknVo:b:p:S:T::W";
391
392/* Values for long options that do not have single-letter equivalents. */
393enum
394{
395 LOCATIONS_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
396 PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION
397};
398
399static struct option const long_options[] =
400{
401 /* Operation modes. */
402 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
403 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
404 { "print-localedir", no_argument, 0, PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION },
405 { "warnings", optional_argument, 0, 'W' },
406
407 /* Parser. */
408 { "name-prefix", required_argument, 0, 'p' },
409 { "include", required_argument, 0, 'I' },
410
411 /* Output. */
412 { "file-prefix", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
413 { "output", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
414 { "output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
415 { "graph", optional_argument, 0, 'g' },
416 { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' },
417 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
418
419 /* Hidden. */
420 { "trace", optional_argument, 0, 'T' },
421
422 /* Output. */
423 { "defines", optional_argument, 0, 'd' },
424
425 /* Operation modes. */
426 { "fixed-output-files", no_argument, 0, 'y' },
427 { "yacc", no_argument, 0, 'y' },
428
429 /* Parser. */
430 { "debug", no_argument, 0, 't' },
431 { "locations", no_argument, 0, LOCATIONS_OPTION },
432 { "no-lines", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
433 { "raw", no_argument, 0, 0 },
434 { "skeleton", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
435 { "language", required_argument, 0, 'L' },
436 { "token-table", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
437
438 {0, 0, 0, 0}
439};
440
441/* Under DOS, there is no difference on the case. This can be
442 troublesome when looking for `.tab' etc. */
443#ifdef MSDOS
444# define AS_FILE_NAME(File) (strlwr (File), (File))
445#else
446# define AS_FILE_NAME(File) (File)
447#endif
448
449void
450getargs (int argc, char *argv[])
451{
452 int c;
453
454 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL))
455 != -1)
456 switch (c)
457 {
458 case 0:
459 /* Certain long options cause getopt_long to return 0. */
460 break;
461
462 case 'b':
463 spec_file_prefix = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
464 break;
465
466 case 'g':
467 /* Here, the -g and --graph=FILE options are differentiated. */
468 graph_flag = true;
469 if (optarg)
470 spec_graph_file = xstrdup (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg));
471 break;
472
473 case 'h':
474 usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
475
476 case 'L':
477 language_argmatch (optarg, 0, NULL);
478 break;
479
480 case 'S':
481 skeleton_arg (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg), 0, NULL);
482 break;
483
484 case 'I':
485 include = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
486 break;
487
488 case 'd':
489 /* Here, the -d and --defines options are differentiated. */
490 defines_flag = true;
491 if (optarg)
492 spec_defines_file = xstrdup (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg));
493 break;
494
495 case 'k':
496 token_table_flag = true;
497 break;
498
499 case 'l':
500 no_lines_flag = true;
501 break;
502
503 case 'o':
504 spec_outfile = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
505 break;
506
507 case 'p':
508 spec_name_prefix = optarg;
509 break;
510
511 case 'r':
512 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (report, optarg);
513 break;
514
515 case 'T':
516 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (trace, optarg);
517 break;
518
519 case 't':
520 debug_flag = true;
521 break;
522
523 case 'V':
524 version ();
525 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
526
527 case 'v':
528 report_flag |= report_states;
529 break;
530
531 case 'y':
532 yacc_flag = true;
533 break;
534
535 case 'W':
536 if (optarg)
537 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (warnings, optarg);
538 else
539 warnings_flag |= warnings_all;
540 break;
541
542 case LOCATIONS_OPTION:
543 locations_flag = true;
544 break;
545
546 case PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION:
547 printf ("%s\n", LOCALEDIR);
548 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
549
550 default:
551 usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
552 }
553
554 if (argc - optind != 1)
555 {
556 if (argc - optind < 1)
557 error (0, 0, _("missing operand after `%s'"), argv[argc - 1]);
558 else
559 error (0, 0, _("extra operand `%s'"), argv[optind + 1]);
560 usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
561 }
562
563 current_file = grammar_file = uniqstr_new (argv[optind]);
564}