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[bison.git] / examples / extexi

#! /usr/bin/perl -w
# Extract all examples from the manual source.

# This file is part of GNU Bison

# Copyright (C) 1992, 2000-2001, 2005-2006, 2009-2013 Free Software
# Foundation, Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# Usage: extexi input-file.texi ... -- [FILES to extract]

# Look for @example environments preceded with lines such as:
#
#      @comment file calc.y
# or
#      @comment file calc.y: 3
#
# and output their content in that file (calc.y).  When numbers are
# provided, use them to decide the output order (block numbered 1 is
# output before block 2, even if the latter appears before).  The same
# number may be used several time, in which case the order of
# appearance is used.

use strict;

# normalize($block)
# -----------------
# Remove Texinfo mark up.
sub normalize($)
{
  local ($_) = @_;

  s/^\@(c |comment|dots|end (ignore|group)|ignore|group).*//mg;
  s/\@value\{VERSION\}/$ENV{VERSION}/g;
  s/^\@(error|result)\{\}//mg;
  s/\@([{}@])/$1/g;
  s/\@comment.*//;
  $_;
}

# Print messages only once.
my %msg;
sub message($)
{
  my ($msg) = @_;
  if (! $msg{$msg})
    {
      print STDERR "extexi: $msg\n";
      $msg{$msg} = 1;
    }
}

# basename => full file name for files we should extract.
my %file_wanted;

sub process ($)
{
  my ($in) = @_;
  use IO::File;
  my $f = new IO::File($in)
    or die "$in: cannot open: $?";
  # FILE-NAME => { BLOCK-NUM => CODE }
  my %file;

  # The latest "@comment file: FILE [BLOCK-NUM]" arguments.
  my $file;
  my $block;
  # The @example block currently read.
  my $input;
  local $_;
  while (<$f>)
    {
      if (/^\@comment file: ([^:\n]+)(?::\s*(\d+))?$/)
        {
          my $f = $1;
          $block = $2 || 1;
          if ($file_wanted{$f})
            {
              $file = $file_wanted{$f};
              message(" GEN $file");
            }
          else
            {
              message("SKIP $f");
            }
        }
      elsif ($file && /^\@(small)?example$/ .. /^\@end (small)?example$/)
        {
          if (/^\@(small)?example$/)
            {
              # Bison supports synclines, but not Flex.
              $input .= sprintf ("#line %s \"$in\"\n", $. + 1)
                if $file =~ /\.[chy]*$/;
              next;
            }
          elsif (/^\@end (small)?example$/)
            {
              die "no contents: $file"
                if $input eq "";

              $file{$file}{$block} .= normalize($input);
              $file = $input = undef;
              ++$block;
            }
          else
            {
              $input .= $_;
            }
        }
    }

  # Output the files.
  for my $file (keys %file)
    {
      # No spurious end of line: use printf.
      my $o = new IO::File(">$file")
        or die "$file: cannot create: $?";
      print $o $file{$file}{$_}
        for sort keys %{$file{$file}};
    }
}

my @input;
my $seen_dash = 0;
for my $arg (@ARGV)
{
  if ($arg eq '--')
    {
      $seen_dash = 1;
    }
  elsif ($seen_dash)
    {
      use File::Basename;
      $file_wanted{basename($arg)} = $arg;
    }
  else
    {
      push @input, $arg;
    }
}
process $_
  foreach @input;


### Setup "GNU" style for perl-mode and cperl-mode.
## Local Variables:
## perl-indent-level: 2
## perl-continued-statement-offset: 2
## perl-continued-brace-offset: 0
## perl-brace-offset: 0
## perl-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
## perl-label-offset: -2
## cperl-indent-level: 2
## cperl-brace-offset: 0
## cperl-continued-brace-offset: 0
## cperl-label-offset: -2
## cperl-extra-newline-before-brace: t
## cperl-merge-trailing-else: nil
## cperl-continued-statement-offset: 2
## End: