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git.saurik.com Git - apt.git/blob - cmdline/apt-cache.cc
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1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: apt-cache.cc,v 1.29 1999/03/17 03:25:25 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 apt-cache - Manages the cache files
8 apt-cache provides some functions fo manipulating the cache files.
9 It uses the command line interface common to all the APT tools. The
10 only really usefull function right now is dumpavail which is used
11 by the dselect method. Everything else is ment as a debug aide.
13 Returns 100 on failure, 0 on success.
15 ##################################################################### */
17 // Include Files /*{{{*/
18 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
19 #include <apt-pkg/pkgcachegen.h>
20 #include <apt-pkg/deblistparser.h>
21 #include <apt-pkg/init.h>
22 #include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
23 #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
24 #include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
25 #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
26 #include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
37 // UnMet - Show unmet dependencies /*{{{*/
38 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
40 bool UnMet(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
42 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
43 bool Important
= _config
->FindB("APT::Cache::Important",false);
45 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); P
.end() == false; P
++)
47 for (pkgCache::VerIterator V
= P
.VersionList(); V
.end() == false; V
++)
50 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= V
.DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
53 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
;
54 pkgCache::DepIterator End
;
57 /* cout << "s: Check " << Start.TargetPkg().Name() << ',' <<
58 End.TargetPkg().Name() << endl;*/
60 // Skip conflicts and replaces
61 if (End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
&&
62 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
&&
63 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Suggests
&&
64 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Recommends
)
67 // Important deps only
68 if (Important
== true)
69 if (End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
&&
70 End
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
)
73 // Verify the or group
75 pkgCache::DepIterator RealStart
= Start
;
78 // See if this dep is Ok
79 pkgCache::Version
**VList
= Start
.AllTargets();
100 cout
<< "Package " << P
.Name() << " version " <<
101 V
.VerStr() << " has an unmet dep:" << endl
;
104 // Print out the dep type
105 cout
<< " " << End
.DepType() << ": ";
111 cout
<< Start
.TargetPkg().Name();
112 if (Start
.TargetVer() != 0)
113 cout
<< " (" << Start
.CompType() << " " << Start
.TargetVer() <<
129 // DumpPackage - Show a dump of a package record /*{{{*/
130 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
132 bool DumpPackage(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
134 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
135 for (const char **I
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *I
!= 0; I
++)
137 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
.FindPkg(*I
);
138 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
140 _error
->Warning("Unable to locate package %s",*I
);
144 cout
<< "Package: " << Pkg
.Name() << endl
;
145 cout
<< "Versions: ";
146 for (pkgCache::VerIterator Cur
= Pkg
.VersionList(); Cur
.end() != true; Cur
++)
148 cout
<< Cur
.VerStr();
149 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf
= Cur
.FileList(); Vf
.end() == false; Vf
++)
150 cout
<< "(" << Vf
.File().FileName() << ")";
156 cout
<< "Reverse Depends: " << endl
;
157 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Pkg
.RevDependsList(); D
.end() != true; D
++)
158 cout
<< " " << D
.ParentPkg().Name() << ',' << D
.TargetPkg().Name() << endl
;
160 cout
<< "Dependencies: " << endl
;
161 for (pkgCache::VerIterator Cur
= Pkg
.VersionList(); Cur
.end() != true; Cur
++)
163 cout
<< Cur
.VerStr() << " - ";
164 for (pkgCache::DepIterator Dep
= Cur
.DependsList(); Dep
.end() != true; Dep
++)
165 cout
<< Dep
.TargetPkg().Name() << " (" << (int)Dep
->CompareOp
<< " " << Dep
.TargetVer() << ") ";
169 cout
<< "Provides: " << endl
;
170 for (pkgCache::VerIterator Cur
= Pkg
.VersionList(); Cur
.end() != true; Cur
