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1/* Parse command line arguments for Bison.
2
e2a21b6f 3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
8405b70c 4 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3d8fc6ca 5
9f306f2a 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
3d8fc6ca 7
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8 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
3d8fc6ca 12
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13 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
3d8fc6ca 17
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18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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20 Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
3d8fc6ca 22
2cec9080 23#include <config.h>
3d8fc6ca 24#include "system.h"
7891a7c4 25#include "revision.h"
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26
27#include <argmatch.h>
3b2942e6 28#include <configmake.h>
d38a11a6 29#include <error.h>
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30
31/* Hack to get <getopt.h> to declare getopt with a prototype. */
32#if lint && ! defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
33# define __GNU_LIBRARY__
34# define HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE 1
35#endif
36
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37#include <getopt.h>
38
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39#ifdef HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE
40# undef __GNU_LIBRARY__
41# undef HACK_FOR___GNU_LIBRARY___PROTOTYPE
42#endif
43
b0ce6046 44#include "complain.h"
ec3bc396 45#include "files.h"
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46#include "getargs.h"
47#include "uniqstr.h"
3d8fc6ca 48
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49bool debug_flag;
50bool defines_flag;
4e83ea15 51bool graph_flag;
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52bool locations_flag;
53bool no_lines_flag;
54bool no_parser_flag;
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55bool token_table_flag;
56bool yacc_flag; /* for -y */
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57
58bool error_verbose = false;
d2729d44 59
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60bool nondeterministic_parser = false;
61bool glr_parser = false;
7172e23e 62bool pull_parser = true;
916708d5 63bool pure_parser = false;
31c10e38 64bool push_parser = false;
916708d5 65
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66int report_flag = report_none;
67int trace_flag = trace_none;
7b42569e 68int warnings_flag = warnings_none;
4e83ea15 69
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70static struct bison_language const valid_languages[] = {
71 { "c", "c-skel.m4", ".c", ".h", true },
72 { "c++", "c++-skel.m4", ".cc", ".hh", true },
8405b70c 73 { "java", "java-skel.m4", ".java", ".java", false },
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74 { "", "", "", "", false }
75};
76
77static int skeleton_prio = 2;
b0ce6046 78const char *skeleton = NULL;
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79static int language_prio = 2;
80struct bison_language const *language = &valid_languages[0];
f6bd5427 81const char *include = NULL;
b0ce6046 82
0e021770 83char *program_name;
3d8fc6ca 84
273a74fa 85
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86/** Decode an option's set of keys.
87 *
88 * \param option option being decoded.
07c39ae9 89 * \param keys array of valid subarguments.
7b42569e 90 * \param values array of corresponding (int) values.
07c39ae9 91 * \param flags the flags to update
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92 * \param args colon separated list of effective subarguments to decode.
93 * If 0, then activate all the flags.
94 *
95 * The special value 0 resets the flags to 0.
96 */
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97static void
98flags_argmatch (const char *option,
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99 const char * const keys[], const int values[],
100 int *flags, char *args)
101{
102 if (args)
103 {
104 args = strtok (args, ",");
ba7560e2 105 while (args)
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106 {
107 int value = XARGMATCH (option, args, keys, values);
108 if (value == 0)
109 *flags = 0;
110 else
111 *flags |= value;
eb095650 112 args = strtok (NULL, ",");
7b42569e 113 }
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114 }
115 else
116 *flags = ~0;
117}
118
80ac75bc 119/** Decode a set of sub arguments.
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120 *
121 * \param FlagName the flag familly to update.
07c39ae9 122 * \param Args the effective sub arguments to decode.
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123 *
124 * \arg FlagName_args the list of keys.
125 * \arg FlagName_types the list of values.
126 * \arg FlagName_flag the flag to update.
127 */
128#define FLAGS_ARGMATCH(FlagName, Args) \
129 flags_argmatch ("--" #FlagName, FlagName ## _args, FlagName ## _types, \
130 &FlagName ## _flag, Args)
131
132
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133/*----------------------.
134| --report's handling. |
135`----------------------*/
136
137static const char * const report_args[] =
138{
139 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
140 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
141 "none",
142 "state", "states",
143 "itemset", "itemsets",
144 "lookahead", "lookaheads", "look-ahead",
145 "solved",
146 "all",
147 0
148};
149
150static const int report_types[] =
151{
152 report_none,
153 report_states, report_states,
154 report_states | report_itemsets, report_states | report_itemsets,
155 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
156 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
157 report_states | report_lookahead_tokens,
158 report_states | report_solved_conflicts,
159 report_all
160};
161
162ARGMATCH_VERIFY (report_args, report_types);
163
b8a41559 164
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165/*---------------------.
