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1/* Symbol table manager for Bison.
2
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3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000-2002, 2004-2011 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
40675e7c 5
95e36146 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
40675e7c 7
f16b0819 8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
95e36146 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
40675e7c 12
f16b0819 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
40675e7c 17
95e36146 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
40675e7c 20
2cec9080 21#include <config.h>
40675e7c 22#include "system.h"
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23
24#include <hash.h>
25#include <quotearg.h>
26
2f1afb73 27#include "complain.h"
40675e7c 28#include "gram.h"
17ee7397 29#include "symtab.h"
40675e7c 30
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31/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
32| Symbols sorted by tag. Allocated by the first invocation of |
33| symbols_do, after which no more symbols should be created. |
34`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
35
36static symbol **symbols_sorted = NULL;
37
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38/*------------------------.
39| Distinguished symbols. |
40`------------------------*/
41
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42symbol *errtoken = NULL;
43symbol *undeftoken = NULL;
44symbol *endtoken = NULL;
45symbol *accept = NULL;
46symbol *startsymbol = NULL;
47location startsymbol_location;
2f1afb73 48
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49/*---------------------------------------.
50| Default %destructor's and %printer's. |
51`---------------------------------------*/
52
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53static code_props default_tagged_destructor = CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT;
54static code_props default_tagless_destructor = CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT;
55static code_props default_tagged_printer = CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT;
56static code_props default_tagless_printer = CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT;
ec5479ce 57
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58/*---------------------------------.
59| Create a new symbol, named TAG. |
60`---------------------------------*/
1e9798d5 61
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62static symbol *
63symbol_new (uniqstr tag, location loc)
1e9798d5 64{
da2a7671 65 symbol *res = xmalloc (sizeof *res);
1e9798d5 66
17ee7397 67 uniqstr_assert (tag);
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68
69 /* If the tag is not a string (starts with a double quote), check
70 that it is valid for Yacc. */
ba60c395 71 if (tag[0] != '\"' && tag[0] != '\'' && mbschr (tag, '-'))
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72 yacc_at (loc, _("POSIX Yacc forbids dashes in symbol names: %s"),
73 tag);
74
95612cfa 75 res->tag = tag;
17ee7397 76 res->location = loc;
24c0aad7 77
1e9798d5 78 res->type_name = NULL;
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79 code_props_none_init (&res->destructor);
80 code_props_none_init (&res->printer);
24c0aad7 81
5fbb0954 82 res->number = NUMBER_UNDEFINED;
1e9798d5 83 res->prec = 0;
a945ec39 84 res->assoc = undef_assoc;
b87f8b21 85 res->user_token_number = USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED;
260008e5 86
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87 res->alias = NULL;
88 res->class = unknown_sym;
073f9288 89 res->declared = false;
1e9798d5 90
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91 if (nsyms == SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM)
92 fatal (_("too many symbols in input grammar (limit is %d)"),
e9690142 93 SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM);
6d0ef4ec 94 nsyms++;
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95 return res;
96}
97
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98/*----------------------------------------.
99| Create a new semantic type, named TAG. |
100`----------------------------------------*/
101
102static semantic_type *
103semantic_type_new (uniqstr tag)
104{
105 semantic_type *res = xmalloc (sizeof *res);
106
107 uniqstr_assert (tag);
108 res->tag = tag;
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109 code_props_none_init (&res->destructor);
110 code_props_none_init (&res->printer);
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111
112 return res;
113}
114
40675e7c 115
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116/*-----------------.
117| Print a symbol. |
118`-----------------*/
119
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120#define SYMBOL_ATTR_PRINT(Attr) \
121 if (s->Attr) \
ab703f2c 122 fprintf (f, " %s { %s }", #Attr, s->Attr)
867a3e00 123
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124#define SYMBOL_CODE_PRINT(Attr) \
125 if (s->Attr.code) \
126 fprintf (f, " %s { %s }", #Attr, s->Attr.code)
127
867a3e00 128void
22dda0f0 129symbol_print (symbol *s, FILE *f)
867a3e00 130{
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131 if (s)
132 {
133 fprintf (f, "\"%s\"", s->tag);
134 SYMBOL_ATTR_PRINT (type_name);
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135 SYMBOL_CODE_PRINT (destructor);
136 SYMBOL_CODE_PRINT (printer);
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137 }
138 else
139 fprintf (f, "<NULL>");
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140}
141
142#undef SYMBOL_ATTR_PRINT
95021767 143#undef SYMBOL_CODE_PRINT
867a3e00 144
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145
146/*----------------------------------.