++)
172 cout
<< Cur
.VerStr() << " - ";
173 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator Prv
= Cur
.ProvidesList(); Prv
.end() != true; Prv
++)
174 cout
<< Prv
.ParentPkg().Name() << " ";
177 cout
<< "Reverse Provides: " << endl
;
178 for (pkgCache::PrvIterator Prv
= Pkg
.ProvidesList(); Prv
.end() != true; Prv
++)
179 cout
<< Prv
.OwnerPkg().Name() << " " << Prv
.OwnerVer().VerStr();
187 // Stats - Dump some nice statistics /*{{{*/
188 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
190 bool Stats(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
192 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
193 cout
<< "Total Package Names : " << Cache
.Head().PackageCount
<< " (" <<
194 SizeToStr(Cache
.Head().PackageCount
*Cache
.Head().PackageSz
) << ')' << endl
;
195 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
202 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
204 if (I
->VersionList
!= 0 && I
->ProvidesList
== 0)
210 if (I
->VersionList
!= 0 && I
->ProvidesList
!= 0)
216 if (I
->VersionList
== 0 && I
->ProvidesList
!= 0)
219 if (I
.ProvidesList()->NextProvides
== 0)
227 if (I
->VersionList
== 0 && I
->ProvidesList
== 0)
233 cout
<< " Normal Packages: " << Normal
<< endl
;
234 cout
<< " Pure Virtual Packages: " << Virtual
<< endl
;
235 cout
<< " Single Virtual Packages: " << DVirt
<< endl
;
236 cout
<< " Mixed Virtual Packages: " << NVirt
<< endl
;
237 cout
<< " Missing: " << Missing
<< endl
;
239 cout
<< "Total Distinct Versions: " << Cache
.Head().VersionCount
<< " (" <<
240 SizeToStr(Cache
.Head().VersionCount
*Cache
.Head().VersionSz
) << ')' << endl
;
241 cout
<< "Total Dependencies: " << Cache
.Head().DependsCount
<< " (" <<
242 SizeToStr(Cache
.Head().DependsCount
*Cache
.Head().DependencySz
) << ')' << endl
;
244 cout
<< "Total Ver/File relations: " << Cache
.Head().VerFileCount
<< " (" <<
245 SizeToStr(Cache
.Head().VerFileCount
*Cache
.Head().VerFileSz
) << ')' << endl
;
246 cout
<< "Total Provides Mappings: " << Cache
.Head().ProvidesCount
<< " (" <<
247 SizeToStr(Cache
.Head().ProvidesCount
*Cache
.Head().ProvidesSz
) << ')' << endl
;
250 unsigned long Size
= 0;
251 unsigned long Count
= 0;
252 for (pkgCache::StringItem
*I
= Cache
.StringItemP
+ Cache
.Head().StringList
;
253 I
!= Cache
.StringItemP
; I
= Cache
.StringItemP
+ I
->NextItem
)
256 Size
+= strlen(Cache
.StrP
+ I
->String
);
258 cout
<< "Total Globbed Strings: " << Count
<< " (" << SizeToStr(Size
) << ')' << endl
;
260 unsigned long Slack
= 0;
261 for (int I
= 0; I
!= 7; I
++)
262 Slack
+= Cache
.Head().Pools
[I
].ItemSize
*Cache
.Head().Pools
[I
].Count
;
263 cout
<< "Total Slack space: " << SizeToStr(Slack
) << endl
;
265 unsigned long Total
= 0;
266 Total
= Slack
+ Size
+ Cache
.Head().DependsCount
*Cache
.Head().DependencySz
+
267 Cache
.Head().VersionCount
*Cache
.Head().VersionSz
+
268 Cache
.Head().PackageCount
*Cache
.Head().PackageSz
+
269 Cache
.Head().VerFileCount
*Cache
.Head().VerFileSz
+
270 Cache
.Head().ProvidesCount
*Cache
.Head().ProvidesSz
;
271 cout
<< "Total Space Accounted for: " << SizeToStr(Total
) << endl
;
276 // Check - Check some things about the cache /*{{{*/
277 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
278 /* Debug aide mostly */
279 bool Check(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
281 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
282 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
283 for (;Pkg
.end() != true; Pkg
++)
285 if (Pkg
.Section() == 0 && Pkg
->VersionList
!= 0)
286 cout
<< "Bad section " << Pkg
.Name() << endl
;
288 for (pkgCache::VerIterator Cur
= Pkg
.VersionList();
289 Cur
.end() != true; Cur
++)
291 if (Cur
->Priority
< 1 || Cur
->Priority
> 5)
292 cout
<< "Bad prio " << Pkg
.Name() << ',' << Cur
.VerStr() << " == " << (int)Cur
->Priority
<< endl
;
298 // Dump - show everything /*{{{*/
299 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
301 bool Dump(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
303 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
304 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); P
.end() == false; P
++)
306 cout
<< "Package: " << P
.Name() << endl
;
307 for (pkgCache::VerIterator V
= P
.VersionList(); V
.end() == false; V
++)
309 cout
<< " Version: " << V
.VerStr() << endl
;
310 cout
<< " File: " << V
.FileList().File().FileName() << endl
;
311 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= V
.DependsList(); D
.end() == false; D
++)
312 cout
<< " Depends: " << D
