]>
git.saurik.com Git - apt.git/blob - cmdline/apt-get.cc
75424926d338294247be1a2b5943673d8eae35c5
1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: apt-get.cc,v 1.70 1999/07/10 05:32:26 jgg Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 apt-get - Cover for dpkg
8 This is an allout cover for dpkg implementing a safer front end. It is
9 based largely on libapt-pkg.
11 The syntax is different,
12 apt-get [opt] command [things]
14 update - Resyncronize the package files from their sources
15 upgrade - Smart-Download the newest versions of all packages
16 dselect-upgrade - Follows dselect's changes to the Status: field
17 and installes new and removes old packages
18 dist-upgrade - Powerfull upgrader designed to handle the issues with
20 install - Download and install a given package (by name, not by .deb)
21 check - Update the package cache and check for broken packages
22 clean - Erase the .debs downloaded to /var/cache/apt/archives and
25 ##################################################################### */
27 // Include Files /*{{{*/
28 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
29 #include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
30 #include <apt-pkg/init.h>
31 #include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
32 #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
33 #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
34 #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
35 #include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h>
36 #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
37 #include <apt-pkg/clean.h>
38 #include <apt-pkg/srcrecords.h>
39 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
40 #include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
44 #include "acqprogress.h"
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
61 ofstream
devnull("/dev/null");
62 unsigned int ScreenWidth
= 80;
64 // YnPrompt - Yes No Prompt. /*{{{*/
65 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
66 /* Returns true on a Yes.*/
69 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Assume-Yes",false) == true)
77 read(STDIN_FILENO
,&C
,1);
78 while (C
!= '\n' && Jnk
!= '\n') read(STDIN_FILENO
,&Jnk
,1);
80 if (!(C
== 'Y' || C
== 'y' || C
== '\n' || C
== '\r'))
85 // AnalPrompt - Annoying Yes No Prompt. /*{{{*/
86 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
87 /* Returns true on a Yes.*/
88 bool AnalPrompt(const char *Text
)
91 cin
.getline(Buf
,sizeof(Buf
));
92 if (strcmp(Buf
,Text
) == 0)
97 // ShowList - Show a list /*{{{*/
98 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
99 /* This prints out a string of space seperated words with a title and
100 a two space indent line wraped to the current screen width. */
101 bool ShowList(ostream
&out
,string Title
,string List
)
103 if (List
.empty() == true)
106 // Acount for the leading space
107 int ScreenWidth
= ::ScreenWidth
- 3;
109 out
<< Title
<< endl
;
110 string::size_type Start
= 0;
111 while (Start
< List
.size())
113 string::size_type End
;
114 if (Start
+ ScreenWidth
>= List
.size())
117 End
= List
.rfind(' ',Start
+ScreenWidth
);
119 if (End
== string::npos
|| End
< Start
)
120 End
= Start
+ ScreenWidth
;
121 out
<< " " << string(List
,Start
,End
- Start
) << endl
;
127 // ShowBroken - Debugging aide /*{{{*/
128 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
129 /* This prints out the names of all the packages that are broken along
130 with the name of each each broken dependency and a quite version
132 void ShowBroken(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Cache
)
134 out
<< "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:" << endl
;
135 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
.PkgBegin();
136 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
138 if (Cache
[I
].InstBroken() == false)
141 // Print out each package and the failed dependencies
142 out
<<" " << I
.Name() << ":";
143 int Indent
= strlen(I
.Name()) + 3;
145 if (Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).end() == true)
151 for (pkgCache::DepIterator D
= Cache
[I
].InstVerIter(Cache
).DependsList(); D
.end() == false;)
153 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
154 pkgCache::DepIterator Start
;
155 pkgCache::DepIterator End
;
158 if (Cache
.IsImportantDep(End
) == false ||
159 (Cache
[End
] & pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
) == pkgDepCache::DepGInstall
)
163 for (int J
= 0; J
!= Indent
; J
++)
167 out
<< ' ' << End
.DepType() << ": " << End
.TargetPkg().Name();
169 // Show a quick summary of the version requirements
170 if (End
.TargetVer() != 0)
171 out
<< " (" << End
.CompType() << " " << End
.TargetVer() <<
174 /* Show a summary of the target package if possible. In the case
175 of virtual packages we show nothing */
177 pkgCache::PkgIterator Targ
= End
.TargetPkg();
178 if (Targ
->ProvidesList
== 0)
181 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver
= Cache
[Targ
].InstVerIter(Cache
);
182 if (Ver
.end() == false)
183 out
<< Ver
.VerStr() << " is installed";
186 if (Cache
[Targ
].CandidateVerIter(Cache
).end() == true)
188 if (Targ
->ProvidesList
== 0)
189 out
<< "it is not installable";
191 out
<< "it is a virtual package";
194 out
<< "it is not installed";
203 // ShowNew - Show packages to newly install /*{{{*/
204 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
206 void ShowNew(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
208 /* Print out a list of packages that are going to be removed extra
209 to what the user asked */
210 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
212 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
213 if (Dep
[I
].NewInstall() == true)
214 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
215 ShowList(out
,"The following NEW packages will be installed:",List
);
218 // ShowDel - Show packages to delete /*{{{*/
219 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
221 void ShowDel(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
223 /* Print out a list of packages that are going to be removed extra
224 to what the user asked */
225 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
227 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
229 if (Dep
[I
].Delete() == true)
231 if ((Dep
[I
].iFlags
& pkgDepCache::Purge
) == pkgDepCache::Purge
)
232 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + "* ";
234 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
238 ShowList(out
,"The following packages will be REMOVED:",List
);
241 // ShowKept - Show kept packages /*{{{*/
242 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
244 void ShowKept(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
246 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
248 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
251 if (Dep
[I
].Upgrade() == true || Dep
[I
].Upgradable() == false ||
252 I
->CurrentVer
== 0 || Dep
[I
].Delete() == true)
255 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
257 ShowList(out
,"The following packages have been kept back",List
);
260 // ShowUpgraded - Show upgraded packages /*{{{*/
261 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
263 void ShowUpgraded(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
265 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
267 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
270 if (Dep
[I
].Upgrade() == false || Dep
[I
].NewInstall() == true)
273 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
275 ShowList(out
,"The following packages will be upgraded",List
);
278 // ShowHold - Show held but changed packages /*{{{*/
279 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
281 bool ShowHold(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
283 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
285 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
287 if (Dep
[I
].InstallVer
!= (pkgCache::Version
*)I
.CurrentVer() &&
288 I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Hold
)
289 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
292 return ShowList(out
,"The following held packages will be changed:",List
);
295 // ShowEssential - Show an essential package warning /*{{{*/
296 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
297 /* This prints out a warning message that is not to be ignored. It shows
298 all essential packages and their dependents that are to be removed.
299 It is insanely risky to remove the dependents of an essential package! */
300 bool ShowEssential(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
302 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin();
304 bool *Added
= new bool[Dep
.HeaderP
->PackageCount
];
305 for (unsigned int I
= 0; I
!= Dep
.HeaderP
->PackageCount
; I
++)
308 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
310 if ((I
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::Essential
) != pkgCache::Flag::Essential
)
313 // The essential package is being removed
314 if (Dep
[I
].Delete() == true)
316 if (Added
[I
->ID
] == false)
319 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
323 if (I
->CurrentVer
== 0)
326 // Print out any essential package depenendents that are to be removed
327 for (pkgDepCache::DepIterator D
= I
.CurrentVer().DependsList(); D
.end() == false; D
++)
329 // Skip everything but depends
330 if (D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
&&
331 D
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Depends
)
334 pkgCache::PkgIterator P
= D
.SmartTargetPkg();
335 if (Dep
[P
].Delete() == true)
337 if (Added
[P
->ID
] == true)
342 sprintf(S
,"%s (due to %s) ",P
.Name(),I
.Name());
349 if (List
.empty() == false)
350 out
<< "WARNING: The following essential packages will be removed" << endl
;
351 return ShowList(out
,"This should NOT be done unless you know exactly what you are doing!",List
);
354 // Stats - Show some statistics /*{{{*/
355 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
357 void Stats(ostream
&out
,pkgDepCache
&Dep
)
359 unsigned long Upgrade
= 0;
360 unsigned long Install
= 0;
361 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Dep
.PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
363 if (Dep
[I
].NewInstall() == true)
366 if (Dep
[I
].Upgrade() == true)
370 out
<< Upgrade
<< " packages upgraded, " <<
371 Install
<< " newly installed, " <<
372 Dep
.DelCount() << " to remove and " <<
373 Dep
.KeepCount() << " not upgraded." << endl
;
375 if (Dep
.BadCount() != 0)
376 out
<< Dep
.BadCount() << " packages not fully installed or removed." << endl
;
380 // class CacheFile - Cover class for some dependency cache functions /*{{{*/
381 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
383 class CacheFile
: public pkgCacheFile
387 bool CheckDeps(bool AllowBroken
= false);
388 bool Open(bool WithLock
= true)
390 OpTextProgress
Prog(*_config
);
391 return pkgCacheFile::Open(Prog
,WithLock
);
395 // CacheFile::Open - Open the cache file /*{{{*/
396 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
397 /* This routine generates the caches and then opens the dependency cache
398 and verifies that the system is OK. */
399 bool CacheFile::CheckDeps(bool AllowBroken
)
401 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
404 // Check that the system is OK
405 if (Cache
->DelCount() != 0 || Cache
->InstCount() != 0)
406 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, non-zero counts");
408 // Apply corrections for half-installed packages
409 if (pkgApplyStatus(*Cache
) == false)
413 if (Cache
->BrokenCount() == 0 || AllowBroken
== true)
416 // Attempt to fix broken things
417 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Fix-Broken",false) == true)
419 c1out
<< "Correcting dependencies..." << flush
;
420 if (pkgFixBroken(*Cache
) == false || Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
422 c1out
<< " failed." << endl
;
423 ShowBroken(c1out
,*this);
425 return _error
->Error("Unable to correct dependencies");
427 if (pkgMinimizeUpgrade(*Cache
) == false)
428 return _error
->Error("Unable to minimize the upgrade set");
430 c1out
<< " Done" << endl
;
434 c1out
<< "You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these." << endl
;
435 ShowBroken(c1out
,*this);
437 return _error
->Error("Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.");
444 // InstallPackages - Actually download and install the packages /*{{{*/
445 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
446 /* This displays the informative messages describing what is going to
447 happen and then calls the download routines */
448 bool InstallPackages(CacheFile
&Cache
,bool ShwKept
,bool Ask
= true,bool Saftey
= true)
450 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Purge",false) == true)
452 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
->PkgBegin();
453 for (; I
.end() == false; I
++)
455 if (I
.Purge() == false && Cache
[I
].Mode
== pkgDepCache::ModeDelete
)
456 Cache
->MarkDelete(I
,true);
461 bool Essential
= false;
463 // Show all the various warning indicators
464 ShowDel(c1out
,Cache
);
465 ShowNew(c1out
,Cache
);
467 ShowKept(c1out
,Cache
);
468 Fail
|= !ShowHold(c1out
,Cache
);
469 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Show-Upgraded",false) == true)
470 ShowUpgraded(c1out
,Cache
);
471 Essential
= !ShowEssential(c1out
,Cache
);
476 if (Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
478 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
479 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, InstallPackages was called with broken packages!");
482 if (Cache
->DelCount() == 0 && Cache
->InstCount() == 0 &&
483 Cache
->BadCount() == 0)
486 // Run the simulator ..
487 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate") == true)
489 pkgSimulate
PM(Cache
);
490 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult Res
= PM
.DoInstall();
491 if (Res
== pkgPackageManager::Failed
)
493 if (Res
!= pkgPackageManager::Completed
)
494 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, Ordering didn't finish");
498 // Create the text record parser
499 pkgRecords
Recs(Cache
);
500 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
503 // Lock the archive directory
505 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::NoLocking",false) == false)
507 Lock
.Fd(GetLock(_config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives") + "lock"));
508 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
509 return _error
->Error("Unable to lock the download directory");
512 // Create the download object
513 AcqTextStatus
Stat(ScreenWidth
,_config
->FindI("quiet",0));
514 pkgAcquire
Fetcher(&Stat
);
516 // Read the source list
518 if (List
.ReadMainList() == false)
519 return _error
->Error("The list of sources could not be read.");
521 // Create the package manager and prepare to download
523 if (PM
.GetArchives(&Fetcher
,&List
,&Recs
) == false ||
524 _error
->PendingError() == true)
527 // Display statistics
528 unsigned long FetchBytes
= Fetcher
.FetchNeeded();
529 unsigned long FetchPBytes
= Fetcher
.PartialPresent();
530 unsigned long DebBytes
= Fetcher
.TotalNeeded();
531 if (DebBytes
!= Cache
->DebSize())
533 c0out
<< DebBytes
<< ',' << Cache
->DebSize() << endl
;
534 c0out
<< "How odd.. The sizes didn't match, email apt@packages.debian.org" << endl
;
537 // Check for enough free space
539 string OutputDir
= _config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives");
540 if (statfs(OutputDir
.c_str(),&Buf
) != 0)
541 return _error
->Errno("statfs","Couldn't determine free space in %s",
543 if (unsigned(Buf
.f_bfree
) < (FetchBytes
- FetchPBytes
)/Buf
.f_bsize
)
544 return _error
->Error("Sorry, you don't have enough free space in %s",
548 c1out
<< "Need to get ";
549 if (DebBytes
!= FetchBytes
)
550 c1out
<< SizeToStr(FetchBytes
) << "B/" << SizeToStr(DebBytes
) << 'B';
552 c1out
<< SizeToStr(DebBytes
) << 'B';
554 c1out
<< " of archives. After unpacking ";
557 if (Cache
->UsrSize() >= 0)
558 c1out
<< SizeToStr(Cache
->UsrSize()) << "B will be used." << endl
;
560 c1out
<< SizeToStr(-1*Cache
->UsrSize()) << "B will be freed." << endl
;
562 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
566 if (_config
->FindI("quiet",0) >= 2 ||
567 _config
->FindB("APT::Get::Assume-Yes",false) == true)
569 if (Fail
== true && _config
->FindB("APT::Get::Force-Yes",false) == false)
570 return _error
->Error("There are problems and -y was used without --force-yes");
573 if (Essential
== true && Saftey
== true)
575 c2out
<< "You are about to do something potentially harmful" << endl
;
576 c2out
<< "To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, I understand this may be bad'" << endl
;
577 c2out
<< " ?] " << flush
;
578 if (AnalPrompt("Yes, I understand this may be bad") == false)
580 c2out
<< "Abort." << endl
;
586 // Prompt to continue
587 if (Ask
== true || Fail
== true)
589 if (_config
->FindI("quiet",0) < 2 &&
590 _config
->FindB("APT::Get::Assume-Yes",false) == false)
592 c2out
<< "Do you want to continue? [Y/n] " << flush
;
594 if (YnPrompt() == false)
596 c2out
<< "Abort." << endl
;
603 // Just print out the uris an exit if the --print-uris flag was used
604 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs") == true)
606 pkgAcquire::UriIterator I
= Fetcher
.UriBegin();
607 for (; I
!= Fetcher
.UriEnd(); I
++)
608 cout
<< '\'' << I
->URI
<< "' " << flNotDir(I
->Owner
->DestFile
) << ' ' <<
609 I
->Owner
->FileSize
<< ' ' << I
->Owner
->MD5Sum() << endl
;
616 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::No-Download",false) == false)
617 if( Fetcher
.Run() == pkgAcquire::Failed
)
622 bool Transient
= false;
623 for (pkgAcquire::Item
**I
= Fetcher
.ItemsBegin(); I
!= Fetcher
.ItemsEnd(); I
++)
625 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone
&&
626 (*I
)->Complete
== true)
631 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatIdle
)
638 cerr
<< "Failed to fetch " << (*I
)->DescURI() << endl
;
639 cerr
<< " " << (*I
)->ErrorText
<< endl
;
643 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Download-Only",false) == true)
645 if (Failed
== true && _config
->FindB("APT::Get::Fix-Missing",false) == false)
646 return _error
->Error("Some files failed to download");
650 if (Failed
== true && _config
->FindB("APT::Get::Fix-Missing",false) == false)
652 /*if (Transient == true)
654 c2out << "Upgrading with disk swapping is not supported in this version." << endl;
655 c2out << "Try running multiple times with --fix-missing" << endl;
658 return _error
->Error("Unable to fetch some archives, maybe try with --fix-missing?");
661 if (Transient
== true && Failed
== true)
662 return _error
->Error("--fix-missing and media swapping is not currently supported");
664 // Try to deal with missing package files
665 if (Failed
== true && PM
.FixMissing() == false)
667 cerr
<< "Unable to correct missing packages." << endl
;
668 return _error
->Error("Aborting Install.");
672 pkgPackageManager::OrderResult Res
= PM
.DoInstall();
673 if (Res
== pkgPackageManager::Failed
|| _error
->PendingError() == true)
675 if (Res
== pkgPackageManager::Completed
)
678 // Reload the fetcher object and loop again for media swapping
680 if (PM
.GetArchives(&Fetcher
,&List
,&Recs
) == false)
686 // DoUpdate - Update the package lists /*{{{*/
687 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
689 bool DoUpdate(CommandLine
&)
691 // Get the source list
693 if (List
.ReadMainList() == false)
696 // Lock the list directory
698 if (_config
->FindB("Debug::NoLocking",false) == false)
700 Lock
.Fd(GetLock(_config
->FindDir("Dir::State::Lists") + "lock"));
701 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
702 return _error
->Error("Unable to lock the list directory");
705 // Create the download object
706 AcqTextStatus
Stat(ScreenWidth
,_config
->FindI("quiet",0));
707 pkgAcquire
Fetcher(&Stat
);
709 // Populate it with the source selection
710 pkgSourceList::const_iterator I
;
711 for (I
= List
.begin(); I
!= List
.end(); I
++)
713 new pkgAcqIndex(&Fetcher
,I
);
714 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
719 if (Fetcher
.Run() == pkgAcquire::Failed
)
723 for (pkgAcquire::Item
**I
= Fetcher
.ItemsBegin(); I
!= Fetcher
.ItemsEnd(); I
++)
725 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone
)
733 // Clean out any old list files
734 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::List-Cleanup",false) == false)
736 if (Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::State::lists")) == false ||
737 Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/") == false)
741 // Prepare the cache.
743 if (Cache
.Open() == false)
747 return _error
->Error("Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.");
751 // DoUpgrade - Upgrade all packages /*{{{*/
752 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
753 /* Upgrade all packages without installing new packages or erasing old
755 bool DoUpgrade(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
758 if (Cache
.Open() == false || Cache
.CheckDeps() == false)
762 if (pkgAllUpgrade(Cache
) == false)
764 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
765 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, AllUpgrade broke stuff");
768 return InstallPackages(Cache
,true);
771 // DoInstall - Install packages from the command line /*{{{*/
772 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
773 /* Install named packages */
774 bool DoInstall(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
777 if (Cache
.Open() == false || Cache
.CheckDeps(CmdL
.FileSize() != 1) == false)
780 // Enter the special broken fixing mode if the user specified arguments
781 bool BrokenFix
= false;
782 if (Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
785 unsigned int ExpectedInst
= 0;
786 unsigned int Packages
= 0;
787 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(Cache
);
789 bool DefRemove
= false;
790 if (strcasecmp(CmdL
.FileList
[0],"remove") == 0)
793 for (const char **I
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *I
!= 0; I
++)
795 // Duplicate the string
796 unsigned int Length
= strlen(*I
);
798 if (Length
>= sizeof(S
))
802 // See if we are removing the package
803 bool Remove
= DefRemove
;
804 while (Cache
->FindPkg(S
).end() == true)
806 // Handle an optional end tag indicating what to do
807 if (S
[Length
- 1] == '-')
814 if (S
[Length
- 1] == '+')
823 // Locate the package
824 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
->FindPkg(S
);
826 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
827 return _error
->Error("Couldn't find package %s",S
);
829 // Handle the no-upgrade case
830 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::no-upgrade",false) == true &&
831 Pkg
->CurrentVer
!= 0)
833 c1out
<< "Skipping " << Pkg
.Name() << ", it is already installed and no-upgrade is set." << endl
;
837 // Check if there is something new to install
838 pkgDepCache::StateCache
&State
= (*Cache
)[Pkg
];
839 if (State
.CandidateVer
== 0)
841 if (Pkg
->ProvidesList
!= 0)
843 c1out
<< "Package " << S
<< " is a virtual package provided by:" << endl
;
845 pkgCache::PrvIterator I
= Pkg
.ProvidesList();
846 for (; I
.end() == false; I
++)
848 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= I
.OwnerPkg();
850 if ((*Cache
)[Pkg
].CandidateVerIter(*Cache
) == I
.OwnerVer())
852 if ((*Cache
)[Pkg
].Install() == true && (*Cache
)[Pkg
].NewInstall() == false)
853 c1out
<< " " << Pkg
.Name() << " " << I
.OwnerVer().VerStr() <<
854 " [Installed]"<< endl
;
856 c1out
<< " " << Pkg
.Name() << " " << I
.OwnerVer().VerStr() << endl
;
859 c1out
<< "You should explicly select one to install." << endl
;
863 c1out
<< "Package " << S
<< " has no available version, but exists in the database." << endl
;
864 c1out
<< "This typically means that the package was mentioned in a dependency and " << endl
;
865 c1out
<< "never uploaded, or that it is an obsolete package." << endl
;
868 pkgCache::DepIterator Dep
= Pkg
.RevDependsList();
869 for (; Dep
.end() == false; Dep
++)
871 if (Dep
->Type
!= pkgCache::Dep::Replaces
)
873 List
+= string(Dep
.ParentPkg().Name()) + " ";
875 ShowList(c1out
,"However the following packages replace it:",List
);
878 return _error
->Error("Package %s has no installation candidate",S
);
885 Cache
->MarkDelete(Pkg
,_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Purge",false));
890 Cache
->MarkInstall(Pkg
,false);
891 if (State
.Install() == false)
892 c1out
<< "Sorry, " << S
<< " is already the newest version" << endl
;
896 // Install it with autoinstalling enabled.