147| Whether S is a valid identifier. |
148`----------------------------------*/
149
150static bool
151is_identifier (uniqstr s)
152{
153 static char const alphanum[26 + 26 + 1 + 10] =
154 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
155 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
156 "_"
157 "0123456789";
158 if (!s || ! memchr (alphanum, *s, sizeof alphanum - 10))
159 return false;
160 for (++s; *s; ++s)
161 if (! memchr (alphanum, *s, sizeof alphanum))
162 return false;
163 return true;
164}
165
166
167/*-----------------------------------------------.
168| Get the identifier associated to this symbol. |
169`-----------------------------------------------*/
170uniqstr
171symbol_id_get (symbol const *sym)
172{
dfaa4860 173 aver (sym->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS);
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174 if (sym->alias)
175 sym = sym->alias;
176 return is_identifier (sym->tag) ? sym->tag : 0;
177}
178
179
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180/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
181| Complain that S's WHAT is redeclared at SECOND, and was first set |
182| at FIRST. |
183`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
184
185static void
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186symbol_redeclaration (symbol *s, const char *what, location first,
187 location second)
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188{
189 complain_at (second, _("%s redeclaration for %s"), what, s->tag);
dd60572a 190 complain_at (first, _("previous declaration"));
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191}
192
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193static void
194semantic_type_redeclaration (semantic_type *s, const char *what, location first,
195 location second)
196{
197 complain_at (second, _("%s redeclaration for <%s>"), what, s->tag);
198 complain_at (first, _("previous declaration"));
199}
200
df09ef2e 201
12cf133f 202
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203/*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
204| Set the TYPE_NAME associated with SYM. Does nothing if passed 0 |
205| as TYPE_NAME. |
206`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
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207
208void
17ee7397 209symbol_type_set (symbol *sym, uniqstr type_name, location loc)
3ae2b51f 210{
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211 if (type_name)
212 {
17ee7397 213 if (sym->type_name)
e9690142 214 symbol_redeclaration (sym, "%type", sym->type_location, loc);
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215 uniqstr_assert (type_name);
216 sym->type_name = type_name;
df09ef2e 217 sym->type_location = loc;
e9955c83 218 }
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219}
220
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221/*-----------------------------------------.
222| Set the DESTRUCTOR associated with SYM. |
223`-----------------------------------------*/
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224
225void
95021767 226symbol_destructor_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *destructor)
9280d3ef 227{
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228 if (sym->destructor.code)
229 symbol_redeclaration (sym, "%destructor", sym->destructor.location,
230 destructor->location);
231 sym->destructor = *destructor;
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232}
233
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234/*------------------------------------------.
235| Set the DESTRUCTOR associated with TYPE. |
236`------------------------------------------*/
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237
238void
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239semantic_type_destructor_set (semantic_type *type,
240 code_props const *destructor)
b2a0b7ca 241{
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242 if (type->destructor.code)
243 semantic_type_redeclaration (type, "%destructor",
244 type->destructor.location,
245 destructor->location);
246 type->destructor = *destructor;
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247}
248
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249/*---------------------------------------.
250| Get the computed %destructor for SYM. |
251`---------------------------------------*/
252
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253code_props const *
254symbol_destructor_get (symbol const *sym)
ec5479ce 255{
9350499c 256 /* Per-symbol %destructor. */
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257 if (sym->destructor.code)
258 return &sym->destructor;
9350499c 259
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260 /* Per-type %destructor. */
261 if (sym->type_name)
262 {
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263 code_props const *destructor =
264 &semantic_type_get (sym->type_name)->destructor;
265 if (destructor->code)
266 return destructor;
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267 }
268
12e35840 269 /* Apply default %destructor's only to user-defined symbols. */
3508ce36 270 if (sym->tag[0] == '$' || sym == errtoken)
95021767 271 return &code_props_none;
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272
273 if (sym->type_name)
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274 return &default_tagged_destructor;
275 return &default_tagless_destructor;
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276}
277
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278/*--------------------------------------.
