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1/* Output Graphviz specification of a state machine generated by Bison.
2
3209eb1c 3 Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6
f16b0819 7 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
35fe0834 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
35fe0834 11
f16b0819 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/* Written by Paul Eggert and Satya Kiran Popuri. */
21
22#include <config.h>
23#include "system.h"
24
25#include <quotearg.h>
26
a0279765 27#include "files.h"
83bae26d 28#include "gram.h"
35fe0834 29#include "graphviz.h"
83bae26d 30#include "tables.h"
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31
32/* Return an unambiguous printable representation for NAME, suitable
33 for C strings. Use slot 2 since the user may use slots 0 and 1. */
34
a13121f7 35static char *
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36quote (char const *name)
37{
38 return quotearg_n_style (2, c_quoting_style, name);
39}
40
41void
42start_graph (FILE *fout)
43{
a0279765 44 fprintf (fout,
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45 _("// Generated by %s.\n"
46 "// Report bugs to <%s>.\n"
47 "// Home page: <%s>.\n"
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48 "\n"),
49 PACKAGE_STRING,
50 PACKAGE_BUGREPORT,
51 PACKAGE_URL);
52 fprintf (fout,
53 "digraph %s\n"
54 "{\n",
55 quote (grammar_file));
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56 fprintf (fout,
57 " node [fontname = courier, shape = box, colorscheme = paired6]\n"
58 " edge [fontname = courier]\n"
59 "\n");
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60}
61
62void
63output_node (int id, char const *label, FILE *fout)
64{
a13121f7 65 fprintf (fout, " %d [label=\"%s\"]\n", id, label);
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66}
67
68void
69output_edge (int source, int destination, char const *label,
a13121f7 70 char const *style, FILE *fout)
35fe0834 71{
21f1b063 72 fprintf (fout, " %d -> %d [style=%s", source, destination, style);
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73 if (label)
74 fprintf (fout, " label=%s", quote (label));
75 fputs ("]\n", fout);
76}
77
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78char const *
79escape (char const *name)
80{
81 char *q = quote (name);
82 q[strlen (q) - 1] = '\0';
83 return q + 1;
84}
85
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86static void
87no_reduce_bitset_init (state const *s, bitset *no_reduce_set)
88{
89 int n;
90 *no_reduce_set = bitset_create (ntokens, BITSET_FIXED);
91 bitset_zero (*no_reduce_set);
92 FOR_EACH_SHIFT (s->transitions, n)
93 bitset_set (*no_reduce_set, TRANSITION_SYMBOL (s->transitions, n));
94 for (n = 0; n < s->errs->num; ++n)
95 if (s->errs->symbols[n])
96 bitset_set (*no_reduce_set, s->errs->symbols[n]->number);
97}
98
85935600 99static void
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100conclude_red (struct obstack *out, int source, rule_number ruleno,
101 bool enabled, bool first, FILE *fout)
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102{
103 /* If no lookahead tokens were valid transitions, this reduction is
104 actually hidden, so cancel everything. */
105 if (first)
9960a6ae 106 (void) obstack_finish0 (out);
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107 else
108 {
be3517b0 109 char const *ed = enabled ? "" : "d";
8048226f 110 char const *color = enabled ? ruleno ? "3" : "1" : "5";
85935600 111
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112 /* First, build the edge's head. The name of reduction nodes is "nRm",
113 with n the source state and m the rule number. This is because we
114 don't want all the reductions bearing a same rule number to point to
115 the same state, since that is not the desired format. */
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116 fprintf (fout, " %d -> \"%dR%d%s\" [",
117 source, source, ruleno, ed);
85935600 118
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119 /* (The lookahead tokens have been added to the beginning of the
120 obstack, in the caller function.) */
8048226f 121 if (! obstack_empty_p (out))
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122 {
123 char *label = obstack_finish0 (out);
124 fprintf (fout, "label=\"[%s]\", ", label);
125 obstack_free (out, label);
126 }
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127
128 /* Then, the edge's tail. */
be3517b0 129 fprintf (fout, "style=solid]\n");
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130
131 /* Build the associated diamond representation of the target rule. */
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132 fprintf (fout, " \"%dR%d%s\" [label=\"",
133 source, ruleno, ed);
134 if (ruleno)
135 fprintf (fout, "R%d", ruleno);
8048226f 136 else
be3517b0 137 fprintf (fout, "Acc");
8048226f 138
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139 fprintf (fout, "\", fillcolor=%s, shape=diamond, style=filled]\n",
140 color);
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141 }
142}
143
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144static bool
145print_token (struct obstack *out, bool first, char const *tok)
146{
147 char const *q = escape (tok);
148
149 if (! first)
8048226f 150 obstack_sgrow (out, ", ");
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151 obstack_sgrow (out, q);
152 return false;
153}
154
155void
156output_red (state const *s, reductions const *reds, FILE *fout)
157{
83bae26d 158 bitset no_reduce_set;
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159 int j;
160 int source = s->number;
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161
162 /* Two obstacks are needed: one for the enabled reductions, and one
163 for the disabled reductions, because in the end we want two
164 separate edges, even though in most cases only one will actually
165 be printed. */
166 struct obstack dout;
167 struct obstack eout;
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168
169 no_reduce_bitset_init (s, &no_reduce_set);
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170 obstack_init (&dout);
171 obstack_init (&eout);
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172
173 for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j)
174 {
85935600 175 bool defaulted = false;
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176 bool firstd = true;
177 bool firste = true;
be3517b0 178 rule_number ruleno = reds->rules[j]->number;
83bae26d 179 rule *default_reduction = NULL;
d79683fa 180
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181 if (yydefact[s->number] != 0)
182 default_reduction = &rules[yydefact[s->number] - 1];
183
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184 /* Build the lookahead tokens lists, one for enabled transitions and one
185 for disabled transistions. */
83bae26d 186 if (default_reduction && default_reduction == reds->rules[j])
8048226f 187 defaulted = true;
85935600 188 if (reds->lookahead_tokens)
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189 {
190 int i;
191 for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++)
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192 if (bitset_test (reds->lookahead_tokens[j], i))
193 {
83bae26d 194 if (bitset_test (no_reduce_set, i))
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195 firstd = print_token (&dout, firstd, symbols[i]->tag);
196 else
197 {
198 if (! defaulted)
199 firste = print_token (&eout, firste, symbols[i]->tag);
200 bitset_set (no_reduce_set, i);
201 }
83bae26d 202 }
d79683fa 203 }
83bae26d 204
85935600 205 /* Do the actual output. */
85935600 206 conclude_red (&dout, source, ruleno, false, firstd, fout);
be3517b0 207 conclude_red (&eout, source, ruleno, true, firste && !defaulted, fout);
83bae26d 208 }
85935600 209 obstack_free (&dout, 0);
be3517b0 210 obstack_free (&eout, 0);
ccda5c9e 211 bitset_free (no_reduce_set);
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212}
213
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214void
215finish_graph (FILE *fout)
216{
217 fputs ("}\n", fout);
218}