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1# -*- Autoconf -*-
2
3cat <<EOF
4
5Simple Calculator.
6
7EOF
8
9
10## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
11## Compile the grammar described in the documentation. ##
12## ---------------------------------------------------- ##
13
14
15# ------------------------- #
16# Helping Autotest macros. #
17# ------------------------- #
18
19
20# _AT_DATA_CALC_Y($1, $2, $3, [CPP-DIRECTIVES])
21# ---------------------------------------------
22# Produce `calc.y'. Don't call this macro directly, because it contains
23# some occurrences of `$1' etc. which will be interpreted by m4. So
24# you should call it with $1, $2, and $3 as arguments, which is what
25# AT_DATA_CALC_Y does.
26AT_DEFINE([_AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
27[ifelse([$1$2$3],
28 $[1]$[2]$[3], [],
29 [errprint([$0: Invalid arguments: $@
30])m4exit(1)])dnl
31AT_DATA([calc.y],
32[[/* Infix notation calculator--calc */
33
34%{
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <ctype.h>
38]$4[
39
40static int power (int base, int exponent);
41static void yyerror (const char *s);
42static int yylex (void);
43extern void perror (const char *s);
44%}
45
46/* BISON Declarations */
47%token NUM
48
49%nonassoc '=' /* comparison */
50%left '-' '+'
51%left '*' '/'
52%left NEG /* negation--unary minus */
53%right '^' /* exponentiation */
54
55/* Grammar follows */
56%%
57input:
58 /* empty string */
59| input line
60;
61
62line:
63 '\n'
64| exp '\n'
65;
66
67exp:
68 NUM { $$ = $1; }
69| exp '=' exp
70 {
71 if ($1 != $3)
72 printf ("calc: error: %d != %d\n", $1, $3);
73 $$ = $1 == $3;
74 }
75| exp '+' exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
76| exp '-' exp { $$ = $1 - $3; }
77| exp '*' exp { $$ = $1 * $3; }
78| exp '/' exp { $$ = $1 / $3; }
79| '-' exp %prec NEG { $$ = -$2; }
80| exp '^' exp { $$ = power ($1, $3); }
81| '(' exp ')' { $$ = $2; }
82;
83%%
84/* The input. */
85FILE *yyin;
86
87static void
88yyerror (const char *s)
89{
90#if YYLSP_NEEDED
91 fprintf (stderr, "%d.%d:%d.%d: ",
92 yylloc.first_line, yylloc.first_column,
93 yylloc.last_line, yylloc.last_column);
94#endif
95 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
96}
97
98static int
99yygetc ()
100{
101 int res = getc (yyin);
102#if YYLSP_NEEDED
103 if (res == '\n')
104 {
105 yylloc.last_line++;
106 yylloc.last_column = 0;
107 }
108 else
109 yylloc.last_column++;
110#endif
111 return res;
112}
113
114
115static void
116yyungetc (int c)
117{
118#if YYLSP_NEEDED
119 /* Wrong when C == `\n'. */
120 yylloc.last_column--;
121#endif
122 ungetc (c, yyin);
123}
124
125static int
126read_signed_integer (void)
127{
128 int c = yygetc ();
129 int sign = 1;
130 int n = 0;
131
132 if (c == '-')
133 {
134 c = yygetc ();
135 sign = -1;
136 }
137
138 while (isdigit (c))
139 {
140 n = 10 * n + (c - '0');
141 c = yygetc ();
142 }
143
144 yyungetc (c);
145
146 return sign * n;
147}
148
149
150
151/*---------------------------------------------------------------.
152| Lexical analyzer returns an integer on the stack and the token |
153| NUM, or the ASCII character read if not a number. Skips all |
154| blanks and tabs, returns 0 for EOF. |
155`---------------------------------------------------------------*/
156
157static int
158yylex (void)
159{
160 int c;
161
162#if YYLSP_NEEDED
163 yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column;
164 yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line;
165#endif
166
167 /* Skip white space. */
168 while ((c = yygetc ()) == ' ' || c == '\t')
169 {
170#if YYLSP_NEEDED
171 yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column;
172 yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line;
173#endif
174 }
175
176 /* process numbers */
177 if (c == '.' || isdigit (c))
178 {
179 yyungetc (c);
180 yylval = read_signed_integer ();
181 return NUM;
182 }
183
184 /* Return end-of-file. */
185 if (c == EOF)
186 return 0;
187
188 /* Return single chars. */
189 return c;
190}
191
192static int
193power (int base, int exponent)
194{
195 int res = 1;
196 if (exponent < 0)
197 exit (1);
198 for (/* Niente */; exponent; --exponent)
199 res *= base;
200 return res;
201}
202
203int
204main (int argn, const char **argv)
205{
206 if (argn == 2)
207 yyin = fopen (argv[1], "r");
208 else
209 yyin = stdin;
210
211 if (!stdin)
212 {
213 perror (argv[1]);
214 exit (1);
215 }
216
217#if YYDEBUG
218 yydebug = 1;
219#endif
220#if YYLSP_NEEDED
221 yylloc.last_column = 0;
222 yylloc.last_line = 1;
223#endif
224 yyparse ();
225 return 0;
226}
227]])
228])# _AT_DATA_CALC_Y
229
230
231# AT_DATA_CALC_Y([BISON-OPTIONS])
232# -------------------------------
233# Produce `calc.y'.
