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122c0aac 1/* Part of the bison parser generator,
6986fd9e 2 Copyright 1984, 1989, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
122c0aac 3
3519ec76 4 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
122c0aac 5
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6 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
122c0aac 10
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11 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
122c0aac 15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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20
21
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22/* Set up NULLABLE, a vector saying which nonterminals can expand into
23 the null string. NULLABLE[I - NTOKENS] is nonzero if symbol I can
ceed8467 24 do so. */
122c0aac 25
122c0aac 26#include "system.h"
9bfe901c 27#include "getargs.h"
ad949da9 28#include "symtab.h"
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29#include "types.h"
30#include "gram.h"
630e182b 31#include "reduce.h"
3519ec76 32#include "nullable.h"
122c0aac 33
3519ec76 34char *nullable = NULL;
122c0aac 35
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36static void
37nullable_print (FILE *out)
38{
39 int i;
40 fputs ("NULLABLE\n", out);
41 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
ad949da9 42 fprintf (out, "\t%s: %s\n", symbols[i]->tag, nullable[i] ? "yes" : "no");
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43 fputs ("\n\n", out);
44}
45
122c0aac 46void
d2729d44 47set_nullable (void)
122c0aac 48{
ed8e1f68 49 int ruleno;
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50 short *s1;
51 short *s2;
3519ec76 52 shorts *p;
122c0aac 53
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54 short *squeue = XCALLOC (short, nvars);
55 short *rcount = XCALLOC (short, nrules + 1);
56 /* RITEM contains all the rules, including useless productions.
57 Hence we must allocate room for useless nonterminals too. */
58 shorts **rsets = XCALLOC (shorts *, nvars) - ntokens;
59 /* This is said to be more elements than we actually use.
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60 Supposedly NRITEMS - NRULES is enough. But why take the risk? */
61 shorts *relts = XCALLOC (shorts, nritems + nvars + 1);
122c0aac 62
9bfe901c 63 if (trace_flag)
c87d4863 64 fprintf (stderr, "Entering set_nullable\n");
122c0aac 65
d7913476 66 nullable = XCALLOC (char, nvars) - ntokens;
122c0aac 67
122c0aac 68 s1 = s2 = squeue;
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69 p = relts;
70
ed8e1f68 71 for (ruleno = 1; ruleno < nrules + 1; ++ruleno)
1a2b5d37 72 if (rules[ruleno].useful)
ed8e1f68 73 {
1a2b5d37 74 if (ritem[rules[ruleno].rhs] >= 0)
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75 {
76 /* This rule has a non empty RHS. */
77 short *r;
78 int any_tokens = 0;
1a2b5d37 79 for (r = &ritem[rules[ruleno].rhs]; *r >= 0; ++r)
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80 if (ISTOKEN (*r))
81 any_tokens = 1;
82
83 /* This rule has only nonterminals: schedule it for the second
84 pass. */
85 if (!any_tokens)
1a2b5d37 86 for (r = &ritem[rules[ruleno].rhs]; *r >= 0; ++r)
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87 {
88 rcount[ruleno]++;
89 p->next = rsets[*r];
90 p->value = ruleno;
91 rsets[*r] = p;
92 p++;
93 }
94 }
95 else
81b51460 96 {
9c2c67e6 97 /* This rule has an empty RHS. */
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98 assert (ritem[rules[ruleno].rhs] == -ruleno);
99 if (rules[ruleno].useful && !nullable[rules[ruleno].lhs])
9c2c67e6 100 {
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101 nullable[rules[ruleno].lhs] = 1;
102 *s2++ = rules[ruleno].lhs;
9c2c67e6 103 }
81b51460 104 }
ed8e1f68 105 }
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106
107 while (s1 < s2)
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108 for (p = rsets[*s1++]; p; p = p->next)
109 {
ed8e1f68 110 ruleno = p->value;
e3e4e814 111 if (--rcount[ruleno] == 0)
1a2b5d37 112 if (rules[ruleno].useful && !nullable[rules[ruleno].lhs])
122c0aac 113 {
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114 nullable[rules[ruleno].lhs] = 1;
115 *s2++ = rules[ruleno].lhs;
122c0aac 116 }
e3e4e814 117 }
122c0aac 118
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119 XFREE (squeue);
120 XFREE (rcount);
121 XFREE (rsets + ntokens);
122 XFREE (relts);
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123
124 if (trace_flag)
125 nullable_print (stderr);
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126}
127
128
129void
d2729d44 130free_nullable (void)
122c0aac 131{
d7913476 132 XFREE (nullable + ntokens);
122c0aac 133}