897 if (State
.InstBroken() == true && BrokenFix
== false)
898 Cache
->MarkInstall(Pkg
,true);
901 /* If we are in the Broken fixing mode we do not attempt to fix the
902 problems. This is if the user invoked install without -f and gave
904 if (BrokenFix
== true && Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
906 c1out
<< "You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these:" << endl
;
907 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
909 return _error
->Error("Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).");
912 // Call the scored problem resolver
913 Fix
.InstallProtect();
914 if (Fix
.Resolve(true) == false)
917 // Now we check the state of the packages,
918 if (Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
920 c1out
<< "Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have" << endl
;
921 c1out
<< "requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable" << endl
;
922 c1out
<< "distribution that some required packages have not yet been created" << endl
;
923 c1out
<< "or been moved out of Incoming." << endl
;
927 c1out
<< "Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that" << endl
;
928 c1out
<< "the package is simply not installable and a bug report against" << endl
;
929 c1out
<< "that package should be filed." << endl
;
932 c1out
<< "The following information may help to resolve the situation:" << endl
;
934 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
935 return _error
->Error("Sorry, broken packages");
938 /* Print out a list of packages that are going to be installed extra
939 to what the user asked */
940 if (Cache
->InstCount() != ExpectedInst
)
943 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
->PkgBegin();
944 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
946 if ((*Cache
)[I
].Install() == false)
950 for (J
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *J
!= 0; J
++)
951 if (strcmp(*J
,I
.Name()) == 0)
955 List
+= string(I
.Name()) + " ";
958 ShowList(c1out
,"The following extra packages will be installed:",List
);
961 // See if we need to prompt
962 if (Cache
->InstCount() == ExpectedInst
&& Cache
->DelCount() == 0)
963 return InstallPackages(Cache
,false,false);
965 return InstallPackages(Cache
,false);
968 // DoDistUpgrade - Automatic smart upgrader /*{{{*/
969 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
970 /* Intelligent upgrader that will install and remove packages at will */
971 bool DoDistUpgrade(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
974 if (Cache
.Open() == false || Cache
.CheckDeps() == false)
977 c0out
<< "Calculating Upgrade... " << flush
;
978 if (pkgDistUpgrade(*Cache
) == false)
980 c0out
<< "Failed" << endl
;
981 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
985 c0out
<< "Done" << endl
;
987 return InstallPackages(Cache
,true);
990 // DoDSelectUpgrade - Do an upgrade by following dselects selections /*{{{*/
991 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
992 /* Follows dselect's selections */
993 bool DoDSelectUpgrade(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
996 if (Cache
.Open() == false || Cache
.CheckDeps() == false)
999 // Install everything with the install flag set
1000 pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
->PkgBegin();
1001 for (;I
.end() != true; I
++)
1003 /* Install the package only if it is a new install, the autoupgrader
1004 will deal with the rest */
1005 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Install
)
1006 Cache
->MarkInstall(I
,false);
1009 /* Now install their deps too, if we do this above then order of
1010 the status file is significant for | groups */
1011 for (I
= Cache
->PkgBegin();I
.end() != true; I
++)
1013 /* Install the package only if it is a new install, the autoupgrader
1014 will deal with the rest */
1015 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Install
)
1016 Cache
->MarkInstall(I
,true);
1019 // Apply erasures now, they override everything else.
1020 for (I
= Cache
->PkgBegin();I
.end() != true; I
++)
1023 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::DeInstall
||
1024 I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Purge
)
1025 Cache
->MarkDelete(I
,I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Purge
);
1028 /* Resolve any problems that dselect created, allupgrade cannot handle
1029 such things. We do so quite agressively too.. */
1030 if (Cache
->BrokenCount() != 0)
1032 pkgProblemResolver
Fix(Cache
);
1034 // Hold back held packages.