.TargetPkg().Name() << ' ' << D
.TargetVer() << endl
;
316 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator
F(Cache
); F
.end() == false; F
++)
318 cout
<< "File: " << F
.FileName() << endl
;
319 cout
<< " Size: " << F
->Size
<< endl
;
320 cout
<< " ID: " << F
->ID
<< endl
;
321 cout
<< " Flags: " << F
->Flags
<< endl
;
322 cout
<< " Time: " << TimeRFC1123(F
->mtime
) << endl
;
323 cout
<< " Archive: " << F
.Archive() << endl
;
324 cout
<< " Component: " << F
.Component() << endl
;
325 cout
<< " Version: " << F
.Version() << endl
;
326 cout
<< " Origin: " << F
.Origin() << endl
;
327 cout
<< " Label: " << F
.Label() << endl
;
328 cout
<< " Architecture: " << F
.Architecture() << endl
;
334 // GetCandidateVer - Returns the Candidate install version /*{{{*/
335 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
336 /* This should really use the DepCache or something.. Copied from there. */
337 static pkgCache::VerIterator
GetCandidateVer(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
)
339 /* Not source/not automatic versions cannot be a candidate version
340 unless they are already installed */
341 for (pkgCache::VerIterator I
= Pkg
.VersionList(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
343 if (Pkg
.CurrentVer() == I
)
345 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator J
= I
.FileList(); J
.end() == false; J
++)
346 if ((J
.File()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
) == 0 &&
347 (J
.File()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic
) == 0)
351 return pkgCache::VerIterator(*GCache
,0);
354 // DumpAvail - Print out the available list /*{{{*/
355 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
356 /* This is needed to make dpkg --merge happy */
357 bool DumpAvail(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
359 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
360 unsigned char *Buffer
= new unsigned char[Cache
.HeaderP
->MaxVerFileSize
];
362 for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I
= Cache
.FileBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
364 if (I
.IsOk() == false)
367 return _error
->Error("Package file %s is out of sync.",I
.FileName());
370 FileFd
PkgF(I
.FileName(),FileFd::ReadOnly
);
371 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
377 /* Write all of the records from this package file, we search the entire
378 structure to find them */
379 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= Cache
.PkgBegin(); P
.end() == false; P
++)
381 // Find the proper version to use. We should probably use the DepCache.
382 pkgCache::VerIterator V
= GetCandidateVer(P
);
384 if (V
.end() == true || V
.FileList().File() != I
)
387 // Read the record and then write it out again.
388 if (PkgF
.Seek(V
.FileList()->Offset
) == false ||
389 PkgF
.Read(Buffer
,V
.FileList()->Size
) == false ||
390 write(STDOUT_FILENO
,Buffer
,V
.FileList()->Size
) != V
.FileList()->Size
)
401 // DoAdd - Perform an adding operation /*{{{*/
402 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
404 bool DoAdd(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
406 // Make sure there is at least one argument
407 if (CmdL
.FileSize() <= 1)
408 return _error
->Error("You must give at least one file name");
411 FileFd
CacheF(_config
->FindFile("Dir::Cache::pkgcache"),FileFd::WriteAny
);
412 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
415 DynamicMMap
Map(CacheF
,MMap::Public
);
416 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
419 OpTextProgress
Progress(*_config
);
420 pkgCacheGenerator
Gen(Map
,Progress
);
421 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
424 unsigned long Length
= CmdL
.FileSize() - 1;
425 for (const char **I
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *I
!= 0; I
++)
427 Progress
.OverallProgress(I
- CmdL
.FileList
,Length
,1,"Generating cache");
428 Progress
.SubProgress(Length
);
431 FileFd
TagF(*I
,FileFd::ReadOnly
);
432 debListParser
Parser(TagF
);
433 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
434 return _error
->Error("Problem opening %s",*I
);
436 if (Gen
.SelectFile(*I
) == false)
437 return _error
->Error("Problem with SelectFile");
439 if (Gen
.MergeList(Parser
) == false)
440 return _error
->Error("Problem with MergeList");
444 GCache
= &Gen
.GetCache();
450 // DisplayRecord - Displays the complete record for the package /*{{{*/
451 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
452 /* This displays the package record from the proper package index file.
