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9534d2be 1e# Executing Actions. -*- Autotest -*-
7d424de1 2
3209eb1c 3# Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
82c035a8 4
f16b0819 5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
82c035a8 6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f16b0819
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7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8# (at your option) any later version.
9#
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10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13# GNU General Public License for more details.
f16b0819 14#
82c035a8 15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 16# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17
18AT_BANNER([[User Actions.]])
19
20## ------------------ ##
21## Mid-rule actions. ##
22## ------------------ ##
23
24AT_SETUP([Mid-rule actions])
25
26# Bison once forgot the mid-rule actions. It was because the action
27# was attached to the host rule (the one with the mid-rule action),
28# instead of being attached to the empty rule dedicated to this
29# action.
30
55f48c48 31AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
9501dc6e 32AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
cf499cff 33[[%define parse.error verbose
8f3596a6 34%debug
f0f95a50 35%code {
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36]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
37]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
f0f95a50 38}
82c035a8 39%%
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40exp: { putchar ('0'); }
41 '1' { putchar ('1'); }
42 '2' { putchar ('2'); }
43 '3' { putchar ('3'); }
44 '4' { putchar ('4'); }
45 '5' { putchar ('5'); }
46 '6' { putchar ('6'); }
47 '7' { putchar ('7'); }
48 '8' { putchar ('8'); }
49 '9' { putchar ('9'); }
50 { putchar ('\n'); }
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51 ;
52%%
55f48c48 53]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 54]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["123456789"])[
3ef9fa8f 55]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
82c035a8 56]])
55f48c48 57AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
82c035a8 58
da730230 59AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y])
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60AT_COMPILE([input])
61AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
931394cb 62[[0123456789
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63]])
64
65AT_CLEANUP
75d1fe16 66
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67## ----------------------- ##
68## Implicitly empty rule. ##
69## ----------------------- ##
70
71AT_SETUP([Implicitly empty rule])
72
73AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[1.y]],
74[[%%
75exp: a b;
76a: /* empty. */ {};
77// A mid-rule action does not count as an empty rule.
78b: {} {};
79]])
80
81AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret -Wempty-rule 1.y], [0], [],
82[[1.y:11.17-18: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
83 a: /* empty. */ {};
84 ^^
85]])
86
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87AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[2.y]],
88[[%%
89exp: a b c;
90a: /* empty. */ {};
91b: %empty {};
92c: /* empty. */ {};
93]])
94
95AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret 2.y], [0], [],
96[[2.y:11.17-18: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
97 a: /* empty. */ {};
98 ^^
992.y:13.17-18: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
100 c: /* empty. */ {};
101 ^^
102]])
103
104AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret -Wno-empty-rule 2.y], [0])
105
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106AT_CLEANUP
107
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108## ------------------------ ##
109## Invalid uses of %empty. ##
110## ------------------------ ##
111
112AT_SETUP([Invalid uses of %empty])
113
114AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[one.y]],
115[[%%
116exp:
0fe5a72a 117 %empty {} %empty
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118;
119]])
120
121AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret one.y], [1], [],
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122[[one.y:11.13-18: error: only one %empty allowed per rule
123 %empty {} %empty
124 ^^^^^^
125one.y:11.3-8: previous declaration
126 %empty {} %empty
127 ^^^^^^
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128]])
129
130AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[two.y]],
131[[%%
132exp:
133 'a' %empty {}
134| %empty 'a' {}
135| %empty {} {}
136;
137]])
138
139AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret two.y], [1], [],
140[[two.y:11.7-12: error: %empty on non-empty rule
141 'a' %empty {}
142 ^^^^^^
143two.y:12.3-8: error: %empty on non-empty rule
144 | %empty 'a' {}
145 ^^^^^^
146two.y:13.3-8: error: %empty on non-empty rule
147 | %empty {} {}
148 ^^^^^^
149]])
150
151AT_CLEANUP
152
153## ---------------------- ##
154## Valid uses of %empty. ##
155## ---------------------- ##
156
157AT_SETUP([Valid uses of %empty])
158
159AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
160AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
161[[
162%debug
163%code
164{
165]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
166]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
167}
168%%
169exp: %empty {}
170%%
171]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
172]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
173]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
174]])
175
176AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
177AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input])
178AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
179AT_CLEANUP
75d1fe16 180
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181## ------------------ ##
182## Initial location. ##
183## ------------------ ##
184
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185# AT_TEST(SKELETON-NAME, DIRECTIVES, [MORE-DIRECTIVES], [LOCATION = 1.1])
186# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
63951be2 187# Check that the initial location is correct.
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188m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
189[AT_SETUP([Initial location: $1 $2])
190
6428a8a4 191AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations %skeleton "$1" $2])
a1d1ab50 192AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
66fb016e 193[[%locations
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194%debug
195%skeleton "$1"
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196]$2[
197]$3[
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198%code
199{
200# include <stdio.h>
1127a75a 201# include <stdlib.h> /* getenv */
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202]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
203]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
204}
205%%
206exp: { ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[std::cerr << @$ << std::endl]],
f0f95a50 207 [[LOCATION_PRINT(stderr, @$); fputc ('\n', stderr)]])[; }
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208%%
209]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
210
211]AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE[
212{]AT_PURE_IF([
213 YYUSE(lvalp);
214 YYUSE(llocp);], [AT_SKEL_CC_IF([
215 YYUSE(lvalp);
216 YYUSE(llocp);])])[
217 return 'x';
218}
219
220int
221main (void)
222{]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[
6428a8a4 223 yy::parser p;
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224 p.set_debug_level (!!getenv("YYDEBUG"));
225 return p.parse ();]], [[
226 yydebug = !!getenv("YYDEBUG");
6428a8a4 227 return !!yyparse (]AT_PARAM_IF([0])[);]])[
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228}
229]])
230
231AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
232AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 1, [],
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233[m4_default([$4], [1.1])
234m4_default([$4], [1.1])[: syntax error
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235]])
236AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
237AT_CLEANUP
238])
239
240## FIXME: test Java, and iterate over skeletons.
241AT_TEST([yacc.c])
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242AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.pure full])
243AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.pure %parse-param { int x }])
a1d1ab50 244AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.push-pull both])
6428a8a4 245AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.push-pull both %define api.pure full])
a1d1ab50 246AT_TEST([glr.c])
6428a8a4 247AT_TEST([glr.c], [%define api.pure])
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248AT_TEST([lalr1.cc])
249AT_TEST([glr.cc])
250
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251## A very different test, based on PostgreSQL's implementation of the
252## locations. See
253## http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2012-11/msg00023.html
254##
255## Weirdly enough, to trigger the warning with GCC 4.7, we must not
256## use fprintf, so run the test twice: once to check the warning
257## (absence thereof), and another time to check the value.
6428a8a4 258AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.pure full],
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259[[%{
260# define YYLTYPE int
f0f95a50 261# define LOCATION_PRINT(Stream, Loc) \
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262 (void) (Loc)
263# define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Current, Rhs, N) \
264 (Current) = ((Rhs)[N ? 1 : 0])
265%}
266]],
267[@&t@])
268
6428a8a4 269AT_TEST([yacc.c], [%define api.pure full],
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270[[%{
271# define YYLTYPE int
f0f95a50 272# define LOCATION_PRINT(Stream, Loc) \
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273 fprintf ((Stream), "%d", (Loc))
274# define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Current, Rhs, N) \
275 (Current) = ((Rhs)[N ? 1 : 0])
276%}
277]],
278[0])
279
280
a1d1ab50 281m4_popdef([AT_TEST])
75d1fe16 282
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283
284
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285## ---------------- ##
286## Location Print. ##
287## ---------------- ##
288
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289# AT_TEST(SKELETON-NAME, DIRECTIVES, [MORE-DIRECTIVES])
290# -----------------------------------------------------
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291# Check that the initial location is correct.
292m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
293[AT_SETUP([Location print: $1 $2])
294
295AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations %skeleton "$1" $2])
296AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
66fb016e 297[[%locations
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298%debug
299%skeleton "$1"
300]$2[
301]$3[
302%code
303{
3804aa26
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304]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
305]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
306}
307%%
684083f0 308exp: %empty;
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309%%
310]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
311]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
312
313int
314main (void)
315{
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316 ]AT_YYLTYPE[ loc;
317]AT_GLR_CC_IF([loc.initialize();])[
3804aa26 318#define TEST(L1, C1, L2, C2) \
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319 loc.]AT_FIRST_LINE[ = L1; \
320 loc.]AT_FIRST_COLUMN[ = C1; \
321 loc.]AT_LAST_LINE[ = L2; \
322 loc.]AT_LAST_COLUMN[ = C2; \
323 ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([std::cout << loc],
f0f95a50 324 [LOCATION_PRINT(stdout, loc)])[;\
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325 putchar ('\n');
326
327 TEST(1, 1, 1, 1);
328 TEST(2, 1, 2, 10);
329 TEST(3, 1, 4, 1);
330 TEST(5, 1, 6, 10);
331
332 TEST(7, 2, 0, 2);
333 TEST(8, 0, 8, 0);
1127a75a 334 return 0;
3804aa26
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335}
336]])
337
338AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
339AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
340[[1.1
3412.1-9
3423.1-4.0
3435.1-6.9
3447.2
3458.0
346]])
347AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
348AT_CLEANUP
349])
350
351## FIXME: test Java, and iterate over skeletons.
352AT_TEST([yacc.c])
353AT_TEST([glr.c])
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354AT_TEST([lalr1.cc])
355AT_TEST([glr.cc])
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356
357m4_popdef([AT_TEST])
358
359
360
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361## ---------------- ##
362## Exotic Dollars. ##
363## ---------------- ##
364
365AT_SETUP([Exotic Dollars])
366
55f48c48 367AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
9501dc6e 368AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
cf499cff 369[[%define parse.error verbose
8f3596a6 370%debug
f0f95a50 371%code {
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372]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
373]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
affac613 374# define USE(Var)
f0f95a50 375}
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376
377%union
378{
379 int val;
380};
381
0ff67d71 382%type <val> a_1 a_2 a_5
378f4bd8 383 sum_of_the_five_previous_values
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384
385%%
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386exp: a_1 a_2 { $<val>$ = 3; } { $<val>$ = $<val>3 + 1; } a_5
387 sum_of_the_five_previous_values
75d1fe16 388 {
84866159 389 USE (($1, $2, $<foo>3, $<foo>4, $5));
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390 printf ("%d\n", $6);
391 }
392;
393a_1: { $$ = 1; };
394a_2: { $$ = 2; };
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395a_5: { $$ = 5; };
396
397sum_of_the_five_previous_values:
398 {
399 $$ = $<val>0 + $<val>-1 + $<val>-2 + $<val>-3 + $<val>-4;
400 }
401;
402
403%%
55f48c48 404]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 405]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
3ef9fa8f 406]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
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407]])
408
da730230 409AT_BISON_CHECK([-d -v -o input.c input.y], 0)
1154cced
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410AT_COMPILE([input])
411AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input], 0,
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412[[15
413]])
414
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415# Make sure that fields after $n or $-n are parsed correctly. At one
416# point while implementing dashes in symbol names, we were dropping
417# fields after $-n.
418AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
419[[
420%{
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421]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
422]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
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423 typedef struct { int val; } stype;
424# define YYSTYPE stype
425%}
426
427%%
428start: one two { $$.val = $1.val + $2.val; } sum ;
429one: { $$.val = 1; } ;
430two: { $$.val = 2; } ;
431sum: { printf ("%d\n", $0.val + $-1.val + $-2.val); } ;
432
433%%
55f48c48 434]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 435]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
3ef9fa8f 436]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
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437]])
438
3112e7a8 439AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
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440AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]],
441[[6
442]])
443
55f48c48 444AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
75d1fe16 445AT_CLEANUP
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446
447
448
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449## -------------------------- ##
450## Printers and Destructors. ##
451## -------------------------- ##
9280d3ef 452
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453# _AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR($1, $2, $3, $4,
454# BISON-DIRECTIVE, UNION-FLAG)
455# -------------------------------------------------------------
3df37415 456m4_define([_AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR],
9c66f418 457[# Make sure complex $n work.
8d6c1b5e 458m4_if([$1$2$3$4], $[1]$[2]$[3]$[4], [],
3df37415
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459 [m4_fatal([$0: Invalid arguments: $@])])dnl
460
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461# Be sure to pass all the %directives to this macro to have correct
462# helping macros. So don't put any directly in the Bison file.
c2729758 463AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$5])
9501dc6e 464AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
16dc6a9e 465[[%code requires {
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466#include <stdio.h>
467#include <stdlib.h>
cf806753 468#include <string.h>
9c66f418 469#include <assert.h>
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470
471#define YYINITDEPTH 10
472#define YYMAXDEPTH 10
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473#define RANGE(Location) ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([(Location).begin.line, (Location).end.line],
474 [(Location).first_line, (Location).last_line])[
475
476/* Display the symbol type Symbol. */
477#define V(Symbol, Value, Location, Sep) \
478 fprintf (stderr, #Symbol " (%d@%d-%d)" Sep, Value, RANGE(Location))
479}
9c66f418 480
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481$5
482]m4_ifval([$6], [%union
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483{
484 int ival;
ac700aa6 485}])
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486AT_LALR1_CC_IF([%define global_tokens_and_yystype])
487m4_ifval([$6], [[%code provides {]], [[%code {]])
230a3db4
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488AT_LALR1_CC_IF([typedef yy::location YYLTYPE;])[
489]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
55f48c48 490]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([], [AT_YYERROR_DECLARE])
9bc0dd67 491[}
c2729758 492
868d2d96 493]m4_ifval([$6], [%type <ival> '(' 'x' 'y' ')' ';' thing line input END])[
e3170060 494
868d2d96 495/* FIXME: This %printer isn't actually tested. */
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496%printer
497 {
9a1e9989 498 ]AT_LALR1_CC_IF([debug_stream () << $$;],
3fc16193 499 [fprintf (yyoutput, "%d", $$)])[;
a5eb1ed2 500 }
9c66f418 501 input line thing 'x' 'y'
e3170060
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502
503%destructor
8d6c1b5e 504 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm input (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
7bd6c77e 505 input
5719c109 506
7bd6c77e 507%destructor
8d6c1b5e 508 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm line (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
7bd6c77e
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509 line
510
511%destructor
8d6c1b5e 512 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing nterm thing (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
7bd6c77e
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513 thing
514
515%destructor
8d6c1b5e 516 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token 'x' (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
7bd6c77e 517 'x'
5719c109 518
9c66f418 519%destructor
8d6c1b5e 520 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token 'y' (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
9c66f418
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521 'y'
522
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523%token END 0
524%destructor
8d6c1b5e 525 { fprintf (stderr, "Freeing token END (%d@%d-%d)\n", $$, RANGE (@$)); }
868d2d96
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526 END
527
9280d3ef 528%%
9c66f418
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529/*
530 This grammar is made to exercise error recovery.
4c9b8f13 531 "Lines" starting with '(' support error recovery, with
9c66f418
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532 ')' as synchronizing token. Lines starting with 'x' can never
533 be recovered from if in error.
534*/
535
9280d3ef
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536input:
537 /* Nothing. */
5719c109
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538 {
539 $$ = 0;
8d6c1b5e 540 V(input, $$, @$, ": /* Nothing */\n");
5719c109
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541 }
542| line input /* Right recursive to load the stack so that popping at
e9690142 543 END can be exercised. */
5719c109
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544 {
545 $$ = 2;
8d6c1b5e
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546 V(input, $$, @$, ": ");
547 V(line, $1, @1, " ");
548 V(input, $2, @2, "\n");
5719c109 549 }
9280d3ef
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550;
551
552line:
553 thing thing thing ';'
5719c109
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554 {
555 $$ = $1;
8d6c1b5e
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556 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
557 V(thing, $1, @1, " ");
558 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
559 V(thing, $3, @3, " ");
560 V(;, $4, @4, "\n");
5719c109 561 }
9c66f418 562| '(' thing thing ')'
5719c109
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563 {
564 $$ = $1;
8d6c1b5e
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565 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
566 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
567 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
568 V(thing, $3, @3, " ");
569 V(')', $4, @4, "\n");
5719c109 570 }
9c66f418 571| '(' thing ')'
5719c109
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572 {
573 $$ = $1;
8d6c1b5e
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574 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
575 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
576 V(thing, $2, @2, " ");
577 V(')', $3, @3, "\n");
5719c109 578 }
9c66f418 579| '(' error ')'
5719c109
AD
580 {
581 $$ = -1;
8d6c1b5e
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582 V(line, $$, @$, ": ");
583 V('(', $1, @1, " ");
584 fprintf (stderr, "error (@%d-%d) ", RANGE(@2));
585 V(')', $3, @3, "\n");
5719c109 586 }
9280d3ef
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587;
588
589thing:
5719c109
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590 'x'
591 {
592 $$ = $1;
8d6c1b5e
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593 V(thing, $$, @$, ": ");
594 V('x', $1, @1, "\n");
5719c109 595 }
9280d3ef
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596;
597%%
9c66f418 598/* Alias to ARGV[1]. */
8d0b7cef 599const char *source = YY_NULLPTR;
9c66f418 600
8d6c1b5e
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601]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
602
230a3db4
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603static
604]AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE[
9280d3ef 605{
5a08f1ce 606 static unsigned int counter = 0;
9280d3ef 607
7ba01e11 608 unsigned int c = ]AT_VAL[]m4_ifval([$6], [.ival])[ = counter++;
9c66f418 609 /* As in BASIC, line numbers go from 10 to 10. */
8d6c1b5e
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610 ]AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE[ = ]AT_LOC_FIRST_COLUMN[ = 10 * c;
611 ]AT_LOC_LAST_LINE[ = ]AT_LOC_LAST_COLUMN[ = ]AT_LOC_FIRST_LINE[ + 9;
7ba01e11 612 assert (c <= strlen (source));
a9739e7c 613 if (source[c])
8d6c1b5e 614 fprintf (stderr, "sending: '%c'", source[c]);
9280d3ef 615 else
8d6c1b5e
AD
616 fprintf (stderr, "sending: END");
617 fprintf (stderr, " (%d@%d-%d)\n", c, RANGE (]AT_LOC[));
a9739e7c 618 return source[c];
9280d3ef 619}
c2729758 620]AT_LALR1_CC_IF(
8d6c1b5e 621[static bool yydebug;
c2729758
ADL
622int
623yyparse ()
624{
99880de5 625 yy::parser parser;
a3cb6248 626 parser.set_debug_level (yydebug);
c2729758
ADL
627 return parser.parse ();
628}
8d6c1b5e 629])[
9280d3ef 630
9280d3ef 631int
9c66f418 632main (int argc, const char *argv[])
9280d3ef 633{
6100a9aa 634 int status;
9280d3ef 635 yydebug = !!getenv ("YYDEBUG");
a2c525b3 636 assert (argc == 2); (void) argc;
a9739e7c 637 source = argv[1];
6100a9aa
PE
638 status = yyparse ();
639 switch (status)
9280d3ef 640 {
8d6c1b5e
AD
641 case 0: fprintf (stderr, "Successful parse.\n"); break;
642 case 1: fprintf (stderr, "Parsing FAILED.\n"); break;
643 default: fprintf (stderr, "Parsing FAILED (status %d).\n", status); break;
9280d3ef 644 }
6100a9aa 645 return status;
9280d3ef
AD
646}
647]])
648
7ca2266a 649AT_FULL_COMPILE([input])
9c66f418
AD
650
651
652# Check the location of "empty"
653# -----------------------------
654# I.e., epsilon-reductions, as in "(x)" which ends by reducing
655# an empty "line" nterm.
656# FIXME: This location is not satisfying. Depend on the lookahead?
8d6c1b5e 657AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)'], 0, [],
9c66f418
AD
658[[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
659sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
660thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
661sending: ')' (2@20-29)
662line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
868d2d96 663sending: END (3@30-39)
b4a20338
AD
664input (0@29-29): /* Nothing */
665input (2@0-29): line (0@0-29) input (0@29-29)
868d2d96 666Freeing token END (3@30-39)
258b75ca 667Freeing nterm input (2@0-29)
9c66f418
AD
668Successful parse.
669]])
670
671
672# Check locations in error recovery
673# ---------------------------------
674# '(y)' is an error, but can be recovered from. But what's the location
675# of the error itself ('y'), and of the resulting reduction ('(error)').
8d6c1b5e 676AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(y)'], 0, [],
9c66f418
AD
677[[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
678sending: 'y' (1@10-19)
8d6c1b5e 67910.10-19.18: syntax error, unexpected 'y', expecting 'x'
9c66f418
AD
680Freeing token 'y' (1@10-19)
681sending: ')' (2@20-29)
682line (-1@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) error (@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
868d2d96 683sending: END (3@30-39)
b4a20338
AD
684input (0@29-29): /* Nothing */
685input (2@0-29): line (-1@0-29) input (0@29-29)
868d2d96 686Freeing token END (3@30-39)
258b75ca 687Freeing nterm input (2@0-29)
9c66f418
AD
688Successful parse.
689]])
690
691
692# Syntax errors caught by the parser
693# ----------------------------------
4c9b8f13 694# Exercise the discarding of stack top and input until 'error'
9c66f418
AD
695# can be reduced.
696#
697# '(', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', ')',
698#
699# Load the stack and provoke an error that cannot be caught by the
700# grammar, to check that the stack is cleared. And make sure the
701# lookahead is freed.