1035 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Ingore-Hold",false) == false)
1037 for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I
= Cache
->PkgBegin(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
1039 if (I
->SelectedState
== pkgCache::State::Hold
)
1047 if (Fix
.Resolve() == false)
1049 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
1050 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, problem resolver broke stuff");
1054 // Now upgrade everything
1055 if (pkgAllUpgrade(Cache
) == false)
1057 ShowBroken(c1out
,Cache
);
1058 return _error
->Error("Internal Error, problem resolver broke stuff");
1061 return InstallPackages(Cache
,false);
1064 // DoClean - Remove download archives /*{{{*/
1065 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1067 bool DoClean(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
1070 Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives"));
1071 Fetcher
.Clean(_config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives") + "partial/");
1075 // DoAutoClean - Smartly remove downloaded archives /*{{{*/
1076 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1077 /* This is similar to clean but it only purges things that cannot be
1078 downloaded, that is old versions of cached packages. */
1079 class LogCleaner
: public pkgArchiveCleaner
1082 virtual void Erase(const char *File
,string Pkg
,string Ver
,struct stat
&St
)
1084 cout
<< "Del " << Pkg
<< " " << Ver
<< " [" << SizeToStr(St
.st_size
) << "B]" << endl
;
1086 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate") == false)
1091 bool DoAutoClean(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
1094 if (Cache
.Open() == false)
1099 return Cleaner
.Go(_config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives"),*Cache
) &&
1100 Cleaner
.Go(_config
->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives") + "partial/",*Cache
);
1103 // DoCheck - Perform the check operation /*{{{*/
1104 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1105 /* Opening automatically checks the system, this command is mostly used
1107 bool DoCheck(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
1116 // DoSource - Fetch a source archive /*{{{*/
1117 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1118 /* Fetch souce packages */
1126 bool DoSource(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
1129 if (Cache
.Open(false) == false)
1132 if (CmdL
.FileSize() <= 1)
1133 return _error
->Error("Must specify at least one package to fetch source for");
1135 // Read the source list
1137 if (List
.ReadMainList() == false)
1138 return _error
->Error("The list of sources could not be read.");
1140 // Create the text record parsers
1141 pkgRecords
Recs(Cache
);
1142 pkgSrcRecords
SrcRecs(List
);
1143 if (_error
->PendingError() == true)
1146 // Create the download object
1147 AcqTextStatus
Stat(ScreenWidth
,_config
->FindI("quiet",0));
1148 pkgAcquire
Fetcher(&Stat
);
1150 DscFile
*Dsc
= new DscFile
[CmdL
.FileSize()];
1152 // Load the requestd sources into the fetcher
1154 for (const char **I
= CmdL
.FileList
+ 1; *I
!= 0; I
++, J
++)
1158 /* Lookup the version of the package we would install if we were to
1159 install a version and determine the source package name, then look
1160 in the archive for a source package of the same name. In theory
1161 we could stash the version string as well and match that too but
1162 today there aren't multi source versions in the archive. */
1163 pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
= Cache
->FindPkg(*I
);
1164 if (Pkg
.end() == false)
1166 pkgCache::VerIterator Ver
= Cache
->GetCandidateVer(Pkg
);
1167 if (Ver
.end() == false)
1169 pkgRecords::Parser
&Parse
= Recs
.Lookup(Ver
.FileList());
1170 Src
= Parse
.SourcePkg();
1174 // No source package name..
1175 if (Src
.empty() == true)
1179 pkgSrcRecords::Parser
*Last
= 0;
1180 unsigned long Offset
= 0;
1182 bool IsMatch
= false;
1184 // Iterate over all of the hits
1185 pkgSrcRecords::Parser
*Parse
;
1187 while ((Parse
= SrcRecs
.Find(Src
.c_str(),false)) != 0)
1189 string Ver
= Parse
->Version();
1191 // Skip name mismatches
1192 if (IsMatch
== true && Parse
->Package() != Src
)
1195 // Newer version or an exact match
1196 if (Last
== 0 || pkgVersionCompare(Version
,Ver
) < 0 ||
1197 (Parse
->Package() == Src
&& IsMatch
== false))
1199 IsMatch
= Parse
->Package() == Src
;
1201 Offset
= Parse
->Offset();
1207 return _error
->Error("Unable to find a source package for %s",Src
.c_str());
1210 vector
<pkgSrcRecords::File
> Lst
;
1211 if (Last
->Jump(Offset
) == false || Last
->Files(Lst
) == false)
1214 // Load them into the fetcher
1215 for (vector
<pkgSrcRecords::File
>::const_iterator I
= Lst
.begin();
1216 I
!= Lst
.end(); I
++)
1218 // Try to guess what sort of file it is we are getting.
