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1/* Bison Action Scanner -*- C -*-
2
3 Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301 USA
21*/
22
23%option debug nodefault nounput noyywrap never-interactive
24%option prefix="code_" outfile="lex.yy.c"
25
26%{
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27#include <config.h>
28#include "system.h"
29
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30/* Work around a bug in flex 2.5.31. See Debian bug 333231
31 <http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=333231>. */
32#undef code_wrap
33#define code_wrap() 1
34
35#define FLEX_PREFIX(Id) code_ ## Id
0c8e079f 36#include "complain.h"
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37#include "flex-scanner.h"
38#include "reader.h"
39#include "getargs.h"
40#include <assert.h>
41#include <get-errno.h>
42#include <quote.h>
43
44#include "scan-code.h"
45
46/* The current calling start condition: SC_RULE_ACTION or
47 SC_SYMBOL_ACTION. */
4210cd0b 48# define YY_DECL const char *code_lex (int sc_context, symbol_list *rule)
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49YY_DECL;
50
51#define YY_USER_ACTION location_compute (loc, &loc->end, yytext, yyleng);
52
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53static void handle_action_dollar (symbol_list *rule, char *cp,
54 location dollar_loc);
55static void handle_action_at (symbol_list *rule, char *cp, location at_loc);
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56static location the_location;
57static location *loc = &the_location;
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58%}
59 /* C and C++ comments in code. */
60%x SC_COMMENT SC_LINE_COMMENT
61 /* Strings and characters in code. */
62%x SC_STRING SC_CHARACTER
63 /* Whether in a rule or symbol action. Specifies the translation
64 of $ and @. */
65%x SC_RULE_ACTION SC_SYMBOL_ACTION
66
67
68/* POSIX says that a tag must be both an id and a C union member, but
69 historically almost any character is allowed in a tag. We disallow
70 NUL and newline, as this simplifies our implementation. */
71tag [^\0\n>]+
72
73/* Zero or more instances of backslash-newline. Following GCC, allow
74 white space between the backslash and the newline. */
75splice (\\[ \f\t\v]*\n)*
76
77%%
78
79%{
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80 /* Nesting level of the current code in braces. */
81 int braces_level IF_LINT (= 0);
82
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83 /* This scanner is special: it is invoked only once, henceforth
84 is expected to return only once. This initialization is
85 therefore done once per action to translate. */
86 assert (sc_context == SC_SYMBOL_ACTION
87 || sc_context == SC_RULE_ACTION
88 || sc_context == INITIAL);
89 BEGIN sc_context;
90%}
91
92 /*------------------------------------------------------------.
93 | Scanning a C comment. The initial `/ *' is already eaten. |
94 `------------------------------------------------------------*/
95
96<SC_COMMENT>
97{
98 "*"{splice}"/" STRING_GROW; BEGIN sc_context;
99}
100
101
102 /*--------------------------------------------------------------.
103 | Scanning a line comment. The initial `//' is already eaten. |
104 `--------------------------------------------------------------*/
105
106<SC_LINE_COMMENT>
107{
108 "\n" STRING_GROW; BEGIN sc_context;
109 {splice} STRING_GROW;
110}
111
112
113 /*--------------------------------------------.
114 | Scanning user-code characters and strings. |
115 `--------------------------------------------*/
116
117<SC_CHARACTER,SC_STRING>
118{
119 {splice}|\\{splice}. STRING_GROW;
120}
121
122<SC_CHARACTER>
123{
124 "'" STRING_GROW; BEGIN sc_context;
125}
126
127<SC_STRING>
128{
129 "\"" STRING_GROW; BEGIN sc_context;
130}
131
132
133<SC_RULE_ACTION,SC_SYMBOL_ACTION>{
134 "'" {
135 STRING_GROW;
136 BEGIN SC_CHARACTER;
137 }
138 "\"" {
139 STRING_GROW;
140 BEGIN SC_STRING;
141 }
142 "/"{splice}"*" {
143 STRING_GROW;
144 BEGIN SC_COMMENT;
145 }
146 "/"{splice}"/" {
147 STRING_GROW;
148 BEGIN SC_LINE_COMMENT;
149 }
150}
151
152<SC_RULE_ACTION>
153{
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154 "$"("<"{tag}">")?(-?[0-9]+|"$") handle_action_dollar (rule, yytext, *loc);
155 "@"(-?[0-9]+|"$") handle_action_at (rule, yytext, *loc);
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156
157 "$" {
158 warn_at (*loc, _("stray `$'"));
159 obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "$][");
160 }
161 "@" {
162 warn_at (*loc, _("stray `@'"));
163 obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "@@");
164 }
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165
166 "{" STRING_GROW; ++braces_level;
167 "}" {
168 bool outer_brace = --braces_level < 0;
169
170 /* As an undocumented Bison extension, append `;' before the last
171 brace in braced code, so that the user code can omit trailing
172 `;'. But do not append `;' if emulating Yacc, since Yacc does
173 not append one.
