]> git.saurik.com Git - bison.git/blame - data/bison.m4
2007-02-27 Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>
[bison.git] / data / bison.m4
CommitLineData
08af01c2 1 -*- Autoconf -*-
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2
3# Language-independent M4 Macros for Bison.
945e396c 4# Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
6# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9# (at your option) any later version.
10
11# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14# GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19# 02110-1301 USA
20
21
22## ---------------- ##
23## Identification. ##
24## ---------------- ##
25
26# b4_copyright(TITLE, YEARS)
27# --------------------------
28m4_define([b4_copyright],
29[b4_comment([A Bison parser, made by GNU Bison b4_version.])
30
31b4_comment([$1
32
33m4_text_wrap([Copyright (C) $2 Free Software Foundation, Inc.], [ ])
34
35This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
36it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
37the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
38any later version.
39
40This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
41but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
42MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
43GNU General Public License for more details.
44
45You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
46along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
47Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
48Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.])
49
50b4_comment([As a special exception, you may create a larger work that contains
51part or all of the Bison parser skeleton and distribute that work
52under terms of your choice, so long as that work isn't itself a
53parser generator using the skeleton or a modified version thereof
54as a parser skeleton. Alternatively, if you modify or redistribute
55the parser skeleton itself, you may (at your option) remove this
56special exception, which will cause the skeleton and the resulting
57Bison output files to be licensed under the GNU General Public
58License without this special exception.
59
60This special exception was added by the Free Software Foundation in
61version 2.2 of Bison.])])
62
63
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64## ---------------- ##
65## Error handling. ##
66## ---------------- ##
67
68# b4_error(KIND, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 69# -------------------------------------------
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70# Write @KIND(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
71m4_define([b4_error],
72[m4_divert_push(0)[@]$1[(]$2[]m4_if([$#], [2], [],
73[m4_foreach([b4_arg],
1c7b7e1d 74 m4_dquote(m4_shift(m4_shift($@))),
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75 [[@,]b4_arg])])[@)]m4_divert_pop(0)])
76
3fc65ead 77# b4_error_at(KIND, START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 78# ----------------------------------------------------------
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79# Write @KIND(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
80m4_define([b4_error_at],
81[m4_divert_push(0)[@]$1[_at(]$2[@,]$3[@,]$4[]m4_if([$#], [4], [],
82[m4_foreach([b4_arg],
83 m4_dquote(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift(m4_shift($@))))),
84 [[@,]b4_arg])])[@)]m4_divert_pop(0)])
85
08af01c2 86# b4_warn(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 87# ------------------------------------
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88# Write @warn(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
89#
90# As a simple test suite, this:
91#
92# m4_define([asdf], [ASDF])
93# m4_define([fsa], [FSA])
94# m4_define([fdsa], [FDSA])
95# b4_warn([[[asdf), asdf]]], [[[fsa), fsa]]], [[[fdsa), fdsa]]])
96# m4_divert(0)
97# b4_warn([[asdf), asdf]], [[fsa), fsa]], [[fdsa), fdsa]])
98# m4_divert(0)
99# b4_warn([asdf), asdf], [fsa), fsa], [fdsa), fdsa])
100# m4_divert(0)
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101# b4_warn()
102# m4_divert(0)
103# b4_warn(1)
104# m4_divert(0)
105# b4_warn(1, 2)
106#
107# Should produce this:
108#
109# @warn([asdf), asdf]@,[fsa), fsa]@,[fdsa), fdsa]@)
110# @warn(asdf), asdf@,fsa), fsa@,fdsa), fdsa@)
111# @warn(ASDF), ASDF@,FSA), FSA@,FDSA), FDSA@)
112# @warn(@)
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113# @warn(1@)
114# @warn(1@,2@)
115m4_define([b4_warn],
116[b4_error([[warn]], $@)])
117
3fc65ead 118# b4_warn_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 119# ---------------------------------------------------
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120# Write @warn(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
121m4_define([b4_warn_at],
122[b4_error_at([[warn]], $@)])
123
08af01c2 124# b4_complain(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 125# ----------------------------------------
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126# Write @complain(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
127#
128# See the test suite for b4_warn above.
129m4_define([b4_complain],
130[b4_error([[complain]], $@)])
131
3fc65ead 132# b4_complain_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 133# -------------------------------------------------------
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134# Write @complain(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
135m4_define([b4_complain_at],
136[b4_error_at([[complain]], $@)])
137
08af01c2 138# b4_fatal(FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 139# -------------------------------------
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140# Write @fatal(FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
141#
142# See the test suite for b4_warn above.