234AT_DEFINE([AT_DATA_CALC_Y],
235[_AT_DATA_CALC_Y($[1], $[2], $[3],
236 [ifelse(regexp([$1], [--yyerror-verbose]),
237 [-1], [],
238 [[#define YYERROR_VERBOSE]])])])
239
240
241
242# _AT_CHECK_CALC(BISON-OPTIONS, INPUT)
243# ------------------------------------
244# Run `calc' on INPUT and expect no STDOUT nor STDERR.
245# If `--debug' is passed to bison, discard all the debugging traces
246# preserving only the `parse errors'. Note that since there should be
247# none, the `grep' will fail with exit status 1.
248AT_DEFINE([_AT_CHECK_CALC],
249[ifelse(regexp([$1], [--debug]),
250 [-1],
251 [AT_CHECK([echo "$2" | calc],
252 [0], [], [])],
253 [AT_CHECK([echo "$2" | calc 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep 'parse error' >&2],
254 [1], [], [])])])
255
256
257# _AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR(BISON-OPTIONS, INPUT,
258# [ERROR-LOCATION], [IF-YYERROR-VERBOSE])
259# ------------------------------------------------------------
260# Run `calc' on INPUT, and expect STDERR.
261AT_DEFINE([_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR],
262[AT_CHECK([echo "$2" | calc 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep 'parse error' >&2], 0,
263 [],
264[ifelse(regexp([$1], [--location]),
265 [-1], [], [$3: ])[]dnl
266parse error[]dnl
267ifelse(regexp([$1], [--yyerror-verbose]),
268 [-1], [], [$4])[]dnl
269
270])])
271
272
273# AT_CHECK_CALC([BISON-OPTIONS], [PARSER-EXPECTED-STDERR])
274# --------------------------------------------------------
275# Start a testing chunk which compiles `calc' grammar with
276# BISON-OPTIONS, and performs several tests over the parser.
277AT_DEFINE([AT_CHECK_CALC],
278[# We use integers to avoid dependencies upon the precision of doubles.
279AT_SETUP([Calculator $1])
280
281AT_DATA_CALC_Y([$1])
282
283# Specify the output files to avoid problems on different file systems.
284AT_CHECK([bison calc.y -o calc.c patsubst([$1], [--yyerror-verbose])],
285 [0], [], [])
286AT_CHECK([$CC $CFLAGS calc.c -o calc], 0, [], [])
287
288# Test the priorities.
289_AT_CHECK_CALC([$1],
290[1 + 2 * 3 = 7
2911 + 2 * -3 = -5
292
293-1^2 = -1
294(-1)^2 = 1
295
296---1 = -1
297
2981 - 2 - 3 = -4
2991 - (2 - 3) = 2
300
3012^2^3 = 256
302(2^2)^3 = 64], [$2])
303
304# Some parse errors.
305_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [+1],
306 [1.0:1.1],
307 [, unexpected `'+''])
308_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1//2],
309 [1.2:1.3],
310 [, unexpected `'/'', expecting `NUM' or `'-'' or `'(''])
311_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [error],
312 [1.0:1.1],
313 [, unexpected `$undefined.'])
314_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1], [1 = 2 = 3],
315 [1.6:1.7],
316 [, unexpected `'=''])
317_AT_CHECK_CALC_ERROR([$1],
318 [
319+1],
320 [2.0:2.1],
321 [, unexpected `'+''])
322
323AT_CLEANUP(calc calc.c calc.h calc.output)
324])# AT_CHECK_CALC
325
326
327
328
329# ------------------ #
330# Test the parsers. #
331# ------------------ #
332
333AT_CHECK_CALC()
334
335AT_CHECK_CALC([--defines])
336AT_CHECK_CALC([--locations])
337AT_CHECK_CALC([--name-prefix=calc])
338AT_CHECK_CALC([--verbose])
339AT_CHECK_CALC([--yacc])
340AT_CHECK_CALC([--yyerror-verbose])
341
342AT_CHECK_CALC([--locations --yyerror-verbose])
343
344AT_CHECK_CALC([--defines --locations --name-prefix=calc --verbose --yacc --yyerror-verbose])
345
346AT_CHECK_CALC([--debug])
347AT_CHECK_CALC([--debug --defines --locations --name-prefix=calc --verbose --yacc --yyerror-verbose])