279| Set the PRINTER associated with SYM. |
280`--------------------------------------*/
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281
282void
95021767 283symbol_printer_set (symbol *sym, code_props const *printer)
366eea36 284{
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285 if (sym->printer.code)
286 symbol_redeclaration (sym, "%printer",
287 sym->printer.location, printer->location);
288 sym->printer = *printer;
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289}
290
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291/*---------------------------------------.
292| Set the PRINTER associated with TYPE. |
293`---------------------------------------*/
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294
295void
95021767 296semantic_type_printer_set (semantic_type *type, code_props const *printer)
b2a0b7ca 297{
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298 if (type->printer.code)
299 semantic_type_redeclaration (type, "%printer",
300 type->printer.location, printer->location);
301 type->printer = *printer;
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302}
303
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304/*------------------------------------.
305| Get the computed %printer for SYM. |
306`------------------------------------*/
307
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308code_props const *
309symbol_printer_get (symbol const *sym)
ec5479ce 310{
9350499c 311 /* Per-symbol %printer. */
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312 if (sym->printer.code)
313 return &sym->printer;
9350499c 314
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315 /* Per-type %printer. */
316 if (sym->type_name)
317 {
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318 code_props const *printer = &semantic_type_get (sym->type_name)->printer;
319 if (printer->code)
320 return printer;
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321 }
322
9350499c 323 /* Apply the default %printer only to user-defined symbols. */
3508ce36 324 if (sym->tag[0] == '$' || sym == errtoken)
95021767 325 return &code_props_none;
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326
327 if (sym->type_name)
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328 return &default_tagged_printer;
329 return &default_tagless_printer;
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330}
331
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332/*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
333| Set the PRECEDENCE associated with SYM. Does nothing if invoked |
334| with UNDEF_ASSOC as ASSOC. |
335`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
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336
337void
17ee7397 338symbol_precedence_set (symbol *sym, int prec, assoc a, location loc)
3ae2b51f 339{
17ee7397 340 if (a != undef_assoc)
e9955c83 341 {
17ee7397 342 if (sym->prec != 0)
e9690142 343 symbol_redeclaration (sym, assoc_to_string (a), sym->prec_location,
b2a0b7ca 344 loc);
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345 sym->prec = prec;
346 sym->assoc = a;
df09ef2e 347 sym->prec_location = loc;
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348 }
349
350 /* Only terminals have a precedence. */
073f9288 351 symbol_class_set (sym, token_sym, loc, false);
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352}
353
354
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355/*------------------------------------.
356| Set the CLASS associated with SYM. |
357`------------------------------------*/
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358
359void
073f9288 360symbol_class_set (symbol *sym, symbol_class class, location loc, bool declaring)
44536b35 361{
17ee7397 362 if (sym->class != unknown_sym && sym->class != class)
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363 {
364 complain_at (loc, _("symbol %s redefined"), sym->tag);
365 sym->declared = false;
366 }
44536b35 367
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368 if (class == nterm_sym && sym->class != nterm_sym)
369 sym->number = nvars++;
6d0ef4ec 370 else if (class == token_sym && sym->number == NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
17ee7397 371 sym->number = ntokens++;
44536b35 372
17ee7397 373 sym->class = class;
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374
375 if (declaring)
376 {
377 if (sym->declared)
e9690142 378 warn_at (loc, _("symbol %s redeclared"), sym->tag);
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379 sym->declared = true;
380 }
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381}
382
383
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384/*------------------------------------------------.
385| Set the USER_TOKEN_NUMBER associated with SYM. |
386`------------------------------------------------*/
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387
388void
17ee7397 389symbol_user_token_number_set (symbol *sym, int user_token_number, location loc)
44536b35 390{
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391 int *user_token_numberp;
392
dfaa4860 393 if (sym->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS)
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394 user_token_numberp = &sym->user_token_number;
395 else
396 user_token_numberp = &sym->alias->user_token_number;
397 if (*user_token_numberp != USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED
398 && *user_token_numberp != user_token_number)
17ee7397 399 complain_at (loc, _("redefining user token number of %s"), sym->tag);
44536b35 400
1f6b3679 401 *user_token_numberp = user_token_number;
88bce5a2 402 /* User defined $end token? */
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403 if (user_token_number == 0)
404 {
17ee7397 405 endtoken = sym;
44536b35 406 /* It is always mapped to 0, so it was already counted in
e9690142 407 NTOKENS. */
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408 if (endtoken->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
409 --ntokens;
410 endtoken->number = 0;
44536b35
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411 }
412}
413
414
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415/*----------------------------------------------------------.
