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1 | /* Print information on generated parser, for bison, | |
2 | ||
3 | Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 | |
4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <config.h> | |
22 | #include "system.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <bitset.h> | |
25 | #include <quotearg.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include "LR0.h" | |
28 | #include "closure.h" | |
29 | #include "conflicts.h" | |
30 | #include "files.h" | |
31 | #include "getargs.h" | |
32 | #include "gram.h" | |
33 | #include "lalr.h" | |
34 | #include "print.h" | |
35 | #include "reader.h" | |
36 | #include "reduce.h" | |
37 | #include "state.h" | |
38 | #include "symtab.h" | |
39 | #include "tables.h" | |
40 | ||
41 | static bitset no_reduce_set; | |
42 | ||
43 | #if 0 | |
44 | static void | |
45 | print_token (int extnum, int token) | |
46 | { | |
47 | fprintf (out, _(" type %d is %s\n"), extnum, tags[token]); | |
48 | } | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | \f | |
52 | ||
53 | /*---------------------------------------. | |
54 | | *WIDTH := max (*WIDTH, strlen (STR)). | | |
55 | `---------------------------------------*/ | |
56 | ||
57 | static void | |
58 | max_length (size_t *width, const char *str) | |
59 | { | |
60 | size_t len = strlen (str); | |
61 | if (len > *width) | |
62 | *width = len; | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
65 | /*--------------------------------. | |
66 | | Report information on a state. | | |
67 | `--------------------------------*/ | |
68 | ||
69 | static void | |
70 | print_core (FILE *out, state *s) | |
71 | { | |
72 | size_t i; | |
73 | item_number *sitems = s->items; | |
74 | size_t snritems = s->nitems; | |
75 | symbol *previous_lhs = NULL; | |
76 | ||
77 | /* Output all the items of a state, not only its kernel. */ | |
78 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
79 | { | |
80 | closure (sitems, snritems); | |
81 | sitems = itemset; | |
82 | snritems = nitemset; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | if (!snritems) | |
86 | return; | |
87 | ||
88 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
89 | ||
90 | for (i = 0; i < snritems; i++) | |
91 | { | |
92 | item_number *sp; | |
93 | item_number *sp1; | |
94 | rule_number r; | |
95 | ||
96 | sp1 = sp = ritem + sitems[i]; | |
97 | ||
98 | while (*sp >= 0) | |
99 | sp++; | |
100 | ||
101 | r = item_number_as_rule_number (*sp); | |
102 | ||
103 | rule_lhs_print (&rules[r], previous_lhs, out); | |
104 | previous_lhs = rules[r].lhs; | |
105 | ||
106 | for (sp = rules[r].rhs; sp < sp1; sp++) | |
107 | fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag); | |
108 | fputs (" .", out); | |
109 | for (/* Nothing */; *sp >= 0; ++sp) | |
110 | fprintf (out, " %s", symbols[*sp]->tag); | |
111 | ||
112 | /* Display the lookahead tokens? */ | |
113 | if (report_flag & report_lookahead_tokens | |
114 | && item_number_is_rule_number (*sp1)) | |
115 | state_rule_lookahead_tokens_print (s, &rules[r], out); | |
116 | ||
117 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
118 | } | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | ||
122 | /*------------------------------------------------------------. | |
123 | | Report the shifts iff DISPLAY_SHIFTS_P or the gotos of S on | | |
124 | | OUT. | | |
125 | `------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
126 | ||
127 | static void | |
128 | print_transitions (state *s, FILE *out, bool display_transitions_p) | |
129 | { | |
130 | transitions *trans = s->transitions; | |
131 | size_t width = 0; | |
132 | int i; | |
133 | ||
134 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
135 | for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++) | |
136 | if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i) | |
137 | && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p) | |
138 | { | |
139 | symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)]; | |
140 | max_length (&width, sym->tag); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
144 | if (!width) | |
145 | return; | |
