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11443f4a | 1 | /* Declarations for getopt. |
4a0d8936 PE |
2 | Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | |
4 | ||
5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
9 | ||
10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11443f4a | 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
4a0d8936 PE |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
11443f4a | 14 | |
4a0d8936 PE |
15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free | |
17 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA | |
18 | 02111-1307 USA. */ | |
11443f4a JT |
19 | |
20 | #ifndef _GETOPT_H | |
0ba347b6 AD |
21 | |
22 | #ifndef __need_getopt | |
23 | # define _GETOPT_H 1 | |
24 | #endif | |
11443f4a | 25 | |
4a0d8936 PE |
26 | /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used |
27 | standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file. | |
28 | If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but | |
29 | that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is | |
30 | not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us | |
31 | if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it | |
32 | doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */ | |
33 | #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__ | |
34 | # include <ctype.h> | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
11443f4a JT |
37 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
38 | extern "C" { | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. | |
42 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, | |
43 | the argument value is returned here. | |
44 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, | |
45 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ | |
46 | ||
47 | extern char *optarg; | |
48 | ||
49 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. | |
50 | This is used for communication to and from the caller | |
51 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. | |
52 | ||
53 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. | |
54 | ||
55 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the | |
56 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. | |
57 | ||
58 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next | |
59 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ | |
60 | ||
61 | extern int optind; | |
62 | ||
63 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints | |
64 | for unrecognized options. */ | |
65 | ||
66 | extern int opterr; | |
67 | ||
68 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ | |
69 | ||
70 | extern int optopt; | |
71 | ||
0ba347b6 | 72 | #ifndef __need_getopt |
11443f4a JT |
73 | /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. |
74 | The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector | |
75 | of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is | |
76 | zero. | |
77 | ||
78 | The field `has_arg' is: | |
79 | no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, | |
80 | required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, | |
81 | optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. | |
82 | ||
83 | If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set | |
84 | to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but | |
85 | left unchanged if the option is not found. | |
86 | ||
87 | To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to | |
88 | a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the | |
89 | option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero | |
90 | value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is | |
91 | one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt' | |
92 | returns the contents of the `val' field. */ | |
93 | ||
94 | struct option | |
95 | { | |
4a0d8936 | 96 | # if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus |
11443f4a | 97 | const char *name; |
0ba347b6 | 98 | # else |
11443f4a | 99 | char *name; |
0ba347b6 | 100 | # endif |
11443f4a JT |
101 | /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about |
102 | type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ | |
103 | int has_arg; | |
104 | int *flag; | |
105 | int val; | |
106 | }; | |
107 | ||
108 | /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */ | |
109 | ||
0ba347b6 AD |
110 | # define no_argument 0 |
111 | # define required_argument 1 | |
112 | # define optional_argument 2 | |
113 | #endif /* need getopt */ | |
114 | ||
115 | ||
116 | /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the | |
117 | arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for | |
118 | options given in OPTS. | |
11443f4a | 119 | |
0ba347b6 AD |
120 | Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when |
121 | there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options | |
122 | missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is | |
123 | returned. | |
124 | ||
125 | The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option | |
126 | letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter | |
127 | takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'. | |
128 | ||
129 | If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is | |
130 | optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'. | |
131 | ||
132 | The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument | |
133 | scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more | |
134 | options. | |
135 | ||
136 | If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as | |
137 | arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU | |
138 | `getopt'. */ | |
139 | ||
4a0d8936 | 140 | #if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus |
0ba347b6 | 141 | # ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
11443f4a JT |
142 | /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with |
143 | differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation | |
144 | errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */ | |
0ba347b6 AD |
145 | extern int getopt (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts); |
146 | # else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ | |
11443f4a | 147 | extern int getopt (); |
0ba347b6 AD |
148 | # endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ |
149 | ||
150 | # ifndef __need_getopt | |
151 | extern int getopt_long (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts, | |
152 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind); | |
153 | extern int getopt_long_only (int __argc, char *const *__argv, | |
154 | const char *__shortopts, | |
155 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind); | |
11443f4a JT |
156 | |
157 | /* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */ | |
0ba347b6 AD |
158 | extern int _getopt_internal (int __argc, char *const *__argv, |
159 | const char *__shortopts, | |
160 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind, | |
161 | int __long_only); | |
162 | # endif | |
11443f4a JT |
163 | #else /* not __STDC__ */ |
164 | extern int getopt (); | |
0ba347b6 | 165 | # ifndef __need_getopt |
11443f4a JT |
166 | extern int getopt_long (); |
167 | extern int getopt_long_only (); | |
168 | ||
169 | extern int _getopt_internal (); | |
0ba347b6 | 170 | # endif |
11443f4a JT |
171 | #endif /* __STDC__ */ |
172 | ||
173 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
174 | } | |
175 | #endif | |
176 | ||
0ba347b6 AD |
177 | /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */ |
178 | #undef __need_getopt | |
179 | ||
11443f4a | 180 | #endif /* getopt.h */ |