416| If SYM is not defined, report an error, and consider it a |
417| nonterminal. |
418`----------------------------------------------------------*/
2f1afb73 419
0fb1efaf 420static inline bool
17ee7397 421symbol_check_defined (symbol *sym)
2f1afb73 422{
17ee7397 423 if (sym->class == unknown_sym)
2f1afb73 424 {
ee000ba4 425 complain_at
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426 (sym->location,
427 _("symbol %s is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules"),
428 sym->tag);
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429 sym->class = nterm_sym;
430 sym->number = nvars++;
2f1afb73
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431 }
432
a3714bce 433 return true;
2f1afb73
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434}
435
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436static bool
437symbol_check_defined_processor (void *sym, void *null ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
438{
439 return symbol_check_defined (sym);
440}
441
2f1afb73 442
2f1afb73 443void
dfaa4860 444symbol_make_alias (symbol *sym, symbol *str, location loc)
2f1afb73 445{
dfaa4860 446 if (str->alias)
a5d50994 447 warn_at (loc, _("symbol `%s' used more than once as a literal string"),
e9690142 448 str->tag);
17ee7397 449 else if (sym->alias)
a5d50994 450 warn_at (loc, _("symbol `%s' given more than one literal string"),
e9690142 451 sym->tag);
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452 else
453 {
dfaa4860
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454 str->class = token_sym;
455 str->user_token_number = sym->user_token_number;
456 sym->user_token_number = USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS;
457 str->alias = sym;
458 sym->alias = str;
459 str->number = sym->number;
460 symbol_type_set (str, sym->type_name, loc);
2f1afb73
AD
461 }
462}
463
464
465/*---------------------------------------------------------.
466| Check that THIS, and its alias, have same precedence and |
467| associativity. |
468`---------------------------------------------------------*/
469
df09ef2e 470static inline void
0fb1efaf 471symbol_check_alias_consistency (symbol *this)
2f1afb73 472{
dfaa4860 473 symbol *sym = this;
b143f404 474 symbol *str = this->alias;
df09ef2e 475
dfaa4860
JD
476 /* Check only the symbol in the symbol-string pair. */
477 if (!(this->alias
478 && this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS))
df09ef2e
AD
479 return;
480
dfaa4860 481 if (str->type_name != sym->type_name)
2f1afb73 482 {
dfaa4860 483 if (str->type_name)
e9690142 484 symbol_type_set (sym, str->type_name, str->type_location);
df09ef2e 485 else
e9690142 486 symbol_type_set (str, sym->type_name, sym->type_location);
df09ef2e 487 }
2f1afb73 488
df09ef2e 489
dfaa4860 490 if (str->destructor.code || sym->destructor.code)
df09ef2e 491 {
dfaa4860 492 if (str->destructor.code)
e9690142 493 symbol_destructor_set (sym, &str->destructor);
df09ef2e 494 else
e9690142 495 symbol_destructor_set (str, &sym->destructor);
df09ef2e
AD
496 }
497
dfaa4860 498 if (str->printer.code || sym->printer.code)
df09ef2e 499 {
dfaa4860 500 if (str->printer.code)
e9690142 501 symbol_printer_set (sym, &str->printer);
df09ef2e 502 else
e9690142 503 symbol_printer_set (str, &sym->printer);
df09ef2e
AD
504 }
505
dfaa4860 506 if (sym->prec || str->prec)
df09ef2e 507 {
dfaa4860 508 if (str->prec)
e9690142
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509 symbol_precedence_set (sym, str->prec, str->assoc,
510 str->prec_location);
df09ef2e 511 else
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512 symbol_precedence_set (str, sym->prec, sym->assoc,
513 sym->prec_location);
2f1afb73 514 }
2f1afb73
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515}
516
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517static bool
518symbol_check_alias_consistency_processor (void *this,
e9690142 519 void *null ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
0fb1efaf 520{
df09ef2e
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521 symbol_check_alias_consistency (this);
522 return true;
0fb1efaf
PE
523}
524
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525
526/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
527| Assign a symbol number, and write the definition of the token name |
528| into FDEFINES. Put in SYMBOLS. |
529`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
530
0fb1efaf 531static inline bool
17ee7397 532symbol_pack (symbol *this)
2f1afb73 533{
f74d6d25 534 aver (this->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED);
2f1afb73 535 if (this->class == nterm_sym)
f74d6d25
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536 this->number += ntokens;