174
175 FIXME: Bison should warn if a semicolon seems to be necessary
176 here, and should omit the semicolon if it seems unnecessary
177 (e.g., after ';', '{', or '}', each followed by comments or
178 white space). Such a warning shouldn't depend on --yacc; it
179 should depend on a new --pedantic option, which would cause
180 Bison to warn if it detects an extension to POSIX. --pedantic
181 should also diagnose other Bison extensions like %yacc.
182 Perhaps there should also be a GCC-style --pedantic-errors
183 option, so that such warnings are diagnosed as errors. */
184 if (outer_brace && ! yacc_flag)
185 obstack_1grow (&obstack_for_string, ';');
186
187 STRING_GROW;
188 }
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189}
190
191<SC_SYMBOL_ACTION>
192{
193 "$$" obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "]b4_dollar_dollar[");
194 "@$" obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "]b4_at_dollar[");
195}
196
197
198 /*-----------------------------------------.
199 | Escape M4 quoting characters in C code. |
200 `-----------------------------------------*/
201
202<*>
203{
204 \$ obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "$][");
205 \@ obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "@@");
206 \[ obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "@{");
207 \] obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "@}");
208}
209
210 /*-----------------------------------------------------.
211 | By default, grow the string obstack with the input. |
212 `-----------------------------------------------------*/
213
214<*>.|\n STRING_GROW;
215
216 /* End of processing. */
217<*><<EOF>> {
218 obstack_1grow (&obstack_for_string, '\0');
219 return obstack_finish (&obstack_for_string);
220 }
221
222%%
223
224/* Keeps track of the maximum number of semantic values to the left of
225 a handle (those referenced by $0, $-1, etc.) are required by the
226 semantic actions of this grammar. */
227int max_left_semantic_context = 0;
228
229
230/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
231| TEXT is pointing to a wannabee semantic value (i.e., a `$'). |
232| |
233| Possible inputs: $[<TYPENAME>]($|integer) |
234| |
235| Output to OBSTACK_FOR_STRING a reference to this semantic value. |
236`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
237
238static void
4210cd0b 239handle_action_dollar (symbol_list *rule, char *text, location dollar_loc)
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240{
241 const char *type_name = NULL;
242 char *cp = text + 1;
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243 symbol_list *effective_rule;
244 int effective_rule_length;
245
246 if (rule->midrule_parent_rule)
247 {
248 effective_rule = rule->midrule_parent_rule;
249 effective_rule_length = rule->midrule_parent_rhs_index - 1;
250 }
251 else
252 {
253 effective_rule = rule;
254 effective_rule_length = symbol_list_length (rule->next);
255 }
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256
257 /* Get the type name if explicit. */
258 if (*cp == '<')
259 {
260 type_name = ++cp;
261 while (*cp != '>')
262 ++cp;
263 *cp = '\0';
264 ++cp;
265 }
266
267 if (*cp == '$')
268 {
269 if (!type_name)
4210cd0b 270 type_name = symbol_list_n_type_name_get (rule, dollar_loc, 0);
e9071366 271 if (!type_name && typed)
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272 {
273 if (rule->midrule_parent_rule)
274 complain_at (dollar_loc,
275 _("$$ for the midrule at $%d of `%s' has no declared"
276 " type"),
277 rule->midrule_parent_rhs_index,
278 effective_rule->sym->tag);
279 else
280 complain_at (dollar_loc, _("$$ of `%s' has no declared type"),
281 rule->sym->tag);
282 }
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283 if (!type_name)
284 type_name = "";
285 obstack_fgrow1 (&obstack_for_string,
286 "]b4_lhs_value([%s])[", type_name);
4210cd0b 287 rule->used = true;
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288 }
289 else
290 {
291 long int num;
292 set_errno (0);
293 num = strtol (cp, 0, 10);
ffa4ba3a 294 if (INT_MIN <= num && num <= effective_rule_length && ! get_errno ())
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295 {
296 int n = num;
297 if (1-n > max_left_semantic_context)
298 max_left_semantic_context = 1-n;
299 if (!type_name && n > 0)
0c8e079f 300 type_name =
ffa4ba3a 301 symbol_list_n_type_name_get (effective_rule, dollar_loc, n);
e9071366 302 if (!type_name && typed)
0c8e079f 303 complain_at (dollar_loc, _("$%d of `%s' has no declared type"),
ffa4ba3a 304 n, effective_rule->sym->tag);
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305 if (!type_name)
306 type_name = "";
307 obstack_fgrow3 (&obstack_for_string,
308 "]b4_rhs_value(%d, %d, [%s])[",
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309 effective_rule_length, n, type_name);
310 symbol_list_n_used_set (effective_rule, n, true);
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311 }
312 else
0c8e079f 313 complain_at (dollar_loc, _("integer out of range: %s"), quote (text));
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314 }
315}
316
317
318/*------------------------------------------------------.
