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1/* Closures for Bison
2
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3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free
4 Software Foundation, Inc.
d0fb370f 5
8dc26b76 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
d0fb370f 7
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8 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
d0fb370f 12
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13 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
d0fb370f 17
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18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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20 Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
d0fb370f 22
2cec9080 23#include <config.h>
d0fb370f 24#include "system.h"
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25
26#include <bitset.h>
27#include <bitsetv-print.h>
28#include <bitsetv.h>
29#include <quotearg.h>
30
31#include "closure.h"
32#include "derives.h"
9bfe901c 33#include "getargs.h"
d0fb370f 34#include "gram.h"
2c5f66ed 35#include "reader.h"
c7bd07f7 36#include "symtab.h"
d0fb370f 37
b2872512 38/* NITEMSET is the size of the array ITEMSET. */
c7bd07f7 39item_number *itemset;
f6fbd3da 40size_t nritemset;
fb908786 41
dfdb1797 42static bitset ruleset;
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43
44/* internal data. See comments before set_fderives and set_firsts. */
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45static bitsetv fderives = NULL;
46static bitsetv firsts = NULL;
d0fb370f 47
03ec521c 48/* Retrieve the FDERIVES/FIRSTS sets of the nonterminals numbered Var. */
7086e707 49#define FDERIVES(Var) fderives[(Var) - ntokens]
d8a0245c 50#define FIRSTS(Var) firsts[(Var) - ntokens]
2fa6973e 51\f
d0fb370f 52
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53/*-----------------.
54| Debugging code. |
55`-----------------*/
d0fb370f 56
2fa6973e 57static void
c7bd07f7 58print_closure (char const *title, item_number *array, size_t size)
2fa6973e 59{
23cbcc6c 60 size_t i;
427c0dda 61 fprintf (stderr, "Closure: %s\n", title);
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62 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
63 {
c7bd07f7 64 item_number *rp;
23cbcc6c 65 fprintf (stderr, " %2d: .", array[i]);
75142d45 66 for (rp = &ritem[array[i]]; *rp >= 0; ++rp)
97650f4e 67 fprintf (stderr, " %s", symbols[*rp]->tag);
427c0dda 68 fprintf (stderr, " (rule %d)\n", -*rp - 1);
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69 }
70 fputs ("\n\n", stderr);
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71}
72
73
74static void
75print_firsts (void)
d0fb370f 76{
c7bd07f7 77 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 78
2f4f028d 79 fprintf (stderr, "FIRSTS\n");
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80 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
81 {
613f5e1a 82 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 83 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s firsts\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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84 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FIRSTS (i), j, 0)
85 {
86 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%s\n",
87 symbols[j + ntokens]->tag);
88 }
2fa6973e 89 }
2f4f028d 90 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
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91}
92
93
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94static void
95print_fderives (void)
96{
9222837b 97 int i;
c7bd07f7 98 rule_number r;
2fa6973e 99
2f4f028d 100 fprintf (stderr, "FDERIVES\n");
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101 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
102 {
613f5e1a 103 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 104 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s derives\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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105 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FDERIVES (i), r, 0)
106 {
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107 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%3d ", r);
108 rule_rhs_print (&rules[r], stderr);
613f5e1a 109 }
2fa6973e 110 }
2f4f028d 111 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
2fa6973e 112}
2fa6973e 113\f
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114/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
115| Set FIRSTS to be an NVARS array of NVARS bitsets indicating which |
116| items can represent the beginning of the input corresponding to |
117| which other items. |
118| |
119| For example, if some rule expands symbol 5 into the sequence of |
120| symbols 8 3 20, the symbol 8 can be the beginning of the data for |