537 else if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS)
538 return true;
2f1afb73
AD
539
540 symbols[this->number] = this;
a3714bce 541 return true;
2f1afb73
AD
542}
543
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544static bool
545symbol_pack_processor (void *this, void *null ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
546{
547 return symbol_pack (this);
548}
549
2f1afb73 550
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551static void
552user_token_number_redeclaration (int num, symbol *first, symbol *second)
553{
554 /* User token numbers are not assigned during the parsing, but in a
83b60c97 555 second step, via a traversal of the symbol table sorted on tag.
2f1afb73 556
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557 However, error messages make more sense if we keep the first
558 declaration first. */
12cf133f
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559 if (location_cmp (first->location, second->location) > 0)
560 {
561 symbol* tmp = first;
562 first = second;
563 second = tmp;
564 }
565 complain_at (second->location,
566 _("user token number %d redeclaration for %s"),
567 num, second->tag);
568 complain_at (first->location, _("previous declaration for %s"),
569 first->tag);
570}
2f1afb73
AD
571
572/*--------------------------------------------------.
573| Put THIS in TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS if it is a token. |
574`--------------------------------------------------*/
575
0fb1efaf 576static inline bool
17ee7397 577symbol_translation (symbol *this)
2f1afb73
AD
578{
579 /* Non-terminal? */
580 if (this->class == token_sym
dfaa4860 581 && this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS)
2f1afb73
AD
582 {
583 /* A token which translation has already been set? */
584 if (token_translations[this->user_token_number] != undeftoken->number)
e9690142 585 user_token_number_redeclaration
12cf133f
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586 (this->user_token_number,
587 symbols[token_translations[this->user_token_number]],
588 this);
2f1afb73
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589
590 token_translations[this->user_token_number] = this->number;
591 }
592
a3714bce 593 return true;
2f1afb73
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594}
595
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596static bool
597symbol_translation_processor (void *this, void *null ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
598{
599 return symbol_translation (this);
600}
601
72a23c97 602
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603/*---------------------------------------.
604| Symbol and semantic type hash tables. |
605`---------------------------------------*/
40675e7c 606
b2a0b7ca 607/* Initial capacity of symbol and semantic type hash table. */
72a23c97
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608#define HT_INITIAL_CAPACITY 257
609
db8837cb 610static struct hash_table *symbol_table = NULL;
b2a0b7ca 611static struct hash_table *semantic_type_table = NULL;
72a23c97 612
0fb1efaf 613static inline bool
17ee7397 614hash_compare_symbol (const symbol *m1, const symbol *m2)
72a23c97 615{
95612cfa 616 /* Since tags are unique, we can compare the pointers themselves. */
17ee7397 617 return UNIQSTR_EQ (m1->tag, m2->tag);
72a23c97
AD
618}
619
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620static inline bool
621hash_compare_semantic_type (const semantic_type *m1, const semantic_type *m2)
622{
623 /* Since names are unique, we can compare the pointers themselves. */
624 return UNIQSTR_EQ (m1->tag, m2->tag);
625}
626
0fb1efaf
PE
627static bool
628hash_symbol_comparator (void const *m1, void const *m2)
629{
630 return hash_compare_symbol (m1, m2);
631}
632
b2a0b7ca
JD
633static bool
634hash_semantic_type_comparator (void const *m1, void const *m2)
635{
636 return hash_compare_semantic_type (m1, m2);
637}
638
233a88ad
PE
639static inline size_t
640hash_symbol (const symbol *m, size_t tablesize)
72a23c97 641{
95612cfa 642 /* Since tags are unique, we can hash the pointer itself. */
0fb1efaf
PE
643 return ((uintptr_t) m->tag) % tablesize;
644}
645
b2a0b7ca
JD
646static inline size_t
647hash_semantic_type (const semantic_type *m, size_t tablesize)
648{
649 /* Since names are unique, we can hash the pointer itself. */
650 return ((uintptr_t) m->tag) % tablesize;
651}
652
233a88ad
PE
653static size_t
654hash_symbol_hasher (void const *m, size_t tablesize)
0fb1efaf
PE
655{
656 return hash_symbol (m, tablesize);
72a23c97
AD
657}
658
b2a0b7ca
JD
659static size_t
660hash_semantic_type_hasher (void const *m, size_t tablesize)
661{
662 return hash_semantic_type (m, tablesize);
663}
72a23c97
AD
664
665/*-------------------------------.