143m4_define([b4_fatal],
144[b4_error([[fatal]], $@)])
145
3fc65ead 146# b4_fatal_at(START, END, FORMAT, [ARG1], [ARG2], ...)
7eb8a0bc 147# ----------------------------------------------------
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148# Write @fatal(START@,END@,FORMAT@,ARG1@,ARG2@,...@) to diversion 0.
149m4_define([b4_fatal_at],
150[b4_error_at([[fatal]], $@)])
151
08af01c2 152
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153## ---------------- ##
154## Default values. ##
155## ---------------- ##
156
157# m4_define_default([b4_lex_param], []) dnl breaks other skeletons
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158m4_define_default([b4_pre_prologue], [])
159m4_define_default([b4_post_prologue], [])
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160m4_define_default([b4_epilogue], [])
161m4_define_default([b4_parse_param], [])
162
163# The initial column and line.
164m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_column], [1])
165m4_define_default([b4_location_initial_line], [1])
166
167
168## ------------ ##
169## Data Types. ##
170## ------------ ##
171
172# b4_ints_in(INT1, INT2, LOW, HIGH)
173# ---------------------------------
174# Return 1 iff both INT1 and INT2 are in [LOW, HIGH], 0 otherwise.
175m4_define([b4_ints_in],
176[m4_eval([$3 <= $1 && $1 <= $4 && $3 <= $2 && $2 <= $4])])
177
178
179
180## ------------------ ##
181## Decoding options. ##
182## ------------------ ##
183
184# b4_flag_if(FLAG, IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
185# -----------------------------------
186# Run IF-TRUE if b4_FLAG_flag is 1, IF-FALSE if FLAG is 0, otherwise fail.
187m4_define([b4_flag_if],
188[m4_case(b4_$1_flag,
189 [0], [$3],
190 [1], [$2],
191 [m4_fatal([invalid $1 value: ]$1)])])
192
193
194# b4_define_flag_if(FLAG)
195# -----------------------
196# Define "b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)" that depends on the
197# value of the Boolean FLAG.
198m4_define([b4_define_flag_if],
199[_b4_define_flag_if($[1], $[2], [$1])])
200
201# _b4_define_flag_if($1, $2, FLAG)
202# --------------------------------
203# This macro works around the impossibility to define macros
204# inside macros, because issuing `[$1]' is not possible in M4 :(.
205# This sucks hard, GNU M4 should really provide M5 like $$1.
206m4_define([_b4_define_flag_if],
207[m4_if([$1$2], $[1]$[2], [],
208 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
209m4_define([b4_$3_if],
210 [b4_flag_if([$3], [$1], [$2])])])
211
212
213# b4_FLAG_if(IF-TRUE, IF-FALSE)
214# -----------------------------
215# Expand IF-TRUE, if FLAG is true, IF-FALSE otherwise.
216b4_define_flag_if([defines]) # Whether headers are requested.
217b4_define_flag_if([error_verbose]) # Whether error are verbose.
218b4_define_flag_if([glr]) # Whether a GLR parser is requested.
219b4_define_flag_if([locations]) # Whether locations are tracked.
220b4_define_flag_if([nondeterministic]) # Whether conflicts should be handled.
7172e23e 221b4_define_flag_if([pull]) # Whether pull parsing is requested.
90b9908d 222b4_define_flag_if([pure]) # Whether the interface is pure.
7172e23e 223b4_define_flag_if([push]) # Whether push parsing is requested.
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224b4_define_flag_if([use_push_for_pull]) # Whether push parsing should be used
225 # in place of pull parsing (where
226 # available) for the sake of the test
227 # suite.
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228b4_define_flag_if([yacc]) # Whether POSIX Yacc is emulated.
229
230
231## ------------------------- ##
232## Assigning token numbers. ##
233## ------------------------- ##
234
235
236## ----------- ##
237## Synclines. ##
238## ----------- ##
239
240# b4_basename(NAME)
241# -----------------
242# Similar to POSIX basename; the differences don't matter here.
243# Beware that NAME is not evaluated.
244m4_define([b4_basename],
245[m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^.*/\([^/]+\)/*$], [\1])])
246
247
248# b4_syncline(LINE, FILE)
249# -----------------------
250m4_define([b4_syncline],
251[b4_flag_if([synclines], [
252b4_sync_end([__line__], [b4_basename(m4_quote(__file__))])
253b4_sync_start([$1], [$2])])])
254
255m4_define([b4_sync_end], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
256m4_define([b4_sync_start], [b4_comment([Line $1 of $2])])
257
258# b4_user_code(USER-CODE)
259# -----------------------
260# Emit code from the user, ending it with synclines.