702#
703# '(', 'x', ')',
704# '(', 'x', ')',
705# 'y'
8d6c1b5e 706AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(xxxxx)(x)(x)y'], 1, [],
9c66f418 707[[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
4c6cc1db
AD
708sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
709thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
710sending: 'x' (2@20-29)
711thing (2@20-29): 'x' (2@20-29)
712sending: 'x' (3@30-39)
8d6c1b5e 71330.30-39.38: syntax error, unexpected 'x', expecting ')'
4c6cc1db
AD
714Freeing nterm thing (2@20-29)
715Freeing nterm thing (1@10-19)
4c6cc1db
AD
716Freeing token 'x' (3@30-39)
717sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
718Freeing token 'x' (4@40-49)
719sending: 'x' (5@50-59)
720Freeing token 'x' (5@50-59)
9c66f418
AD
721sending: ')' (6@60-69)
722line (-1@0-69): '(' (0@0-9) error (@10-59) ')' (6@60-69)
723sending: '(' (7@70-79)
4c6cc1db
AD
724sending: 'x' (8@80-89)
725thing (8@80-89): 'x' (8@80-89)
9c66f418
AD
726sending: ')' (9@90-99)
727line (7@70-99): '(' (7@70-79) thing (8@80-89) ')' (9@90-99)
728sending: '(' (10@100-109)
729sending: 'x' (11@110-119)
730thing (11@110-119): 'x' (11@110-119)
731sending: ')' (12@120-129)
732line (10@100-129): '(' (10@100-109) thing (11@110-119) ')' (12@120-129)
733sending: 'y' (13@130-139)
b4a20338
AD
734input (0@129-129): /* Nothing */
735input (2@100-129): line (10@100-129) input (0@129-129)
9c66f418
AD
736input (2@70-129): line (7@70-99) input (2@100-129)
737input (2@0-129): line (-1@0-69) input (2@70-129)
8d6c1b5e 738130.130-139.138: syntax error, unexpected 'y', expecting END
9c66f418
AD
739Freeing nterm input (2@0-129)
740Freeing token 'y' (13@130-139)
5719c109 741Parsing FAILED.
9280d3ef
AD
742]])
743
868d2d96
JD
744
745# Syntax error caught by the parser where lookahead = END
746# --------------------------------------------------------
747# Load the stack and provoke an error that cannot be caught by the
748# grammar, to check that the stack is cleared. And make sure the
749# lookahead is freed.
750#
751# '(', 'x', ')',
752# '(', 'x', ')',
753# 'x'
8d6c1b5e 754AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)(x)x'], 1, [],
868d2d96
JD
755[[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
756sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
757thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
758sending: ')' (2@20-29)
759line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
760sending: '(' (3@30-39)
761sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
762thing (4@40-49): 'x' (4@40-49)
763sending: ')' (5@50-59)
764line (3@30-59): '(' (3@30-39) thing (4@40-49) ')' (5@50-59)
765sending: 'x' (6@60-69)
766thing (6@60-69): 'x' (6@60-69)
767sending: END (7@70-79)
8d6c1b5e 76870.70-79.78: syntax error, unexpected END, expecting 'x'
868d2d96
JD
769Freeing nterm thing (6@60-69)
770Freeing nterm line (3@30-59)
771Freeing nterm line (0@0-29)
772Freeing token END (7@70-79)
773Parsing FAILED.
774]])
775
776
80ce3401
PE
777# Check destruction upon stack overflow
778# -------------------------------------
779# Upon stack overflow, all symbols on the stack should be destroyed.
780# Only check for yacc.c.
781AT_YACC_IF([
8d6c1b5e 782AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)'], 2, [],
80ce3401
PE
783[[sending: '(' (0@0-9)
784sending: 'x' (1@10-19)
785thing (1@10-19): 'x' (1@10-19)
786sending: ')' (2@20-29)
787line (0@0-29): '(' (0@0-9) thing (1@10-19) ')' (2@20-29)
788sending: '(' (3@30-39)
789sending: 'x' (4@40-49)
790thing (4@40-49): 'x' (4@40-49)
791sending: ')' (5@50-59)
792line (3@30-59): '(' (3@30-39) thing (4@40-49) ')' (5@50-59)
793sending: '(' (6@60-69)
794sending: 'x' (7@70-79)
795thing (7@70-79): 'x' (7@70-79)
796sending: ')' (8@80-89)
797line (6@60-89): '(' (6@60-69) thing (7@70-79) ')' (8@80-89)
798sending: '(' (9@90-99)
799sending: 'x' (10@100-109)
800thing (10@100-109): 'x' (10@100-109)
801sending: ')' (11@110-119)
802line (9@90-119): '(' (9@90-99) thing (10@100-109) ')' (11@110-119)
803sending: '(' (12@120-129)
804sending: 'x' (13@130-139)
805thing (13@130-139): 'x' (13@130-139)
806sending: ')' (14@140-149)
807line (12@120-149): '(' (12@120-129) thing (13@130-139) ')' (14@140-149)
808sending: '(' (15@150-159)
809sending: 'x' (16@160-169)
810thing (16@160-169): 'x' (16@160-169)
811sending: ')' (17@170-179)
812line (15@150-179): '(' (15@150-159) thing (16@160-169) ')' (17@170-179)
813sending: '(' (18@180-189)
814sending: 'x' (19@190-199)
815thing (19@190-199): 'x' (19@190-199)
816sending: ')' (20@200-209)
8d6c1b5e 817200.200-209.208: memory exhausted
80ce3401
PE
818Freeing nterm thing (19@190-199)
819Freeing nterm line (15@150-179)
820Freeing nterm line (12@120-149)
821Freeing nterm line (9@90-119)
822Freeing nterm line (6@60-89)
823Freeing nterm line (3@30-59)
824Freeing nterm line (0@0-29)
6100a9aa 825Parsing FAILED (status 2).
80ce3401
PE
826]])
827])
828
55f48c48
AD
829AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
830])# _AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR
3df37415
AD
831
832
a14a26fa 833# AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([BISON-OPTIONS], [UNION-FLAG], [SKIP_FLAG])
046ac74e 834# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3df37415 835m4_define([AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR],
623a5147 836[AT_SETUP([Printers and Destructors$2]m4_ifval([$1], [[: $1]]))
9c66f418 837
a14a26fa 838$3
9c66f418 839_AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR($[1], $[2], $[3], $[4],
cf499cff 840[%define parse.error verbose
9c66f418
AD
841%debug
842%verbose
843%locations
844$1], [$2])
845
846AT_CLEANUP
3df37415
AD
847])
848
849
ac700aa6 850AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([])
7ba01e11 851AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([], [ with union])
046ac74e 852
fd19f271 853AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%defines %skeleton "lalr1.cc"])
7ba01e11 854AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%defines %skeleton "lalr1.cc"], [ with union])
046ac74e 855
1576d44d 856AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%glr-parser])
7ba01e11 857AT_CHECK_PRINTER_AND_DESTRUCTOR([%glr-parser], [ with union])
ec5479ce
JD
858
859
860
12e35840
JD
861## ----------------------------------------- ##
862## Default tagless %printer and %destructor. ##
863## ----------------------------------------- ##
ec5479ce
JD
864
865# Check that the right %printer and %destructor are called, that they're not
866# called for $end, and that $$ and @$ work correctly.