166| --trace's handling. |
167`---------------------*/
168
169static const char * const trace_args[] =
170{
171 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
172 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
b8a41559 173 "none - no traces",
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174 "scan - grammar scanner traces",
175 "parse - grammar parser traces",
b8a41559 176 "automaton - construction of the automaton",
273a74fa 177 "bitsets - use of bitsets",
b8a41559 178 "grammar - reading, reducing the grammar",
1509d42f 179 "resource - memory consumption (where available)",
273a74fa 180 "sets - grammar sets: firsts, nullable etc.",
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181 "tools - m4 invocation",
182 "m4 - m4 traces",
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183 "skeleton - skeleton postprocessing",
184 "time - time consumption",
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185 "all - all of the above",
186 0
187};
188
189static const int trace_types[] =
190{
191 trace_none,
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192 trace_scan,
193 trace_parse,
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194 trace_automaton,
195 trace_bitsets,
196 trace_grammar,
197 trace_resource,
198 trace_sets,
199 trace_tools,
327afc7c 200 trace_m4,
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201 trace_skeleton,
202 trace_time,
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203 trace_all
204};
205
8a6f72f3 206ARGMATCH_VERIFY (trace_args, trace_types);
273a74fa 207
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208
209/*------------------------.
210| --warnings's handling. |
211`------------------------*/
212
213static const char * const warnings_args[] =
273a74fa 214{
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215 /* In a series of synonyms, present the most meaningful first, so
216 that argmatch_valid be more readable. */
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217 "none - no warnings",
218 "midrule-values - unset or unused midrule values",
219 "yacc - incompatibilities with POSIX YACC",
220 "all - all of the above",
221 "error - warnings are errors",
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222 0
223};
224
225static const int warnings_types[] =
226{
227 warnings_none,
17bd8a73 228 warnings_midrule_values,
7b42569e 229 warnings_yacc,
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230 warnings_all,
231 warnings_error
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232};
233
234ARGMATCH_VERIFY (warnings_args, warnings_types);
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235
236
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237/*-------------------------------------------.
238| Display the help message and exit STATUS. |
239`-------------------------------------------*/
e79137ac 240
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241static void usage (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
242
4a120d45 243static void
0e575721 244usage (int status)
cbd8ffc5 245{
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246 if (status != 0)
247 fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
248 program_name);
249 else
250 {
a92be413 251 printf (_("Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE\n"), program_name);
0e575721 252 fputs (_("\
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253Generate LALR(1) and GLR parsers.\n\
254\n\
255"), stdout);
9f306f2a 256
0e575721 257 fputs (_("\
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258Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
259"), stdout);
9f306f2a 260
0e575721 261 fputs (_("\
a92be413 262\n\
9f306f2a 263Operation modes:\n\
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264 -h, --help display this help and exit\n\
265 -V, --version output version information and exit\n\
266 --print-localedir output directory containing locale-dependent data\n\
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267 -y, --yacc emulate POSIX Yacc\n\
268\n\
269"), stdout);
9f306f2a 270
0e575721 271 fputs (_("\
9f306f2a 272Parser:\n\
cd5bd6ac 273 -S, --skeleton=FILE specify the skeleton to use\n\
9f306f2a 274 -t, --debug instrument the parser for debugging\n\
89cab50d 275 --locations enable locations computation\n\
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276 -p, --name-prefix=PREFIX prepend PREFIX to the external symbols\n\
277 -l, --no-lines don't generate `#line' directives\n\
278 -n, --no-parser generate the tables only\n\
9f306f2a 279 -k, --token-table include a table of token names\n\
a92be413 280\n\
0e575721 281"), stdout);
9f306f2a 282
0e575721 283 fputs (_("\
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284Output:\n\
285 -d, --defines also produce a header file\n\
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286 -r, --report=THINGS also produce details on the automaton\n\
287 -v, --verbose same as `--report=state'\n\
9f306f2a 288 -b, --file-prefix=PREFIX specify a PREFIX for output files\n\
951366c1 289 -o, --output=FILE leave output to FILE\n\
35fe0834 290 -g, --graph also output a graph of the automaton\n\
a92be413 291\n\
0e575721 292"), stdout);
86eff183 293
0e575721 294 fputs (_("\
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295THINGS is a list of comma separated words that can include:\n\
296 `state' describe the states\n\
297 `itemset' complete the core item sets with their closure\n\
742e4900 298 `lookahead' explicitly associate lookahead tokens to items\n\
b408954b 299 `solved' describe shift/reduce conflicts solving\n\
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300 `all' include all the above information\n\
301 `none' disable the report\n\
0e575721 302"), stdout);
9f306f2a 303
a92be413 304 printf (_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
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305 }
306
307 exit (status);
cbd8ffc5
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308}
309
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310
311/*------------------------------.