121| symbol 5, so the bit [8 - ntokens] in first[5 - ntokens] (= FIRST |
122| (5)) is set. |
123`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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124
125static void
126set_firsts (void)
127{
c7bd07f7 128 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 129
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130 firsts = bitsetv_create (nvars, nvars, BITSET_FIXED);
131
2fa6973e 132 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
bb7c2bc6 133 for (j = 0; derives[i - ntokens][j]; ++j)
914feea9 134 {
bb7c2bc6 135 item_number sym = derives[i - ntokens][j]->rhs[0];
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136 if (ISVAR (sym))
137 bitset_set (FIRSTS (i), sym - ntokens);
914feea9 138 }
2fa6973e 139
273a74fa 140 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 141 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Input", firsts);
65ccf9fc 142 bitsetv_reflexive_transitive_closure (firsts);
273a74fa 143 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 144 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Output", firsts);
2fa6973e 145
273a74fa 146 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 147 print_firsts ();
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148}
149
150/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
151| Set FDERIVES to an NVARS by NRULES matrix of bits indicating which |
152| rules can help derive the beginning of the data for each |
153| nonterminal. |
154| |
155| For example, if symbol 5 can be derived as the sequence of symbols |
156| 8 3 20, and one of the rules for deriving symbol 8 is rule 4, then |
157| the [5 - NTOKENS, 4] bit in FDERIVES is set. |
158`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
d0fb370f 159
4a120d45 160static void
d2729d44 161set_fderives (void)
d0fb370f 162{
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163 symbol_number i, j;
164 rule_number k;
d0fb370f 165
4b3d3a8e 166 fderives = bitsetv_create (nvars, nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 167
2fa6973e 168 set_firsts ();
d0fb370f 169
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170 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; ++i)
171 for (j = ntokens; j < nsyms; ++j)
d8a0245c 172 if (bitset_test (FIRSTS (i), j - ntokens))
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173 for (k = 0; derives[j - ntokens][k]; ++k)
174 bitset_set (FDERIVES (i), derives[j - ntokens][k]->number);
d0fb370f 175
273a74fa 176 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 177 print_fderives ();
d0fb370f 178
914feea9 179 bitsetv_free (firsts);
d0fb370f 180}
1565b720 181
2fa6973e 182\f
d0fb370f 183
2fa6973e 184void
da2a7671 185new_closure (unsigned int n)
d0fb370f 186{
da2a7671 187 itemset = xnmalloc (n, sizeof *itemset);
d0fb370f 188
4b3d3a8e 189 ruleset = bitset_create (nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 190
2fa6973e 191 set_fderives ();
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192}
193
194
2fa6973e 195
d0fb370f 196void
f6fbd3da 197closure (item_number *core, size_t n)
d0fb370f 198{
576890b7 199 /* Index over CORE. */
f6fbd3da 200 size_t c;
576890b7 201
d2b04478 202 /* A bit index over RULESET. */
c7bd07f7 203 rule_number ruleno;
d0fb370f 204
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205 bitset_iterator iter;
206
273a74fa 207 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 208 print_closure ("input", core, n);
c87d4863 209
643a5994 210 bitset_zero (ruleset);
d0fb370f 211
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212 for (c = 0; c < n; ++c)
213 if (ISVAR (ritem[core[c]]))
214 bitset_or (ruleset, ruleset, FDERIVES (ritem[core[c]]));
d0fb370f 215
5123689b 216 nritemset = 0;
576890b7 217 c = 0;
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218 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, ruleset, ruleno, 0)
219 {
c7bd07f7 220 item_number itemno = rules[ruleno].rhs - ritem;
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221 while (c < n && core[c] < itemno)
222 {
223 itemset[nritemset] = core[c];
224 nritemset++;
225 c++;
226 }
227 itemset[nritemset] = itemno;
228 nritemset++;
229 };
d0fb370f 230
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231 while (c < n)
232 {
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233 itemset[nritemset] = core[c];
234 nritemset++;
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235 c++;
236 }
d0fb370f 237
273a74fa 238 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 239 print_closure ("output", itemset, nritemset);
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240}
241
242
243void
2fa6973e 244free_closure (void)
d0fb370f 245{
afbb696d 246 free (itemset);
dfdb1797 247 bitset_free (ruleset);
914feea9 248 bitsetv_free (fderives);
d0fb370f 249}