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28e52c0d 1/* Bison code properties structure and scanner.
e9071366 2
c932d613 3 Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6
f16b0819 7 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
e9071366 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f16b0819 9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20#ifndef SCAN_CODE_H_
21# define SCAN_CODE_H_
22
23# include "location.h"
7685e2f7 24# include "named-ref.h"
e9071366 25
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26struct symbol_list;
27
28/**
29 * Keeps track of the maximum number of semantic values to the left of a handle
30 * (those referenced by $0, $-1, etc.) that are required by the semantic
31 * actions of this grammar.
32 */
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33extern int max_left_semantic_context;
34
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35/**
36 * A code passage captured from the grammar file and possibly translated,
37 * and/or properties associated with such a code passage. Don't break
38 * encapsulation by modifying the fields directly. Use the provided interface
39 * functions.
40 */
41typedef struct code_props {
42 /** Set by the init functions. */
43 enum {
44 CODE_PROPS_NONE, CODE_PROPS_PLAIN,
45 CODE_PROPS_SYMBOL_ACTION, CODE_PROPS_RULE_ACTION
46 } kind;
47
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48 /**
49 * \c NULL iff \c code_props::kind is \c CODE_PROPS_NONE.
50 * Memory is allocated in an obstack freed elsewhere.
51 */
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52 char const *code;
53 /** Undefined iff \c code_props::code is \c NULL. */
54 location location;
55
56 /**
57 * \c false iff either:
58 * - \c code_props_translate_code has never previously been invoked for
59 * the \c code_props that would contain the code passage associated
60 * with \c self. (That \c code_props is not the same as this one if this
61 * one is for a RHS \c symbol_list node. Instead, it's the \c code_props
62 * for the LHS symbol of the same rule.)
63 * - \c code_props_translate_code has been invoked for that \c code_props,
64 * but the symbol value associated with this \c code_props was not
65 * referenced in the code passage.
66 */
67 bool is_value_used;
68
69 /** \c NULL iff \c code_props::kind is not \c CODE_PROPS_RULE_ACTION. */
70 struct symbol_list *rule;
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71
72 /* Named reference. */
73 named_ref *named_ref;
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74} code_props;
75
76/**
77 * \pre
78 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
79 * \post
80 * - \c self has been overwritten to contain no code.
81 */
82void code_props_none_init (code_props *self);
83
84/** Equivalent to \c code_props_none_init. */
85#define CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT \
7685e2f7 86 {CODE_PROPS_NONE, NULL, EMPTY_LOCATION_INIT, false, NULL, NULL}
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87
88/** Initialized by \c CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT with no further modification. */
89extern code_props const code_props_none;
90
91/**
92 * \pre
93 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
94 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
95 * - \c code is an untranslated code passage containing no Bison escapes.
96 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
97 * \post
98 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified plain code
99 * passage.
100 * - \c self will become invalid if the caller frees \c code before invoking
101 * \c code_props_translate_code on \c self.
102 */
103void code_props_plain_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
104 location code_loc);
105
106/**
107 * \pre
108 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
109 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
110 * - \c code is an untranslated code passage. The only Bison escapes it
111 * might contain are $$ and \@$, referring to a single symbol.
112 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
113 * \post
114 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified symbol action.
115 * - \c self will become invalid if the caller frees \c code before invoking
116 * \c code_props_translate_code on \c self.
117 */
118void code_props_symbol_action_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
119 location code_loc);
120
121/**
122 * \pre
123 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
124 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
125 * - <tt>rule != NULL</tt>.
126 * - \c code is the untranslated action of the rule for which \c rule is the
127 * LHS node. Thus, \c code possibly contains Bison escapes such as $$, $1,
128 * $2, etc referring to the values of the rule.
129 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
130 * \post
131 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified rule action.
132 * - \c self does not claim responsibility for the memory of \c rule.
133 * - \c self will become invalid if:
134 * - The caller frees \c code before invoking \c code_props_translate_code
135 * on \c self.
136 * - The caller frees \c rule.
137 */
138void code_props_rule_action_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
7685e2f7 139 location code_loc, struct symbol_list *rule,
9852b61c 140 named_ref *name);
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141
142/**
143 * \pre
144 * - If there's a code passage contained in \c self and it contains Bison
145 * escapes, all grammar declarations have already been parsed as they may
146 * affect warnings and complaints issued here.
147 * \post
148 * - All M4-special symbols and Bison escapes have been translated in
149 * \c self->code.
150 * - <tt>self->code != self->code\@pre</tt> unless
151 * <tt>self->code\@pre = NULL</tt>.
152 */
153void code_props_translate_code (code_props *self);
154
155/**
156 * \pre
157 * - None.
158 * \post
159 * - The dynamic memory allocated by the previous invocation of
160 * \c code_props_translate_code (if any) was freed. The \c code_props
161 * instance for which \c code_props_translate_code was invoked is now
162 * invalid.
163 */
164void code_scanner_last_string_free (void);
165
166/**
167 * \pre
168 * - None.
169 * \post
7c0c6181 170 * - All dynamic memory allocated during invocations of
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171 * \c code_props_translate_code (if any) has been freed. All \c code_props
172 * instances may now be invalid.
28e52c0d 173 */
b0f4c4ea 174void code_scanner_free (void);
76290368 175
e9071366 176#endif /* !SCAN_CODE_H_ */