261m4_define([b4_user_code],
262[$1
263b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])])
264
265
266# b4_define_user_code(MACRO)
267# --------------------------
268# From b4_MACRO, build b4_user_MACRO that includes the synclines.
269m4_define([b4_define_user_code],
270[m4_define([b4_user_$1],
271[b4_user_code([b4_$1])])])
272
273
274# b4_user_actions
275# b4_user_initial_action
276# b4_user_post_prologue
136a0f76 277# b4_user_pre_prologue
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278# b4_user_stype
279# ----------------------
280# Macros that issue user code, ending with synclines.
281b4_define_user_code([actions])
282b4_define_user_code([initial_action])
283b4_define_user_code([post_prologue])
136a0f76 284b4_define_user_code([pre_prologue])
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285b4_define_user_code([stype])
286
1c7b7e1d 287
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288# b4_check_user_names(WHAT, USER-LIST, SKELETON-NAMESPACE)
289# --------------------------------------------------------
6afc30cc 290# Warn if any name of type WHAT is used by the user (as recorded in USER-LIST)
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291# but is not used by the skeleton (as recorded by macros in the namespace
292# SKELETON-NAMESPACE).
7eb8a0bc 293#
6afc30cc 294# USER-LIST must expand to a list specifying all grammar occurrences of all
a4e25e1d 295# names of type WHAT. Each item in the list must be a triplet specifying one
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296# occurrence: name, start boundary, and end boundary. Empty string names are
297# fine. An empty list is fine.
7eb8a0bc 298#
a4e25e1d 299# For example, to define b4_foo_user_names to be used for USER-LIST with three
6afc30cc 300# name occurrences and with correct quoting:
8e0a5e9e 301#
a4e25e1d 302# m4_define([b4_foo_user_names],
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303# [[[[[[bar]], [[parser.y:1.7]], [[parser.y:1.16]]]],
304# [[[[bar]], [[parser.y:5.7]], [[parser.y:5.16]]]],
305# [[[[baz]], [[parser.y:8.7]], [[parser.y:8.16]]]]]])
1c7b7e1d 306#
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307# The macro SKELETON-NAMESPACE(bar) must be defined iff the name bar of type
308# WHAT is used in the skeleton. Empty string names are fine, but it would be
309# ugly for a Bison skeleton to actually use one.
6afc30cc 310#
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311# For example, to use b4_foo_skeleton_names for SKELETON-NAMESPACE and define
312# that the names bar and baz are used in the skeleton:
1c7b7e1d 313#
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314# m4_define([b4_foo_skeleton_names(bar)])
315# m4_define([b4_foo_skeleton_names(baz)])
1c7b7e1d 316#
6afc30cc 317# To invoke b4_check_user_names with TYPE foo, with USER-LIST
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318# b4_foo_user_names, with SKELETON-NAMESPACE b4_foo_skeleton_names, and with
319# correct quoting:
1c7b7e1d 320#
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321# b4_check_user_names([[foo]], [b4_foo_user_names],
322# [[b4_foo_skeleton_names]])
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323m4_define([b4_check_user_names],
324[m4_foreach([b4_occurrence], $2,
325[m4_pushdef([b4_occurrence], b4_occurrence)dnl
326m4_pushdef([b4_user_name], m4_car(b4_occurrence))dnl
327m4_pushdef([b4_start], m4_car(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
328m4_pushdef([b4_end], m4_shift(m4_shift(b4_occurrence)))dnl
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329m4_ifndef($3[(]m4_quote(b4_user_name)[)],
330 [b4_warn_at([b4_start], [b4_end],
5f340b48 331 [[%s `%s' is not used]],
a4e25e1d 332 [$1], [b4_user_name])])[]dnl
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333m4_popdef([b4_occurrence])dnl
334m4_popdef([b4_user_name])dnl
335m4_popdef([b4_start])dnl
336m4_popdef([b4_end])dnl
337])])
338
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339# b4_percent_define_get(VARIABLE)
340# -------------------------------
341# If the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, emit its value. Also, record
342# the skeleton's usage of VARIABLE by defining
343# b4_percent_define_skeleton_variables(VARIABLE).