867
12e35840 868AT_SETUP([Default tagless %printer and %destructor])
f42c012f 869AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations %debug])
ec5479ce 870AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
cf499cff 871[[%define parse.error verbose
ec5479ce
JD
872%debug
873%locations
ec5479ce 874
f0f95a50 875%code {
55f48c48
AD
876]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
877]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
ec5479ce 878# define USE(SYM)
f0f95a50 879}
ec5479ce
JD
880
881%printer {
12e35840
JD
882 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called.\n");
883} <*>
884
885%printer {
3ebecc24
JD
886 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> printer for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
887} <>
ec5479ce 888%destructor {
3ebecc24
JD
889 fprintf (stdout, "<> destructor for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
890} <>
ec5479ce
JD
891
892%printer {
893 fprintf (yyoutput, "'b'/'c' printer for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
894} 'b' 'c'
895%destructor {
896 fprintf (stdout, "'b'/'c' destructor for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
897} 'b' 'c'
898
12e35840
JD
899%destructor {
900 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> destructor should not be called.\n");
901} <*>
902
ec5479ce
JD
903%%
904
905start: 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' { $$ = 'S'; USE(($1, $2, $3, $4, $5)); } ;
906
907%%
55f48c48 908]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 909]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["abcd"], [[yylval = res]])[
f42c012f 910]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
ec5479ce
JD
911]])
912
9534d2be 913AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [], [],
f0f95a50
AD
914[[input.y:30.3-5: warning: useless %destructor for type <*> [-Wother]
915input.y:30.3-5: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]
9534d2be 916]])
ec5479ce 917AT_COMPILE([input])
f42c012f 918AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input --debug], 1,
3ebecc24 919[[<> destructor for 'd' @ 4.
ec5479ce
JD
920'b'/'c' destructor for 'c' @ 3.
921'b'/'c' destructor for 'b' @ 2.
3ebecc24 922<> destructor for 'a' @ 1.
ec5479ce
JD
923]],
924[[Starting parse
925Entering state 0
3237f570
AD
926Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
927Shifting token 'a' (1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
ec5479ce 928Entering state 1
3237f570
AD
929Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' (1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
930Shifting token 'b' (1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
ec5479ce 931Entering state 3
3237f570
AD
932Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' (1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
933Shifting token 'c' (1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
ec5479ce 934Entering state 5
3237f570
AD
935Reading a token: Next token is token 'd' (1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
936Shifting token 'd' (1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
ec5479ce
JD
937Entering state 6
938Reading a token: Now at end of input.
7dbb8d8a 9391.5: syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting 'e'
3237f570 940Error: popping token 'd' (1.4: <> printer for 'd' @ 4)
ec5479ce 941Stack now 0 1 3 5
3237f570 942Error: popping token 'c' (1.3: 'b'/'c' printer for 'c' @ 3)
ec5479ce 943Stack now 0 1 3
3237f570 944Error: popping token 'b' (1.2: 'b'/'c' printer for 'b' @ 2)
ec5479ce 945Stack now 0 1
3237f570 946Error: popping token 'a' (1.1: <> printer for 'a' @ 1)
ec5479ce 947Stack now 0
3237f570 948Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end (1.5: )
ec5479ce
JD
949Stack now 0
950]])
951
55f48c48 952AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
ec5479ce
JD
953AT_CLEANUP
954
955
956
12e35840
JD
957## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
958## Default tagged and per-type %printer and %destructor. ##
959## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
b2a0b7ca 960
12e35840 961AT_SETUP([Default tagged and per-type %printer and %destructor])
f42c012f 962AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%debug])
b2a0b7ca 963AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
cf499cff 964[[%define parse.error verbose
b2a0b7ca
JD
965%debug
966
967%{
55f48c48
AD
968]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
969]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
b2a0b7ca
JD
970# define USE(SYM)
971%}
972
12e35840 973%printer {
3ebecc24
JD
974 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> printer should not be called.\n");
975} <>
12e35840 976
b2a0b7ca
JD
977%union { int field0; int field1; int field2; }
978%type <field0> start 'a' 'g'
979%type <field1> 'e'
980%type <field2> 'f'
981%printer {
12e35840
JD
982 fprintf (yyoutput, "<*>/<field2>/e printer");
983} <*> 'e' <field2>
b2a0b7ca 984%destructor {
12e35840
JD
985 fprintf (stdout, "<*>/<field2>/e destructor.\n");
986} <*> 'e' <field2>
b2a0b7ca
JD
987
988%type <field1> 'b'
989%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<field1> printer"); } <field1>
990%destructor { fprintf (stdout, "<field1> destructor.\n"); } <field1>
991
992%type <field0> 'c'
993%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "'c' printer"); } 'c'
994%destructor { fprintf (stdout, "'c' destructor.\n"); } 'c'
995
996%type <field1> 'd'
997%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "'d' printer"); } 'd'
998%destructor { fprintf (stdout, "'d' destructor.\n"); } 'd'
999
12e35840 1000%destructor {
3ebecc24
JD
1001 fprintf (yyoutput, "<> destructor should not be called.\n");
1002} <>
12e35840 1003
b2a0b7ca
JD
1004%%
1005
1006start:
1007 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' 'f' 'g'
1008 {
1009 USE(($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7));
1010 $$ = 'S';
1011 }
1012 ;
1013
1014%%
55f48c48 1015]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 1016]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["abcdef"])[
f42c012f 1017]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
b2a0b7ca
JD
1018]])
1019
9534d2be
AD
1020AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [], [],
1021[[input.y:22.3-4: warning: useless %destructor for type <> [-Wother]
1022input.y:22.3-4: warning: useless %printer for type <> [-Wother]
1023]])
b2a0b7ca 1024AT_COMPILE([input])
f42c012f 1025AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input --debug], 1,
12e35840
JD
1026[[<*>/<field2>/e destructor.
1027<*>/<field2>/e destructor.
b2a0b7ca
JD
1028'd' destructor.
1029'c' destructor.
1030<field1> destructor.
12e35840 1031<*>/<field2>/e destructor.
