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28e52c0d 1/* Bison code properties structure and scanner.
e9071366 2
575619af 3 Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6
f16b0819 7 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
e9071366 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f16b0819 9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20#ifndef SCAN_CODE_H_
21# define SCAN_CODE_H_
22
23# include "location.h"
b9f1d9a4 24# include "named-ref.h"
e9071366 25
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26struct symbol_list;
27
28/**
29 * Keeps track of the maximum number of semantic values to the left of a handle
30 * (those referenced by $0, $-1, etc.) that are required by the semantic
31 * actions of this grammar.
32 */
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33extern int max_left_semantic_context;
34
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35/**
36 * A code passage captured from the grammar file and possibly translated,
37 * and/or properties associated with such a code passage. Don't break
38 * encapsulation by modifying the fields directly. Use the provided interface
39 * functions.
40 */
41typedef struct code_props {
42 /** Set by the init functions. */
43 enum {
44 CODE_PROPS_NONE, CODE_PROPS_PLAIN,
45 CODE_PROPS_SYMBOL_ACTION, CODE_PROPS_RULE_ACTION
46 } kind;
47
48 /** \c NULL iff \c code_props::kind is \c CODE_PROPS_NONE. */
49 char const *code;
50 /** Undefined iff \c code_props::code is \c NULL. */
51 location location;
52
53 /**
54 * \c false iff either:
55 * - \c code_props_translate_code has never previously been invoked for
56 * the \c code_props that would contain the code passage associated
57 * with \c self. (That \c code_props is not the same as this one if this
58 * one is for a RHS \c symbol_list node. Instead, it's the \c code_props
59 * for the LHS symbol of the same rule.)
60 * - \c code_props_translate_code has been invoked for that \c code_props,
61 * but the symbol value associated with this \c code_props was not
62 * referenced in the code passage.
63 */
64 bool is_value_used;
65
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66 /**
67 * \c true iff this code is an action that is not to be deferred in
68 * a non-deterministic parser.
69 */
70 bool is_predicate;
71
72
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73 /** \c NULL iff \c code_props::kind is not \c CODE_PROPS_RULE_ACTION. */
74 struct symbol_list *rule;
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75
76 /* Named reference. */
77 named_ref *named_ref;
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78} code_props;
79
80/**
81 * \pre
82 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
83 * \post
84 * - \c self has been overwritten to contain no code.
85 */
86void code_props_none_init (code_props *self);
87
88/** Equivalent to \c code_props_none_init. */
89#define CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT \
ca2a6d15 90 {CODE_PROPS_NONE, NULL, EMPTY_LOCATION_INIT, false, false, NULL, NULL}
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91
92/** Initialized by \c CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT with no further modification. */
93extern code_props const code_props_none;
94
95/**
96 * \pre
97 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
98 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
99 * - \c code is an untranslated code passage containing no Bison escapes.
100 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
101 * \post
102 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified plain code
103 * passage.
104 * - \c self will become invalid if the caller frees \c code before invoking
105 * \c code_props_translate_code on \c self.
106 */
107void code_props_plain_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
108 location code_loc);
109
110/**
111 * \pre
112 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
113 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
114 * - \c code is an untranslated code passage. The only Bison escapes it
115 * might contain are $$ and \@$, referring to a single symbol.
116 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
117 * \post
118 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified symbol action.
119 * - \c self will become invalid if the caller frees \c code before invoking
120 * \c code_props_translate_code on \c self.
121 */
122void code_props_symbol_action_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
123 location code_loc);
124
125/**
126 * \pre
127 * - <tt>self != NULL</tt>.
128 * - <tt>code != NULL</tt>.
129 * - <tt>rule != NULL</tt>.
130 * - \c code is the untranslated action of the rule for which \c rule is the
131 * LHS node. Thus, \c code possibly contains Bison escapes such as $$, $1,
132 * $2, etc referring to the values of the rule.
133 * - \c code was extracted from the grammar file at \c code_loc.
134 * \post
135 * - \c self has been overwritten to represent the specified rule action.
136 * - \c self does not claim responsibility for the memory of \c rule.
137 * - \c self will become invalid if:
138 * - The caller frees \c code before invoking \c code_props_translate_code
139 * on \c self.
140 * - The caller frees \c rule.
141 */
142void code_props_rule_action_init (code_props *self, char const *code,
b9f1d9a4 143 location code_loc, struct symbol_list *rule,
ca2a6d15 144 named_ref *name, bool is_predicate);
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145
146/**
147 * \pre
148 * - If there's a code passage contained in \c self and it contains Bison
149 * escapes, all grammar declarations have already been parsed as they may
150 * affect warnings and complaints issued here.
151 * \post
152 * - All M4-special symbols and Bison escapes have been translated in
153 * \c self->code.
154 * - <tt>self->code != self->code\@pre</tt> unless
155 * <tt>self->code\@pre = NULL</tt>.
156 */
157void code_props_translate_code (code_props *self);
158
159/**
160 * \pre
161 * - None.
162 * \post
163 * - The dynamic memory allocated by the previous invocation of
164 * \c code_props_translate_code (if any) was freed. The \c code_props
165 * instance for which \c code_props_translate_code was invoked is now
166 * invalid.
167 */
168void code_scanner_last_string_free (void);
169
170/**
171 * \pre
172 * - None.
173 * \post
7c0c6181 174 * - All dynamic memory allocated during invocations of
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175 * \c code_props_translate_code (if any) has been freed. All \c code_props
176 * instances may now be invalid.
28e52c0d 177 */
b0f4c4ea 178void code_scanner_free (void);
76290368 179
e9071366 180#endif /* !SCAN_CODE_H_ */