146 | ||
147 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
148 | width += 2; | |
149 | ||
150 | /* Report lookahead tokens and shifts. */ | |
151 | for (i = 0; i < trans->num; i++) | |
152 | if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (trans, i) | |
153 | && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (trans, i) == display_transitions_p) | |
154 | { | |
155 | symbol *sym = symbols[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)]; | |
156 | const char *tag = sym->tag; | |
157 | state *s1 = trans->states[i]; | |
158 | int j; | |
159 | ||
160 | fprintf (out, " %s", tag); | |
161 | for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j) | |
162 | fputc (' ', out); | |
163 | if (display_transitions_p) | |
164 | fprintf (out, _("shift, and go to state %d\n"), s1->number); | |
165 | else | |
166 | fprintf (out, _("go to state %d\n"), s1->number); | |
167 | } | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | ||
171 | /*--------------------------------------------------------. | |
172 | | Report the explicit errors of S raised from %nonassoc. | | |
173 | `--------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
174 | ||
175 | static void | |
176 | print_errs (FILE *out, state *s) | |
177 | { | |
178 | errs *errp = s->errs; | |
179 | size_t width = 0; | |
180 | int i; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
183 | for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i) | |
184 | if (errp->symbols[i]) | |
185 | max_length (&width, errp->symbols[i]->tag); | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
188 | if (!width) | |
189 | return; | |
190 | ||
191 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
192 | width += 2; | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Report lookahead tokens and errors. */ | |
195 | for (i = 0; i < errp->num; ++i) | |
196 | if (errp->symbols[i]) | |
197 | { | |
198 | const char *tag = errp->symbols[i]->tag; | |
199 | int j; | |
200 | fprintf (out, " %s", tag); | |
201 | for (j = width - strlen (tag); j > 0; --j) | |
202 | fputc (' ', out); | |
203 | fputs (_("error (nonassociative)\n"), out); | |
204 | } | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | ||
208 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------. | |
209 | | Report a reduction of RULE on LOOKAHEAD_TOKEN (which can be `default'). | | |
210 | | If not ENABLED, the rule is masked by a shift or a reduce (S/R and | | |
211 | | R/R conflicts). | | |
212 | `-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
213 | ||
214 | static void | |
215 | print_reduction (FILE *out, size_t width, | |
216 | const char *lookahead_token, | |
217 | rule *r, bool enabled) | |
218 | { | |
219 | int j; | |
220 | fprintf (out, " %s", lookahead_token); | |
221 | for (j = width - strlen (lookahead_token); j > 0; --j) | |
222 | fputc (' ', out); | |
223 | if (!enabled) | |
224 | fputc ('[', out); | |
225 | if (r->number) | |
226 | fprintf (out, _("reduce using rule %d (%s)"), r->number, r->lhs->tag); | |
227 | else | |
228 | fprintf (out, _("accept")); | |
229 | if (!enabled) | |
230 | fputc (']', out); | |
231 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | ||
235 | /*-------------------------------------------. | |
236 | | Report on OUT the reduction actions of S. | | |
237 | `-------------------------------------------*/ | |
238 | ||
239 | static void | |
240 | print_reductions (FILE *out, state *s) | |
241 | { | |
242 | transitions *trans = s->transitions; | |
243 | reductions *reds = s->reductions; | |
244 | rule *default_rule = NULL; | |
245 | size_t width = 0; | |
246 | int i, j; | |
247 | ||
248 | if (reds->num == 0) | |
249 | return; | |
250 | ||
251 | if (yydefact[s->number] != 0) | |
252 | default_rule = &rules[yydefact[s->number] - 1]; | |
253 | ||
254 | bitset_zero (no_reduce_set); | |
255 | FOR_EACH_SHIFT (trans, i) | |
256 | bitset_set (no_reduce_set, TRANSITION_SYMBOL (trans, i)); | |
257 | for (i = 0; i < s->errs->num; ++i) | |
258 | if (s->errs->symbols[i]) | |
259 | bitset_set (no_reduce_set, s->errs->symbols[i]->number); | |
260 | ||
261 | /* Compute the width of the lookahead token column. */ | |