b2a0b7ca
JD
1032]],
1033[[Starting parse
1034Entering state 0
12e35840
JD
1035Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
1036Shifting token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca
JD
1037Entering state 1
1038Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' (<field1> printer)
1039Shifting token 'b' (<field1> printer)
1040Entering state 3
1041Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' ('c' printer)
1042Shifting token 'c' ('c' printer)
1043Entering state 5
1044Reading a token: Next token is token 'd' ('d' printer)
1045Shifting token 'd' ('d' printer)
1046Entering state 6
12e35840
JD
1047Reading a token: Next token is token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
1048Shifting token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca 1049Entering state 7
12e35840
JD
1050Reading a token: Next token is token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
1051Shifting token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca
JD
1052Entering state 8
1053Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1054syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting 'g'
12e35840 1055Error: popping token 'f' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca 1056Stack now 0 1 3 5 6 7
12e35840 1057Error: popping token 'e' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca
JD
1058Stack now 0 1 3 5 6
1059Error: popping token 'd' ('d' printer)
1060Stack now 0 1 3 5
1061Error: popping token 'c' ('c' printer)
1062Stack now 0 1 3
1063Error: popping token 'b' (<field1> printer)
1064Stack now 0 1
12e35840 1065Error: popping token 'a' (<*>/<field2>/e printer)
b2a0b7ca
JD
1066Stack now 0
1067Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end ()
1068Stack now 0
1069]])
1070
55f48c48 1071AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
b2a0b7ca
JD
1072AT_CLEANUP
1073
1074
1075
ec5479ce 1076## ------------------------------------------------------------- ##
12e35840 1077## Default %printer and %destructor for user-defined end token. ##
ec5479ce
JD
1078## ------------------------------------------------------------- ##
1079
3508ce36 1080AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor for user-defined end token])
ec5479ce 1081
9534d2be
AD
1082# AT_TEST(TYPED)
1083# --------------
1084m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
12e35840 1085[m4_if($1, 0,
3ebecc24
JD
1086 [m4_pushdef([kind], []) m4_pushdef([not_kind], [*])],
1087 [m4_pushdef([kind], [*]) m4_pushdef([not_kind], [])])
12e35840 1088
f42c012f 1089AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%locations %debug])
12e35840 1090AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input]]$1[[.y]],
cf499cff 1091[[%define parse.error verbose
ec5479ce
JD
1092%debug
1093%locations
ec5479ce 1094
f0f95a50 1095%code {
55f48c48
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1096]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1097]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
ec5479ce 1098# define USE(SYM)
f0f95a50 1099}
ec5479ce 1100
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1101%destructor {
1102 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]not_kind[[> destructor should not be called.\n");
1103} <]]not_kind[[>
1104
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1105%token END 0
1106%printer {
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1107 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]kind[[> for '%c' @ %d", $$, @$.first_column);
1108} <]]kind[[>
ec5479ce 1109%destructor {
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1110 fprintf (stdout, "<]]kind[[> for '%c' @ %d.\n", $$, @$.first_column);
1111} <]]kind[[>
1112
1113%printer {
1114 fprintf (yyoutput, "<]]not_kind[[> printer should not be called.\n");
1115} <]]not_kind[[>
1116
1117]]m4_if($1, 0, [[[
1118]]],
1119[[[%union { char tag; }
1120%type <tag> start END]]])[[
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1121
1122%%
1123
1124start: { $$ = 'S'; } ;
1125
1126%%
312c0cff 1127#include <stdlib.h> /* abort */
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1128static int
1129yylex (void)
1130{
cf806753
PE
1131 static int called;
1132 if (called++)
1133 abort ();
12e35840 1134 yylval]]m4_if($1, 0,, [[[.tag]]])[[ = 'E';
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1135 yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1;
1136 yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = 1;
1137 return 0;
1138}
55f48c48 1139]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
f42c012f 1140]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
ec5479ce 1141]])
55f48c48 1142AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
ec5479ce 1143
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1144AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input$1.c input$1.y], [], [],
1145[m4_if([$1], [0],
f0f95a50
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1146[[input0.y:30.3-5: warning: useless %destructor for type <*> [-Wother]
1147input0.y:30.3-5: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]
9534d2be 1148]],
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1149[[input1.y:30.3-4: warning: useless %destructor for type <> [-Wother]
1150input1.y:30.3-4: warning: useless %printer for type <> [-Wother]
9534d2be
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1151]])])
1152
12e35840 1153AT_COMPILE([input$1])
9534d2be 1154
f42c012f 1155AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input$1 --debug], 0,
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1156[[<]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1.
1157<]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1.
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1158]],
1159[[Starting parse
1160Entering state 0
f0f95a50 1161Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 49):
3237f570 1162-> $$ = nterm start (1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1)
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1163Stack now 0
1164Entering state 1
1165Reading a token: Now at end of input.
3237f570 1166Shifting token END (1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1)
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1167Entering state 2
1168Stack now 0 1 2
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1169Cleanup: popping token END (1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'E' @ 1)
1170Cleanup: popping nterm start (1.1: <]]kind[[> for 'S' @ 1)
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1171]])
1172
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1173m4_popdef([kind])
1174m4_popdef([not_kind])
1175])
1176
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1177AT_TEST(0)
1178AT_TEST(1)
1179
1180m4_popdef([AT_TEST])
12e35840 1181
ec5479ce 1182AT_CLEANUP
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1183
1184
1185
1186## ------------------------------------------------------------------ ##
1187## Default %printer and %destructor are not for error or $undefined. ##
1188## ------------------------------------------------------------------ ##
1189
287b314e 1190AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor are not for error or $undefined])
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1191
1192# If Bison were to apply the default %printer and %destructor to the error
1193# token or to $undefined:
1194# - For the error token:
1195# - It would generate warnings for unused $n.
1196# - It would invoke the %printer and %destructor on the error token's
1197# semantic value, which would be initialized from the lookahead, which
1198# would be destroyed separately.
1199# - For $undefined, who knows what the semantic value would be.
f42c012f 1200AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%debug])
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1201AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1202[[%debug
1203
1204%{
1205# include <stdio.h>
cf806753 1206# include <stdlib.h>
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1207]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1208]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
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1209# define USE(SYM)
1210%}
1211
1212%printer {
1213 fprintf (yyoutput, "'%c'", $$);
3ebecc24 1214} <> <*>
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1215%destructor {
1216 fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY '%c'\n", $$);
3ebecc24 1217} <> <*>
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1218
1219%%
1220
1221start:
1222 { $$ = 'S'; }
1223 /* In order to reveal the problems that this bug caused during parsing, add
1224 * $2 to USE. */
1225 | 'a' error 'b' 'c' { USE(($1, $3, $4)); $$ = 'S'; }
1226 ;
1227
1228%%
55f48c48 1229]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 1230]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["abd"], [yylval = res])[
f42c012f 1231]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
9350499c 1232]])
55f48c48 1233AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
9350499c 1234
9534d2be 1235AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [], [],
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1236[[input.y:23.6-8: warning: useless %destructor for type <*> [-Wother]
1237input.y:23.6-8: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]
9534d2be 1238]])
9350499c 1239AT_COMPILE([input])
f42c012f 1240AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input --debug], [1], [],
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1241[[Starting parse
1242Entering state 0
1243Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' ('a')
1244Shifting token 'a' ('a')
1245Entering state 1
1246Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' ('b')
1247syntax error
1248Shifting token error ()
1249Entering state 3
1250Next token is token 'b' ('b')
1251Shifting token 'b' ('b')
1252Entering state 5
1253Reading a token: Next token is token $undefined ()
1254Error: popping token 'b' ('b')
1255DESTROY 'b'
1256Stack now 0 1 3
1257Error: popping token error ()
1258Stack now 0 1
1259Shifting token error ()
1260Entering state 3
1261Next token is token $undefined ()
1262Error: discarding token $undefined ()
1263Error: popping token error ()
1264Stack now 0 1
1265Shifting token error ()
1266Entering state 3
1267Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1268Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end ()
1269Stack now 0 1 3
1270Cleanup: popping token error ()
1271Cleanup: popping token 'a' ('a')
1272DESTROY 'a'
1273]])
1274
1275AT_CLEANUP
1276
1277
1278
1279## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1280## Default %printer and %destructor are not for $accept. ##
1281## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1282
287b314e 1283AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor are not for $accept])
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1284
1285# If YYSTYPE is a union and Bison were to apply the default %printer and
1286# %destructor to $accept:
1287# - The %printer and %destructor code generated for $accept would always be
1288# dead code because $accept is currently never shifted onto the stack.