453 It is not used by DumpAvail for performance reasons. */
454 bool DisplayRecord(pkgCache::VerIterator V
)
456 // Find an appropriate file
457 pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf
= V
.FileList();
458 for (; Vf
.end() == false; Vf
++)
459 if ((Vf
.File()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
) == 0)
461 if (Vf
.end() == true)
464 // Check and load the package list file
465 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator I
= Vf
.File();
466 if (I
.IsOk() == false)
467 return _error
->Error("Package file %s is out of sync.",I
.FileName());
469 FileFd
PkgF(I
.FileName(),FileFd::ReadOnly
);
470 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
473 // Read the record and then write it out again.
474 unsigned char *Buffer
= new unsigned char[GCache
->HeaderP
->MaxVerFileSize
];
475 if (PkgF
.Seek(V
.FileList()->Offset
) == false ||
476 PkgF
.Read(Buffer
,V
.FileList()->Size
) == false ||
477 write(STDOUT_FILENO
,Buffer
,V
.FileList()->Size
) != V
.FileList()->Size
)
488 // Search - Perform a search /*{{{*/
489 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
490 /* This searches the package names and pacakge descriptions for a pattern */
491 bool Search(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
493 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
494 bool ShowFull
= _config
->FindB("APT::Cache::ShowFull",false);
495 bool NamesOnly
= _config
->FindB("APT::Cache::NamesOnly",false);
497 // Make sure there is at least one argument
498 if (CmdL
.FileSize() != 2)
499 return _error
->Error("You must give exactly one pattern");
501 // Compile the regex pattern
503 if (regcomp(&Pattern
,CmdL
.FileList
[1],REG_EXTENDED
| REG_ICASE
|
505 return _error
->Error("Regex compilation error");
507 // Create the text record parser
508 pkgRecords
Recs(Cache
);
509 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
512 // Search package names
513 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
514 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
516 // We search against the install version as that makes the most sense..
517 pkgCache::VerIterator V
= GetCandidateVer(I
);
521 pkgRecords::Parser
&P
= Recs
.Lookup(V
.FileList());
523 if (regexec(&Pattern
,I
.Name(),0,0,0) == 0 ||
524 (NamesOnly
== false &&
525 regexec(&Pattern
,P
.LongDesc().c_str(),0,0,0) == 0))
527 if (ShowFull
== true)
530 cout
<< I
.Name() << " - " << P
.ShortDesc() << endl
;
538 // ShowPackage - Dump the package record to the screen /*{{{*/
539 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
541 bool ShowPackage(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
543 pkgCache
&Cache
= *GCache
;
544 for (const char **I
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *I
!= 0; I
++)
546 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
.FindPkg(*I
);
547 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
549 _error
->Warning("Unable to locate package %s",*I
);
553 // Find the proper version to use. We should probably use the DepCache.
