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1# Exercising Bison Grammar Sets. -*- Autotest -*-
2
3# Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2005, 2007, 2009-2013 Free Software
4# Foundation, Inc.
5
6# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9# (at your option) any later version.
10#
11# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14# GNU General Public License for more details.
15#
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19
20# AT_EXTRACT_SETS(INPUT, OUTPUT)
21# ------------------------------
22# Extract the information about the grammar sets from a bison
23# trace output (INPUT), and save it in OUTPUT.
24# And remember, there is no alternation in portable sed.
25m4_define([AT_EXTRACT_SETS],
26[AT_DATA([extract.sed],
27[[#n
28/^NULLABLE$/ {
29 :null
30 p
31 n
32 /^ *$/ !b null
33}
34/^FIRSTS$/ {
35 :firsts
36 p
37 n
38 /^ *$/ !b firsts
39}
40/^FDERIVES$/ {
41 :fderiv
42 p
43 n
44 /^ *$/ !b fderiv
45}
46/^DERIVES$/ {
47 :deriv
48 p
49 n
50 /^ *$/ !b deriv
51}
52]])
53AT_CHECK([sed -f extract.sed $1], 0, [stdout])
54AT_CHECK([mv stdout $2])
55])
56
57
58
59AT_BANNER([[Grammar Sets (Firsts etc.).]])
60
61
62## ---------- ##
63## Nullable. ##
64## ---------- ##
65
66AT_SETUP([Nullable])
67
68# At some point, nullable had been smoking grass, and managed to say:
69#
70# Entering set_nullable
71# NULLABLE
72# 'e': yes
73# (null): no
74# ...
75
76AT_DATA([[input.y]],
77[[%%
78e: 'e' | /* Nothing */;
79]])
80
81AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
82AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
83AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
84[[DERIVES
85 $accept derives
86 0 e $end
87 e derives
88 1 'e'
89 2 /* empty */
90NULLABLE
91 $accept: no
92 e: yes
93FIRSTS
94 $accept firsts
95 $accept
96 e
97 e firsts
98 e
99FDERIVES
100 $accept derives
101 0 e $end
102 1 'e'
103 2 /* empty */
104 e derives
105 1 'e'
106 2 /* empty */
107]])
108
109AT_CLEANUP
110
111
112## ---------------- ##
113## Broken Closure. ##
114## ---------------- ##
115
116# TC was once broken during a massive `simplification' of the code.
117# It resulted in bison dumping core on the following grammar (the
118# computation of FIRSTS uses TC). It managed to produce a pretty
119# exotic closure:
120#
121# TC: Input
122#
123# 01234567
124# +--------+
125# 0| 1 |
126# 1| 1 |
127# 2| 1 |
128# 3| 1 |
129# 4| 1 |
130# 5| 1 |
131# 6| 1|
132# 7| |
133# +--------+
134#
135# TC: Output
136#
137# 01234567
138# +--------+
139# 0| 1 |
140# 1| 111 |
141# 2| 111 |
142# 3| 1111 |
143# 4| 111 1 |
144# 5| 111 1 |
145# 6| 111 1|
146# 7| 111 |
147# +--------+
148#
149# instead of that below.
150
151AT_SETUP([Broken Closure])
152
153AT_DATA([input.y],
154[[%%
155a: b;
156b: c;
157c: d;
158d: e;
159e: f;
160f: g;
161g: h;
162h: 'h';
163]])
164
165AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
166
167AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/[ ]*$//;/^RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN/,/^RTC: Firsts Output END/p' stderr]], [],
168[[RTC: Firsts Output BEGIN
169
170 012345678
171 .---------.
172 0|111111111|
173 1| 11111111|
174 2| 1111111|
175 3| 111111|
176 4| 11111|
177 5| 1111|
178 6| 111|
179 7| 11|
180 8| 1|
181 `---------'
182RTC: Firsts Output END
183]])
184
185AT_CLEANUP
186
187
188
189## -------- ##
190## Firsts. ##
191## -------- ##
192
193AT_SETUP([Firsts])
194
195AT_DATA([input.y],
196[[%nonassoc '<' '>'
197%left '+' '-'
198%right '^' '='
199%%
200exp:
201 exp '<' exp
202 | exp '>' exp
203 | exp '+' exp
204 | exp '-' exp
205 | exp '^' exp
206 | exp '=' exp
207 | "exp"
208 ;
209]])
210
211AT_BISON_CHECK([[--trace=sets input.y]], [], [], [stderr])
212AT_EXTRACT_SETS([stderr], [sets])
213AT_CHECK([[cat sets]], [],
214[[DERIVES
215 $accept derives
216 0 exp $end
217 exp derives
218 1 exp '<' exp
219 2 exp '>' exp
220 3 exp '+' exp
221 4 exp '-' exp
222 5 exp '^' exp
223 6 exp '=' exp
224 7 "exp"
225NULLABLE
226 $accept: no
227 exp: no
228FIRSTS
229 $accept firsts
230 $accept
231 exp
232 exp firsts
233 exp
234FDERIVES
235 $accept derives
236 0 exp $end
237 1 exp '<' exp
238 2 exp '>' exp
239 3 exp '+' exp
240 4 exp '-' exp
241 5 exp '^' exp
242 6 exp '=' exp
243 7 "exp"
244 exp derives
245 1 exp '<' exp
246 2 exp '>' exp
247 3 exp '+' exp
248 4 exp '-' exp
249 5 exp '^' exp
250 6 exp '=' exp
251 7 "exp"
252]])
253
254AT_CLEANUP
255
256
257
258
259## -------- ##
260## Accept. ##
261## -------- ##
262
263# In some weird cases Bison could compute an incorrect final state
264# number. This happens only if the $end token is used in the user
265# grammar, which is a very suspicious accidental feature introduced as
266# a side effect of allowing the user to name $end using `%token END 0
267# "end of file"'.
268
269AT_SETUP([Accept])
270
271AT_DATA([input.y],
272[[%token END 0
273%%
274input:
275 'a'
276| '(' input ')'
277| '(' error END
278;
279]])
280
281AT_BISON_CHECK([[-v -o input.c input.y]])
282
283# Get the final state in the parser.
284AT_CHECK([[sed -n 's/.*define YYFINAL *\([0-9][0-9]*\)/final state \1/p' input.c]],
285 0, [stdout])
286mv stdout expout
287
288# Get the final state in the report, from the "accept" action..
289AT_CHECK([sed -n '
290 /^State \(.*\)/{
291 s//final state \1/
292 x
293 }
294 / accept/{
295 x
296 p
297 q
298 }
299 ' input.output],
300 0, [expout])
301
302AT_CLEANUP