1289# - $$ for $accept would always be of type YYSTYPE because it's not possible
4c9b8f13 1290# to declare '%type <field> $accept'. (Also true for $undefined.)
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1291# - Thus, the compiler might complain that the user code assumes the wrong
1292# type for $$ since the code might assume the type associated with a
1293# specific union field, which is especially reasonable in C++ since that
1294# type may be a base type. This test case checks for this problem. (Also
1295# true for $undefined and the error token, so there are three warnings for
1296# %printer and three for %destructor.)
1297
f42c012f 1298AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%debug])
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1299AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1300[[%debug /* So that %printer is actually compiled. */
1301
1302%{
1303# include <stdio.h>
cf806753 1304# include <stdlib.h>
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1305]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1306]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
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1307# define USE(SYM)
1308%}
1309
1310%printer {
1311 char chr = $$;
1312 fprintf (yyoutput, "'%c'", chr);
3ebecc24 1313} <> <*>
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1314%destructor {
1315 char chr = $$;
1316 fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY '%c'\n", chr);
3ebecc24 1317} <> <*>
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1318
1319%union { char chr; }
1320%type <chr> start
1321
1322%%
1323
1324start: { USE($$); } ;
1325
1326%%
55f48c48 1327]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 1328]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
3ef9fa8f 1329]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
9350499c 1330]])
55f48c48 1331AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
9350499c 1332
9534d2be 1333AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], [], [],
f0f95a50
AD
1334[[input.y:24.3-4: warning: useless %destructor for type <> [-Wother]
1335input.y:24.3-4: warning: useless %printer for type <> [-Wother]
9534d2be 1336]])
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1337AT_COMPILE([input])
1338
1339AT_CLEANUP
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1340
1341
1342
1343## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1344## Default %printer and %destructor for mid-rule values. ##
1345## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
1346
1347AT_SETUP([Default %printer and %destructor for mid-rule values])
1348
f42c012f 1349AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%debug])
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1350AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1351[[%debug /* So that %printer is actually compiled. */
1352
1353%{
55f48c48
AD
1354]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1355]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
f91b1629
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1356# define USE(SYM)
1357# define YYLTYPE int
9fc4c025 1358# define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Current, Rhs, N) (void)(Rhs)
f0f95a50 1359# define LOCATION_PRINT(File, Loc)
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1360%}
1361
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JD
1362%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "%d", @$); } <>
1363%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "DESTROY %d\n", @$); } <>
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1364%printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called"); } <*>
1365%destructor { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> destructor should not be called"); } <*>
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1366
1367%%
1368
1369start:
1370 { @$ = 1; } // Not set or used.
1371 { USE ($$); @$ = 2; } // Both set and used.
1372 { USE ($$); @$ = 3; } // Only set.
1373 { @$ = 4; } // Only used.
1374 'c'
1375 { USE (($$, $2, $4, $5)); @$ = 0; }
1376 ;
1377
1378%%
55f48c48 1379]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 1380]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE[
f42c012f 1381]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
f91b1629 1382]])
55f48c48 1383AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
f91b1629 1384
da730230 1385AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0,,
9534d2be
AD
1386[[input.y:24.70-72: warning: useless %destructor for type <*> [-Wother]
1387input.y:24.70-72: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]
1388input.y:33.3-23: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
0906b12c 1389input.y:32.3-23: warning: unused value: $3 [-Wother]
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1390]])
1391
505ece51 1392AT_BISON_CHECK([-fcaret -o input.c input.y], 0,,
f3ead217
TR
1393[[input.y:24.70-72: warning: useless %destructor for type <*> [-Wother]
1394 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called"); } <*>
1395 ^^^
1396input.y:24.70-72: warning: useless %printer for type <*> [-Wother]
1397 %printer { fprintf (yyoutput, "<*> printer should not be called"); } <*>
1398 ^^^
1399input.y:33.3-23: warning: unset value: $$ [-Wother]
505ece51
TR
1400 { @$ = 4; } // Only used.
1401 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
0906b12c 1402input.y:32.3-23: warning: unused value: $3 [-Wother]
23589235
AD
1403 { USE ($$); @$ = 3; } // Only set.
1404 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
505ece51
TR
1405]])
1406
f91b1629 1407AT_COMPILE([input])
f42c012f 1408AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input --debug], 1,,
f91b1629
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1409[[Starting parse
1410Entering state 0
12e35840 1411Reducing stack by rule 1 (line 30):
f91b1629
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1412-> $$ = nterm $@1 (: )
1413Stack now 0
1414Entering state 2
12e35840 1415Reducing stack by rule 2 (line 31):
f91b1629
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1416-> $$ = nterm @2 (: 2)
1417Stack now 0 2
1418Entering state 4
12e35840 1419Reducing stack by rule 3 (line 32):
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1420-> $$ = nterm @3 (: 3)
1421Stack now 0 2 4
1422Entering state 5
12e35840 1423Reducing stack by rule 4 (line 33):
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1424-> $$ = nterm @4 (: 4)
1425Stack now 0 2 4 5
1426Entering state 6
1427Reading a token: Now at end of input.
1428syntax error
1429Error: popping nterm @4 (: 4)
1430DESTROY 4
1431Stack now 0 2 4 5
1432Error: popping nterm @3 (: 3)
1433DESTROY 3
1434Stack now 0 2 4
1435Error: popping nterm @2 (: 2)
1436DESTROY 2
1437Stack now 0 2
1438Error: popping nterm $@1 (: )
1439Stack now 0
1440Cleanup: discarding lookahead token $end (: )
1441Stack now 0
1442]])
1443
1444AT_CLEANUP
e785ccf7
JD
1445
1446
1447## ----------------------- ##
1448## @$ implies %locations. ##
1449## ----------------------- ##
1450
1451# Bison once forgot to check for @$ in actions other than semantic actions.
1452
1453# AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS(ACTION-DIRECTIVE)
55f48c48 1454# -------------------------------------------
e785ccf7
JD
1455m4_define([AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS],
1456[AT_SETUP([[@$ in ]$1[ implies %locations]])
f42c012f 1457AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%debug])
e785ccf7
JD
1458AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1459[[%code {
1460 #include <stdio.h>
55f48c48
AD
1461]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1462]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
e785ccf7
JD
1463}
1464
1465%debug
1466
1467]$1[ {
8d6c1b5e 1468 fprintf (stderr, "%d\n", @$.first_line);
e785ccf7
JD
1469} ]m4_if($1, [%initial-action], [], [[start]])[
1470
1471%%
1472
1473start: ;
1474
1475%%
1476
1477static int
1478yylex (void)
1479{
1480 return 0;
1481}
1482
55f48c48 1483]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
3ef9fa8f 1484]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
e785ccf7
JD
1485]])
1486
da730230 1487AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
e785ccf7 1488AT_COMPILE([[input]])
55f48c48 1489AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
e785ccf7
JD
1490AT_CLEANUP])
1491
1492AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%initial-action]])
1493AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%destructor]])
1494AT_CHECK_ACTION_LOCATIONS([[%printer]])
e8cd1ad6
DJ
1495
1496
4982f078
AD
1497## ------------------------- ##
1498## Qualified $$ in actions. ##
1499## ------------------------- ##
1500
3edfae04
AD
1501# Check that we can use qualified $$ (v.g., $<type>$) not only in rule
1502# actions, but also where $$ is valid: %destructor/%printer and
1503# %initial-action.