1220 if (I
->Path
.find(".dsc") != string::npos
)
1223 Dsc
[J
].Package
= Last
->Package();
1224 Dsc
[J
].Version
= Last
->Version();
1225 Dsc
[J
].Dsc
= flNotDir(I
->Path
);
1228 if (I
->Path
.find(".tar.gz") != string::npos
)
1230 if (I
->Path
.find(".diff.gz") != string::npos
)
1233 new pkgAcqFile(&Fetcher
,Last
->Source()->ArchiveURI(I
->Path
),
1234 I
->MD5Hash
,I
->Size
,Last
->Source()->SourceInfo(Src
,
1235 Last
->Version(),Comp
),Src
);
1239 // Display statistics
1240 unsigned long FetchBytes
= Fetcher
.FetchNeeded();
1241 unsigned long FetchPBytes
= Fetcher
.PartialPresent();
1242 unsigned long DebBytes
= Fetcher
.TotalNeeded();
1244 // Check for enough free space
1246 string OutputDir
= ".";
1247 if (statfs(OutputDir
.c_str(),&Buf
) != 0)
1248 return _error
->Errno("statfs","Couldn't determine free space in %s",
1250 if (unsigned(Buf
.f_bfree
) < (FetchBytes
- FetchPBytes
)/Buf
.f_bsize
)
1251 return _error
->Error("Sorry, you don't have enough free space in %s",
1255 c1out
<< "Need to get ";
1256 if (DebBytes
!= FetchBytes
)
1257 c1out
<< SizeToStr(FetchBytes
) << "B/" << SizeToStr(DebBytes
) << 'B';
1259 c1out
<< SizeToStr(DebBytes
) << 'B';
1260 c1out
<< " of source archives." << endl
;
1262 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate",false) == true)
1264 for (unsigned I
= 0; I
!= J
; I
++)
1265 cout
<< "Fetch Source " << Dsc
[I
].Package
<< endl
;
1269 // Just print out the uris an exit if the --print-uris flag was used
1270 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs") == true)
1272 pkgAcquire::UriIterator I
= Fetcher
.UriBegin();
1273 for (; I
!= Fetcher
.UriEnd(); I
++)
1274 cout
<< '\'' << I
->URI
<< "' " << flNotDir(I
->Owner
->DestFile
) << ' ' <<
1275 I
->Owner
->FileSize
<< ' ' << I
->Owner
->MD5Sum() << endl
;
1280 if (Fetcher
.Run() == pkgAcquire::Failed
)
1283 // Print error messages
1284 bool Failed
= false;
1285 for (pkgAcquire::Item
**I
= Fetcher
.ItemsBegin(); I
!= Fetcher
.ItemsEnd(); I
++)
1287 if ((*I
)->Status
== pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone
&&
1288 (*I
)->Complete
== true)
1291 cerr
<< "Failed to fetch " << (*I
)->DescURI() << endl
;
1292 cerr
<< " " << (*I
)->ErrorText
<< endl
;
1296 return _error
->Error("Failed to fetch some archives.");
1298 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Download-only",false) == true)
1301 // Unpack the sources
1302 pid_t Process
= ExecFork();
1306 for (unsigned I
= 0; I
!= J
; I
++)
1308 string Dir
= Dsc
[I
].Package
+ '-' + pkgBaseVersion(Dsc
[I
].Version
.c_str());
1310 // See if the package is already unpacked
1312 if (stat(Dir
.c_str(),&Stat
) == 0 &&
1313 S_ISDIR(Stat
.st_mode
) != 0)
1315 c0out
<< "Skipping unpack of already unpacked source in " << Dir
<< endl
;
1321 snprintf(S
,sizeof(S
),"%s -x %s",
1322 _config
->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg-source","dpkg-source").c_str(),
1323 Dsc
[I
].Dsc
.c_str());
1326 cerr
<< "Unpack command '" << S
<< "' failed." << endl
;
1331 // Try to compile it with dpkg-buildpackage
1332 if (_config
->FindB("APT::Get::Compile",false) == true)
1334 // Call dpkg-buildpackage
1336 snprintf(S
,sizeof(S
),"cd %s && %s %s",
1338 _config
->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg-buildpackage","dpkg-buildpackage").c_str(),
1339 _config
->Find("DPkg::Build-Options","-b -uc").c_str());
1343 cerr
<< "Build command '" << S
<< "' failed." << endl
;
1352 // Wait for the subprocess
1354 while (waitpid(Process
,&Status
,0) != Process
)
1358 return _error
->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
1361 if (WIFEXITED(Status
) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status
) != 0)
1362 return _error
->Error("Child process failed");
1368 // ShowHelp - Show a help screen /*{{{*/
1369 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1371 bool ShowHelp(CommandLine
&CmdL
)
1373 cout
<< PACKAGE
<< ' ' << VERSION
<< " for " << ARCHITECTURE
<<
1374 " compiled on " << __DATE__
<< " " << __TIME__
<< endl
;
1375 if (_config
->FindB("version") == true)
1378 cout
<< "Usage: apt-get [options] command" << endl
;
1379 cout
<< " apt-get [options] install pkg1 [pkg2 ...]" << endl
;
1381 cout
<< "apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and" << endl
;
1382 cout
<< "installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update" << endl
;
1383 cout
<< "and install." << endl
;
1385 cout
<< "Commands:" << endl
;
1386 cout
<< " update - Retrieve new lists of packages" << endl
;
1387 cout
<< " upgrade - Perform an upgrade" << endl
;
1388 cout
<< " install - Install new packages (pkg is libc6 not libc6.deb)" << endl
;
1389 cout
<< " remove - Remove packages" << endl
;
1390 cout
<< " source - Download source archives" << endl
;
1391 cout
<< " dist-upgrade - Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)" << endl
;
1392 cout
<< " dselect-upgrade - Follow dselect selections" << endl