554 pkgCache::VerIterator V
= GetCandidateVer(Pkg
);
555 if (V
.end() == true || V
.FileList().end() == true)
557 if (DisplayRecord(V
) == false)
563 // GenCaches - Call the main cache generator /*{{{*/
564 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
566 bool GenCaches(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
568 OpTextProgress
Progress(*_config
);
572 return pkgMakeStatusCache(List
,Progress
);
575 // ShowHelp - Show a help screen /*{{{*/
576 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
578 bool ShowHelp(CommandLine
&Cmd
)
580 cout
<< PACKAGE
<< ' ' << VERSION
<< " for " << ARCHITECTURE
<<
581 " compiled on " << __DATE__
<< " " << __TIME__
<< endl
;
582 if (_config
->FindB("version") == true)
585 cout
<< "Usage: apt-cache [options] command" << endl
;
586 cout
<< " apt-cache [options] add file1 [file1 ...]" << endl
;
587 cout
<< " apt-cache [options] showpkg pkg1 [pkg2 ...]" << endl
;
589 cout
<< "apt-cache is a low-level tool used to manipulate APT's binary" << endl
;
590 cout
<< "cache files stored in " << _config
->FindFile("Dir::Cache") << endl
;
591 cout
<< "It is not ment for ordinary use only as a debug aide." << endl
;
593 cout
<< "Commands:" << endl
;
594 cout
<< " add - Add an package file to the source cache" << endl
;
595 cout
<< " gencaches - Build both the package and source cache" << endl
;
596 cout
<< " showpkg - Show some general information for a single package" << endl
;
597 cout
<< " stats - Show some basic statistics" << endl
;
598 cout
<< " dump - Show the entire file in a terse form" << endl
;
599 cout
<< " dumpavail - Print an available file to stdout" << endl
;
600 cout
<< " unmet - Show unmet dependencies" << endl
;
601 cout
<< " check - Check the cache a bit" << endl
;
602 cout
<< " search - Search the package list for a regex pattern" << endl
;
603 cout
<< " show - Show a readable record for the package" << endl
;
605 cout
<< "Options:" << endl
;
606 cout
<< " -h This help text." << endl
;
607 cout
<< " -p=? The package cache. [" << _config
->FindFile("Dir::Cache::pkgcache") << ']' << endl
;
608 cout
<< " -s=? The source cache. [" << _config
->FindFile("Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache") << ']' << endl
;
609 cout
<< " -q Disable progress indicator." << endl
;
610 cout
<< " -i Show only important deps for the unmet command." << endl
;
611 cout
<< " -c=? Read this configuration file" << endl
;
612 cout
<< " -o=? Set an arbitary configuration option, ie -o dir::cache=/tmp" << endl
;
613 cout
<< "See the apt-cache(8) and apt.conf(5) manual pages for more information." << endl
;
617 // CacheInitialize - Initialize things for apt-cache /*{{{*/
618 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
620 void CacheInitialize()
622 _config
->Set("quiet",0);
623 _config
->Set("help",false);
627 int main(int argc
,const char *argv
[])
629 CommandLine::Args Args
[] = {
630 {'h',"help","help",0},
631 {'v',"version","version",0},
632 {'p',"pkg-cache","Dir::Cache::pkgcache",CommandLine::HasArg
},
633 {'s',"src-cache","Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache",CommandLine::HasArg
},
634 {'q',"quiet","quiet",CommandLine::IntLevel
},
635 {'i',"important","APT::Cache::Important",0},
636 {'f',"full","APT::Cache::ShowFull",0},
637 {0,"names-only","APT::Cache::NamesOnly",0},
638 {'c',"config-file",0,CommandLine::ConfigFile
},
639 {'o',"option",0,CommandLine::ArbItem
},
641 CommandLine::Dispatch CmdsA
[] = {{"help",&ShowHelp
},
643 {"gencaches",&GenCaches
},
645 CommandLine::Dispatch CmdsB
[] = {{"showpkg",&DumpPackage
},
648 {"dumpavail",&DumpAvail
},
652 {"show",&ShowPackage
},
657 // Parse the command line and initialize the package library
658 CommandLine
CmdL(Args
,_config
);
659 if (pkgInitialize(*_config
) == false ||
660 CmdL
.Parse(argc
,argv
) == false)
662 _error
->DumpErrors();
666 // See if the help should be shown
667 if (_config
->FindB("help") == true ||
668 CmdL
.FileSize() == 0)
669 return ShowHelp(CmdL
);
671 if (CmdL
.DispatchArg(CmdsA
,false) == false && _error
->PendingError() == false)
673 // Open the cache file
674 FileFd
CacheF(_config
->FindFile("Dir::Cache::pkgcache"),FileFd::ReadOnly
);
675 MMap
Map(CacheF
,MMap::Public
| MMap::ReadOnly
);
676 if (_error
->PendingError() == false)
680 if (_error
->PendingError() == false)
681 CmdL
.DispatchArg(CmdsB
);
685 // Print any errors or warnings found during parsing
686 if (_error
->empty() == false)
688 bool Errors
= _error
->PendingError();
689 _error
->DumpErrors();
690 return Errors
== true?100:0;