2f1afb73 666| Create the symbol hash table. |
72a23c97
AD
667`-------------------------------*/
668
669void
db8837cb 670symbols_new (void)
72a23c97 671{
db8837cb 672 symbol_table = hash_initialize (HT_INITIAL_CAPACITY,
e9690142
JD
673 NULL,
674 hash_symbol_hasher,
675 hash_symbol_comparator,
676 free);
b2a0b7ca 677 semantic_type_table = hash_initialize (HT_INITIAL_CAPACITY,
e9690142
JD
678 NULL,
679 hash_semantic_type_hasher,
680 hash_semantic_type_comparator,
681 free);
40675e7c
DM
682}
683
684
1e9798d5
AD
685/*----------------------------------------------------------------.
686| Find the symbol named KEY, and return it. If it does not exist |
687| yet, create it. |
688`----------------------------------------------------------------*/
689
17ee7397 690symbol *
203b9274 691symbol_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key, location loc)
40675e7c 692{
17ee7397
PE
693 symbol probe;
694 symbol *entry;
40675e7c 695
0fb1efaf 696 probe.tag = key;
db8837cb 697 entry = hash_lookup (symbol_table, &probe);
40675e7c 698
72a23c97 699 if (!entry)
40675e7c 700 {
72a23c97 701 /* First insertion in the hash. */
83b60c97 702 aver (!symbols_sorted);
17ee7397 703 entry = symbol_new (key, loc);
92d7a23a
AD
704 if (!hash_insert (symbol_table, entry))
705 xalloc_die ();
40675e7c 706 }
72a23c97
AD
707 return entry;
708}
40675e7c 709
40675e7c 710
b2a0b7ca
JD
711/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------.
712| Find the semantic type named KEY, and return it. If it does not exist |
713| yet, create it. |
714`-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
715
716semantic_type *
717semantic_type_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key)
718{
719 semantic_type probe;
720 semantic_type *entry;
721
722 probe.tag = key;
723 entry = hash_lookup (semantic_type_table, &probe);
724
725 if (!entry)
726 {
727 /* First insertion in the hash. */
728 entry = semantic_type_new (key);
92d7a23a
AD
729 if (!hash_insert (semantic_type_table, entry))
730 xalloc_die ();
b2a0b7ca
JD
731 }
732 return entry;
733}
734
735
203b9274
AD
736/*----------------------------------------------------------------.
737| Find the symbol named KEY, and return it. If it does not exist |
738| yet, create it. |
739`----------------------------------------------------------------*/
740
741symbol *
742symbol_get (const char *key, location loc)
743{
744 return symbol_from_uniqstr (uniqstr_new (key), loc);
745}
746
747
b2a0b7ca
JD
748/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------.