4982f078 1504#
3edfae04 1505# FIXME: Not actually checking %destructor, but it's the same code as
4982f078
AD
1506# %printer...
1507#
1508# To do that, use a semantic value that has two fields (sem_type),
1509# declare symbols to have only one of these types (INT, float), and
1510# use $<type>$ to get the other one. Including for symbols that are
1511# not typed (UNTYPED).
1512
1513m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
1514[AT_SETUP([[Qualified $$ in actions: $1]])
1515
f42c012f 1516AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%skeleton "$1" %debug])
4982f078
AD
1517
1518AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]],
1519[[%skeleton "$1"
4982f078
AD
1520%debug
1521%code requires
1522{
4982f078
AD
1523 typedef struct sem_type
1524 {
1525 int ival;
1526 float fval;
1527 } sem_type;
1528
1529# define YYSTYPE sem_type
1530
4acc22e5 1531]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[
4982f078 1532# include <iostream>
658b1893 1533 namespace
4982f078 1534 {
658b1893
AD
1535 void
1536 report (std::ostream& yyo, int ival, float fval)
1537 {
1538 yyo << "ival: " << ival << ", fval: " << fval;
1539 }
4982f078 1540 }
4acc22e5
AD
1541]], [[
1542# include <stdio.h>
4982f078
AD
1543 static void
1544 report (FILE* yyo, int ival, float fval)
1545 {
1546 fprintf (yyo, "ival: %d, fval: %1.1f", ival, fval);
1547 }
4acc22e5 1548]])[
4982f078
AD
1549}
1550
1551%code
1552{
1553 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1554 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
1555}
1556
1557%token UNTYPED
1558%token <ival> INT
1559%type <fval> float
1560%printer { report (yyo, $$, $<fval>$); } <ival>;
1561%printer { report (yyo, $<ival>$, $$ ); } <fval>;
1562%printer { report (yyo, $<ival>$, $<fval>$); } <>;
1563
cd735a8c
AD
1564%initial-action
1565{
1566 $<ival>$ = 42;
1567 $<fval>$ = 4.2;
1568}
4982f078
AD
1569
1570%%
1571float: UNTYPED INT
1572{
1573 $$ = $<fval>1 + $<fval>2;
1574 $<ival>$ = $<ival>1 + $][2;
1575};
1576%%
1577]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
1578]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[{yy::parser::token::UNTYPED,
1579 yy::parser::token::INT,
1580 EOF}]],
1581 [[{UNTYPED, INT, EOF}]]),
1582 [AT_VAL.ival = toknum * 10; AT_VAL.fval = toknum / 10.0;])[
f42c012f 1583]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
4982f078
AD
1584]])
1585
1586AT_FULL_COMPILE([[input]])
f42c012f 1587AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input --debug], 0, [], [stderr])
4982f078
AD
1588# Don't be too picky on the traces, GLR is not exactly the same. Keep
1589# only the lines from the printer.
34904c57 1590AT_CHECK([[sed -ne '/ival:/p' stderr]], 0,
4982f078
AD
1591[[Reading a token: Next token is token UNTYPED (ival: 10, fval: 0.1)
1592Shifting token UNTYPED (ival: 10, fval: 0.1)
1593Reading a token: Next token is token INT (ival: 20, fval: 0.2)
1594Shifting token INT (ival: 20, fval: 0.2)
1595 $][1 = token UNTYPED (ival: 10, fval: 0.1)
1596 $][2 = token INT (ival: 20, fval: 0.2)
1597-> $$ = nterm float (ival: 30, fval: 0.3)
1598Cleanup: popping nterm float (ival: 30, fval: 0.3)
1599]])
1600
1601AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
1602
1603AT_CLEANUP
1604])
1605
1606AT_TEST([yacc.c])
1607AT_TEST([glr.c])
1608AT_TEST([lalr1.cc])
1609AT_TEST([glr.cc])
1610
1611m4_popdef([AT_TEST])
1612
df222dfa
JD
1613## -------------------------------------------------- ##
1614## Destroying lookahead assigned by semantic action. ##
1615## -------------------------------------------------- ##
1616
1617AT_SETUP([[Destroying lookahead assigned by semantic action]])
1618
55f48c48 1619AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
df222dfa
JD
1620AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1621[[
1622%code {
1623 #include <assert.h>
1624 #include <stdio.h>
55f48c48
AD
1625]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
1626]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
df222dfa
JD
1627 #define USE(Var)
1628}
1629
1630%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "'a' destructor\n"); } 'a'
1631%destructor { fprintf (stderr, "'b' destructor\n"); } 'b'
1632
1633%%
1634
1635// In a previous version of Bison, yychar assigned by the semantic
1636// action below was not translated into yytoken before the lookahead was
1637// discarded and thus before its destructor (selected according to
1638// yytoken) was called in order to return from yyparse. This would
1639// happen even if YYACCEPT was performed in a later semantic action as
1640// long as only consistent states with default reductions were visited
1641// in between. However, we leave YYACCEPT in the same semantic action
1642// for this test in order to show that skeletons cannot simply translate
1643// immediately after every semantic action because a semantic action
1644// that has set yychar might not always return normally. Instead,
1645// skeletons must translate before every use of yytoken.
1646start: 'a' accept { USE($1); } ;
684083f0 1647accept: %empty {
df222dfa
JD
1648 assert (yychar == YYEMPTY);
1649 yychar = 'b';
1650 YYACCEPT;
1651} ;
1652
1653%%
55f48c48 1654]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
95361618 1655]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["a"])[
3ef9fa8f 1656]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
df222dfa 1657]])
55f48c48 1658AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
df222dfa
JD
1659AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1660AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1661AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]], [],
1662[['b' destructor
1663'a' destructor
1664]])
1665
1666AT_CLEANUP
d115aad9
AD
1667
1668## ---------- ##
1669## YYBACKUP. ##
1670## ---------- ##
1671
1672AT_SETUP([[YYBACKUP]])
1673
f42c012f 1674AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([%pure-parser %debug])
55f48c48 1675
d115aad9
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1676AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y],
1677[[
1678%error-verbose
1679%debug
1680%pure-parser
1681%code {
1682# include <stdio.h>
1683# include <stdlib.h>
1684# include <assert.h>
1685
55f48c48 1686 ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE[
087dcd78 1687 ]AT_YYLEX_DECLARE[
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1688}
1689%%
1690input:
1691 exp exp {}
1692;
1693
1694exp:
1695 'a' { printf ("a: %d\n", $1); }
1696| 'b' { YYBACKUP('a', 123); }
1697| 'c' 'd' { YYBACKUP('a', 456); }
1698;
1699
1700%%
55f48c48 1701]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
087dcd78 1702]AT_YYLEX_DEFINE(["bcd"], [*lvalp = (toknum + 1) * 10])[
3ef9fa8f 1703]AT_MAIN_DEFINE[
d115aad9 1704]])
55f48c48 1705AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
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1706
1707AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]])
1708AT_COMPILE([[input]])
1709AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[0]],
1710[[a: 123
1711a: 456
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1712]])
1713
1714AT_CLEANUP