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5b2d69cc PE |
1 | /* Subprocesses with pipes. |
2 | ||
c66dfadd | 3 | Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
5b2d69cc | 4 | |
f16b0819 | 5 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
5b2d69cc | 6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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7 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
8 | (at your option) any later version. | |
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9 | |
10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | ||
15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
f16b0819 | 16 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
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17 | |
18 | /* Written by Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> | |
19 | and Florian Krohm <florian@edamail.fishkill.ibm.com>. */ | |
20 | ||
231ed89a | 21 | #include <config.h> |
5b2d69cc | 22 | |
b970803c | 23 | #include "subpipe.h" |
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24 | |
25 | #include <errno.h> | |
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26 | |
27 | #include <signal.h> | |
28 | #if ! defined SIGCHLD && defined SIGCLD | |
29 | # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD | |
30 | #endif | |
31 | ||
b970803c | 32 | #include <stdlib.h> |
5b2d69cc | 33 | |
3b2942e6 | 34 | #include <unistd.h> |
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35 | #ifndef STDIN_FILENO |
36 | # define STDIN_FILENO 0 | |
37 | #endif | |
38 | #ifndef STDOUT_FILENO | |
39 | # define STDOUT_FILENO 1 | |
40 | #endif | |
41 | #if ! HAVE_DUP2 && ! defined dup2 | |
04098407 | 42 | # include <fcntl.h> |
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43 | # define dup2(f, t) (close (t), fcntl (f, F_DUPFD, t)) |
44 | #endif | |
45 | ||
46 | #if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H | |
47 | # include <sys/wait.h> | |
48 | #endif | |
49 | #ifndef WEXITSTATUS | |
50 | # define WEXITSTATUS(stat_val) ((unsigned int) (stat_val) >> 8) | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | #ifndef WIFEXITED | |
53 | # define WIFEXITED(stat_val) (((stat_val) & 255) == 0) | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | ||
56 | #if HAVE_VFORK_H | |
57 | # include <vfork.h> | |
58 | #endif | |
59 | #if ! HAVE_WORKING_VFORK | |
60 | # define vfork fork | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | ||
63 | #include "error.h" | |
3ea5f0ec | 64 | #include "unistd-safer.h" |
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65 | |
66 | #include "gettext.h" | |
67 | #define _(Msgid) gettext (Msgid) | |
68 | ||
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69 | #ifndef __attribute__ |
70 | /* This feature is available in gcc versions 2.5 and later. */ | |
02650b7f | 71 | # if ! defined __GNUC__ || __GNUC__ < 2 || \ |
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72 | (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 5) || __STRICT_ANSI__ |
73 | # define __attribute__(Spec) /* empty */ | |
74 | # endif | |
75 | #endif | |
76 | ||
77 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED | |
78 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__)) | |
79 | #endif | |
80 | ||
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81 | |
82 | /* Initialize this module. */ | |
83 | ||
84 | void | |
85 | init_subpipe (void) | |
86 | { | |
87 | #ifdef SIGCHLD | |
88 | /* System V fork+wait does not work if SIGCHLD is ignored. */ | |
89 | signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); | |
90 | #endif | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | ||
94 | /* Create a subprocess that is run as a filter. ARGV is the | |
95 | NULL-terminated argument vector for the subprocess. Store read and | |
96 | write file descriptors for communication with the subprocess into | |
97 | FD[0] and FD[1]: input meant for the process can be written into | |
98 | FD[0], and output from the process can be read from FD[1]. Return | |
99 | the subprocess id. | |
100 | ||
101 | To avoid deadlock, the invoker must not let incoming data pile up | |
102 | in FD[1] while writing data to FD[0]. */ | |
103 | ||
104 | pid_t | |
105 | create_subpipe (char const * const *argv, int fd[2]) | |
106 | { | |
107 | int pipe_fd[2]; | |
0fab8d7b | 108 | int child_fd[2]; |
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109 | pid_t pid; |
110 | ||
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111 | if (pipe_safer (child_fd) != 0 || pipe_safer (pipe_fd) != 0) |
112 | error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "pipe"); | |
113 | fd[0] = child_fd[1]; | |
114 | fd[1] = pipe_fd[0]; | |
115 | child_fd[1] = pipe_fd[1]; | |
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116 | |
117 | pid = vfork (); | |
118 | if (pid < 0) | |
b4c2a797 | 119 | error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "fork"); |
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120 | |
121 | if (! pid) | |
122 | { | |
123 | /* Child. */ | |
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124 | close (fd[0]); |
125 | close (fd[1]); | |
126 | dup2 (child_fd[0], STDIN_FILENO); | |
127 | close (child_fd[0]); | |
128 | dup2 (child_fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO); | |
129 | close (child_fd[1]); | |
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130 | |
131 | /* The cast to (char **) rather than (char * const *) is needed | |
132 | for portability to older hosts with a nonstandard prototype | |
133 | for execvp. */ | |
134 | execvp (argv[0], (char **) argv); | |
3ea5f0ec | 135 | |
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136 | _exit (errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126); |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | /* Parent. */ | |
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140 | close (child_fd[0]); |
141 | close (child_fd[1]); | |
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142 | return pid; |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | ||
146 | /* Wait for the subprocess to exit. */ | |
147 | ||
148 | void | |
149 | reap_subpipe (pid_t pid, char const *program) | |
150 | { | |
151 | #if HAVE_WAITPID || defined waitpid | |
152 | int wstatus; | |
153 | if (waitpid (pid, &wstatus, 0) < 0) | |
b4c2a797 | 154 | error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "waitpid"); |
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155 | else |
156 | { | |
157 | int status = WIFEXITED (wstatus) ? WEXITSTATUS (wstatus) : -1; | |
158 | if (status) | |
159 | error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, | |
160 | _(status == 126 | |
161 | ? "subsidiary program `%s' could not be invoked" | |
162 | : status == 127 | |
163 | ? "subsidiary program `%s' not found" | |
164 | : status < 0 | |
165 | ? "subsidiary program `%s' failed" | |
166 | : "subsidiary program `%s' failed (exit status %d)"), | |
167 | program, status); | |
168 | } | |
169 | #endif | |
170 | } | |
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171 | |
172 | void | |
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173 | end_of_output_subpipe (pid_t pid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
174 | int fd[2] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | |
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175 | { |
176 | } |