262 | if (default_rule) | |
263 | width = strlen (_("$default")); | |
264 | ||
265 | if (reds->lookahead_tokens) | |
266 | for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++) | |
267 | { | |
268 | bool count = bitset_test (no_reduce_set, i); | |
269 | ||
270 | for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j) | |
271 | if (bitset_test (reds->lookahead_tokens[j], i)) | |
272 | { | |
273 | if (! count) | |
274 | { | |
275 | if (reds->rules[j] != default_rule) | |
276 | max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag); | |
277 | count = true; | |
278 | } | |
279 | else | |
280 | { | |
281 | max_length (&width, symbols[i]->tag); | |
282 | } | |
283 | } | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Nothing to report. */ | |
287 | if (!width) | |
288 | return; | |
289 | ||
290 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
291 | width += 2; | |
292 | ||
293 | /* Report lookahead tokens (or $default) and reductions. */ | |
294 | if (reds->lookahead_tokens) | |
295 | for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++) | |
296 | { | |
297 | bool defaulted = false; | |
298 | bool count = bitset_test (no_reduce_set, i); | |
299 | ||
300 | for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j) | |
301 | if (bitset_test (reds->lookahead_tokens[j], i)) | |
302 | { | |
303 | if (! count) | |
304 | { | |
305 | if (reds->rules[j] != default_rule) | |
306 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
307 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
308 | reds->rules[j], true); | |
309 | else | |
310 | defaulted = true; | |
311 | count = true; | |
312 | } | |
313 | else | |
314 | { | |
315 | if (defaulted) | |
316 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
317 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
318 | default_rule, true); | |
319 | defaulted = false; | |
320 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
321 | symbols[i]->tag, | |
322 | reds->rules[j], false); | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | if (default_rule) | |
328 | print_reduction (out, width, | |
329 | _("$default"), default_rule, true); | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | ||
333 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------. | |
334 | | Report on OUT all the actions (shifts, gotos, reductions, and | | |
335 | | explicit erros from %nonassoc) of S. | | |
336 | `--------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
337 | ||
338 | static void | |
339 | print_actions (FILE *out, state *s) | |
340 | { | |
341 | /* Print shifts. */ | |
342 | print_transitions (s, out, true); | |
343 | print_errs (out, s); | |
344 | print_reductions (out, s); | |
345 | /* Print gotos. */ | |
346 | print_transitions (s, out, false); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | ||
350 | /*----------------------------------. | |
351 | | Report all the data on S on OUT. | | |
352 | `----------------------------------*/ | |
353 | ||
354 | static void | |
355 | print_state (FILE *out, state *s) | |
356 | { | |
357 | fputs ("\n\n", out); | |
358 | fprintf (out, _("state %d"), s->number); | |
359 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
360 | print_core (out, s); | |
361 | print_actions (out, s); | |
362 | if ((report_flag & report_solved_conflicts) && s->solved_conflicts) | |
363 | { | |
364 | fputc ('\n', out); | |
365 | fputs (s->solved_conflicts, out); | |
366 | } | |
367 | } | |
368 | \f | |
369 | /*-----------------------------------------. | |
370 | | Print information on the whole grammar. | | |
371 | `-----------------------------------------*/ | |
372 | ||
373 | #define END_TEST(End) \ | |
374 | do { \ | |
375 | if (column + strlen(buffer) > (End)) \ | |
376 | { \ | |
377 | fprintf (out, "%s\n ", buffer); \ | |
378 | column = 3; \ | |
379 | buffer[0] = 0; \ | |
380 | } \ | |
381 | } while (0) | |
382 | ||
383 | ||
384 | static void | |
385 | print_grammar (FILE *out) | |
386 | { | |
387 | symbol_number i; | |
388 | char buffer[90]; | |
389 | int column = 0; | |
390 | ||
391 | grammar_rules_print (out); | |
392 | ||
