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1 | This is a port of GNU Bison @VERSION@ to MSDOS/DJGPP. |
2 | ||
127bcae6 | 3 | Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 | |
5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
8 | any later version. | |
9 | ||
10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | ||
15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
17 | Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
18 | ||
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19 | |
20 | 1.: DJGPP specific changes. | |
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21 | ======================= |
22 | ||
23 | The DJGPP port of Bison offers LFN and SFN support depending on which | |
24 | OS it is running. If LFN support is available or not is determinated at | |
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25 | run time. If LFN support is available (DOS session under Win9X, Win2K, |
26 | WinXP, etc.) the standard posix file name extensions will be used. | |
27 | These are: y.tab.c, y.tab.c++, y.tab.h, y.output, etc. If only SFN | |
28 | support is available (plain DOS), then the standard MSDOS short file | |
29 | names will be used. These are: y_tab.c, y_tab.h, y.out, etc. | |
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30 | It should be noticed that this bison version needs the m4 program as |
31 | back end to generate the parser file (y.tab.c etc.) from the skeleton | |
32 | files. This implies that m4 must always be installed to get bison | |
33 | working. m4 will use a couple of m4 scripts that will be installed in | |
34 | /dev/env/DJDIR/share/bison and shall not be removed. | |
35 | It should also be noticed that the skeleton files bison.simple and | |
36 | bison.hairy are no longer supported. This applies also to the environ- | |
127bcae6 | 37 | ment variables BISON_HAIRY and BISON_SIMPLE. Those variables are *no* |
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38 | longer honored at all. |
39 | The kind of skeleton file bison.hairy is no longer supported at all. | |
40 | The skeleton file bison.simple is now called yacc.c and is an m4 script. | |
41 | The other two skeleton files supported by this bison version are glr.c | |
42 | and lalr1.cc. The first one is a generalized LR C parser based on | |
43 | Bison's LALR(1) tables and the second one is a experimental C++ parser | |
44 | class. | |
45 | As has been told before, bison uses m4 to generate the parser file. | |
46 | This is done by forking and using pipes for the IPC. MSDOS does not | |
47 | support this functionality so this has been reproduced in the usual | |
48 | way by redirecting stdin and stdout of bison and m4 to temporary files | |
49 | and processing these files in sequence. All the changes to the sources | |
50 | are documented in the djgpp/diffs file. | |
51 | ||
52 | Please **read** the docs. | |
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53 | |
54 | ||
55 | 2.: Installing the binary package. | |
02650b7f | 56 | ============================== |
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57 | |
58 | 2.1.: Copy the binary distribution into the top DJGPP installation directory, | |
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59 | just unzip it preserving the directory structure running *ONE* of the |
60 | following commands: | |
61 | unzip32 bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@b.zip or | |
62 | djtarx bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@b.zip or | |
63 | pkunzip -d bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@b.zip | |
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64 | |
65 | ||
66 | ||
67 | 3.: Building the binaries from sources. | |
02650b7f | 68 | =================================== |
cd72b08b | 69 | |
bf60087f | 70 | 3.1.: Create a temporary directory and copy the source package into the |
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71 | directory. If you download the source distribution from one of the |
72 | DJGPP sites, just unzip it preserving the directory structure | |
73 | running *ONE* of the following commands: | |
74 | unzip32 bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@s.zip or | |
75 | djtarx bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@s.zip or | |
76 | pkunzip -d bsn@PACKAGE_VERSION@s.zip | |
77 | and proceed to the paragraph 3.3, below. | |
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78 | |
79 | 3.2.: Source distributions downloaded from one of the GNU FTP sites need | |
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80 | some more work to unpack, if LFN support is not available. If LFN is |
81 | available then you can extract the source files from the archive with | |
82 | any unzip program and proceed to the paragraph 3.3, below. Any file | |
83 | name issue will be handled by the the DJGPP configuration files. | |
84 | To unpack the source distribution on SFN systems, first, you MUST use | |
85 | the `djunpack' batch file to unzip the package. That is because some | |
86 | file names in the official distributions need to be changed to avoid | |
87 | problems on the various platforms supported by DJGPP. | |
88 | `djunpack' invokes the `djtar' program (that is part of the basic DJGPP | |
89 | development kit) to rename these files on the fly given a file with | |
90 | name mappings; the distribution includes a file `djgpp/fnchange.lst' | |
91 | with the necessary mappings. So you need first to retrieve that batch | |
92 | file, and then invoke it to unpack the distribution. Here's how: | |