312| Display the version message. |
313`------------------------------*/
314
315static void
0e575721 316version (void)
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317{
318 /* Some efforts were made to ease the translators' task, please
319 continue. */
0e575721
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320 printf (_("bison (GNU Bison) %s"), VERSION);
321 putc ('\n', stdout);
7891a7c4 322 printf ("%s", revision);
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323 fputs (_("Written by Robert Corbett and Richard Stallman.\n"), stdout);
324 putc ('\n', stdout);
e79137ac 325
0e575721 326 fprintf (stdout,
e2a21b6f 327 _("Copyright (C) %d Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"), 2006);
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328
329 fputs (_("\
330This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
331warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
332"),
0e575721 333 stdout);
e79137ac
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334}
335
336
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337/*-------------------------------------.
338| --skeleton and --language handling. |
339`--------------------------------------*/
340
341void
342skeleton_arg (char const *arg, int prio, location const *loc)
343{
344 if (prio < skeleton_prio)
345 {
346 skeleton_prio = prio;
347 skeleton = arg;
348 }
349 else if (prio == skeleton_prio)
350 {
351 char const *msg =
352 _("multiple skeleton declarations are invalid");
353 if (loc)
354 complain_at (*loc, msg);
355 else
356 complain (msg);
357 }
358}
359
360void
361language_argmatch (char const *arg, int prio, location const *loc)
362{
363 char const *msg;
364
365 if (prio < language_prio)
366 {
367 int i;
368 for (i = 0; valid_languages[i].language[0]; i++)
1cfe1ed7 369 if (strcasecmp (arg, valid_languages[i].language) == 0)
0e021770
PE
370 {
371 language_prio = prio;
372 language = &valid_languages[i];
373 return;
374 }
375 msg = _("invalid language `%s'");
376 }
377 else if (language_prio == prio)
378 msg = _("multiple language declarations are invalid");
379 else
380 return;
381
382 if (loc)
383 complain_at (*loc, msg, arg);
384 else
385 complain (msg, arg);
386}
387
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388/*----------------------.
389| Process the options. |
390`----------------------*/
391
e2aaf4c4 392/* Shorts options. */
0e021770 393static char const short_options[] = "yvegdhr:L:ltknVo:b:p:S:T::W";
e2aaf4c4 394
d0829076
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395/* Values for long options that do not have single-letter equivalents. */
396enum
397{
f7ab6a50
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398 LOCATIONS_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
399 PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION
d0829076
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400};
401
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402static struct option const long_options[] =
403{
404 /* Operation modes. */
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405 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
406 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
407 { "print-localedir", no_argument, 0, PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION },
408 { "warnings", optional_argument, 0, 'W' },
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409
410 /* Parser. */
411 { "name-prefix", required_argument, 0, 'p' },
412 { "include", required_argument, 0, 'I' },
413
414 /* Output. */
415 { "file-prefix", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
416 { "output", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
417 { "output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
418 { "graph", optional_argument, 0, 'g' },
419 { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' },
420 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
421
422 /* Hidden. */
273a74fa 423 { "trace", optional_argument, 0, 'T' },
e2aaf4c4 424
e2aaf4c4
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425 /* Output. */
426 { "defines", optional_argument, 0, 'd' },
427
428 /* Operation modes. */
429 { "fixed-output-files", no_argument, 0, 'y' },
430 { "yacc", no_argument, 0, 'y' },
431
432 /* Parser. */
433 { "debug", no_argument, 0, 't' },
d0829076 434 { "locations", no_argument, 0, LOCATIONS_OPTION },
e2aaf4c4
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435 { "no-lines", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
436 { "no-parser", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
437 { "raw", no_argument, 0, 0 },
438 { "skeleton", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
0e021770 439 { "language", required_argument, 0, 'L' },
e2aaf4c4
AD
440 { "token-table", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
441
442 {0, 0, 0, 0}
443};
444
ae404801
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445/* Under DOS, there is no difference on the case. This can be
446 troublesome when looking for `.tab' etc. */
447#ifdef MSDOS
448# define AS_FILE_NAME(File) (strlwr (File), (File))
449#else
450# define AS_FILE_NAME(File) (File)
451#endif
452
3d8fc6ca 453void
d2729d44 454getargs (int argc, char *argv[])
3d8fc6ca 455{
1916f98e 456 int c;
3d8fc6ca 457
08721544
PE
458 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL))
459 != -1)
cd5bd6ac
AD
460 switch (c)
461 {
462 case 0:
463 /* Certain long options cause getopt_long to return 0. */
464 break;
465
7b42569e
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466 case 'b':
467 spec_file_prefix = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
cd5bd6ac
AD
468 break;
469
22c2cbc0 470 case 'g':
342b8b6e 471 /* Here, the -g and --graph=FILE options are differentiated. */
d0829076 472 graph_flag = true;
fcbfa6b0 473 if (optarg)
eb095650 474 spec_graph_file = xstrdup (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg));
22c2cbc0
AD
475 break;
476
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AD
477 case 'h':
478 usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
cd5bd6ac 479
0e021770
PE
480 case 'L':
481 language_argmatch (optarg, 0, NULL);
482 break;
483
cd5bd6ac 484 case 'S':
0e021770 485 skeleton_arg (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg), 0, NULL);
cd5bd6ac
AD
486 break;
487
f6bd5427 488 case 'I':
ae404801 489 include = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
f6bd5427
MA
490 break;
491
cd5bd6ac 492 case 'd':
342b8b6e 493 /* Here, the -d and --defines options are differentiated. */
d0829076 494 defines_flag = true;
ae404801 495 if (optarg)
eb095650 496 spec_defines_file = xstrdup (AS_FILE_NAME (optarg));
cd5bd6ac
AD
497 break;
498
7b42569e
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499 case 'k':
500 token_table_flag = true;
501 break;
502
cd5bd6ac 503 case 'l':
d0829076
PE
504 no_lines_flag = true;
505 break;
506
7b42569e
AD
507 case 'n':
508 no_parser_flag = true;
cd5bd6ac
AD
509 break;
510
7b42569e
AD
511 case 'o':
512 spec_outfile = AS_FILE_NAME (optarg);
cd5bd6ac
AD
513 break;
514
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515 case 'p':
516 spec_name_prefix = optarg;
517 break;
518
519 case 'r':
520 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (report, optarg);
521 break;
522
523 case 'T':
524 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (trace, optarg);
cd5bd6ac
AD
525 break;
526
527 case 't':
d0829076 528 debug_flag = true;
cd5bd6ac
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529 break;
530
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531 case 'V':
532 version ();
533 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
cd5bd6ac 534
7b42569e
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535 case 'v':
536 report_flag |= report_states;
cd5bd6ac
AD
537 break;
538
7b42569e
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539 case 'y':
540 yacc_flag = true;
cd5bd6ac
AD
541 break;
542
7b42569e 543 case 'W':
89eb3c76
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544 if (optarg)
545 FLAGS_ARGMATCH (warnings, optarg);
546 else
547 warnings_flag |= warnings_all;
ec3bc396
AD
548 break;
549
7b42569e
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550 case LOCATIONS_OPTION:
551 locations_flag = true;
273a74fa
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552 break;
553
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554 case PRINT_LOCALEDIR_OPTION:
555 printf ("%s\n", LOCALEDIR);
556 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
557
cd5bd6ac 558 default:
0df27e8b 559 usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
cd5bd6ac 560 }
3d8fc6ca 561
a4b6efd4 562 if (argc - optind != 1)
3d8fc6ca 563 {
a4b6efd4
PE
564 if (argc - optind < 1)
565 error (0, 0, _("missing operand after `%s'"), argv[argc - 1]);
566 else
567 error (0, 0, _("extra operand `%s'"), argv[optind + 1]);
0e575721 568 usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
3d8fc6ca 569 }
3d8fc6ca 570
d38a11a6 571 current_file = grammar_file = uniqstr_new (argv[optind]);
3d8fc6ca 572}