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1/* Closures for Bison
2
914feea9 3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
d0fb370f 4
8dc26b76 5 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
d0fb370f 6
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7 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
d0fb370f 11
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12 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
d0fb370f 16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
d0fb370f 21
d0fb370f 22#include "system.h"
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23
24#include <bitset.h>
25#include <bitsetv-print.h>
26#include <bitsetv.h>
27#include <quotearg.h>
28
29#include "closure.h"
30#include "derives.h"
9bfe901c 31#include "getargs.h"
d0fb370f 32#include "gram.h"
2c5f66ed 33#include "reader.h"
c7bd07f7 34#include "symtab.h"
d0fb370f 35
b2872512 36/* NITEMSET is the size of the array ITEMSET. */
c7bd07f7 37item_number *itemset;
5123689b 38int nritemset;
fb908786 39
dfdb1797 40static bitset ruleset;
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41
42/* internal data. See comments before set_fderives and set_firsts. */
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43static bitsetv fderives = NULL;
44static bitsetv firsts = NULL;
d0fb370f 45
03ec521c 46/* Retrieve the FDERIVES/FIRSTS sets of the nonterminals numbered Var. */
7086e707 47#define FDERIVES(Var) fderives[(Var) - ntokens]
d8a0245c 48#define FIRSTS(Var) firsts[(Var) - ntokens]
2fa6973e 49\f
d0fb370f 50
2fa6973e
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51/*-----------------.
52| Debugging code. |
53`-----------------*/
d0fb370f 54
2fa6973e 55static void
c7bd07f7 56print_closure (char const *title, item_number *array, size_t size)
2fa6973e 57{
23cbcc6c 58 size_t i;
427c0dda 59 fprintf (stderr, "Closure: %s\n", title);
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60 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
61 {
c7bd07f7 62 item_number *rp;
23cbcc6c 63 fprintf (stderr, " %2d: .", array[i]);
75142d45 64 for (rp = &ritem[array[i]]; *rp >= 0; ++rp)
97650f4e 65 fprintf (stderr, " %s", symbols[*rp]->tag);
427c0dda 66 fprintf (stderr, " (rule %d)\n", -*rp - 1);
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67 }
68 fputs ("\n\n", stderr);
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69}
70
71
72static void
73print_firsts (void)
d0fb370f 74{
c7bd07f7 75 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 76
c87d4863 77 fprintf (stderr, "FIRSTS\n");
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78 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
79 {
613f5e1a 80 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 81 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s firsts\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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82 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FIRSTS (i), j, 0)
83 {
84 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%s\n",
85 symbols[j + ntokens]->tag);
86 }
2fa6973e 87 }
c87d4863 88 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
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89}
90
91
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92static void
93print_fderives (void)
94{
9222837b 95 int i;
c7bd07f7 96 rule_number r;
2fa6973e 97
c87d4863 98 fprintf (stderr, "FDERIVES\n");
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99 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
100 {
613f5e1a 101 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 102 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s derives\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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103 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FDERIVES (i), r, 0)
104 {
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105 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%3d ", r);
106 rule_rhs_print (&rules[r], stderr);
613f5e1a 107 }
2fa6973e 108 }
c87d4863 109 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
2fa6973e 110}
2fa6973e 111\f
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112/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
113| Set FIRSTS to be an NVARS array of NVARS bitsets indicating which |
114| items can represent the beginning of the input corresponding to |
115| which other items. |
116| |
117| For example, if some rule expands symbol 5 into the sequence of |
118| symbols 8 3 20, the symbol 8 can be the beginning of the data for |
119| symbol 5, so the bit [8 - ntokens] in first[5 - ntokens] (= FIRST |
120| (5)) is set. |
121`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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122
123static void
124set_firsts (void)
125{
c7bd07f7 126 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 127
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128 firsts = bitsetv_create (nvars, nvars, BITSET_FIXED);
129
2fa6973e 130 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
bb0027a9 131 for (j = 0; derives[i][j]; ++j)
914feea9 132 {
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133 item_number sym = derives[i][j]->rhs[0];
134 if (ISVAR (sym))
135 bitset_set (FIRSTS (i), sym - ntokens);
914feea9 136 }
2fa6973e 137
273a74fa 138 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 139 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Input", firsts);
65ccf9fc 140 bitsetv_reflexive_transitive_closure (firsts);
273a74fa 141 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 142 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Output", firsts);
2fa6973e 143
273a74fa 144 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 145 print_firsts ();
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146}
147
148/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
149| Set FDERIVES to an NVARS by NRULES matrix of bits indicating which |
150| rules can help derive the beginning of the data for each |
151| nonterminal. |
152| |
153| For example, if symbol 5 can be derived as the sequence of symbols |
154| 8 3 20, and one of the rules for deriving symbol 8 is rule 4, then |
155| the [5 - NTOKENS, 4] bit in FDERIVES is set. |
156`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
d0fb370f 157
4a120d45 158static void
d2729d44 159set_fderives (void)
d0fb370f 160{
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161 symbol_number i, j;
162 rule_number k;
d0fb370f 163
4b3d3a8e 164 fderives = bitsetv_create (nvars, nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 165
2fa6973e 166 set_firsts ();
d0fb370f 167
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168 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; ++i)
169 for (j = ntokens; j < nsyms; ++j)
d8a0245c 170 if (bitset_test (FIRSTS (i), j - ntokens))
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171 for (k = 0; derives[j][k]; ++k)
172 bitset_set (FDERIVES (i), derives[j][k]->number);
d0fb370f 173
273a74fa 174 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 175 print_fderives ();
d0fb370f 176
914feea9 177 bitsetv_free (firsts);
d0fb370f 178}
1565b720 179
2fa6973e 180\f
d0fb370f 181
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182void
183new_closure (int n)
d0fb370f 184{
c7bd07f7 185 itemset = XCALLOC (item_number, n);
d0fb370f 186
4b3d3a8e 187 ruleset = bitset_create (nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 188
2fa6973e 189 set_fderives ();
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190}
191
192
2fa6973e 193
d0fb370f 194void
c7bd07f7 195closure (item_number *core, int n)
d0fb370f 196{
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197 /* Index over CORE. */
198 int c;
199
d2b04478 200 /* A bit index over RULESET. */
c7bd07f7 201 rule_number ruleno;
d0fb370f 202
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203 bitset_iterator iter;
204
273a74fa 205 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 206 print_closure ("input", core, n);
c87d4863 207
643a5994 208 bitset_zero (ruleset);
d0fb370f 209
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210 for (c = 0; c < n; ++c)
211 if (ISVAR (ritem[core[c]]))
212 bitset_or (ruleset, ruleset, FDERIVES (ritem[core[c]]));
d0fb370f 213
5123689b 214 nritemset = 0;
576890b7 215 c = 0;
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216 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, ruleset, ruleno, 0)
217 {
c7bd07f7 218 item_number itemno = rules[ruleno].rhs - ritem;
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219 while (c < n && core[c] < itemno)
220 {
221 itemset[nritemset] = core[c];
222 nritemset++;
223 c++;
224 }
225 itemset[nritemset] = itemno;
226 nritemset++;
227 };
d0fb370f 228
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229 while (c < n)
230 {
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231 itemset[nritemset] = core[c];
232 nritemset++;
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233 c++;
234 }
d0fb370f 235
273a74fa 236 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 237 print_closure ("output", itemset, nritemset);
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238}
239
240
241void
2fa6973e 242free_closure (void)
d0fb370f 243{
d7913476 244 XFREE (itemset);
dfdb1797 245 bitset_free (ruleset);
914feea9 246 bitsetv_free (fderives);
d0fb370f 247}