;
1393 cout
<< " clean - Erase downloaded archive files" << endl
;
1394 cout
<< " autoclean - Erase old downloaded archive files" << endl
;
1395 cout
<< " check - Verify that there are no broken dependencies" << endl
;
1397 cout
<< "Options:" << endl
;
1398 cout
<< " -h This help text." << endl
;
1399 cout
<< " -q Loggable output - no progress indicator" << endl
;
1400 cout
<< " -qq No output except for errors" << endl
;
1401 cout
<< " -d Download only - do NOT install or unpack archives" << endl
;
1402 cout
<< " -s No-act. Perform ordering simulation" << endl
;
1403 cout
<< " -y Assume Yes to all queries and do not prompt" << endl
;
1404 cout
<< " -f Attempt to continue if the integrity check fails" << endl
;
1405 cout
<< " -m Attempt to continue if archives are unlocatable" << endl
;
1406 cout
<< " -u Show a list of upgraded packages as well" << endl
;
1407 cout
<< " -b Build the source package after fetching it" << endl
;
1408 cout
<< " -c=? Read this configuration file" << endl
;
1409 cout
<< " -o=? Set an arbitary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp" << endl
;
1410 cout
<< "See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual" << endl
;
1411 cout
<< "pages for more information and options." << endl
;
1415 // GetInitialize - Initialize things for apt-get /*{{{*/
1416 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1418 void GetInitialize()
1420 _config
->Set("quiet",0);
1421 _config
->Set("help",false);
1422 _config
->Set("APT::Get::Download-Only",false);
1423 _config
->Set("APT::Get::Simulate",false);
1424 _config
->Set("APT::Get::Assume-Yes",false);
1425 _config
->Set("APT::Get::Fix-Broken",false);
1426 _config
->Set("APT::Get::Force-Yes",false);
1427 _config
->Set("APT::Get::APT::Get::No-List-Cleanup",true);
1430 // SigWinch - Window size change signal handler /*{{{*/
1431 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1435 // Riped from GNU ls
1439 if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ
, &ws
) != -1 && ws
.ws_col
>= 5)
1440 ScreenWidth
= ws
.ws_col
- 1;
1445 int main(int argc
,const char *argv
[])
1447 CommandLine::Args Args
[] = {
1448 {'h',"help","help",0},
1449 {'v',"version","version",0},
1450 {'q',"quiet","quiet",CommandLine::IntLevel
},
1451 {'q',"silent","quiet",CommandLine::IntLevel
},
1452 {'d',"download-only","APT::Get::Download-Only",0},
1453 {'b',"compile","APT::Get::Compile",0},
1454 {'b',"build","APT::Get::Compile",0},
1455 {'s',"simulate","APT::Get::Simulate",0},
1456 {'s',"just-print","APT::Get::Simulate",0},
1457 {'s',"recon","APT::Get::Simulate",0},
1458 {'s',"no-act","APT::Get::Simulate",0},
1459 {'y',"yes","APT::Get::Assume-Yes",0},
1460 {'y',"assume-yes","APT::Get::Assume-Yes",0},
1461 {'f',"fix-broken","APT::Get::Fix-Broken",0},
1462 {'u',"show-upgraded","APT::Get::Show-Upgraded",0},
1463 {'m',"ignore-missing","APT::Get::Fix-Missing",0},
1464 {0,"no-download","APT::Get::No-Download",0},
1465 {0,"fix-missing","APT::Get::Fix-Missing",0},
1466 {0,"ignore-hold","APT::Ingore-Hold",0},
1467 {0,"no-upgrade","APT::Get::no-upgrade",0},
1468 {0,"force-yes","APT::Get::force-yes",0},
1469 {0,"print-uris","APT::Get::Print-URIs",0},
1470 {0,"purge","APT::Get::Purge",0},
1471 {0,"list-cleanup","APT::Get::List-Cleanup",0},
1472 {'c',"config-file",0,CommandLine::ConfigFile
},
1473 {'o',"option",0,CommandLine::ArbItem
},
1475 CommandLine::Dispatch Cmds
[] = {{"update",&DoUpdate
},
1476 {"upgrade",&DoUpgrade
},
1477 {"install",&DoInstall
},
1478 {"remove",&DoInstall
},
1479 {"dist-upgrade",&DoDistUpgrade
},
1480 {"dselect-upgrade",&DoDSelectUpgrade
},
1482 {"autoclean",&DoAutoClean
},
1484 {"source",&DoSource
},
1488 // Parse the command line and initialize the package library
1489 CommandLine
CmdL(Args
,_config
);
1490 if (pkgInitialize(*_config
) == false ||
1491 CmdL
.Parse(argc
,argv
) == false)
1493 _error
->DumpErrors();
1497 // See if the help should be shown
1498 if (_config
->FindB("help") == true ||
1499 _config
->FindB("version") == true ||
1500 CmdL
.FileSize() == 0)
1501 return ShowHelp(CmdL
);
1503 // Deal with stdout not being a tty
1504 if (ttyname(STDOUT_FILENO
) == 0 && _config
->FindI("quiet",0) < 1)
1505 _config
->Set("quiet","1");
1507 // Setup the output streams
1508 c0out
.rdbuf(cout
.rdbuf());
1509 c1out
.rdbuf(cout
.rdbuf());
1510 c2out
.rdbuf(cout
.rdbuf());
1511 if (_config
->FindI("quiet",0) > 0)
1512 c0out
.rdbuf(devnull
.rdbuf());
1513 if (_config
->FindI("quiet",0) > 1)
1514 c1out
.rdbuf(devnull
.rdbuf());
1516 // Setup the signals
1517 signal(SIGPIPE
,SIG_IGN
);
1518 signal(SIGWINCH
,SigWinch
);
1521 // Match the operation
1522 CmdL
.DispatchArg(Cmds
);
1524 // Print any errors or warnings found during parsing
1525 if (_error
->empty() == false)
1527 bool Errors
= _error
->PendingError();
1528 _error
->DumpErrors();
1529 return Errors
== true?100:0;