393 | /* TERMINAL (type #) : rule #s terminal is on RHS */ | |
394 | fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Terminals, with rules where they appear")); | |
395 | for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++) | |
396 | if (token_translations[i] != undeftoken->number) | |
397 | { | |
398 | const char *tag = symbols[token_translations[i]]->tag; | |
399 | rule_number r; | |
400 | item_number *rhsp; | |
401 | ||
402 | buffer[0] = 0; | |
403 | column = strlen (tag); | |
404 | fputs (tag, out); | |
405 | END_TEST (65); | |
406 | sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i); | |
407 | ||
408 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
409 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
410 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == token_translations[i]) | |
411 | { | |
412 | END_TEST (65); | |
413 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
414 | break; | |
415 | } | |
416 | fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer); | |
417 | } | |
418 | fputs ("\n\n", out); | |
419 | ||
420 | ||
421 | fprintf (out, "%s\n\n", _("Nonterminals, with rules where they appear")); | |
422 | for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++) | |
423 | { | |
424 | int left_count = 0, right_count = 0; | |
425 | rule_number r; | |
426 | const char *tag = symbols[i]->tag; | |
427 | ||
428 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
429 | { | |
430 | item_number *rhsp; | |
431 | if (rules[r].lhs->number == i) | |
432 | left_count++; | |
433 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
434 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i) | |
435 | { | |
436 | right_count++; | |
437 | break; | |
438 | } | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | buffer[0] = 0; | |
442 | fputs (tag, out); | |
443 | column = strlen (tag); | |
444 | sprintf (buffer, " (%d)", i); | |
445 | END_TEST (0); | |
446 | ||
447 | if (left_count > 0) | |
448 | { | |
449 | END_TEST (65); | |
450 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on left:")); | |
451 | ||
452 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
453 | { | |
454 | if (rules[r].lhs->number == i) | |
455 | { | |
456 | END_TEST (65); | |
457 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
458 | } | |
459 | } | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | if (right_count > 0) | |
463 | { | |
464 | if (left_count > 0) | |
465 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), ","); | |
466 | END_TEST (65); | |
467 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), _(" on right:")); | |
468 | for (r = 0; r < nrules; r++) | |
469 | { | |
470 | item_number *rhsp; | |
471 | for (rhsp = rules[r].rhs; *rhsp >= 0; rhsp++) | |
472 | if (item_number_as_symbol_number (*rhsp) == i) | |
473 | { | |
474 | END_TEST (65); | |
475 | sprintf (buffer + strlen (buffer), " %d", r); | |
476 | break; | |
477 | } | |
478 | } | |
479 | } | |
480 | fprintf (out, "%s\n", buffer); | |
481 | } | |
482 | } | |
483 | \f | |
484 | void | |
485 | print_results (void) | |
486 | { | |
487 | state_number i; | |
488 | ||
489 | /* We used to use just .out if SPEC_NAME_PREFIX (-p) was used, but | |
490 | that conflicts with Posix. */ | |
491 | FILE *out = xfopen (spec_verbose_file, "w"); | |
492 | ||
493 | reduce_output (out); | |
494 | grammar_rules_partial_print (out, | |
495 | _("Rules useless in parser due to conflicts"), | |
496 | rule_useless_in_parser_p); | |
497 | conflicts_output (out); | |
498 | ||
499 | print_grammar (out); | |
500 | ||
501 | /* If the whole state item sets, not only the kernels, are wanted, | |
502 | `closure' will be run, which needs memory allocation/deallocation. */ | |
503 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
504 | new_closure (nritems); | |
505 | /* Storage for print_reductions. */ | |
506 | no_reduce_set = bitset_create (ntokens, BITSET_FIXED); | |
507 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) | |
508 | print_state (out, states[i]); | |
509 | bitset_free (no_reduce_set); | |
510 | if (report_flag & report_itemsets) | |
511 | free_closure (); | |
512 | ||
513 | xfclose (out); | |
514 | } |