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1/* Closures for Bison
2
c932d613 3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000-2002, 2004-2005, 2007, 2009-2012 Free
ea0a7676 4 Software Foundation, Inc.
d0fb370f 5
8dc26b76 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
d0fb370f 7
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8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
d0fb370f 12
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13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
d0fb370f 17
8dc26b76 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
d0fb370f 20
2cec9080 21#include <config.h>
d0fb370f 22#include "system.h"
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23
24#include <bitset.h>
25#include <bitsetv-print.h>
26#include <bitsetv.h>
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27
28#include "closure.h"
29#include "derives.h"
9bfe901c 30#include "getargs.h"
d0fb370f 31#include "gram.h"
2c5f66ed 32#include "reader.h"
c7bd07f7 33#include "symtab.h"
d0fb370f 34
b2872512 35/* NITEMSET is the size of the array ITEMSET. */
c7bd07f7 36item_number *itemset;
b09f4f48 37size_t nitemset;
fb908786 38
dfdb1797 39static bitset ruleset;
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40
41/* internal data. See comments before set_fderives and set_firsts. */
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42static bitsetv fderives = NULL;
43static bitsetv firsts = NULL;
d0fb370f 44
03ec521c 45/* Retrieve the FDERIVES/FIRSTS sets of the nonterminals numbered Var. */
7086e707 46#define FDERIVES(Var) fderives[(Var) - ntokens]
d8a0245c 47#define FIRSTS(Var) firsts[(Var) - ntokens]
2fa6973e 48\f
d0fb370f 49
2fa6973e
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50/*-----------------.
51| Debugging code. |
52`-----------------*/
d0fb370f 53
2fa6973e 54static void
c7bd07f7 55print_closure (char const *title, item_number *array, size_t size)
2fa6973e 56{
23cbcc6c 57 size_t i;
427c0dda 58 fprintf (stderr, "Closure: %s\n", title);
23cbcc6c
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59 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
60 {
c7bd07f7 61 item_number *rp;
23cbcc6c 62 fprintf (stderr, " %2d: .", array[i]);
75142d45 63 for (rp = &ritem[array[i]]; *rp >= 0; ++rp)
97650f4e 64 fprintf (stderr, " %s", symbols[*rp]->tag);
427c0dda 65 fprintf (stderr, " (rule %d)\n", -*rp - 1);
23cbcc6c
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66 }
67 fputs ("\n\n", stderr);
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68}
69
70
71static void
72print_firsts (void)
d0fb370f 73{
c7bd07f7 74 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 75
2f4f028d 76 fprintf (stderr, "FIRSTS\n");
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77 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
78 {
613f5e1a 79 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 80 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s firsts\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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81 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FIRSTS (i), j, 0)
82 {
83 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%s\n",
84 symbols[j + ntokens]->tag);
85 }
2fa6973e 86 }
2f4f028d 87 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
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88}
89
90
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91static void
92print_fderives (void)
93{
9222837b 94 int i;
c7bd07f7 95 rule_number r;
2fa6973e 96
2f4f028d 97 fprintf (stderr, "FDERIVES\n");
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98 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
99 {
613f5e1a 100 bitset_iterator iter;
97650f4e 101 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s derives\n", symbols[i]->tag);
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102 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FDERIVES (i), r, 0)
103 {
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104 fprintf (stderr, "\t\t%3d ", r);
105 rule_rhs_print (&rules[r], stderr);
613f5e1a 106 }
2fa6973e 107 }
2f4f028d 108 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
2fa6973e 109}
2fa6973e 110\f
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111/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
112| Set FIRSTS to be an NVARS array of NVARS bitsets indicating which |
113| items can represent the beginning of the input corresponding to |
114| which other items. |
115| |
116| For example, if some rule expands symbol 5 into the sequence of |
117| symbols 8 3 20, the symbol 8 can be the beginning of the data for |
118| symbol 5, so the bit [8 - ntokens] in first[5 - ntokens] (= FIRST |
119| (5)) is set. |
120`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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121
122static void
