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1/* Closures for Bison
2
3209eb1c 3 Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 2000-2002, 2004-2005, 2007, 2009-2015 Free
575619af 4 Software Foundation, Inc.
d0fb370f 5
8dc26b76 6 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
d0fb370f 7
f16b0819
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8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
d0fb370f 12
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13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
d0fb370f 17
8dc26b76 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f16b0819 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
d0fb370f 20
2cec9080 21#include <config.h>
d0fb370f 22#include "system.h"
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23
24#include <bitset.h>
25#include <bitsetv-print.h>
26#include <bitsetv.h>
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27
28#include "closure.h"
29#include "derives.h"
9bfe901c 30#include "getargs.h"
d0fb370f 31#include "gram.h"
2c5f66ed 32#include "reader.h"
c7bd07f7 33#include "symtab.h"
d0fb370f 34
b2872512 35/* NITEMSET is the size of the array ITEMSET. */
c7bd07f7 36item_number *itemset;
b09f4f48 37size_t nitemset;
fb908786 38
dfdb1797 39static bitset ruleset;
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40
41/* internal data. See comments before set_fderives and set_firsts. */
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42static bitsetv fderives = NULL;
43static bitsetv firsts = NULL;
d0fb370f 44
03ec521c 45/* Retrieve the FDERIVES/FIRSTS sets of the nonterminals numbered Var. */
7086e707 46#define FDERIVES(Var) fderives[(Var) - ntokens]
a99ec53e 47#define FIRSTS(Var) firsts[(Var) - ntokens]
2fa6973e 48\f
d0fb370f 49
2fa6973e
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50/*-----------------.
51| Debugging code. |
52`-----------------*/
d0fb370f 53
2fa6973e 54static void
510c8497 55print_closure (char const *title, item_number const *array, size_t size)
2fa6973e 56{
23cbcc6c 57 size_t i;
427c0dda 58 fprintf (stderr, "Closure: %s\n", title);
23cbcc6c
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59 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
60 {
c7bd07f7 61 item_number *rp;
23cbcc6c 62 fprintf (stderr, " %2d: .", array[i]);
75142d45 63 for (rp = &ritem[array[i]]; *rp >= 0; ++rp)
e9690142 64 fprintf (stderr, " %s", symbols[*rp]->tag);
427c0dda 65 fprintf (stderr, " (rule %d)\n", -*rp - 1);
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66 }
67 fputs ("\n\n", stderr);
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68}
69
70
71static void
72print_firsts (void)
d0fb370f 73{
c7bd07f7 74 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 75
2f4f028d 76 fprintf (stderr, "FIRSTS\n");
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77 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
78 {
613f5e1a 79 bitset_iterator iter;
5cd907c4 80 fprintf (stderr, " %s firsts\n", symbols[i]->tag);
613f5e1a 81 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FIRSTS (i), j, 0)
5cd907c4 82 fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", symbols[j + ntokens]->tag);
2fa6973e 83 }
2f4f028d 84 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
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85}
86
87
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88static void
89print_fderives (void)
90{
9222837b 91 int i;
c7bd07f7 92 rule_number r;
2fa6973e 93
2f4f028d 94 fprintf (stderr, "FDERIVES\n");
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95 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
96 {
613f5e1a 97 bitset_iterator iter;
5cd907c4 98 fprintf (stderr, " %s derives\n", symbols[i]->tag);
613f5e1a 99 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, FDERIVES (i), r, 0)
e9690142 100 {
5cd907c4 101 fprintf (stderr, " %3d ", r);
e9690142 102 rule_rhs_print (&rules[r], stderr);
3e153163 103 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
e9690142 104 }
2fa6973e 105 }
2f4f028d 106 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
2fa6973e 107}
2fa6973e 108\f
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109/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
110| Set FIRSTS to be an NVARS array of NVARS bitsets indicating which |
111| items can represent the beginning of the input corresponding to |
112| which other items. |
113| |
114| For example, if some rule expands symbol 5 into the sequence of |
115| symbols 8 3 20, the symbol 8 can be the beginning of the data for |
116| symbol 5, so the bit [8 - ntokens] in first[5 - ntokens] (= FIRST |
117| (5)) is set. |
118`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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119