749| Find the semantic type named KEY, and return it. If it does not exist |
750| yet, create it. |
751`-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
752
753semantic_type *
754semantic_type_get (const char *key)
755{
756 return semantic_type_from_uniqstr (uniqstr_new (key));
757}
758
759
39f41916
AD
760/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
761| Generate a dummy nonterminal, whose name cannot conflict with the |
762| user's names. |
763`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
764
17ee7397
PE
765symbol *
766dummy_symbol_get (location loc)
39f41916
AD
767{
768 /* Incremented for each generated symbol. */
769 static int dummy_count = 0;
770 static char buf[256];
771
17ee7397 772 symbol *sym;
39f41916 773
f91b1629 774 sprintf (buf, "$@%d", ++dummy_count);
17ee7397 775 sym = symbol_get (buf, loc);
39f41916
AD
776 sym->class = nterm_sym;
777 sym->number = nvars++;
778 return sym;
779}
780
4d7370cb
JD
781bool
782symbol_is_dummy (const symbol *sym)
783{
f91b1629 784 return sym->tag[0] == '@' || (sym->tag[0] == '$' && sym->tag[1] == '@');
4d7370cb 785}
39f41916 786
72a23c97 787/*-------------------.
db8837cb 788| Free the symbols. |
72a23c97
AD
789`-------------------*/
790
791void
db8837cb 792symbols_free (void)
72a23c97 793{
db8837cb 794 hash_free (symbol_table);
b2a0b7ca 795 hash_free (semantic_type_table);
536545f3 796 free (symbols);
83b60c97 797 free (symbols_sorted);
40675e7c
DM
798}
799
800
72a23c97 801/*---------------------------------------------------------------.
db8837cb 802| Look for undefined symbols, report an error, and consider them |
72a23c97
AD
803| terminals. |
804`---------------------------------------------------------------*/
805
83b60c97
JD
806static int
807symbols_cmp (symbol const *a, symbol const *b)
808{
809 return strcmp (a->tag, b->tag);
810}
811
812static int
813symbols_cmp_qsort (void const *a, void const *b)
814{
815 return symbols_cmp (*(symbol * const *)a, *(symbol * const *)b);
816}
817
0fb1efaf
PE
818static void
819symbols_do (Hash_processor processor, void *processor_data)
40675e7c 820{
83b60c97
JD
821 size_t count = hash_get_n_entries (symbol_table);
822 if (!symbols_sorted)
823 {
824 symbols_sorted = xnmalloc (count, sizeof *symbols_sorted);
825 hash_get_entries (symbol_table, (void**)symbols_sorted, count);
826 qsort (symbols_sorted, count, sizeof *symbols_sorted,
827 symbols_cmp_qsort);
828 }
829 {
830 size_t i;
831 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
832 processor (symbols_sorted[i], processor_data);
833 }
40675e7c 834}
2f1afb73 835
2f1afb73
AD
836/*--------------------------------------------------------------.
837| Check that all the symbols are defined. Report any undefined |
838| symbols and consider them nonterminals. |
839`--------------------------------------------------------------*/
840
841void
842symbols_check_defined (void)
843{
0fb1efaf 844 symbols_do (symbol_check_defined_processor, NULL);
2f1afb73
AD
845}
846
847/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
848| Set TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS. Check that no two symbols share the same |
849| number. |
850`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
851
852static void
853symbols_token_translations_init (void)
854{
a3714bce 855 bool num_256_available_p = true;
2f1afb73
AD
856 int i;
857
858 /* Find the highest user token number, and whether 256, the POSIX
859 preferred user token number for the error token, is used. */
860 max_user_token_number = 0;
861 for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
862 {
17ee7397 863 symbol *this = symbols[i];
2f1afb73 864 if (this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
e9690142
JD
865 {
866 if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
867 max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
868 if (this->user_token_number == 256)
869 num_256_available_p = false;
870 }
2f1afb73
AD
871 }
872
873 /* If 256 is not used, assign it to error, to follow POSIX. */
874 if (num_256_available_p
875 && errtoken->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
876 errtoken->user_token_number = 256;
877
878 /* Set the missing user numbers. */
879 if (max_user_token_number < 256)
880 max_user_token_number = 256;
881
882 for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
883 {
17ee7397 884 symbol *this = symbols[i];
2f1afb73 885 if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
e9690142 886 this->user_token_number = ++max_user_token_number;
2f1afb73 887 if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
e9690142 888 max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
2f1afb73
AD
889 }
890
da2a7671 891 token_translations = xnmalloc (max_user_token_number + 1,
e9690142 892 sizeof *token_translations);
2f1afb73 893
b3a28fd4
AD
894 /* Initialize all entries for literal tokens to the internal token
895 number for $undefined, which represents all invalid inputs. */
2f1afb73
AD
896 for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++)
897 token_translations[i] = undeftoken->number;
0fb1efaf 898 symbols_do (symbol_translation_processor, NULL);
2f1afb73
AD
899}
900
901
902/*----------------------------------------------------------------.