93 | ||
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94 | djtar -x -p -o bison-@VERSION@/djgpp/djunpack.bat bison-@VERSION@.tar.gz > djunpack.bat |
95 | djunpack bison-@VERSION@.tar.gz | |
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96 | |
97 | (The name of the distribution archive and the leading directory of the | |
98 | path to `djunpack.bat' in the distribution will be different for | |
127bcae6 | 99 | versions of Bison other than @VERSION@.) |
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100 | |
101 | If the argument to `djunpack.bat' include leading directories, it MUST | |
102 | be given with the DOS-style backslashes; Unix-style forward slashes | |
103 | will NOT work. | |
104 | ||
105 | If the distribution comes as a .tar.bz2 archive, and your version of | |
106 | `djtar' doesn't support bzip2 decompression, you need to unpack it as | |
107 | follows: | |
108 | ||
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109 | bnzip2 bison-@VERSION@.tar.bz2 |
110 | djtar -x -p -o bison-@VERSION@/djgpp/djunpack.bat bison-@VERSION@.tar > djunpack.bat | |
111 | djunpack bison-@VERSION@.tar | |
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112 | |
113 | 3.3.: To build the binaries you will need the following binary packages: | |
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114 | djdev203.zip (or a later but NOT a prior version) |
115 | bsh204b.zip (or a later but NOT a prior version) | |
116 | gcc400b.zip, gpp400b.zip, bnu215b.zip, mak3791b.zip, | |
117 | fil40b.zip, shl20jb.zip, txt20b.zip, | |
118 | txi48b.zip, grep24b.zip, sed414b.zip, | |
119 | m4-144b.zip. | |
120 | ||
121 | If you want to run the check you will need also: | |
122 | dif281b.zip | |
123 | ||
124 | All this packages can be found in the v2gnu directory of any | |
125 | ftp.delorie.com mirror. | |
126 | You will need bsh203b.zip or later and *NOT* a prior version or | |
127 | the build will fail. The same applies to djdev203.zip. Please note | |
128 | that Bison requires m4-144b.zip or later to work properly. All the | |
129 | other packages are the ones I have used to build the binaries | |
130 | from this source. Previuos versions of this packages may do the | |
131 | job as well but I have not tested this. | |
cd72b08b | 132 | |
bf60087f | 133 | 3.4.: If for some reason you want to reconfigure the package cd into the top |
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134 | srcdir (bison-@TREE_VERSION@) and run the following commands: |
135 | del djgpp\config.cache | |
136 | make clean | |
137 | djgpp\config | |
138 | ||
139 | Please note that you *MUST* delete the config.cache file in the djgpp | |
140 | subdir or you will not really reconfigure the sources because the | |
141 | configuration informations will be read from the cache file instead | |
142 | of being newly computed. | |
143 | To build the programs in a directory other than where the sources are, | |
144 | you must add the parameter that specifies the source directory, | |
145 | e.g: | |
146 | x:\src\gnu\bison-@TREE_VERSION@\djgpp\config x:/src/gnu/bison-@TREE_VERSION@ | |
147 | ||
148 | Lets assume you want to build the binaries in a directory placed on a | |
149 | different drive (z:\build in this case) from where the sources are, | |
150 | then you will run the following commands: | |
151 | z: | |
152 | md \build | |
153 | cd \build | |
154 | x:\src\gnu\bison-@TREE_VERSION@\djgpp\config x:/src/gnu/bison-@TREE_VERSION@ | |
155 | ||
156 | The order of the options and the srcdir option does not matter. You | |
157 | *MUST* use forward slashes to specify the source directory. | |
158 | ||
159 | The batch file will set same environment variables, make MSDOS specific | |
160 | modifications to the Makefile.in's and supply all other needed options | |
161 | to the configure script. | |
cd72b08b | 162 | |
bf60087f | 163 | 3.5.: To compile the package run from the top srcdir the command: |
02650b7f | 164 | make |
cd72b08b | 165 | |
bf60087f | 166 | 3.6.: Now you can run the tests if you like. From the top srcdir run the |
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167 | command: |
168 | make check | |
cd72b08b | 169 | |
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170 | No test should fail. |
171 | Please note that the testsuite only works with LFN available. On plain | |
172 | DOS, most of the tests will fail due to invalid DOS names. | |
cd72b08b | 173 | |
bf60087f | 174 | 3.7.: To install the binaries, header, library, catalogs, and info docs |
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175 | run the following command from the top srcdir: |
176 | make install | |
cd72b08b | 177 | |
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178 | This will install the products into your DJGPP installation tree given |
179 | by the default prefix "/dev/env/DJDIR". If you prefer to install them | |
180 | into some other directory you will have to set prefix to the appropiate | |
181 | value: | |
182 | make install prefix=z:/some/other/place | |
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183 | |
184 | ||
185 | ||
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186 | Send GNU bison specific bug reports to <bug-bison@gnu.org>. |
187 | Send suggestions and bug reports concerning the DJGPP port to | |
188 | comp.os.msdos.djgpp or <djgpp@delorie.com>. | |
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189 | |
190 | ||
191 | Enjoy. | |
192 | ||
02650b7f | 193 | Guerrero, Juan Manuel <juan.guerrero@gmx.de> |