319| TEXT is a location token (i.e., a `@...'). Output to |
320| OBSTACK_FOR_STRING a reference to this location. |
321`------------------------------------------------------*/
322
323static void
4210cd0b 324handle_action_at (symbol_list *rule, char *text, location at_loc)
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325{
326 char *cp = text + 1;
e9071366 327 locations_flag = true;
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328 int effective_rule_length;
329
330 if (rule->midrule_parent_rule)
331 effective_rule_length = rule->midrule_parent_rhs_index - 1;
332 else
333 effective_rule_length = symbol_list_length (rule->next);
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334
335 if (*cp == '$')
336 obstack_sgrow (&obstack_for_string, "]b4_lhs_location[");
337 else
338 {
339 long int num;
340 set_errno (0);
341 num = strtol (cp, 0, 10);
342
ffa4ba3a 343 if (INT_MIN <= num && num <= effective_rule_length && ! get_errno ())
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344 {
345 int n = num;
346 obstack_fgrow2 (&obstack_for_string, "]b4_rhs_location(%d, %d)[",
ffa4ba3a 347 effective_rule_length, n);
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348 }
349 else
0c8e079f 350 complain_at (at_loc, _("integer out of range: %s"), quote (text));
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351 }
352}
353
354
355/*-------------------------.
356| Initialize the scanner. |
357`-------------------------*/
358
359/* Translate the dollars and ats in \a a, whose location is l.
360 Depending on the \a sc_context (SC_RULE_ACTION, SC_SYMBOL_ACTION,
361 INITIAL), the processing is different. */
362
363static const char *
4210cd0b 364translate_action (int sc_context, symbol_list *rule, const char *a, location l)
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365{
366 const char *res;
367 static bool initialized = false;
368 if (!initialized)
369 {
370 obstack_init (&obstack_for_string);
371 /* The initial buffer, never used. */
372 yy_delete_buffer (YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
373 yy_flex_debug = 0;
374 initialized = true;
375 }
376
377 loc->start = loc->end = l.start;
378 yy_switch_to_buffer (yy_scan_string (a));
4210cd0b 379 res = code_lex (sc_context, rule);
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380 yy_delete_buffer (YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
381
382 return res;
383}
384
385const char *
e256e17f 386translate_rule_action (symbol_list *rule)
e9071366 387{
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388 return translate_action (SC_RULE_ACTION, rule, rule->action,
389 rule->action_location);
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390}
391
392const char *
393translate_symbol_action (const char *a, location l)
394{
4210cd0b 395 return translate_action (SC_SYMBOL_ACTION, NULL, a, l);
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396}
397
398const char *
399translate_code (const char *a, location l)
400{
4210cd0b 401 return translate_action (INITIAL, NULL, a, l);
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402}
403
404/*-----------------------------------------------.
405| Free all the memory allocated to the scanner. |
406`-----------------------------------------------*/
407
408void
409code_scanner_free (void)
410{
411 obstack_free (&obstack_for_string, 0);
412 /* Reclaim Flex's buffers. */
413 yy_delete_buffer (YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
414}