903| Assign symbol numbers, and write definition of token names into |
904| FDEFINES. Set up vectors SYMBOL_TABLE, TAGS of symbols. |
905`----------------------------------------------------------------*/
906
907void
908symbols_pack (void)
909{
0fb1efaf 910 symbols_do (symbol_check_alias_consistency_processor, NULL);
6d0ef4ec
JD
911
912 symbols = xcalloc (nsyms, sizeof *symbols);
0fb1efaf 913 symbols_do (symbol_pack_processor, NULL);
2f1afb73 914
6d0ef4ec
JD
915 /* Aliases leave empty slots in symbols, so remove them. */
916 {
917 int writei;
918 int readi;
919 int nsyms_old = nsyms;
920 for (writei = 0, readi = 0; readi < nsyms_old; readi += 1)
921 {
922 if (symbols[readi] == NULL)
923 {
924 nsyms -= 1;
925 ntokens -= 1;
926 }
927 else
928 {
929 symbols[writei] = symbols[readi];
930 symbols[writei]->number = writei;
931 if (symbols[writei]->alias)
932 symbols[writei]->alias->number = writei;
933 writei += 1;
934 }
935 }
936 }
937 symbols = xnrealloc (symbols, nsyms, sizeof *symbols);
938
2f1afb73
AD
939 symbols_token_translations_init ();
940
941 if (startsymbol->class == unknown_sym)
ee000ba4 942 fatal_at (startsymbol_location,
e9690142
JD
943 _("the start symbol %s is undefined"),
944 startsymbol->tag);
2f1afb73 945 else if (startsymbol->class == token_sym)
ee000ba4 946 fatal_at (startsymbol_location,
e9690142
JD
947 _("the start symbol %s is a token"),
948 startsymbol->tag);
2f1afb73 949}
ec5479ce
JD
950
951
12e35840
JD
952/*--------------------------------------------------.
953| Set default tagged/tagless %destructor/%printer. |
954`--------------------------------------------------*/
955
956void
95021767 957default_tagged_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor)
12e35840 958{
95021767 959 if (default_tagged_destructor.code)
12e35840 960 {
95021767
JD
961 complain_at (destructor->location,
962 _("redeclaration for default tagged %%destructor"));
963 complain_at (default_tagged_destructor.location,
e9690142 964 _("previous declaration"));
12e35840 965 }
95021767 966 default_tagged_destructor = *destructor;
12e35840
JD
967}
968
969void
95021767 970default_tagless_destructor_set (code_props const *destructor)
12e35840 971{
95021767 972 if (default_tagless_destructor.code)
12e35840 973 {
95021767
JD
974 complain_at (destructor->location,
975 _("redeclaration for default tagless %%destructor"));
976 complain_at (default_tagless_destructor.location,
e9690142 977 _("previous declaration"));
12e35840 978 }
95021767 979 default_tagless_destructor = *destructor;
12e35840 980}
ec5479ce
JD
981
982void
95021767 983default_tagged_printer_set (code_props const *printer)
ec5479ce 984{
95021767 985 if (default_tagged_printer.code)
ec5479ce 986 {
95021767
JD
987 complain_at (printer->location,
988 _("redeclaration for default tagged %%printer"));
989 complain_at (default_tagged_printer.location,
e9690142 990 _("previous declaration"));
ec5479ce 991 }
95021767 992 default_tagged_printer = *printer;
ec5479ce
JD
993}
994
995void
95021767 996default_tagless_printer_set (code_props const *printer)
ec5479ce 997{
95021767 998 if (default_tagless_printer.code)
ec5479ce 999 {
95021767
JD
1000 complain_at (printer->location,
1001 _("redeclaration for default tagless %%printer"));
1002 complain_at (default_tagless_printer.location,
e9690142 1003 _("previous declaration"));
ec5479ce 1004 }
95021767 1005 default_tagless_printer = *printer;
ec5479ce 1006}