120static void
121set_firsts (void)
122{
c7bd07f7 123 symbol_number i, j;
2fa6973e 124
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125 firsts = bitsetv_create (nvars, nvars, BITSET_FIXED);
126
2fa6973e 127 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++)
bb7c2bc6 128 for (j = 0; derives[i - ntokens][j]; ++j)
914feea9 129 {
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130 item_number sym = derives[i - ntokens][j]->rhs[0];
131 if (ISVAR (sym))
132 bitset_set (FIRSTS (i), sym - ntokens);
914feea9 133 }
2fa6973e 134
273a74fa 135 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 136 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Input", firsts);
65ccf9fc 137 bitsetv_reflexive_transitive_closure (firsts);
273a74fa 138 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 139 bitsetv_matrix_dump (stderr, "RTC: Firsts Output", firsts);
2fa6973e 140
273a74fa 141 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 142 print_firsts ();
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143}
144
145/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
146| Set FDERIVES to an NVARS by NRULES matrix of bits indicating which |
147| rules can help derive the beginning of the data for each |
148| nonterminal. |
149| |
150| For example, if symbol 5 can be derived as the sequence of symbols |
151| 8 3 20, and one of the rules for deriving symbol 8 is rule 4, then |
152| the [5 - NTOKENS, 4] bit in FDERIVES is set. |
153`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
d0fb370f 154
4a120d45 155static void
d2729d44 156set_fderives (void)
d0fb370f 157{
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158 symbol_number i, j;
159 rule_number k;
d0fb370f 160
4b3d3a8e 161 fderives = bitsetv_create (nvars, nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 162
2fa6973e 163 set_firsts ();
d0fb370f 164
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165 for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; ++i)
166 for (j = ntokens; j < nsyms; ++j)
d8a0245c 167 if (bitset_test (FIRSTS (i), j - ntokens))
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168 for (k = 0; derives[j - ntokens][k]; ++k)
169 bitset_set (FDERIVES (i), derives[j - ntokens][k]->number);
d0fb370f 170
273a74fa 171 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
9bfe901c 172 print_fderives ();
d0fb370f 173
914feea9 174 bitsetv_free (firsts);
d0fb370f 175}
1565b720 176
2fa6973e 177\f
d0fb370f 178
2fa6973e 179void
da2a7671 180new_closure (unsigned int n)
d0fb370f 181{
da2a7671 182 itemset = xnmalloc (n, sizeof *itemset);
d0fb370f 183
4b3d3a8e 184 ruleset = bitset_create (nrules, BITSET_FIXED);
d0fb370f 185
2fa6973e 186 set_fderives ();
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187}
188
189
2fa6973e 190
d0fb370f 191void
510c8497 192closure (item_number const *core, size_t n)
d0fb370f 193{
576890b7 194 /* Index over CORE. */
f6fbd3da 195 size_t c;
576890b7 196
d2b04478 197 /* A bit index over RULESET. */
c7bd07f7 198 rule_number ruleno;
d0fb370f 199
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200 bitset_iterator iter;
201
273a74fa 202 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
427c0dda 203 print_closure ("input", core, n);
c87d4863 204
643a5994 205 bitset_zero (ruleset);
d0fb370f 206
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207 for (c = 0; c < n; ++c)
208 if (ISVAR (ritem[core[c]]))
209 bitset_or (ruleset, ruleset, FDERIVES (ritem[core[c]]));
d0fb370f 210
6ce2d93a 211 /* core is sorted on item index in ritem, which is sorted on rule number.
71b61d4d 212 Compute itemset with the same sort. */
b09f4f48 213 nitemset = 0;
576890b7 214 c = 0;
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215 BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, ruleset, ruleno, 0)
216 {
c7bd07f7 217 item_number itemno = rules[ruleno].rhs - ritem;
613f5e1a 218 while (c < n && core[c] < itemno)
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219 {
220 itemset[nitemset] = core[c];
221 nitemset++;
222 c++;
223 }
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224 itemset[nitemset] = itemno;
225 nitemset++;
613f5e1a 226 };
d0fb370f 227
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228 while (c < n)
229 {
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230 itemset[nitemset] = core[c];
231 nitemset++;
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232 c++;
233 }
d0fb370f 234
273a74fa 235 if (trace_flag & trace_sets)
b09f4f48 236 print_closure ("output", itemset, nitemset);
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237}
238
239
240void
2fa6973e 241free_closure (void)
d0fb370f 242{
afbb696d 243 free (itemset);
dfdb1797 244 bitset_free (ruleset);
914feea9 245 bitsetv_free (fderives);
d0fb370f 246}