344#
345# For example:
346#
347# b4_percent_define_get([[foo]])
348m4_define([b4_percent_define_get],
349[m4_define([b4_percent_define_skeleton_variables(]$1[)])dnl
350m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)], [m4_indir([b4_percent_define(]$1[)])])])
351
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352# b4_percent_define_ifdef(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
353# ------------------------------------------------------
354# If the %define variable VARIABLE is defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand
355# IF-FALSE. Also, record the skeleton's usage of VARIABLE by defining
356# b4_percent_define_skeleton_variables(VARIABLE).
357m4_define([b4_percent_define_ifdef],
358[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
359 [m4_define([b4_percent_define_skeleton_variables(]$1[)])$2],
360 [$3])])
361
362# b4_percent_define_flag_if(VARIABLE, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
363# --------------------------------------------------------
364# If the %define variable VARIABLE is defined to anything but "0" or "false",
365# expand IF-TRUE. If it is defined to "0" or "false", expand IF-FALSE. If
366# it is undefined, raise an error (this macro should be preceded by
367# b4_percent_define_default). Also, record the skeleton's usage of VARIABLE by
368# defining b4_percent_define_skeleton_variables(VARIABLE).
369m4_define([b4_percent_define_flag_if],
370[b4_percent_define_ifdef([$1],
371 [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([$1]),
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372 [], [$2], [true], [$2], [false], [$3],
373 [m4_expand_once(
374 [b4_complain([[invalid value for %%define variable `%s']], [$1])],
375 [[b4_percent_define_flag_if($1)]])])],
376 [b4_fatal([[invalid %%define variable `%s' passed to b4_percent_define_flag_if]], [$1])])])
592d0b1e 377
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378# b4_percent_define_default(VARIABLE, DEFAULT)
379# --------------------------------------------
380# If the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, set its value to DEFAULT.
381#
382# For example:
383#
384# b4_percent_define_default([[foo]], [[default value]])
385m4_define([b4_percent_define_default],
386[m4_ifndef([b4_percent_define(]$1[)],
387 [m4_define([b4_percent_define(]$1[)], [$2])])])
6afc30cc 388
a4e25e1d 389# b4_percent_code_get([QUALIFIER])
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390# --------------------------------
391# If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER are defined, emit them beginning with a
392# comment and ending with synclines and a newline. If QUALIFIER is not
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393# specified or empty, do this for the unqualified %code blocks. Also, record
394# the skeleton's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
395# b4_percent_code_skeleton_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
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396#
397# For example, to emit any unqualified %code blocks followed by any %code
398# blocks for the qualifier foo:
399#
400# b4_percent_code_get
401# b4_percent_code_get([[foo]])
402m4_define([b4_percent_code_get],
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403[m4_pushdef([b4_macro_name], [[b4_percent_code(]$1[)]])dnl
404m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_skeleton_qualifiers(]$1[)])])dnl
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405m4_ifdef(b4_macro_name,
406[b4_comment([m4_if([$#], [0], [[Unqualified %code]],
407 [[%code "]$1["]])[ blocks.]])
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408b4_user_code([m4_indir(b4_macro_name)])
409])dnl
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410m4_popdef([b4_macro_name])])
411
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412# b4_percent_code_ifdef(QUALIFIER, IF-TRUE, [IF-FALSE])
413# -----------------------------------------------------
414# If any %code blocks for QUALIFIER (or unqualified %code blocks if
415# QUALIFIER is empty) are defined, expand IF-TRUE, else expand IF-FALSE.
416# Also, record the skeleton's usage of QUALIFIER (if specified) by defining
417# b4_percent_code_skeleton_qualifiers(QUALIFIER).
418m4_define([b4_percent_code_ifdef],
419[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_code(]$1[)],
420 [m4_ifval([$1], [m4_define([b4_percent_code_skeleton_qualifiers(]$1[)])])$2],
421 [$3])])
422
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423
424## --------------------------------------------------------- ##
425## After processing the skeletons, check that all the user's ##
426## %define variables and %code qualifiers were used. ##
427## --------------------------------------------------------- ##
428
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429m4_define([b4_check_user_names_wrap],
430[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
431 [b4_check_user_names([[%]$1 $2],
432 [b4_percent_]$1[_user_]$2[s],
433 [[b4_percent_]$1[_skeleton_]$2[s]])])])
6afc30cc 434
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435m4_wrap([
436b4_check_user_names_wrap([[define]], [[variable]])
437b4_check_user_names_wrap([[code]], [[qualifier]])
6afc30cc 438])