123set_firsts (void)
124{
c7bd07f7 125 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 126
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127 firsts = bitsetv_create (nvars, nvars, BITSET_FIXED);
128
2fa6973e 129 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
bb7c2bc6 130 for (j = 0; derives[i - ntokens][j]; ++j)
914feea9 131 {
bb7c2bc6 132 item_number sym = derives[i - ntokens][j]->rhs[0];
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133 if (ISVAR (sym))
134 bitset_set (FIRSTS (i), sym - ntokens);
914feea9 135 }
2fa6973e 136
273a74fa 137 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 138 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Input", firsts);
65ccf9fc 139 bitsetv_reflexive_transitive_closure (firsts);
273a74fa 140 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 141 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Output", firsts);
2fa6973e 142
273a74fa 143 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 144 print_firsts ();
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145}
146
147/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
148| Set FDERIVES to an NVARS by NRULES matrix of bits indicating which |
149| rules can help derive the beginning of the data for each |
150| nonterminal. |
151| |
152| For example, if symbol 5 can be derived as the sequence of symbols |
153| 8 3 20, and one of the rules for deriving symbol 8 is rule 4, then |
154| the [5 - NTOKENS, 4] bit in FDERIVES is set. |
155`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
d0fb370f 156
4a120d45 157static void
d2729d44 158set_fderives (void)
d0fb370f 159{
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160 symbol_number i, j;
161 rule_number k;
d0fb370f 162
4b3d3a8e 163 fderives = bitsetv_create (nvars, nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 164
2fa6973e 165 set_firsts ();
d0fb370f 166
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167 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; ++i)
168 for (j = ntokens; j < nsyms; ++j)
d8a0245c 169 if (bitset_test (FIRSTS (i), j - ntokens))
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170 for (k = 0; derives[j - ntokens][k]; ++k)
171 bitset_set (FDERIVES (i), derives[j - ntokens][k]->number);
d0fb370f 172
273a74fa 173 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 174 print_fderives ();
d0fb370f 175
914feea9 176 bitsetv_free (firsts);
d0fb370f 177}
1565b720 178
2fa6973e 179\f
d0fb370f 180
2fa6973e 181void
da2a7671 182new_closure (unsigned int n)
d0fb370f 183{
da2a7671 184 itemset = xnmalloc (n, sizeof *itemset);
d0fb370f 185
4b3d3a8e 186 ruleset = bitset_create (nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 187
2fa6973e 188 set_fderives ();
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189}
190
191
2fa6973e 192
d0fb370f 193void
f6fbd3da 194closure (item_number *core, size_t n)
d0fb370f 195{
576890b7 196 /* Index over CORE. */
f6fbd3da 197 size_t c;
576890b7 198
d2b04478 199 /* A bit index over RULESET. */
c7bd07f7 200 rule_number ruleno;
d0fb370f 201
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202 bitset_iterator iter;
203
273a74fa 204 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 205 print_closure ("input", core, n);
c87d4863 206
643a5994 207 bitset_zero (ruleset);
d0fb370f 208
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209 for (c = 0; c < n; ++c)
210 if (ISVAR (ritem[core[c]]))
211 bitset_or (ruleset, ruleset, FDERIVES (ritem[core[c]]));
d0fb370f 212
6ce2d93a 213 /* core is sorted on item index in ritem, which is sorted on rule number.
71b61d4d 214 Compute itemset with the same sort. */
b09f4f48 215 nitemset = 0;
576890b7 216 c = 0;
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217 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, ruleset, ruleno, 0)
218 {
c7bd07f7 219 item_number itemno = rules[ruleno].rhs - ritem;
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220 while (c < n && core[c] < itemno)
221 {
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222 itemset[nitemset] = core[c];
223 nitemset++;
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224 c++;
225 }
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226 itemset[nitemset] = itemno;
227 nitemset++;
613f5e1a 228 };
d0fb370f 229
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230 while (c < n)
231 {
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232 itemset[nitemset] = core[c];
233 nitemset++;
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234 c++;
235 }
d0fb370f 236
273a74fa 237 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
b09f4f48 238 print_closure ("output", itemset, nitemset);
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239}
240
241
242void
2fa6973e 243free_closure (void)
d0fb370f 244{
afbb696d 245 free (itemset);
dfdb1797 246 bitset_free (ruleset);
914feea9 247 bitsetv_free (fderives);
d0fb370f 248}